CN105840823B - A kind of vertical pressure vessel - Google Patents

A kind of vertical pressure vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105840823B
CN105840823B CN201610323971.9A CN201610323971A CN105840823B CN 105840823 B CN105840823 B CN 105840823B CN 201610323971 A CN201610323971 A CN 201610323971A CN 105840823 B CN105840823 B CN 105840823B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
vertical
cover board
slide unit
pressure vessel
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CN201610323971.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105840823A (en
Inventor
宋佐涛
单曙光
阎冰
金全国
李笛
单光振
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JIANGSU JIUWEI HIGH PRESSURE VESSEL MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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JIANGSU JIUWEI HIGH PRESSURE VESSEL MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610323971.9A priority Critical patent/CN105840823B/en
Publication of CN105840823A publication Critical patent/CN105840823A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J12/00Pressure vessels in general

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of vertical pressure vessel, the pressure vessel including vertical placement, for placement force container pedestal and be separately mounted to the slide unit track plates of pedestal both sides;Slide unit track is both provided on the slide unit track plates of the both sides, electronic sliding block is installed on the slide unit track, and support plate is then installed on electronic sliding block;Fluid pressure drive device in the support plate is installed, and makes the hydraulic stem of fluid pressure drive device laterally disposed, pressure cover board is installed on the hydraulic stem of the driving device.The pressure vessel of the present invention is when capping is used, pressure cover board is pushed by the fluid pressure drive device installed in support plate, two pressure cover board compressions is made to press together just to close the vessel port of pressure vessel, and sealing rubber pad increase sealing effect is provided on compressive plane, and when opening, pressure cover board is retracted by driving device, the closing of such pressure vessel and opening are all very convenient.

