CN105840604A - Column structure capable of fastening and shock-proof - Google Patents

Column structure capable of fastening and shock-proof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105840604A
CN105840604A CN201610064789.6A CN201610064789A CN105840604A CN 105840604 A CN105840604 A CN 105840604A CN 201610064789 A CN201610064789 A CN 201610064789A CN 105840604 A CN105840604 A CN 105840604A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snapping
sliding
cervical region
column structure
perforate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610064789.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105840604B (en
Inventor
王鼎瑞
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Fivetech Technology Inc
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Fivetech Technology Inc
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Publication date
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Publication of CN105840604A publication Critical patent/CN105840604A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105840604B publication Critical patent/CN105840604B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/10Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of bayonet connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/06Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
    • F16B21/08Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pillar structure capable of buckling and resisting shock, which comprises a body part, a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the body part is integrally formed or assembled on a first object; a head part movably arranged at the second end of the body part, wherein the head part is provided with a neck part movably arranged on the body part, and the neck part is used for moving in the sliding hole of the second object; the elastic component is movably arranged around the neck part, so that the elastic component is propped against the body part; wherein, the buckling head part and the body part are buckled on the sliding opening of the second object. Therefore, the invention can provide the second object to slide through the neck, when the second object slides to the positioning, the head part and the elastic component, the body part or the abutting part are buckled on the sliding opening of the second object, thereby achieving the effects of buckling and shock resistance.

Description

Can snapping and shockproof column structure
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of column structure connected, a kind of can snapping and shockproof column structure Design, is applied to be combined between one first object and one second object, enables the second object sliding, And the second object can be produced snapping and antihunt action behind sliding location.
Background technology
Existing circuit board or other plate bodys and frame or the combinative structure of machine plate, be employing fixation kit (such as screw or rivet etc.) is connected to structure between the two, makes circuit board or other plate bodys be fixed on one In frame or machine plate, cannot be the most mobile after its installation.But, now many circuit boards or The installation application scenario of other plate bodys, needs to enable circuit board or other plate body slidings, and sliding it After in addition clasp location, the most existing fixation kit can not meet demand, it is necessary to proposes to update Attachment structure designs, but can not design excessively complicated attachment structure, to meet cost benefit.Separately Outward, many circuit boards or other plate bodys are when installing application, it is necessary to having shockproof basis, therefore it connects Access node structure, except wanting the function that can meet above-mentioned sliding with location snapping, must also have shockproof, anti-simultaneously The function of shake.Therefore, how to design a kind of attachment structure with snapping and shockproof function, to connect Between two plate bodys, enable plate body sliding, and fastening and shockproof structure merit can be formed after sliding Can, will be that the present invention is intended to actively disclose part.
Summary of the invention
Because the defect of above-mentioned prior art, inventor's thoughts its do not reach perfection, then exhaust its intelligence and know The heart research overcome, and then develop a kind of can snapping and shockproof column structure, in order to be connected to two objects Between, to reaching to provide object sliding, and when object is slid onto location, can be to sliding object Constitute and fasten and shockproof purpose.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose and other purposes, the present invention provide a kind of can snapping and shockproof column structure, Be combined in one first object for one end, the other end can in one second object sliding, and then be fastened on this One sliding perforate of two objects, it comprises: portion all over the body, one first end in this body portion is one-body molded or group connects At this first object;Being movably arranged on the snapping head of this body portion one second end, this snapping head has One cervical region, this cervical region is movably arranged on this body portion and is not exposed to that first end in this body portion is outer or this first couple As outward, this cervical region is in order to move in the sliding perforate of this second object;And an elastic parts, this elasticity Assembly is movably arranged on around this cervical region, and acts against this body portion;Wherein, this snapping head and this body portion It is fastened on the sliding perforate of this second object.
Above-mentioned can in snapping and shockproof column structure, this body portion have a pair should the second object first Tiltedly guiding face, this first oblique guiding face is fastened on this sliding perforate.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this snapping head has a pair should the second object Second oblique guiding face, this second oblique guiding face is fastened on this sliding perforate.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this snapping head has an operating portion, and one is positioned at this Operating portion one side is to a gear of the second object supporting protuberance, and one is positioned at this gear and supports second tiltedly leading of protuberance Drawing face, this gear supports protuberance and this second oblique guiding face is fastened on this sliding perforate.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this cervical region has a shoulder, and this shoulder leans this body Second end in portion, so that this snapping head and this body portion keep a spacing.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this cervical region one end has a stopper section, this stopper section Or combination forming one-body molded with this cervical region, this elastic parts one end is supported in this stopper section.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, it is oblique that the sliding perforate of this second object has a guiding Face, this body portion is fastened on this lead-in chamfered.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, the sliding perforate of this second object has a perforate Portion, and the sliding slotted eye of this aperture portion of connection, this cervical region, after this sliding slotted eye moves, makes this snapping Head and this body portion are fastened on this aperture portion or this sliding slotted eye.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, the sliding perforate of this second object has two or more Aperture portion, and one connect this plural aperture portion sliding slotted eye, this cervical region is at this sliding slotted eye After movement, this snapping head and this body portion is made to be fastened on this aperture portion arbitrary.
