CN105836095A - Mushroom-shaped ventilator structure of ship - Google Patents

Mushroom-shaped ventilator structure of ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105836095A
CN105836095A CN201610228070.1A CN201610228070A CN105836095A CN 105836095 A CN105836095 A CN 105836095A CN 201610228070 A CN201610228070 A CN 201610228070A CN 105836095 A CN105836095 A CN 105836095A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bacterial type
mushroom
type cover
shaped cover
boats
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610228070.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105836095B (en
Inventor
张亚红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI SIDARUI SHIP SEA ENGINEERING SERVICE Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute filed Critical Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute
Priority to CN201610228070.1A priority Critical patent/CN105836095B/en
Publication of CN105836095A publication Critical patent/CN105836095A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105836095B publication Critical patent/CN105836095B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63JAUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J2/00Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
    • B63J2/02Ventilation; Air-conditioning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63JAUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J2/00Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
    • B63J2/02Ventilation; Air-conditioning
    • B63J2/10Ventilating-shafts; Air-scoops

Abstract

The invention relates to a mushroom-shaped ventilator structure of a ship. The mushroom-shaped ventilator structure is characterized by comprising a mushroom-shaped cover (1) and an air duct, wherein the air duct extends into the mushroom-shaped cover (1) from bottom to top, and an air inlet is formed in the bottom of the mushroom-shaped cover (1); a peripheral side wall of the mushroom-shaped cover (1) is fixedly connected with a water collecting component (2), an annular slot (2a) is formed in the water collecting component (2), a hole is formed in the bottom of the annular slot (2a) and communicated with a water drainage pipe (3), and the water drainage pipe (3) has a certain length, so that an enough distance is kept between a drainage port of the water drainage pipe (3) and the bottom surface of the mushroom-shaped cover (1). The water collecting component is ingeniously arranged on the periphery of the mushroom-shaped cover, rainwater flowing downwards along the mushroom-shaped cover is guided into the annular slot, the thin and long water drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the annular slot, the rainwater flows downwards and is drained downwards when the rainwater gets close to a deck, the rainwater is prevented from approaching the bottom surface of the mushroom-shaped cover, and dryness of the air inlet is ensured.