Description

A kind of vertical pressure vessel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of press device, specifically a kind of vertical pressure vessel.
Background technology
Pressure vessel all plays critically important effect, such as some petrochemical industry, energy industry, in scientific research army in industry-by-industry Work, machinery production industry also play the role of it is critically important, Pressure vessels be used for filling gas or liquid and other items, Neng Goucheng By larger pressure, and the leakproofness of pressure vessel will centainly be got well, and the leakproofness of pressure vessel ontology is usually all relatively durable, And the leakproofness that the end socket of pressure vessel is also referred to as door closure will be critically important, the locking mode of usual end socket has clamping hoop type, tooth to nibble Several structure types such as formula, compression type, however the leakproofness of these types of mode is not fine, and is opening and closing door closure When can seem very clumsy, and the presence of door closure sometimes can also interfere the storage of gas and liquid, use Cheng Yichang Trouble.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, offer is a kind of convenient for disassembly and assembly, sealing effect is good to be stood Formula pressure vessel, technical solution are as follows:
A kind of vertical pressure vessel, the pressure vessel including vertical placement, pedestal and difference for placement force container Slide unit track plates mounted on pedestal both sides;Horizontal slide unit track, the horizontal stroke are both provided on the slide unit track plates of the both sides Transverse electric sliding block on slide unit track is installed, and support plate is then installed on transverse electric sliding block;Pacify in the support plate Equipped with transverse hydraulic driving device, and make the hydraulic stem of transverse hydraulic driving device laterally disposed, the transverse hydraulic driving dress Pressure cover board is installed on the hydraulic stem put, the transverse hydraulic driving device is adapted to the height of the vessel port of pressure vessel, Make in pressure cover plate lid to the vessel port of pressure vessel;And the pressure cover board of left and right is by the push of transverse hydraulic driving device, The vessel port of pressure vessel is covered after being pressed against each other.
Further, it is additionally provided with sealing rubber pad in the extruded wall of two pressure cover board opposite sides.
Further, it is additionally provided with cover board pressing device above the pressure vessel;The cover board pressing device packet The vertical slide unit plate for being fixed on both sides above pressure vessel is included, lifter plate, the liter are installed among the vertical slide unit plate in both sides Vertical fluid pressure drive device is installed on drop plate, the hydraulic stem of the vertical fluid pressure drive device downwards, and in hydraulic stem End is equipped with pressure plate, and the position that the position of the pressure plate compresses the compression seam after squeezing with two pressure cover boards is opposite Should, and length can cover the entire seam that compresses.
Further, vertical slide unit track is both provided on the vertical slide unit plate of both sides, is set on the vertical slide unit track There is vertical electronic sliding block, the both ends of the lifter plate are mounted on electronic sliding block.
Further, the both sides of the pressure plate are additionally provided with downwardly convex clamp, the pressure cover board of the left and right On be provided with card slot corresponding with clamp position, the clamp may be stuck in card slot.
Further, the oral area of the vessel port of the pressure vessel is arranged to circular port, the pressure cover board difference of left and right It is arranged to semicircle.
Further, the vertical cross-section of the vessel port of the pressure vessel be taper surface wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the pressure Cover board tail portion is provided with the conical plate being adapted with container mouth-shaped.
Advantageous effect:The invention has the advantages that:
(1) pressure vessel of the invention drives dress when capping is used by the transverse hydraulic installed in support plate It puts and pushes pressure cover board, two pressure cover board compressions is made to press together and are just closed the vessel port of pressure vessel, and squeeze Sealing rubber pad is provided on face increases sealing effect, and when opening, pressure cover board is drawn by lateral driver device It returns, the closing of such pressure vessel and opening are all very convenient;
(2) vertical cross-section of the vessel port of pressure vessel is taper surface wide at the top and narrow at the bottom in the present invention, the pressure cover Plate tail portion is provided with the conical plate being adapted with container mouth-shaped;After two pressure cover boards are pressed against each other, conical plate also compresses appearance The taper surface of device mouth increases pressure seal effect;
(3) cover board pressing device is also provided in the present invention, when pressure cover board is via the vertical hydraulic-driven in support plate After device driving is pressed against each other, the vertical drive driving pressure plate on lifter plate compresses the pressure cover board of lower section, and compress Clamp on plate is caught in into card slot;Cover board pressing device one is can to compress pressure cover board, increases pressure cover board and container The compactness at mouth mouth end, increases sealing;It is covered second is that the compression seam of two pressure cover boards can be compressed, prevents this most weak Extrusion slot occur leakage pressure, the situation of pressure release;Third, clamp is stuck in card slot, the position of two pressure cover boards is further fixed It puts, prevents because maloperation causes two pressure cover boards to be opened;
(4) lateral and vertical slide unit track and electronic is respectively provided in the present invention on support plate and vertical slide unit plate Sliding block, in this way, the position of the transverse direction and vertical fluid pressure drive device in support plate and lifter plate can all be adjusted;Branch It can be moved left and right on fagging, pressure cover board can be pulled out larger distance by transverse hydraulic driving device so that vessel port energy Enough whole exposings;And lifter plate can move up and down, and pressure plate is up pulled open to larger distance, pressure vessel not interfered to be perfused Liquid or gas;And transverse direction in the present invention and vertical slide unit track and electronic slip are with braking brake function , it can fixed position in orbit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is furture elucidated, and the present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention Premised under implemented, it should be understood that these embodiments are only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vertical pressure vessel, the pressure vessel 1 including vertical placement, for placement force container 1 Pedestal 2 and be separately mounted to the slide unit track plates 3 of 2 both sides of pedestal;Transverse direction is both provided on the slide unit track plates 3 of the both sides Slide unit track 41 is equipped with transverse electric sliding block 51 on the horizontal slide unit track 41, and is then installed on transverse electric sliding block 51 There is support plate 6;Transverse hydraulic driving device 71 is installed in the support plate 6, and makes the hydraulic pressure of transverse hydraulic driving device 71 Bar is laterally disposed, and pressure cover board 8, the transverse hydraulic driving dress are equipped on the hydraulic stem of the transverse hydraulic driving device 71 It puts 71 to be adapted to the height of the vessel port 9 of pressure vessel 1, pressure cover board 8 is made to cover in the vessel port 9 of pressure vessel 1;It is and left Right pressure cover board 8 is by the push of transverse hydraulic driving device 71, by 9 envelope of vessel port of pressure vessel 1 after being pressed against each other Lid.
Sealing rubber pad 10 is additionally provided in the extruded wall of two 8 opposite sides of pressure cover board;Two pressure cover boards 8 pass through Vessel port 9 can be covered after the extruding of transverse hydraulic driving device 71, in order to increase the sealing effect after squeezing, in squeeze side Sealing rubber pad 10 is set.