For achieving the above object and other purposes, the present invention provide a kind of can snapping and shockproof cylinder knot Structure, it is combined in one first object for one end, and the other end in one second object sliding, and then can fasten In a sliding perforate of this second object, it comprises: portion all over the body, and one first end in this body portion is one-body molded Or group is connected on this first object;One top retainer component being movably arranged on this body portion one second end;One is located at this top The snapping head of arrived piece one end, this snapping head has a cervical region, and this cervical region passes this top retainer component, and sets Putting in this body portion, this cervical region is in order to move in the sliding perforate of this second object;And an elastic parts, This elastic parts is arranged on around this cervical region, and acts against this top retainer component;Wherein, this snapping head with should Top retainer component is fastened on the sliding perforate of this second object.
Above-mentioned can in snapping and shockproof column structure, this top retainer component have a pair should the second object Three oblique guiding faces, the 3rd oblique guiding face is fastened on this sliding perforate.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this top retainer component is to have the bullet of a perforation, sheet Body, spheroid, ellipsoid body or cylinder, this cervical region passes this perforation.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, it is oblique that the sliding perforate of this second object has a guiding Face, this top retainer component is fastened on this lead-in chamfered.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, the sliding perforate of this second object has a perforate Portion, and the sliding slotted eye of this aperture portion of connection, this cervical region, after this sliding slotted eye moves, makes this snapping Head and this top retainer component are fastened on this aperture portion or this sliding slotted eye.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, the sliding perforate of this second object has two or more Aperture portion, and one connect this plural aperture portion sliding slotted eye, this cervical region is at this sliding slotted eye After movement, this snapping head and this top retainer component is made to be fastened on this aperture portion arbitrary.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose and other purposes, the present invention provide a kind of can snapping and shockproof column structure, It is combined in one first object for one end, and the other end in one second object sliding, and then can be fastened on this One sliding perforate of the second object, it comprises: portion all over the body, and one first end in this body portion is one-body molded or group It is connected on this first object;The one movable fixing or one-body molded buckle joint being arranged at this body portion one second end Portion, this snapping head has a cervical region, and this cervical region is movably arranged on this body portion and is not exposed to this body portion First end is outward or outside this first object, this cervical region is in order to move in the sliding perforate of this second object;And One elastic parts, around this cervical region of the second end that this elastic parts is movably arranged on this body portion;Wherein, This snapping head and this elastic parts are fastened on the sliding perforate of this second object.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this cervical region has one second shoulder, this elastic parts One end is resisted against this second shoulder.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, the height of this second shoulder is less than this second object Thickness, this second object makes this elastic parts oppress at this second object when buckling into this cervical region.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this second shoulder abuts this snapping head at this cervical region One end, or the other end in contrast to this snapping head.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this cervical region has and forms the one first of step shape and keep out Portion and one second blocking part, this elastic parts one end is resisted against this first blocking part.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this body portion has and forms the one first of step shape and keep out Portion and one second blocking part, this elastic parts one end is resisted against this first blocking part.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this elastic parts is the spiral wire body of hollow, taper Body, lamellar body, spheroid, ellipsoid body or cylinder, this cervical region passes this elastic parts.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, it is oblique that the sliding perforate of this second object has a guiding Face, this elastic parts acts against this lead-in chamfered.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, the sliding perforate of this second object has a perforate Portion, and the sliding slotted eye of this aperture portion of connection, this cervical region, after this sliding slotted eye moves, makes this snapping Head and this elastic parts are fastened on this aperture portion.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this elastic parts is ducted body, and this cervical region was through should Elastic parts.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this elastic parts is helical spring, shell fragment or column type Elastomer, the material of this elastic parts is metal, plastics, rubber or silica gel.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this shell fragment is waveform, taper or arc lamellar body.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this elastic parts has a correspondence and buckles into or insert this The grooving of cervical region.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, the sliding perforate of this second object has two or more Aperture portion, and one connect this plural aperture portion sliding slotted eye, this cervical region is at this sliding slotted eye After movement, this snapping head and this elastic parts is made to be fastened on this aperture portion arbitrary or this sliding slotted eye.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, first end in this body portion has a group connecting part, this group The portion that connects is connected on a fixing hole of this first object in order to group.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this snapping head is one-body molded with this cervical region or combination Molding, this cervical region and this body portion be one-body molded or combination forming.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this snapping head has set of the same colour, and this color set is spray Paint, plastic injection, stick, dye, be coated with or electroplating processes is molded over this snapping head.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, including a carrier, this carrier has a holding part, And one close this holding part removable lid, this column structure is arranged on this holding part, this column structure Can combine after being taken out by instrument at this first object.
Above-mentioned can in snapping and shockproof column structure, comprise one or more than one this column structure with should First object forms a module and carries out snapping with this second object, and this first object is plate body, lamellar body, block Body, bar shape or polygonal body.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this cervical region is movably arranged on this body portion and is not exposed to Outside first end in this body portion or outside this first object.
Above-mentioned can be in snapping and shockproof column structure, this cervical region protrudes the partially or fully part in this body portion With this snapping head combination forming.
Above-mentioned can in snapping and shockproof column structure, the group connecting part in this body portion by riveted structure, expand and connect Structure, fastening structure, Welding Structure, gluing structure or magnetic structure are combined in this first object.
