CN105840823A - Vertical-type pressure container - Google Patents

Vertical-type pressure container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105840823A
CN105840823A CN201610323971.9A CN201610323971A CN105840823A CN 105840823 A CN105840823 A CN 105840823A CN 201610323971 A CN201610323971 A CN 201610323971A CN 105840823 A CN105840823 A CN 105840823A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
vertical
vessel
slide unit
pressure vessel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610323971.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105840823B (en
Inventor
宋佐涛
单曙光
阎冰
金全国
李笛
单光振
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU JIUWEI HIGH PRESSURE VESSEL MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU JIUWEI HIGH PRESSURE VESSEL MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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Application filed by JIANGSU JIUWEI HIGH PRESSURE VESSEL MANUFACTURE Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU JIUWEI HIGH PRESSURE VESSEL MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610323971.9A priority Critical patent/CN105840823B/en
Publication of CN105840823A publication Critical patent/CN105840823A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105840823B publication Critical patent/CN105840823B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J12/00Pressure vessels in general

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical-type pressure container. The vertical-type pressure container comprises a vertically-arranged pressure container body, a base and sliding table track plates, wherein the base is used for arranging the pressure container body; the sliding table track plates are respectively mounted at the two sides of the base; the sliding table track plates at the two sides are each provided with a sliding table track; an electric slider is mounted on each sliding table track; a supporting plate is mounted on each electric slider; a hydraulic driving device is mounted on each supporting plate, and a hydraulic rod of each hydraulic driving device is arranged horizontally; and a pressure cover plate is mounted on each hydraulic rod of the driving device. When a sealing cover is applied to the pressure container disclosed by the invention, the pressure cover plates are pushed by the hydraulic driving devices mounted on the supporting plates, so that the two pressure cover plates are pressed and extruded together so as to close the opening of the pressure container; moreover, each extrusion surface is provided with a sealing rubber pad to improve the sealing effect; when the pressure container is to be opened, each pressure cover plate is pulled back by the corresponding driving device, and thus the pressure container can be closed and opened quite conveniently.