Description

A kind of boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure, belong to Ship Design Technology field.
Background technology
Boats and ships bacterial type ventilator is common setting air-intake device above deck, by being arranged on air duct The swabbing action of bottom blower fan, sends into outside new wind in cabin.
Existing boats and ships bacterial type ventilator, in order to prevent deck ponding from entering in air channel, by air intake entrance It is arranged on the bottom of bacterial type cover, by being arranged on the swabbing action of the blower fan of air duct bottom, is formed the most certainly Lower and on, more top-down air intake flows to.Its purpose is to prevent deck ponding from entering air channel, And then in entrance cabin.
But, even if so, when rain trickles downwards along bacterial type cover, still have part rain Water is entered the porch in air channel by sweeping along, and causes part rainwater to be inhaled into, when these sweep along rainwater New wind when air outlet blows out, have a little droplets form in equipment surface, this is likely to result in equipment list Face corrosion;After water met by electrical equipment, easily trigger wire short circuit, causes equipment fault even fire etc. Security incident;Even in cabin, bring puzzlement to the live and work of ship's staff.
Summary of the invention
Solve the technical problem that needed for the present invention and be: rainwater may be along the bacterial type cover wall of bacterial type ventilator Flow down, when opening breeze fan, sweep along the outside air of rainwater to be sucked entrance bacterial type by blower fan and lead to Air duct, enters air channel immediately, when these sweep along the new wind of rainwater to blow out from air outlet, has little Droplets form is in equipment surface, and this is likely to result in equipment surface corrosion;After water met by electrical equipment easily Trigger wire short circuit, causes the security incidents such as equipment fault even fire;Even in cabin, give The live and work of ship's staff brings puzzlement.
The present invention takes techniques below scheme:
A kind of boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure, including bacterial type cover 1, air duct, described air duct is stretched from bottom to top Entering in bacterial type cover 1, the bottom of bacterial type cover 1 is provided with air inlet;The surrounding sidewall of described bacterial type cover 1 with catchment Parts 2 are fixing to be connected, and described Water collection unit 2 has annular trough body 2a, opens bottom described annular trough body 2a Hole, and connect with tapping pipe 3, described tapping pipe 3 has certain length so that it is bleed outlet distance bacterial type The enough distance in bottom surface of cover 1.
Further, described Water collection unit 2 has weather board 2b, described weather board 2b one end and bacterial type Cover 1 is welded and fixed, and the other end is connected as a single entity with annular trough body 2a;Described weather board 2b has necessarily Length make the annular trough body 2a distance enough distance of bacterial type cover 1.
Further, the bottom of described tapping pipe 3 and the distance on deck are 0.3m or close to 0.3m.
Further, the quantity of described tapping pipe 3 is at least two, and annularly cell body 2a is uniform Arrange.
Further, described bleeder pipe 3 is seamless steel pipe.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1) surrounding at bacterial type cover arranges Water collection unit cleverly, the rainwater that will trickle downwards along bacterial type cover In importing annular trough body, the bottom of annular trough body arranges leptosomatic tapping pipe again, makes rainwater to dirty Drop down until releasing downwards close to the position on deck, thus thoroughly avoid rainwater close to the bottom surface of bacterial type cover, Guarantee being dried of air inlet;
2) avoiding little droplets form in equipment surface, this is likely to result in equipment surface corrosion;
3) avoid electrical equipment and meet easily trigger wire short circuit after water, cause equipment fault even fire Etc. security incident;
4) avoid rainwater to enter in cabin, bring puzzlement to the live and work of ship's staff.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the facade structures schematic diagram of boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to sectional view.
In figure, 1. bacterial type cover, 2. Water collection unit, 3. tapping pipe, 2a. annular trough body, 2b. leads Water plate.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with being embodied as case below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Seeing Fig. 1, a kind of boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure, including bacterial type cover 1, air duct, described air duct Stretching in bacterial type cover 1 from bottom to top, the bottom of bacterial type cover 1 is provided with air inlet;The surrounding of described bacterial type cover 1 Sidewall is fixing with Water collection unit 2 to be connected, and described Water collection unit 2 has annular trough body 2a, described cannelure Body 2a bottom opening, and connect with tapping pipe 3, described tapping pipe 3 has certain length so that it is release The distance that mouth is enough apart from the bottom surface of bacterial type cover 1.
Seeing Fig. 3, described Water collection unit 2 has weather board 2b, described weather board 2b one end and bacterial type Cover 1 is welded and fixed, and the other end is connected as a single entity with annular trough body 2a;Described weather board 2b has necessarily Length make the annular trough body 2a distance enough distance of bacterial type cover 1.
Seeing Fig. 1, the bottom of described tapping pipe 3 and the distance on deck are 0.3m.
Seeing Fig. 1, the quantity of described tapping pipe 3 is at least two, and the annularly uniform cloth of cell body 2a Put.
The present invention arranges Water collection unit in the surrounding of bacterial type cover cleverly, by trickle downwards along bacterial type cover Rainwater imports in annular trough body, and the bottom of annular trough body arranges leptosomatic tapping pipe again, make rainwater to Lower trickling is until releasing downwards close to the position on deck, thus thoroughly avoids rainwater close to the end of bacterial type cover Face, it is ensured that being dried of air inlet;Avoiding little droplets form in equipment surface, this is likely to result in equipment Surface corrosion;Avoid electrical equipment and meet easily trigger wire short circuit after water, cause equipment fault even The security incidents such as fire;Avoid rainwater to enter in cabin, bring to the live and work of ship's staff Puzzlement.
The present invention welds the sheet metal water leg that a circle is circular in bacterial type ventilator ventilation head, is catchmenting Open two spilled water holes at groove outer rim, and below spilled water hole, install the seamless steel pipe of DN20, will assemble Rainwater in water leg is let out to deck plane.This scheme can be greatly reduced sweeps along the raindrop amount into new wind, Thus protect relevant device.