Thus, the present invention can snapping and shockproof column structure, can by body portion first end one become Type or group are connected on the first object, and cervical region can be set in the sliding perforate of one second object, and it is second right to make As sliding can be carried out, and after the second object is slid onto location, then by snapping head and elastic parts Structure, make elastic parts coordinate snapping head directly or indirectly (pushing tow body portion or top retainer component) to be fastened on cunning Remove the selected portion in hole, and then composition snapping lives the second object and shockproof structure and function, improves existing The deficiency of fixation kit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view that Fig. 1 is applied between the first object and the second object.
Fig. 3 A provides the action schematic diagram of the second object sliding for Fig. 2 cervical region.
Fig. 3 B is the action schematic diagram that Fig. 2 snapping head and body portion are fastened on the second object sliding perforate.
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of second preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view that Fig. 4 is applied between the first object and the second object.
Fig. 6 A provides the action schematic diagram of the second object sliding for Fig. 5 cervical region.
Fig. 6 B is the action schematic diagram that Fig. 5 snapping head and body portion are fastened on the second object sliding perforate.
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of third preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view that Fig. 7 is applied between the first object and the second object.
Fig. 9 A provides the action schematic diagram of the second object sliding for Fig. 8 cervical region.
Fig. 9 B is the action schematic diagram that Fig. 8 snapping head and body portion are fastened on the second object sliding perforate.
Figure 10 A~Figure 10 C provides the action schematic diagram of the second object sliding for Fig. 8 cervical region.
Figure 11 is the generalized section that cervical region of the present invention is implemented with the 4th preferred embodiment of a shoulder.
Figure 12 is the generalized section that the present invention is implemented with the preferred embodiment of set of the same colour.
Figure 13 is the generalized section that four preferred embodiment of the invention has top retainer component.
Figure 14 is the generalized section that Figure 13 is applied between the first object and the second object.
Figure 15 A~Figure 15 E is the generalized section of other preferred embodiments of top retainer component in Figure 13.
Figure 16 is the generalized section of fifth preferred embodiment of the invention application.
Figure 17 is the generalized section of sixth preferred embodiment of the invention application.
Figure 18 is the generalized section of seventh preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 19 is the generalized section of the 8th preferred embodiment that elastic parts of the present invention directly fastens.
Figure 20 is cervical region and the integrated generalized section in body portion.
Figure 21 is that cervical region by being fixed on the generalized section of the first object to component.
Figure 22 is the one-body molded generalized section at the first object of cervical region.
Figure 23 is the generalized section one of other preferred embodiments of elastic parts in Figure 19.
Figure 24 A~Figure 24 H is the generalized section two of other preferred embodiments of elastic parts in Figure 19.
Figure 25 is the schematic diagram that elastic parts is provided with grooving and cervical region combination.
Figure 26 is that the second shoulder and the generalized section of elastic parts abutment condition are implemented in cervical region one end.
Figure 27 is the view that the second object oppressed by the elastic parts in Figure 26.
Figure 28 is that the cervical region other end implements the second shoulder and the generalized section of elastic parts abutment condition.
Figure 29 is the view that the second object oppressed by the elastic parts in Figure 28.
Figure 30 is the schematic diagram that cervical region and body portion pass through screw-joining structure combination forming.
Figure 31 is the schematic diagram that cervical region and snapping head pass through screw-joining structure combination forming.
Figure 32 is that cervical region implements the first blocking part and the second blocking part and the signal of sliding snapping action thereof Figure.
Figure 33 is the schematic perspective view of sliding another embodiment of perforate of the second object.
Figure 34 is that body portion implements the first blocking part and the second blocking part and the signal of sliding snapping action thereof Figure.
Figure 35 is that the present invention applies the schematic perspective view of comprising modulesization structure on the first object.
Figure 36 is the schematic perspective view of various sliding perforate embodiments on the present invention the second object.
Figure 37 A is the generalized section that the present invention is arranged on the specific embodiment in a carrier.
Figure 37 B is the action schematic diagram that the present invention is taken out from carrier by instrument.
Figure 37 C is that the present invention is moved on to the schematic diagram of combination on the first object by instrument.
Reference is
1 first object
11 fixing holes
2 second objects
21 sliding perforates
211,211 ' aperture portion
212 sliding slotted eyes
213 lead-in chamfered
3 body portions
31 first ends
32 second ends
33 sleeves
34 group connecting parts
341 connect structure
342 fastening structures
343 riveted structures
344 screw thread lock-connection structures
345 expand access node structure
35 first oblique guiding faces
36 first blocking parts
37 second blocking parts
4 snapping heads
41 second oblique guiding faces
42 operating portions
43 gears support protuberance
5 cervical regions
51 stopper sections
52 shoulders
53 second shoulders
54 first blocking parts
55 second blocking parts
6,6 ' elastic parts
7 top retainer components
71 the 3rd oblique guiding faces
72 perforation
8 color sets
9 carriers
91 holding parts
92 removable lids
10 instruments
20 pairs of components
Detailed description of the invention
For being fully understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect, existing by following specific embodiment, and join Close institute's accompanying drawings, the present invention be described in detail, illustrate as rear:
Refering to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention a kind of can snapping and shockproof column structure, its be for One end is combined in one first object 1 (object such as such as circuit board, substrate, frame), and the other end can be one The second object 2 upper sliding such as (such as circuit board, substrate, frame object), when being slid onto predetermined position, And then the column structure that positioning fastening is in a sliding perforate 21 of the second object 2, it is the most concrete Embodiment includes: portion 3 all over the body, and one first end 31 in this body portion 3 is one-body molded or group is connected on the first thing On part 1;Being movably arranged on the snapping head 4 of body portion the 3 one the second end 32, snapping head 4 has One cervical region 5, cervical region 5 is movably arranged as body portion 3, or is movably arranged as body portion 3 and is not exposed to Outside first end 31 in body portion 3 or outside this first object 1, so that cervical region 5 is in order at the second object 2 Sliding perforate 21 is moved;And an elastic parts 6, elastic parts 6 is movably arranged on the week of cervical region 5 Enclosing, make elastic parts 6 one end act against body portion 3, the other end acts against the stopper section 51 of cervical region 5 one end, Stopper section 51 may be greater than the disc of cervical region 5, ring body, block or lamellar body etc., and stopper section 51 can Or combination forming one-body molded with cervical region 5.Additionally, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 A, when body portion 3 combines On the first object 1, this cervical region 5 just can move in the sliding perforate 21 of the second object 2, and works as When cervical region 5 moves to reach location, as shown in Figure 3 B, can make above-mentioned by the effect of elastic parts 6 Snapping head 4 and body portion 3 are fastened in the sliding perforate 21 of the second object 2, and then constitute snapping firmly Second object 2 and shockproof structure.