Description

A kind of vertical pressure vessel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of press device, a kind of vertical pressure vessel.
Background technology
Pressure vessel all plays critically important effect, such as some petrochemical industry at industry-by-industry, and energy industry, in section Grinding military project, machine operation also has critically important effect, and Pressure vessels is used for filling gas or liquid Deng article, it is possible to bear bigger pressure, and the sealing of pressure vessel necessarily to be got well, pressure vessel body Sealing generally the most relatively durable, and the sealing that the end socket of pressure vessel is also referred to as door closure will be critically important, The generally locking mode of end socket has several versions such as clamping hoop type, tooth-type, compression type, but these several sides The sealing of formula is not the most fine, and can seem the most clumsy opening and closing door closure when, and sometimes The existence of door closure also can hinder depositing of gas and liquid, uses the trouble of Cheng Yichang.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the deficiency existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of easy accessibility, good sealing effect Vertical pressure vessel, its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of vertical pressure vessel, the pressure vessel including vertical placement, the pedestal for placement force container and It is separately mounted to the slide unit track plates of pedestal both sides;It is provided with slide unit rail on the slide unit track plates of described both sides Road, described slide unit track is provided with electronic slide block, and electronic slide block is then provided with gripper shoe;Described support Fluid pressure drive device is installed on plate, and makes the hydraulic stem of fluid pressure drive device laterally disposed, described driving means Hydraulic stem on pressure cover plate is installed, the height of described fluid pressure drive device and the vessel port of pressure vessel is fitted Join, make pressure cover plate lid to the vessel port of pressure vessel;And the pressure cover plate of left and right passes through hydraulic pushing device Propelling movement, after being pressed against each other, the vessel port of pressure vessel is covered.
Further, the extruded wall of two pressure cover plate opposite sides is additionally provided with sealing rubber pad.
Further, described pressure vessel be arranged above cover board pressing device;Described cover plate compresses dress Put and include being fixed on the vertical slide unit plate of both sides above pressure vessel, in the middle of the vertical slide unit plate of both sides, lifting is installed Plate, described lifter plate is provided with fluid pressure drive device, and the hydraulic stem of this fluid pressure drive device is vertical the most down, And pressure strip is installed, after the position of described pressure strip compresses extruding with two pressure cover plates in the end of hydraulic stem The position compressing gap corresponding, and whole compression seam can cover by length.
Further, the vertical slide unit plate of both sides is provided with slide unit track, this slide unit track is provided with electricity Movable slider, the two ends of described lifter plate are arranged on electronic slide block.
Further, the both sides of described pressure strip are additionally provided with downwardly convex dop, the pressure of described left and right sides Being provided with the draw-in groove corresponding with dop position on power cover plate, described dop may be stuck in draw-in groove.
Further, the oral area of the vessel port of described pressure vessel is arranged to the pressure on circular port, left side and right side Power cover plate is arranged respectively to semicircle.
Further, the vertical cross-section of the vessel port of described pressure vessel is taper surface wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, described Pressure cover plate afterbody is provided with the conical plate suitable with vessel port shape.
Beneficial effect: the method have the advantages that
(1) pressure vessel of the present invention is using capping when, by the hydraulic-driven installed in gripper shoe Device promotes pressure cover plate, makes two pressure cover plates compress and presses together just by the vessel port envelope of pressure vessel Close, and be provided with sealing rubber pad on compressive plane and increase sealing effectiveness, and when opening when, by driving Pressure cover plate is retracted by device, the closing of such pressure vessel and open the most very convenient.
(2) in the present invention, the vertical cross-section of the vessel port of pressure vessel is taper surface wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, described Pressure cover plate afterbody is provided with the conical plate suitable with vessel port shape;After two pressure cover plates are pressed against each other, Conical plate also compresses the taper surface of vessel port, increases pressure sealing effectiveness;
(3) present invention is also provided with cover board pressing device, when pressure cover plate drives via the hydraulic pressure in gripper shoe Dynamic device drives after being pressed against each other, and the driving means on lifter plate drives the pressure cover plate below pressure strip compression, And the dop on pressure strip snaps in draw-in groove;Cover board pressing device one is to be compressed by pressure cover plate, increases Pressure cover plate and the laminating degree of vessel port mouth end, increase and seal;Two is the compression of two pressure cover plates to be stitched Compression covers, and prevents this weakest extrusion slot from leakage pressure, the situation of pressure release occur;Three is that dop is stuck in draw-in groove In, fix the position of two pressure cover plates further, prevent because maloperation causes two pressure cover plates to be beaten Open;
(4) present invention is provided with slide unit track and electronic slide block, so on gripper shoe and vertical slide unit plate Arranging, the position of the fluid pressure drive device in gripper shoe and lifter plate all can regulate;In gripper shoe permissible Moving left and right, fluid pressure drive device can be by distance bigger for the pull-out of pressure cover plate so that vessel port can be overall Expose;And lifter plate can move up and down, pressure strip is up pulled open bigger distance, does not hinder pressure vessel Perfusion liquid or gas;And the electronic slide unit slide in the present invention is with braking brake function, Can in slide unit track fixed position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, being further elucidated with the present invention, the present embodiment is with the technology of the present invention Implement under premised on scheme, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limit this Bright scope.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of vertical pressure vessel, including the pressure vessel 1 of vertical placement, for placing pressure The pedestal 2 of force container 1 and the slide unit track plates 3 being separately mounted to pedestal 2 both sides;The slide unit rail of described both sides It is provided with slide unit track 4 on guidance tape 3, described slide unit track 4 is provided with electronic slide block 5, and electric sliding Gripper shoe 6 is then installed on block 5;Fluid pressure drive device 7 is installed in described gripper shoe 6, and makes hydraulic pressure drive The hydraulic stem of dynamic device 7 is laterally disposed, and the hydraulic stem of described driving means 7 is provided with pressure cover plate 8, institute State fluid pressure drive device 7 adaptive with the height of the vessel port 9 of pressure vessel 1, make pressure cover plate 8 lid to pressure In the vessel port 9 of container 1;And the propelling movement that the pressure cover plate 8 of left and right is by hydraulic pushing device 7, press each other After tight, the vessel port 9 of pressure vessel 1 is covered.
It is additionally provided with sealing rubber pad 10 in the extruded wall of two pressure cover plate 8 opposite sides;Two pressure cover plates 8 By vessel port 9 being covered after the extruding of fluid pressure drive device 7, in order to increase the sealing effectiveness after extruding, In squeeze side, sealing rubber pad 10 is set.
