CN203375454U - Intelligent ignition integrated everlasting lamp - Google Patents
Intelligent ignition integrated everlasting lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN203375454U CN203375454U CN201320116646.7U CN201320116646U CN203375454U CN 203375454 U CN203375454 U CN 203375454U CN 201320116646 U CN201320116646 U CN 201320116646U CN 203375454 U CN203375454 U CN 203375454U
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- lamp
- altar lamp
- everlasting
- nozzle
- air
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent ignition integrated everlasting lamp, which relates to the technical field of industrial combustor accessory devices, and comprises a movable electrode, a mounting sleeve pipe, and an everlasting lamp nozzle. The mounting sleeve pipe is provided with the movable electrode, the everlasting lamp nozzle, and a combustion gas nozzle. The everlasting lamp nozzle is connected to the combustion gas nozzle through a mixing section, and the other end of the combustion gas nozzle is connected to a fuel gas inlet through a pipeline and a bend. The combustion gas nozzle is evenly provided with three air-sweeping holes which are communicated with an ignition air inlet. The movable electrode is formed by connecting an igniting electrode to a propeller, and the igniting electrode is electrically connected to a control case through a cable joint. The intelligent ignition integrated everlasting lamp is advantageous in that the fluctuation range of the gas pressure, suitable for the everlasting lamp, is 0.02-0.25Mpa; a pulling force having a negative pressure as high as -500Pa of a heating furnace can be bored by the everlasting lamp, and flame stabilizing is maintained; an appropriate combustion gas/air ratio can be guaranteed; igniting success rate is high; the everlasting lamp is suitable for a thermotechnical automation control system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electronic ignition altar lamp which burns technical field of industrial burner auxiliary equipment, is specifically related to be applicable to the integrated altar lamp of a kind of intelligent ignition of various petrochemical heating furnaces, reacting furnace burner.
Background technology
At present, altar lamp is to consider the Gas spray gun of the smooth combustion of setting for security standpoint, and altar lamp is exactly the little nozzles of heating furnace the inside in fact, and it uses together with main nozzles, altar lamp of a main nozzles band.Because prevent that main nozzles from extinguishing, there is altar lamp to light fast, avoid operating fluctuation, be beneficial to resume production fast.To first light altar lamp in a stove, then with altar lamp, light main nozzles.And not directly light main nozzles.
Heating furnace possibility quilt interlocking blowing out in the state of accident, but altar lamp can not extinguish.Can guarantee that stove can not set off an explosion because main nozzles reveal gas, so altar lamp is a kind of explosion precaution of heating furnace.
In addition, during first firing up, only light altar lamp, be unlikely to too fast in order to make programming rate, and boiler tube or burner hearth inside thermal conservation material are caused to damage.While stopping in emergency, need to light altar lamp and prevent the too fast decline of furnace temperature, temperature is unlikely to reduce too fast and boiler tube deformed damaged that cause, simultaneously also for driving to create ignition condition after processing.For those stoves, often do not open, altar lamp just can play in winter the effect of insulation.Certainly also can only light altar lamp when little load condition or device test run and just can meet technological requirement.
So for a long time, altar lamp, as the vitals of the normal operation of petrochemical industry burner, enjoys always and payes attention to also bringing into play very important effect simultaneously.Important function in view of altar lamp in industrial production, the altar lamp of nature can be realized the new requirement that automatic intelligent control has just become chemical industry to propose under the precondition of stable operation.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent ignition integrated altar lamp.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts technical scheme as described below:
The integrated altar lamp of a kind of intelligent ignition, comprise: float electrode, mounting sleeve, altar lamp shower nozzle, mixing section, gas nozzle, be provided with float electrode, altar lamp shower nozzle, mixing section, gas nozzle in described mounting sleeve, described altar lamp shower nozzle is connected with gas nozzle by mixing section, the gas nozzle other end is connected with the fuel gas entrance by pipeline, elbow, wherein, be provided with three volume seat airports dividing equally on gas nozzle, volume seat airport is communicated with the igniting air intake; Described float electrode is connected to form by ignitor, propeller, and wherein, ignitor is electrically connected to control cabinet by cable connector.
The integrated altar lamp of a kind of intelligent ignition, described altar lamp shower nozzle one side is respectively arranged with stable flame hole and equal discharge orifice.
The integrated altar lamp of a kind of intelligent ignition, be provided with perforation in described mounting sleeve.
The integrated altar lamp of a kind of intelligent ignition, described propeller is the magnetic no-rod cylinder propeller.
Owing to adopting technical scheme as above, the utlity model has following superiority:
1) function admirable, adapt to the large 0.02~0.25MPa of gaseous-pressure fluctuation range, and can bear heating furnace and keep flame stabilization up to the draft of the negative pressure of-500Pa.
2), to the strong adaptability of combustion gas, can use refinery gas, liquefied gas, natural gas etc. to act as a fuel.