Again as it is shown in figure 1, this body portion 3 above-mentioned can be the sleeve 33 of a hollow, at the first of sleeve 33 End be provided with a group connecting part 34, make group connecting part 34 in order to group be connected on a fixing hole 11 of the first object 1 (as Shown in Fig. 2), its connecting structure can for welding connect structure (as shown in Fig. 3 A or Figure 23 C), fastening structure (as Shown in Fig. 6 A), riveted structure (as shown in Figure 7), screw thread lock-connection structure (as shown in figure 11), expand access node Any connecting structure such as structure (as shown in figure 12), gluing structure (not shown) or magnetic (not shown). This snapping head 4 above-mentioned can be formed in one (as shown in Figure 1) with cervical region 5 or group is connected into type (such as Fig. 4 institute Show) a component, such as cervical region 5 protrude body portion 3 (sleeve 33) partially or fully part and snapping head 4 one-body molded or combination formings (as shown in Figure 4), make cervical region 5 one end activity be located in sleeve 33, And snapping head 4 is positioned at second end 32 in body portion 3 (sleeve 33), and the stopper section 51 of one end can be with neck Portion 5 one-body molded (as shown in Figure 1) or group are connected into type (as shown in Figure 4).Also, this elastic parts 6 above-mentioned Can be preferably helical spring, shell fragment, column type elastomer or other elastomers, make elastic parts 6 sheathed Cervical region 5 in sleeve 33, and then make, between snapping head 4 and second end 32 in body portion 3, there is button Close and shockproof function, it addition, the material of this elastic parts 6 can be metal, plastics, rubber or silica gel.
The most as shown in Figures 1 and 2, can be real around second end 32 in this body portion 3 (sleeve 33) of the present invention Execute the first oblique guiding face 35 of corresponding second object 2, make the second end 32 constitute taper, work as cervical region 5 after sliding perforate 21 running fix of the second object 2 (as shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B), first is oblique Guiding face 35 can make the second object 2 be easy to passage and can positioning fastening in the sliding perforate of the second object 2 In 21.The most as shown in Figures 4 and 5, can be implemented with one corresponding second right for this snapping head 4 of the present invention As the second oblique guiding face 41 of 2, snapping head 4 one side is made to constitute the structure of taper, when cervical region 5 exists After sliding perforate 21 running fix of the second object 2 (as shown in Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B), second tiltedly guides Face 41 can make the second object 2 be easy to passage and can positioning fastening in the sliding perforate 21 of the second object 2. The most as shown in Figures 7 and 8, this snapping head 4 of the present invention can be implemented with an offer and draw the operating portion carried 42, a gear being positioned at operating portion 42 one side corresponding second object 2 supports protuberance 43, and one is positioned at gear To the second oblique guiding face 41 of protuberance 43, the one end making gear support corresponding second object 2 of protuberance 43 is constituted Taper, wherein, this operating portion 42 can be a rounded cap body and external diameter more than aperture portion 211 so that operation Portion 42 can backstop outside aperture portion 211, this gear support protuberance 43 can be a cylinder, this operating portion 42 Supporting protuberance 43 with this gear and one-body molded or group can connect composition, the second oblique guiding face 41 can make the second object 2 It is easy to passage and works as the cervical region 5 sliding perforate 21 running fix at the second object 2 in straight-through aperture portion After 211 (as shown in Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B, and shown in Figure 10 A to Figure 10 C), gear can be made to support protuberance 43 And second oblique guiding face 41 positioning fastening in the straight-through aperture portion of the sliding perforate 21 of the second object 2 In 211, now gear supports the inwall of aperture portion 211 that the outer wall of protuberance 43 will be led directly to and limits, To reach the effect of snapping.The most as shown in figure 11, this cervical region 5 of the present invention can also be implemented with a diameter Bigger shoulder 52, makes shoulder 52 one-body molded or group is connected on snapping head 4, is leaned by shoulder 52 Second end 32 in body portion 3 (sleeve 33), so that snapping head 4 and body portion 3 keep a spacing, in order to the Two object 2 slidings with fasten.Furthermore, this cervical region 5 of the present invention also is embodied as one with this body portion 3 Body formed structure (as shown in FIG. 13 and 14) or the above-mentioned structure wearing combination forming.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 A, the sliding perforate 21 of this second object 2 of the present invention preferably has One aperture portion 211, and the sliding slotted eye 212 of connection aperture portion 211 side, aperture portion 211 can be The perpendicular clear opening of hole wall and the second object 2 surface, thus makes above-mentioned cervical region 5 at sliding slotted eye 212 After moving to aperture portion 211, acted on by elastic parts 6, make snapping head 4 fasten with body portion 3 In aperture portion 211.For another example shown in Fig. 8 and Figure 10 A~C, the sliding perforate of this second object 2 of the present invention 21 can be implemented with plural aperture portion 211, and the sliding slotted eye 212 of an each aperture portion 211 of connection, Thus when above-mentioned cervical region 5 is after sliding slotted eye 212 moves to aperture portion 211, make snapping head 4 and body Portion 3 is fastened in arbitrary aperture portion 211.For another example shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 A and Fig. 8 etc., above-mentioned sliding The aperture portion 211 of perforate 21 preferably can be implemented with a lead-in chamfered 213 again, makes aperture portion 211 shape Become taper hole, by lead-in chamfered 213 and the above-mentioned first oblique guiding face 35 and the second oblique guiding face 41 shape Precision positioning is become to fasten.Or as it is shown in figure 5, this snapping head 4 above-mentioned enters after inserting aperture portion 211 Sliding slotted eye 212, thus makes above-mentioned cervical region 5 be acted on by elastic parts 6 in sliding slotted eye 212, Snapping head 4 and body portion 3 is made to be fastened on sliding slotted eye 212.