Pressure vessel 1 be arranged above cover board pressing device;Described cover board pressing device includes being fixed on The vertical slide unit plate 11 of both sides above pressure vessel 1, is provided with lifter plate 12 in the middle of the vertical slide unit plate 11 of both sides, On described lifter plate 12, fluid pressure drive device 7 is installed, the vertical court of hydraulic stem of this fluid pressure drive device 7 Under, and pressure strip 13 is installed in the end of hydraulic stem, the position of described pressure strip 13 and two pressure cover plates The position compressing gap after 8 compression extruding is corresponding, and whole compression seam can be covered by length.
It is provided with slide unit track 4 on the vertical slide unit plate 11 of both sides, this slide unit track 4 is provided with electronic Slide block 5, the two ends of described lifter plate 13 are arranged on electronic slide block 5;Electronic slide block 5 in the present invention In slide unit track 4, can be by electrodynamic and brake, the position of electronic slide block 5 can be fixed, with Time the fixing device of some necessity can also be installed on electronic slide block 5, adjust position at electronic slide block 5, It is fixed.
The both sides of described pressure strip 13 are additionally provided with downwardly convex dop 14, the pressure cover of described left and right sides Being provided with the draw-in groove 15 corresponding with dop 14 position on plate 8, described dop 14 may be stuck in draw-in groove 15.
The oral area of the vessel port 9 of pressure vessel 1 is arranged to the pressure cover plate 8 on circular port, left side and right side respectively It is arranged to semicircle;The vertical cross-section of the vessel port 9 of pressure vessel 1 is taper surface wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, described Pressure cover plate 8 afterbody is provided with the conical plate 10 suitable with vessel port 9 shape.
The pressure vessel of the present invention, using capping when, is pushed away by the fluid pressure drive device installed in gripper shoe Dynamic pressure cover plate, makes two pressure cover plates compress and presses together just by the vessel port closing of pressure vessel, and It is provided with sealing rubber pad on compressive plane and increases sealing effectiveness, and when opening when, will pressure by driving means Power cover plate retracts, the closing of such pressure vessel and open the most very convenient.
In the present invention, the vertical cross-section of the vessel port of pressure vessel is taper surface wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, described pressure cover Plate afterbody is provided with the conical plate suitable with vessel port shape;After two pressure cover plates are pressed against each other, conical plate Also compress the taper surface of vessel port, increase pressure sealing effectiveness.
The present invention is also provided with cover board pressing device, when pressure cover plate is via the fluid pressure drive device in gripper shoe After driving is pressed against each other, the driving means on lifter plate drives the pressure cover plate below pressure strip compression, and compresses Dop on plate snaps in draw-in groove;Cover board pressing device one is to be compressed by pressure cover plate, increases pressure cover Plate and the laminating degree of vessel port mouth end, increase and seal;Two is the compression of two pressure cover plates to be stitched friction top Live, prevent this weakest extrusion slot from leakage pressure, the situation of pressure release occurring;Three dops are stuck in draw-in groove, enter One step fixes the position of two pressure cover plates, prevents because maloperation causes two pressure cover plates to be opened.
The present invention is provided with slide unit track and electronic slide block on gripper shoe and vertical slide unit plate, so arranges, The position of the fluid pressure drive device in gripper shoe and lifter plate all can regulate;Can move left and right in gripper shoe Dynamic, fluid pressure drive device can be by distance bigger for the pull-out of pressure cover plate so that vessel port can entirety be exposed; And lifter plate can move up and down, pressure strip is up pulled open bigger distance, does not hinder pressure vessel infusion liquid Body or gas;And the electronic slide unit slide in the present invention is with braking brake function, is permissible Fixed position in slide unit track.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these Improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a vertical pressure vessel, it is characterised in that: include the pressure vessel (1) of vertical placement, be used for The pedestal (2) of placement force container (1) and be separately mounted to the slide unit track plates (3) of pedestal (2) both sides; Slide unit track (4) it is provided with, the upper peace of described slide unit track (4) on the slide unit track plates (3) of described both sides Equipped with electronic slide block (5), electronic slide block (5) is then provided with gripper shoe (6);Described gripper shoe (6) On fluid pressure drive device (7) is installed, and make the hydraulic stem of fluid pressure drive device (7) laterally disposed, described Pressure cover plate (8), described fluid pressure drive device (7) and pressure are installed on the hydraulic stem of driving means (7) The height of the vessel port (9) of container (1) is adaptive, makes pressure cover plate (8) lid to the appearance of pressure vessel (1) On device mouth (9);And the propelling movement that the pressure cover plate (8) of left and right is by hydraulic pushing device (7), press each other Tight later by vessel port (9) capping of pressure vessel (1).
A kind of vertical pressure vessel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two pressure cover plates (8) sealing rubber pad (10) it is additionally provided with in the extruded wall of opposite side.
A kind of vertical pressure vessel the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described pressure vessel (1) be arranged above cover board pressing device;Described cover board pressing device includes being fixed on pressure vessel (1) the vertical slide unit plate (11) of both sides, top, is provided with lifter plate (12) in the middle of both sides vertical slide unit plate (11), Fluid pressure drive device (7), the hydraulic pressure of this fluid pressure drive device (7) are installed on described lifter plate (12) Bar the most down, and is provided with pressure strip (13) in the end of hydraulic stem, the position of described pressure strip (13) Compress the position compressing gap after extruding with two pressure cover plates (8) corresponding, and length can be by whole Compression seam covers.
A kind of vertical pressure vessel the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the vertical of both sides is slided It is provided with slide unit track (4) on platen (11), this slide unit track (4) is provided with electronic slide block (5), The two ends of described lifter plate (13) are arranged on this electronic slide block (5).
A kind of vertical pressure vessel the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described pressure strip (13) Both sides be additionally provided with downwardly convex dop (14), the pressure cover plate (8) of described left and right sides is provided with The draw-in groove (15) corresponding with dop (14) position, described dop (14) may be stuck in draw-in groove (15).
A kind of vertical pressure vessel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pressure holds The oral area of the vessel port (9) of device (1) is arranged to the pressure cover plate (8) on circular port, left side and right side respectively It is arranged to semicircle.
A kind of vertical pressure vessel the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described pressure vessel (1) vertical cross-section of vessel port (9) is taper surface wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, described pressure cover plate (8) tail Portion is provided with the conical plate (16) suitable with vessel port (9) shape.
CN201610323971.9A 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 A kind of vertical pressure vessel Active CN105840823B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610323971.9A CN105840823B (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 A kind of vertical pressure vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610323971.9A CN105840823B (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 A kind of vertical pressure vessel