The top of pressure vessel 1 is additionally provided with cover board pressing device;The cover board pressing device includes being fixed on pressure The vertical slide unit plate 11 of 1 top both sides of container is equipped with lifter plate 12, the lifter plate among the vertical slide unit plate 11 in both sides Vertical fluid pressure drive device 72 is installed on 12, the hydraulic stem of the vertical fluid pressure drive device 72 downwards, and in hydraulic stem End pressure plate 13 is installed, the position of the pressure plate 13 compresses the position of the compression seam after squeezing with two pressure cover boards 8 Put corresponding, and length can cover the entire seam that compresses.
Vertical slide unit track 42 is both provided on the vertical slide unit plate 11 of both sides, is provided on the vertical slide unit track 42 perpendicular To electronic sliding block 52, the both ends of the lifter plate 12 are mounted on vertical electronic sliding block 52;Transverse electric in the present invention is slided Block 51 and vertical electronic sliding block 52 are in horizontal slide unit track 41 and vertical track 42 can be by electrodynamic and brake , it can be with the electronic sliding block 51 of fixed lateral and the vertically position of electronic sliding block 52, while can also be in 51 He of transverse electric sliding block Some necessary fixing devices are installed on vertical electronic sliding block 52, are adjusted in transverse electric sliding block 51 and vertical electronic sliding block 52 Good position is fixed.
The both sides of the pressure plate 13 are additionally provided with downwardly convex clamp 14, on the pressure cover board 8 of the left and right sides Card slot 15 corresponding with 14 position of clamp is provided with, the clamp 14 may be stuck in card slot 15.
The oral area of the vessel port 9 of pressure vessel 1 is arranged to circular port, and the pressure cover board 8 on left side and right side is arranged respectively to It is semicircle;The vertical cross-section of the vessel port 9 of pressure vessel 1 is taper surface wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and 8 tail portion of pressure cover board is set There is the conical plate 10 being adapted with 9 shape of vessel port.
The pressure vessel of the present invention is pushed away when capping is used by the transverse hydraulic driving device installed in support plate Dynamic pressure cover board makes two pressure cover board compressions press together and just closes the vessel port of pressure vessel, and on compressive plane Being provided with sealing rubber pad increases sealing effect, and when opening, pressure cover board is retracted i.e. by lateral driver device Can, the closing of such pressure vessel and opening are all very convenient.
In the present invention vertical cross-section of the vessel port of pressure vessel be taper surface wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the pressure cover board tail Portion is provided with the conical plate being adapted with container mouth-shaped;After two pressure cover boards are pressed against each other, conical plate also compresses vessel port Taper surface, increase pressure seal effect.
Cover board pressing device is also provided in the present invention, when pressure cover board is via the vertical fluid pressure drive device in support plate After driving is pressed against each other, the vertical drive driving pressure plate on lifter plate compresses the pressure cover board of lower section, and on pressure plate Clamp be caught in into card slot;Cover board pressing device one is can to compress pressure cover board, increases pressure cover board and vessel port mouth The compactness at end increases sealing;It is covered second is that the compression seam of two pressure cover boards can be compressed, prevent this from most weak squeezing There is leakage pressure, the situation of pressure release in tooled joint;Third, clamp is stuck in card slot, the position of two pressure cover boards is further fixed, is prevented Only because maloperation causes two pressure cover boards to be opened.
In the present invention lateral and vertical slide unit track and electric sliding are respectively provided on support plate and vertical slide unit plate Block, in this way, the position of the transverse direction and vertical fluid pressure drive device in support plate and lifter plate can all be adjusted;Support It can be moved left and right on plate, pressure cover board can be pulled out larger distance by transverse hydraulic driving device so that vessel port can It is whole to expose;And lifter plate can move up and down, and pressure plate is up pulled open to larger distance, not interfere pressure vessel perfusion liquid Body or gas;And transverse direction in the present invention and vertical slide unit track and electronic slip be with braking brake function, It can fixed position in orbit.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vertical pressure vessel, it is characterised in that:Pressure vessel (1) including vertical placement, for placement force container (1) pedestal (2) and the slide unit track plates (3) for being separately mounted to pedestal (2) both sides;On the slide unit track plates (3) of the both sides Horizontal slide unit track (41) is both provided with, transverse electric sliding block (51) is installed on the horizontal slide unit track (41), and laterally Support plate (6) is then installed on electronic sliding block (51);Transverse hydraulic driving device (71) is installed on the support plate (6), and The hydraulic stem for making transverse hydraulic driving device (71) is laterally disposed, is installed on the hydraulic stem of the transverse hydraulic driving device (71) There is pressure cover board (8), the transverse hydraulic driving device (71) is adapted to the height of the vessel port (9) of pressure vessel (1), makes pressure On power cover board (8) lid to the vessel port (9) of pressure vessel (1);And the pressure cover board (8) of left and right passes through transverse hydraulic driving device (71) push covers the vessel port (9) of pressure vessel (1) after being pressed against each other;Two pressure cover board (8) opposite sides are squeezed Sealing rubber pad (10) is additionally provided on pressure wall;
Cover board pressing device is additionally provided with above the pressure vessel (1);The cover board pressing device includes being fixed on pressure The vertical slide unit plate (11) of both sides above force container (1), the vertical slide unit plate (11) in both sides is intermediate to be equipped with lifter plate (12), described Lifter plate (12) on vertical fluid pressure drive device (72) is installed, the vertical court of hydraulic stem of the vertical fluid pressure drive device (72) Under, and pressure plate (13) is installed in the end of hydraulic stem, the position of the pressure plate (13) is compressed with two pressure cover boards (8) The position of compression seam after extruding is corresponding, and length can cover the entire seam that compresses.
2. a kind of vertical pressure vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the vertical slide unit plate (11) of both sides Vertical slide unit track (42) is provided with, vertical electronic sliding block (52), the lifting are provided on the vertical slide unit track (42) The both ends of plate (12) are mounted on the vertical electronic sliding block (52).
3. a kind of vertical pressure vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the pressure plate (13) are also set Downwardly convex clamp (14) is equipped with, and card slot corresponding with clamp (14) position is provided on the pressure cover board (8) of left and right (15), the clamp (14) may be stuck in card slot (15).
4. a kind of vertical pressure vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The container of the pressure vessel (1) The oral area of mouth (9) is arranged to circular port, and the pressure cover board (8) of left and right sides is arranged respectively to semicircle.
5. a kind of vertical pressure vessel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The vessel port of the pressure vessel (1) (9) vertical cross-section is taper surface wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and described pressure cover board (8) tail portion is provided with and vessel port (9) shape phase The conical plate (16) of adaptation.
CN201610323971.9A 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 A kind of vertical pressure vessel Active CN105840823B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610323971.9A CN105840823B (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 A kind of vertical pressure vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610323971.9A CN105840823B (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 A kind of vertical pressure vessel