3) blowing system is independent, forms autonomous blowing system, is not subject to the impact of burner and heating furnace load change, even air blast or air-introduced machine break down, also can maintain normal ignition, is a reliable incendiary source of burner.Thereby can keep more stable gas/air ratio.The altar lamp structural design of appropriate design can guarantee to form appropriate gas/air ratio, after the ejection of altar lamp shower nozzle, is easy to be lighted by electric spark, and ignition success rate is high.
4) adopt float electrode, make ignitor light altar lamp backed off after random flame region, be positioned at all the time the low-temperature region of circulation of air, thereby keep very long service life.Propeller adopts magnetic no-rod cylinder, and dustproof, volume is little, and the life-span is long, and it is convenient to take over.Only electrode need be advanced to the altar lamp head while again lighting a fire can light a fire again, and ignitor length can be according to operating mode demand type selecting between 0.5-15m.
5) ignitor advantage: the one, the ignitor adopted adopts the semiconductor electric discharge, arc energy is high, igniting is reliable, the high energy semiconductor igniter adopts low-voltage, large electric current, by special semi-conducting material electric discharge, arc energy is high, and is not subject to medium influence, can in water, ice and pitch, normally put arc; The 2nd, electrode has a style of one's own, with exterior insulation, can be because electric leakage causes the not starting the arc, and supporting control instrument is disturbed little, be applicable to being applied to Automatic thermal Control system.
6) this altar lamp is divided into two kinds of forms according to air supply mode,
Be applicable to the negative pressure stove from the air feed form, arrange the perforation of some on the altar lamp sleeve pipe, utilize the igniting air-source of the burning air feed of burner as altar lamp, under the ejector action of igniting air by igniter fuel gas, by gas nozzle, combustion air is rolled up to seat sucks and in mixing section by air with arrive the altar lamp shower nozzle after fuel gas fully mixes and realize burning, under this air feed pattern, can close by the ball valve air line of lighting a fire.
Be applicable to the outer air feed form of malleation stove; allocate igniting air (compressed air or instrument wind) at the igniting air intake place of altar lamp sleeve pipe; igniting still adopts from entrainmenting form with wind; igniting air and igniter fuel gas are in pipeline enters fluorescent tube kept burning day and night simultaneously; in the mixed combustion of shower nozzle place; in order to protect the altar lamp head, prevent overtemperature, the air of at this moment lighting a fire just plays pipeline is carried out to cooling effect as cooling medium.
7) altar lamp flame fire type is good, flameholding; Altar lamp adopts premixed, and combustion air is inhaled into sleeve inner by the perforation on installing sleeve, then enters altar lamp gun barrel inside by the volume seat airport of gas nozzle, and mixes with fuel gas at mixing section, finally at the gas spray head place, burns.At the altar lamp shower nozzle, place is uniform-distribution with the twice hole, is respectively equal discharge orifice and stable flame hole, all discharge orifice act as the pressure between balance inside and gap, make the flow can be equal; Stable flame hole act as combustion air and the firm fiery type of supplementing.
8) altar lamp igniting and flame detector system can drop into chainly, improve safety coefficient, and intelligent control of ignition process realized a key triggering simultaneously.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the integrated altar lamp of intelligent ignition;
Fig. 2 a is the structural representation of altar lamp gas nozzle; Fig. 2 b is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of altar lamp gas spray head;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of altar lamp mounting sleeve;
The specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1,2a, 2b, 3,4: the integrated altar lamp of a kind of intelligent ignition, comprise: float electrode, mounting sleeve 5, altar lamp shower nozzle 1, mixing section 2, gas nozzle 3, be provided with float electrode, altar lamp shower nozzle 1, mixing section 2, gas nozzle 3 in described mounting sleeve 5, described altar lamp shower nozzle 1 is connected with gas nozzle 3 by mixing section 2, gas nozzle 3 other ends are connected with fuel gas entrance 6 by pipeline, elbow, wherein, be provided with three volume seat airports 4 dividing equally on gas nozzle 3, volume seat airport 4 is communicated with igniting air intake 9; Described float electrode is connected to form by ignitor 10, propeller 8, and wherein, ignitor 10 is electrically connected to control cabinet by cable connector 7.
Described altar lamp shower nozzle 1 one sides are respectively arranged with stable flame hole 11 and equal discharge orifice 12.
Be provided with perforation 13 in described mounting sleeve 5.
Described propeller is the magnetic no-rod cylinder propeller.
Described float electrode, ignitor is being lighted altar lamp backed off after random flame region in other words, is positioned at all the time the low-temperature region of circulation of air, thereby keeps very long service life.Propeller adopts magnetic no-rod cylinder, and dustproof, volume is little, and the life-span is long, and it is convenient to take over.Only electrode need be advanced to the altar lamp head while again lighting a fire can light a fire again, and electrode length can be according to operating mode demand type selecting between 0.5-15m.