Claims (5)

1. a boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure, it is characterised in that:
Including bacterial type cover (1), air duct, described air duct stretches in bacterial type cover (1) from bottom to top, The bottom of bacterial type cover (1) is provided with air inlet;
The surrounding sidewall of described bacterial type cover (1) is fixing with Water collection unit (2) to be connected, described collection Wet part (2) has an annular trough body (2a), described annular trough body (2a) bottom opening, And connect with tapping pipe (3), described tapping pipe (3) has certain length so that it is bleed outlet Apart from the distance that the bottom surface of bacterial type cover (1) is enough.
2. boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water collecting part Part (2) has weather board (2b), and described weather board (2b) one end is welded with bacterial type cover (1) Connecing fixing, the other end is connected as a single entity with annular trough body (2a);Described weather board (2b) has Certain length makes the distance that annular trough body (2a) distance bacterial type cover (1) is enough.
3. boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described tapping pipe (3) distance on bottom and deck is 0.3m or close to 0.3m.
4. boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described tapping pipe (3) quantity is at least two, and annularly cell body (2a) is evenly arranged.
5. boats and ships bacterial type ventilator structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described bleeder pipe (3) it is seamless steel pipe.
CN201610228070.1A 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 A kind of ship bacterial type ventilation barrel structure Active CN105836095B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610228070.1A CN105836095B (en) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 A kind of ship bacterial type ventilation barrel structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610228070.1A CN105836095B (en) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 A kind of ship bacterial type ventilation barrel structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105836095A true CN105836095A (en) 2016-08-10
CN105836095B CN105836095B (en) 2018-02-02

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CN201610228070.1A Active CN105836095B (en) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 A kind of ship bacterial type ventilation barrel structure

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106081044A (en) * 2016-08-21 2016-11-09 无锡宝宏船舶机械有限公司 High-protection level bacterium shape ventilation head with kuppe
CN108163177A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-15 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of bearing device for the placement wind turbine at bulkhead manhole
CN113306693A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-08-27 南通宏亮船舶科技有限公司 Marine ventilation unit
CN113353229A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-09-07 广州船舶及海洋工程设计研究院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0五研究院) Water-inflow-preventing louver ventilation structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080002079U (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-24 현대중공업 주식회사 Air vent unit with vent-peg
KR20140044187A (en) * 2012-10-04 2014-04-14 현대중공업 주식회사 Air circulation duct of mushroom type
CN103921930A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-16 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 Marine side open type air duct
CN203921183U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-11-05 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 A kind of laterally opened air duct peculiar to vessel
CN205524917U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 上海船舶研究设计院 Boats and ships bacterial type leads to wind cone structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080002079U (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-24 현대중공업 주식회사 Air vent unit with vent-peg
KR20140044187A (en) * 2012-10-04 2014-04-14 현대중공업 주식회사 Air circulation duct of mushroom type
CN103921930A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-16 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 Marine side open type air duct
CN203921183U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-11-05 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 A kind of laterally opened air duct peculiar to vessel
CN205524917U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 上海船舶研究设计院 Boats and ships bacterial type leads to wind cone structure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106081044A (en) * 2016-08-21 2016-11-09 无锡宝宏船舶机械有限公司 High-protection level bacterium shape ventilation head with kuppe
CN108163177A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-15 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of bearing device for the placement wind turbine at bulkhead manhole
CN108163177B (en) * 2017-12-19 2023-08-08 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A supporting device for placing fan in bulkhead manhole department
CN113353229A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-09-07 广州船舶及海洋工程设计研究院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0五研究院) Water-inflow-preventing louver ventilation structure
CN113306693A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-08-27 南通宏亮船舶科技有限公司 Marine ventilation unit
CN113306693B (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-01-18 南通宏亮船舶科技有限公司 Marine ventilation unit

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Effective date of registration: 20210419

Address after: 201207 Shanghai Zu Pudong New Area Free Trade Zone Road No. 2633 Building 1

Patentee after: SHANGHAI SIDARUI SHIP SEA ENGINEERING SERVICE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200032, 221 Jia Jia Road, Shanghai, Xuhui District

Patentee before: SHANGHAI MERCHANT SHIP DESIGN AND Research Institute

TR01 Transfer of patent right