Publications (2)

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CN105840823A CN105840823A (en) 2016-08-10
CN105840823B true CN105840823B (en) 2018-06-19

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201857048U (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-06-08 济南豪瑞通专用汽车有限公司 Automatic opening/closing device for head cover on can-type dump truck
CN201903197U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-07-20 云南能工太阳能工程有限公司 Building-componentization solar heat collector housing
CN103206537A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-17 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司 Hydraulic switching mechanism and switching method for quick-opening blind plate
CN203548872U (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-04-16 四川中科板业有限公司 Door structure
CN204283473U (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-04-22 山东科技大学 A kind of new type mining Antiexplosive manhole cover
CN204399858U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-06-17 江阴市鑫海公路机械材料有限公司 Asphaltene storage bin
CN204549050U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-12 滁州兴扬汽车有限公司 A kind of tank vehicle cover plate with sealing property
CN105240526A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-13 北京石油化工学院 Subdivision ring type fast opening device for container sealing end cover and natural gas filter

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002120894A (en) * 2000-10-16 2002-04-23 Shikoku Sobi Kk Hatch cover opening/closing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201857048U (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-06-08 济南豪瑞通专用汽车有限公司 Automatic opening/closing device for head cover on can-type dump truck
CN201903197U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-07-20 云南能工太阳能工程有限公司 Building-componentization solar heat collector housing
CN103206537A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-17 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司 Hydraulic switching mechanism and switching method for quick-opening blind plate
CN203548872U (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-04-16 四川中科板业有限公司 Door structure
CN204283473U (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-04-22 山东科技大学 A kind of new type mining Antiexplosive manhole cover
CN204399858U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-06-17 江阴市鑫海公路机械材料有限公司 Asphaltene storage bin
CN204549050U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-12 滁州兴扬汽车有限公司 A kind of tank vehicle cover plate with sealing property
CN105240526A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-13 北京石油化工学院 Subdivision ring type fast opening device for container sealing end cover and natural gas filter

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