Described ignitor adopts the semiconductor electric discharge, and arc energy is high, and igniting is reliable, the high energy semiconductor igniter adopts low-voltage, large electric current, and by special semi-conducting material electric discharge, arc energy is high, and be not subject to medium influence, can in water, ice and pitch, normally put arc;
Described ignitor has a style of one's own, with exterior insulation, can be because electric leakage causes the not starting the arc, and supporting control instrument is disturbed little, be applicable to being applied to Automatic thermal Control system.
The integrated altar lamp of this intelligent ignition adapts to the large 0.02~0.25MPa of gaseous-pressure fluctuation range (gauge pressure), and can bear heating furnace and keep flame stabilization up to the draft of the negative pressure of-500Pa.
Its blowing system is independent, forms autonomous blowing system, is not subject to the impact of burner and heating furnace load change, even air blast or air-introduced machine break down, also can maintain normal ignition, is a reliable incendiary source of burner.Its principle is: high-pressure gas can play the effect of entrainmenting to surrounding air when Nozzle sprays at a high speed, form combustion gas-air mixture after the air that the appropriate design assurance is involved in and combustion gas mixing, the impact that this ratio is changed by gaseous-pressure hardly: gaseous-pressure is high, its volume seat effect is strong, and the air capacity of suction is large; Gaseous-pressure is low, and a little less than its volume seat effect, the air capacity of suction is little, thereby can keep more stable gas/air ratio.The altar lamp structural design of appropriate design can guarantee to form appropriate gas/air ratio, after the ejection of altar lamp shower nozzle, is easy to be lighted by electric spark, and ignition success rate is high.
This altar lamp is divided into two kinds of forms according to air supply mode,
1. be applicable to the negative pressure stove from the air feed form: the perforation of arranging some on the altar lamp sleeve pipe, utilize the igniting air-source of the burning air feed of burner as altar lamp, under the ejector action of igniting air by igniter fuel gas, by gas nozzle, combustion air is rolled up to seat sucks and in mixing section by air with arrive the altar lamp shower nozzle after fuel gas fully mixes and realize burning, under this air feed pattern, can close by the ball valve air line of lighting a fire.
2. outer air feed form is applicable to the malleation stove: allocate igniting air (compressed air or instrument wind) at the igniting air intake place of altar lamp sleeve pipe; igniting still adopts from entrainmenting form with wind; igniting air and igniter fuel gas are in pipeline enters fluorescent tube kept burning day and night simultaneously; in the mixed combustion of shower nozzle place; in order to protect the altar lamp head; prevent overtemperature, the air of at this moment lighting a fire just plays pipeline is carried out to cooling effect as cooling medium.
Altar lamp adopts premixed combustion air to be inhaled into sleeve inner by the perforation on installing sleeve, then enters altar lamp gun barrel inside by the volume seat airport of gas nozzle, and mixes with fuel gas at mixing section, finally at the gas spray head place, burns.At the altar lamp shower nozzle, place is uniform-distribution with the twice hole, is respectively equal discharge orifice and stable flame hole, all discharge orifice act as the pressure between balance inside and gap, make the flow can be equal; Acting as of stable flame hole supplements combustion air and firm fiery type, makes altar lamp flame fire type good, flameholding.
Altar lamp igniting and flame detector system can drop into chain, improve safety coefficient, and intelligent control of ignition process realizes that a key triggers simultaneously.
Claims (4)
1. the integrated altar lamp of intelligent ignition, it is characterized in that: comprising: float electrode, mounting sleeve (5), altar lamp shower nozzle (1), mixing section (2), gas nozzle (3), described mounting sleeve is provided with float electrode in (5), altar lamp shower nozzle (1), mixing section (2), gas nozzle (3), described altar lamp shower nozzle (1) is connected with gas nozzle (3) by mixing section (2), gas nozzle (3) other end passes through pipeline, elbow is connected with fuel gas entrance (6), wherein, be provided with three volume seat airports (4) dividing equally on gas nozzle (3), volume seat airport (4) is communicated with igniting air intake (9), described float electrode is connected to form by ignitor (10), propeller (8), and wherein, ignitor (10) is electrically connected to control cabinet by cable connector (7).
2. the integrated altar lamp of a kind of intelligent ignition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described altar lamp shower nozzle (1) one side is respectively arranged with stable flame hole (11) and equal discharge orifices (12).
3. the integrated altar lamp of a kind of intelligent ignition as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with perforation (13) in described mounting sleeve (5).
4. the integrated altar lamp of a kind of intelligent ignition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described propeller is the magnetic no-rod cylinder propeller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320116646.7U CN203375454U (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Intelligent ignition integrated everlasting lamp |
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CN201320116646.7U CN203375454U (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Intelligent ignition integrated everlasting lamp |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103836644A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-04 | 杜建吉 | Improved ignition gas gun structure |
CN114251673A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-29 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Overlength natural gas ignition gun of multi-fuel boiler and ignition method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-03-15 CN CN201320116646.7U patent/CN203375454U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103836644A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-04 | 杜建吉 | Improved ignition gas gun structure |
CN114251673A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-29 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Overlength natural gas ignition gun of multi-fuel boiler and ignition method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140101 Termination date: 20140315 |