Publications (2)

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CN105840823A true CN105840823A (en) 2016-08-10
CN105840823B CN105840823B (en) 2018-06-19

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002120894A (en) * 2000-10-16 2002-04-23 Shikoku Sobi Kk Hatch cover opening/closing device
CN201857048U (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-06-08 济南豪瑞通专用汽车有限公司 Automatic opening/closing device for head cover on can-type dump truck
CN201903197U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-07-20 云南能工太阳能工程有限公司 Building-componentization solar heat collector housing
CN103206537A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-17 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司 Hydraulic switching mechanism and switching method for quick-opening blind plate
CN203548872U (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-04-16 四川中科板业有限公司 Door structure
CN204283473U (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-04-22 山东科技大学 A kind of new type mining Antiexplosive manhole cover
CN204399858U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-06-17 江阴市鑫海公路机械材料有限公司 Asphaltene storage bin
CN204549050U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-12 滁州兴扬汽车有限公司 A kind of tank vehicle cover plate with sealing property
CN105240526A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-13 北京石油化工学院 Subdivision ring type fast opening device for container sealing end cover and natural gas filter

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002120894A (en) * 2000-10-16 2002-04-23 Shikoku Sobi Kk Hatch cover opening/closing device
CN201857048U (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-06-08 济南豪瑞通专用汽车有限公司 Automatic opening/closing device for head cover on can-type dump truck
CN201903197U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-07-20 云南能工太阳能工程有限公司 Building-componentization solar heat collector housing
CN103206537A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-17 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司 Hydraulic switching mechanism and switching method for quick-opening blind plate
CN203548872U (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-04-16 四川中科板业有限公司 Door structure
CN204283473U (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-04-22 山东科技大学 A kind of new type mining Antiexplosive manhole cover
CN204399858U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-06-17 江阴市鑫海公路机械材料有限公司 Asphaltene storage bin
CN204549050U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-12 滁州兴扬汽车有限公司 A kind of tank vehicle cover plate with sealing property
CN105240526A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-13 北京石油化工学院 Subdivision ring type fast opening device for container sealing end cover and natural gas filter

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