Refering to shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, the present invention a kind of can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is preferred A specific embodiment include: portion 3 all over the body, one first end 31 in this body portion 3 is one-body molded or group connects On the first object 1;One top retainer component 7 being movably arranged on body portion the 3 one the second end 32;One activity sets At the snapping head 4 of this top retainer component 7 one end, snapping head 4 has a cervical region 5, and cervical region 5 is through top Arrived piece 7, and be arranged in body portion 3, make cervical region 5 in order in the sliding perforate 21 of the second object 2 Mobile;And an elastic parts 6, elastic parts 6 is arranged on around cervical region 5, makes elastic parts 6 one end Acting against top retainer component 7, the other end acts against the body portion 3 of cervical region 5 one end.Thus, as shown in figure 13, When body portion 3 is combined on the first object 1, this cervical region 5 just can be in the sliding perforate 21 of the second object 2 Middle movement, and when cervical region 5 moves to reach location, as shown in figure 14, can be by elastic parts 6 Effect, makes above-mentioned snapping head 4 be fastened in the sliding perforate 21 of the second object 2 with top retainer component 7, And then constitute snapping and live the second object 2 and shockproof structure.
In the present embodiment, this top retainer component 7 above-mentioned can be implemented with the 3rd of corresponding second object 2 and tiltedly leads Draw face 71, make top retainer component 7 one end constitute taper, when cervical region 5 is at the sliding slotted eye 212 of sliding perforate 21 After mobile (as shown in figure 13) arrives aperture portion 211, the 3rd oblique guiding face 71 is made to be fastened on sliding perforate In the aperture portion 211 of 21 (as shown in figure 14).The structure of this top retainer component 7 of the present invention can arbitrarily be implemented into Have the bullet (as shown in Figure 15 A and Figure 15 B) of a perforation 72, lamellar body (as shown in figure 15 c), Spheroid (as shown in figure 15d), ellipsoid body or cylinder (as shown in Fig. 15 E), thus make above-mentioned cervical region 5 Through perforation 72, and then the composition present invention can snapping and shockproof column structure.Need to be intended that again, In the middle of the present embodiment 2, this first object 1, second object 2 above-mentioned, sliding perforate 21 and body portion 3 Embodiment, the diagram and the explanation that see above-described embodiment 1 are described, therefore the most separately repeat.
Refering to shown in Figure 16, the present invention a kind of can snapping and shockproof column structure, itself and Figure 13 and figure 14 can the difference of snapping and shockproof column structure be, Figure 13's and Figure 14 can snapping and shockproof The other end system of elastic parts 6 of column structure act against in body portion 3, and Figure 16 can snapping and It is peripheral that the other end system of the elastic parts 6 of shockproof column structure acts against body portion 3.Need to be intended that again, In figure 16, this first object 1, second object 2 above-mentioned, sliding perforate 21 and the enforcement in body portion 3 Example, the diagram and the explanation that see above-described embodiment 1 are described, therefore the most separately repeat.
Refering to shown in Figure 17, the present invention a kind of can snapping and shockproof column structure, it can with Figure 16's The difference of snapping and shockproof column structure is, Figure 17's can snapping and the neck of shockproof column structure There is between portion 5 and snapping head 4 shoulder 52, and the top retainer component 7 of Figure 17 is to act against shoulder 52 Under, and Figure 16's can the top retainer component 7 of snapping and shockproof column structure be to act against snapping head 4 times. Figure 17 snapping and shockproof column structure can be applicable to the second object 2 to have be interconnected big Aperture portion 211, one sliding slotted eye 212 and the sliding perforate 21 of a little aperture portion 211, first will during application Large opening portion 211 overlap to the present invention can the lower section of snapping head 4 of snapping and shockproof column structure, The most again sliding slotted eye 212 is slided to the present invention can snapping and shockproof column structure, now due to cunning The width moving slotted eye 212 is less than shoulder 52 more than cervical region 5, and therefore sliding slotted eye 212 can be positioned at cervical region 5 And slip clamp is formed between shoulder 52 and elastic parts 6, less aperture portion 211 is slided to this Bright can snapping and shockproof column structure, now due to little aperture portion 211 more than shoulder 52 less than button Connector portions 4, the least aperture portion 211 can be positioned at shoulder 52 and be buckled in snapping head 4 and elastic group Between part 6.
Refering to shown in Figure 18, the present invention a kind of can snapping and shockproof column structure, it can with Figure 16's The difference of snapping and shockproof column structure is, Figure 18's can snapping and the body of shockproof column structure Portion 3 is in flat, and the other end system of the elastic parts 6 of Figure 18 acts against above body portion 3, and schemes It is peripheral that the other end system of the elastic parts 6 of 16 acts against body portion 3.Need to be intended that again, in figure 18, This first object 1, second object 2 above-mentioned, sliding perforate 21 and the embodiment in body portion 3, see Diagram and the explanation of stating embodiment 1 are described, therefore the most separately repeat.
Refering to shown in Figure 19, the present invention a kind of can snapping and shockproof column structure, its preferably another Specific embodiment includes: portion 3 all over the body, one first end 31 one-body molded (as shown in figure 22) in body portion 3 Or group is connected on the first object 1;One movable fixing or one-body molded (as shown in figure 20) was arranged at body The snapping head 4 of portion's the 3 one the second end 32, snapping head 4 has a cervical region 5, and cervical region 5 is one-body molded Or movable or be fixedly installed on body portion 3, or cervical region 5 is movably arranged on body portion 3 and is not exposed to body portion 3 The first end 31 is outer or outside the first object 1 so that cervical region 5 is in order to the sliding perforate at the second object 2 Move in 21;And an elastic parts 6 ', elastic parts 6 ' is movably arranged on second end 32 in body portion 3 Cervical region 5 around.Thus, make snapping head 4 and elastic parts 6 ' that the cunning of the second object 2 can be fastened on Remove hole 21, and then composition snapping lives the second object 2 and shockproof structure.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned body portion 3 can not be implemented with, and make this cervical region 5 above-mentioned to pass through A pair component 20 (such as screw etc.) is fixed on the first object 1 (as shown in figure 21).Or make this cervical region above-mentioned 5 is one-body molded on the first object 1.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 23, this elastic parts 6 ' above-mentioned can be embodied as various hollow Elastomer.
In the present embodiment, this elastic parts 6 ' above-mentioned also can be embodied as hollow bullet (such as Figure 19 and Shown in Figure 24 A), concavo-convex lamellar body (as shown in fig. 24b), spheroid (as shown in Figure 24 C), ellipsoid body, Cylinder (as shown in Figure 24 D), or spiral wire body (as shown in Figure 24 E~24H), thus make above-mentioned cervical region 5 Through elastic parts 6 ', when cervical region 5 moves to aperture portion 211 at the sliding slotted eye 212 of sliding perforate 21 Afterwards, elastic parts 6 ' is made to be fastened in the aperture portion 211 of sliding perforate 21 (as shown in figure 19).And In the present embodiment, this elastic parts 6 ' can be implemented have a correspondence and buckles into or insert the grooving of cervical region 5 61 ' (as shown in figure 25), in order to elastic parts 6 ' assembles with cervical region 5.
The most in the present embodiment, this cervical region 5 above-mentioned can be implemented with second shoulder 53 being relatively large in diameter (as Shown in Figure 26 or Figure 28), the height of the second shoulder 53, less than the thickness of the second object 2, thus makes bullet One end of property assembly 6 ' is spacing or is resisted against the second shoulder 53, and therefore elastic parts 6 ' is limited or will not Teetertotter, and when the second object 2 buckles into cervical region 5, then make elastic parts 6 ' oppress at the second object 2 (as shown in Figure 27 or Figure 29).Also, the concrete position of this second shoulder 53 may be implemented in and abuts snapping One end of head 4 (such as Figure 26, shown in 27), or in contrast to this snapping head 4 the other end (as Figure 28, Shown in 29).In the present embodiment, what this cervical region 5 one end above-mentioned can be concrete passes through to screw togather with body portion 3 Structural grouping molding (as shown in figure 30), what cervical region 5 other end can also be concrete passes through with snapping head 4 Screw-joining structure combination forming (as shown in figure 31).
Furthermore, as shown in figure 32, the present invention can be implemented with near one end of snapping head 4 at cervical region 5 One the first blocking part 54 and one second blocking part 55 being relatively large in diameter, makes cervical region the 5, first blocking part 54 And second blocking part 55 form class's column, and elastic parts 6 ' one end is limited or contact is supported first Stopper 54.And as shown in figure 33, the sliding perforate 21 of above-mentioned second object 2 can be implemented with two and open Hole portion 211,211 ', and the sliding slotted eye 212 of a connection aperture portion 211,211 ', wherein sliding slotted eye Width and first blocking part 54 of 212 are mated, and the diameter of an aperture portion 211 is bigger than snapping head 4, Diameter and second blocking part 55 of another aperture portion 211 ' are mated.Therefore, when cervical region 5 is from the second object When one aperture portion 211 of 2 is slid onto another aperture portion 211 ', slippage slot can be passed through in the first blocking part 54 Hole 212, and when arriving another aperture portion 211 ', oppress the second object 2 by elastic parts 6 ', make Two blocking part 55 couplings snap onto aperture portion 211 '.The most as shown in figure 34, also may be used in the body portion 3 of the present invention Implement the first above-mentioned blocking part 36 and one second blocking part 37, make elastic parts 6 ' one end limited or Contact is in the first blocking part 36, and then reaches identical function and effect.
It addition, this body portion 3 of the present invention one-body molded or group can connect and be molded on the first object 1 (such as Figure 35 Shown in), so composition one standardized module, this first object 1 can be plate body, lamellar body, block, Bar shape or polygonal body, be combined with one second object 2 (as shown in figure 36) by above-mentioned offer.Furthermore, As shown in figure 12, the top of this snapping head 4 of the present invention can be implemented with set 8 of the same colour, color set 8 again Can be to spray paint, plastic injection, stick, dye, be coated with or electroplating processes is molded over snapping head 4.Again As shown in Figure 37 A, 37B and 37C, the present invention can be implemented with a carrier 9, and carrier 9 can be that mould becomes Type is constituted, and carrier 9 is concavely provided with the most several holding part 91, and the removable lid of a closing holding part 91 Body 92, is thus arranged on the column structure of the present invention in holding part 91, therefore can apply and paste on surface In dress processing procedure, after facilitating the column structure of the present invention to be taken out by an instrument 10, combine (welding, snapping, riveting Connect, screw thread interlocking, expand connect, gluing or magnetic) on the fixing hole 11 of the first object 1.
The present invention discloses with preferred embodiment the most, so it should be understood by those skilled in the art that It is that this embodiment is only used for describing the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.It should be noted that , every change equivalent with this embodiment and displacement, all should fall in scope of the invention.Therefore, Protection scope of the present invention is when limiting with claims.

Claims (34)

1. can snapping and a shockproof column structure, for one end, to be combined in one first right for it As, the other end can be in one second object sliding, and then the sliding being fastened on this second object is opened Hole, it is characterised in that comprise: portion all over the body, one first end in this body portion in order to one-body molded or Group is connected on this first object;It is movably arranged on the snapping head of this body portion one second end, this button Connector portions has a cervical region, and this cervical region is movably arranged on this body portion, this cervical region in order to this second The sliding perforate of object is moved;And an elastic parts, this elastic parts is movably arranged on this neck Around portion, and act against this body portion;Wherein, this snapping head and this body portion are in order to be fastened on this The sliding perforate of the second object.
The most as claimed in claim 1 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This body portion have one for should the first oblique guiding face of the second object, this first oblique guiding face For being fastened on this sliding perforate.
The most as claimed in claim 1 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This snapping head have one for should the second oblique guiding face of the second object, this second is tiltedly led Draw face for being fastened on this sliding perforate.
The most as claimed in claim 1 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This snapping head has an operating portion, and one is positioned at this operating portion one side for should the second object A gear support protuberance, and one is positioned at this gear and supports the second oblique guiding face of protuberance, this gear to protuberance and This second oblique guiding face is used for being fastened on this sliding perforate.
The most as claimed in claim 1 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This cervical region has a shoulder, and this shoulder leans second end in this body portion so that this snapping head with This body portion keeps a spacing.
The most as claimed in claim 1 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This cervical region one end has a stopper section, and this stopper section and this cervical region be one-body molded or combination forming, This elastic parts one end is supported in this stopper section.
7. as according to any one of claim 1 to 6 can snapping and shockproof column structure, It is characterized in that, the sliding perforate of this second object has a lead-in chamfered, and this body portion is used for detaining It is combined in this lead-in chamfered.
8. as according to any one of claim 1 to 6 can snapping and shockproof column structure, It is characterized in that, the sliding perforate of this second object has an aperture portion, and one connects this perforate The sliding slotted eye in portion, this cervical region, for after this sliding slotted eye moves, makes this snapping head and is somebody's turn to do Body portion is fastened on this aperture portion or this sliding slotted eye.
9. as according to any one of claim 1 to 6 can snapping and shockproof column structure, It is characterized in that, the sliding perforate of this second object has plural aperture portion, and one connects The sliding slotted eye of this plural aperture portion logical, this cervical region is used for after this sliding slotted eye moves, This snapping head and this body portion is made to be fastened on this aperture portion arbitrary.
10. can snapping and a shockproof column structure, for one end, to be combined in one first right for it As, the other end can be in one second object sliding, and then the sliding being fastened on this second object is opened Hole, it is characterised in that comprise: portion all over the body, one first end in this body portion for one-body molded or Group is connected on this first object;One top retainer component being movably arranged on this body portion one second end;One is movable Being located at the snapping head of this top retainer component one end, this snapping head has a cervical region, and this cervical region passes This top retainer component, and it is arranged on this body portion, this cervical region is in the sliding perforate of this second object Mobile;And an elastic parts, this elastic parts is arranged on around this cervical region, and acts against this top Arrived piece;Wherein, this snapping head is opened for the sliding being fastened on this second object with this top retainer component Hole.
11. as claimed in claim 10 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This top retainer component have one for should the 3rd oblique guiding face of the second object, the 3rd tiltedly guides Face is used for being fastened on this sliding perforate.
12. as claimed in claim 10 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This top retainer component is to have the bullet of a perforation, lamellar body, spheroid, ellipsoid body or cylinder, should Cervical region passes this perforation.
13. can snapping and shockproof cylinder knot as according to any one of claim 10 to 12 Structure, it is characterised in that the sliding perforate of this second object has a lead-in chamfered, this top retainer component For being fastened on this lead-in chamfered.
14. can snapping and shockproof cylinder knot as according to any one of claim 10 to 12 Structure, it is characterised in that the sliding perforate of this second object has an aperture portion, and a connection should The sliding slotted eye of aperture portion, this cervical region, for after this sliding slotted eye moves, makes this snapping head It is fastened on this aperture portion or this sliding slotted eye with this top retainer component.
15. can snapping and shockproof cylinder knot as according to any one of claim 10 to 12 Structure, it is characterised in that the sliding perforate of this second object has plural aperture portion, and The one sliding slotted eye connecting this plural aperture portion, this cervical region is for moving at this sliding slotted eye After Dong, this snapping head and this top retainer component is made to be fastened on this aperture portion arbitrary.
16. 1 kinds can snapping and shockproof column structure, for one end, to be combined in one first right for it As, the other end can be in one second object sliding, and then the sliding being fastened on this second object is opened Hole, it is characterised in that comprise: portion all over the body, one first end in this body portion for one-body molded or Group is connected on this first object;One is movable or be fixedly installed or be shaped in this body portion one second end Snapping head, this snapping head has a cervical region, and this cervical region is movable fixing or one-body molded Being arranged on this body portion, this cervical region is for moving in the sliding perforate of this second object;And a bullet Property assembly, around this cervical region of the second end that this elastic parts is movably arranged on this body portion;Wherein, This snapping head and this elastic parts are for being fastened on the sliding perforate of this second object.
17. as claimed in claim 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This cervical region has one second shoulder, and this elastic parts one end is limited or is resisted against this second shoulder.
18. as claimed in claim 17 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that The height of this second shoulder is less than the thickness of this second object, when this second object buckles into this cervical region Make this elastic parts for compressing at this second object.
19. as described in claim 17 or 18 can snapping and shockproof column structure, its feature Being, this second shoulder abuts one end of this snapping head at this cervical region, or in contrast to this snapping The other end of head.
20. as claimed in claim 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This cervical region has one first blocking part forming step shape and one second blocking part, this elastic parts One end is limited or is resisted against this first blocking part.
21. as claimed in claim 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This body portion has one first blocking part forming step shape and one second blocking part, this elastic parts One end is limited or is resisted against this first blocking part.
22. as claimed in claim 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that The sliding perforate of this second object has a lead-in chamfered, and this elastic parts is used for being fastened on this and draws Guiding incline.
23. as claimed in claim 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that The sliding perforate of this second object has an aperture portion, and the sliding slotted eye of this aperture portion of connection, This cervical region, for after this sliding slotted eye moves, makes this snapping head be fastened on this elastic parts This aperture portion or this sliding slotted eye.
24. as claimed in claim 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that The sliding perforate of this second object has plural aperture portion, and one connects this two or more The sliding slotted eye of aperture portion, this cervical region, for after this sliding slotted eye moves, makes this buckle joint Portion and this elastic parts are fastened on this aperture portion arbitrary.
25. as described in claim 1,10 or 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, its Being characterised by, this elastic parts is helical spring, shell fragment or column type elastomer, this elastic parts Material be metal, plastics, rubber or silica gel.
26. as claimed in claim 25 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This shell fragment is waveform, taper or arc lamellar body.
27. as claimed in claim 25 can snapping and shockproof column structure, it is characterised in that This elastic parts has a correspondence and buckles into or insert the grooving of this cervical region.
28. as described in claim 1,10 or 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, its Being characterised by, the one end in this body portion has a group connecting part, this group connecting part for group be connected on this first Object.
29. as described in claim 1,10 or 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, its Being characterised by, this snapping head and this cervical region be one-body molded or combination forming, this cervical region and this body Portion is one-body molded or combination forming.
30. as described in claim 1,10 or 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, its Being characterised by, this snapping head has set of the same colour, this color overlap for spraying paint, plastic injection, stick, Dyeing, cladding or electroplating processes are located at this snapping head.
31. as described in claim 1,10 or 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, its Being characterised by, including a carrier, this carrier has a holding part, or also has this appearance of a closing Putting the removable lid in portion, this column structure is arranged on this holding part.
32. as described in claim 1,10 or 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, its It is characterised by, comprises one or more than one this column structure for forming one with this first object Module and this second object carry out snapping, and this first object is plate body, lamellar body, block, bar shaped Body or polygonal body.
33. as described in claim 1 or 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, its feature Be, this cervical region be movably arranged on this body portion and be not exposed to first end in this body portion outer or this Outside one object.
34. as described in claim 1,10 or 16 can snapping and shockproof column structure, its Being characterised by, this cervical region protrudes the partially or fully part in this body portion and is combined into this snapping head Type.
CN201610064789.6A 2015-02-03 2016-01-29 Column structure capable of fastening and shock-proof Active CN105840604B (en)

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CN111623013A (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-09-04 王鼎瑞 Lateral positioning device
CN111810509A (en) * 2019-04-10 2020-10-23 王鼎瑞 Buckle body structure
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