CN105835772A - Control method, device and system for vehicle with brake failed - Google Patents
Control method, device and system for vehicle with brake failed Download PDFInfo
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- CN105835772A CN105835772A CN201610187433.1A CN201610187433A CN105835772A CN 105835772 A CN105835772 A CN 105835772A CN 201610187433 A CN201610187433 A CN 201610187433A CN 105835772 A CN105835772 A CN 105835772A
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- brake
- information
- vehicle
- brake failure
- failure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q9/00—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
- B60Q9/008—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling for anti-collision purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
- Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
Abstract
The emdoiment of the invention provides a control method, device and system for a vehicle with a brake failed. The method comprises following steps: obtaining brake information of a vehicle, wherein the brake information of the vehicle comprises brake failure information; and prompting an accurate driving scheme in the occurrences of brake failure events and in the situation of brake failure when brake failure is displayed by brake information such that a driver controls the vehicle with the brake failed according to the accurate driving scheme. The control method, device and system for the vehicle with the brake failed provided by the embodiment of the invention have following beneficial effects: by acquiring vehicle brake information, the accurate driving scheme is prompted in the occurrences of brake failure events and in the situation of brake failure when brake failure is displayed by brake information such that the driver can control the vehicle with the brake failed according to the accurate driving scheme; and therefore an accident is avoided without knowing how to drive the vehicle with the brake failed.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to Advanced Automotive Automatic Control field, particularly relate to a kind of brake failure vehicle
Control method, Apparatus and system.
Background technology
Car owner to vehicle maintenance not in time, vehicle self design defect and the reason such as overheated of braking all can lead
Cause brake failure problem.The vehicle accident caused by brake failure problem constantly rises.Many old driving
Member the most not necessarily knows how correctly to process the situation of brake failure.
Therefore, a kind of control method is needed badly to help driver to control car under the situation of brake failure
?.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of brake failure control method for vehicle, Apparatus and system, in order to avoid
During brake failure, because driver does not knows how to drive the accident that brake failure vehicle causes.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of brake failure control method for vehicle, including:
Obtaining vehicle brake information, described brake information includes brake failure information;
When the display brake failure of described brake information, there is brake failure event and in brake failure in prompting
In the case of correct driving scheme lose so that driver controls brake according to described correct driving scheme
Hearse.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of brake failure controller of vehicle, including:
Brake data obtaining module, is used for obtaining vehicle brake information, and described brake information includes that brake is lost
Spirit information;
Processing module, is used for judging whether described brake information includes brake failure information;
Control module, for, during when the display brake failure of described brake information, controlling reminding module prompting and send out
Raw brake failure event and the correct driving scheme in the case of brake failure;
Reminding module, for during when the display brake failure of described brake information, there is brake failure thing in prompting
Part and the correct driving scheme in the case of brake failure, so that driver is according to described correct driving
Scheme controls brake failure vehicle.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of brake failure vehicle control system, including:
Including above-mentioned brake failure controller of vehicle, also include filling with above-mentioned brake failure wagon control
Put the brake pedal of connection, change speed gear box, steering wheel and/or electronics parking brake.
The brake failure control method for vehicle of embodiment of the present invention offer, Apparatus and system, by obtaining car
Brake information, when described brake information display brake failure time, prompting occur brake failure event and
Correct driving scheme in the case of brake failure, makes driver control according to described correct driving scheme
Brake failure vehicle, it is to avoid because driver does not knows how to drive the accident that brake failure vehicle causes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality
Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that under,
Accompanying drawing during face describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art,
On the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The brake failure control method for vehicle flow chart that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention be brake failure decision method schematic diagram;
The brake failure control method for vehicle flow chart that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2;
The brake failure control method for vehicle flow chart that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3;
The brake failure controller of vehicle structural representation that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 4;
The brake failure vehicle control system structural representation that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this
Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention,
Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1, embodiments provide a kind of brake failure control method for vehicle, at vehicle end
Performing, described method includes:
Step 101: obtaining vehicle brake information, described brake information includes brake failure information;
Described brake information includes brake normal information and brake failure information, and described brake information can be led to
Cross the duty utilizing sensing device monitoring brake system associated components such as brake pedal, braking clamp etc.
Mode obtain;Described sensing device such as displacement transducer, pressure transducer etc., can directly pass through
CAN carries out data transmission with Vehicle Controller, it is also possible to by wireless communication and vehicle service
Device connects, and the described vehicle-mounted control indirect with the network service of described Vehicle Controller by vehicle server
Device connects, and the present invention does not limits;Can be by the side that described duty and preset value are compared
Method determines that brake is the most malfunctioning, and the present invention does not limits;The force value of such as braking clamp and brake pedal
Displacement is correlated with, and when brake pedal displacement is a, the force value that braking clamp at least should produce is b, utilizes
The displacement of displacement transducer monitoring brake pedal, utilizes the force value of pressure sensor monitoring braking clamp, when
When brake pedal displacement is a, force value x produced by braking clamp compares with force value b preset,
Determine brake failure when x is less than b, when x is 0, brake the most malfunctioning;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of brake failure decision method, as in figure 2 it is shown, the embodiment of the present invention is led to
Cross following method and determine whether brake information shows brake failure:
Step 201: obtain brake pedal position information and speed information, described brake pedal information includes the
One positional information and second position information, corresponding first speed of described primary importance, the described second position pair
Answer the second speed;
Obtain brake pedal position information by sensing devices such as displacement transducers, obtained by vehicle speed measuring instrument
Taking speed information, described primary importance, the described second position present invention are not specifically limited;The present invention is real
Execute the preferred described second position information of example and include the extreme lower position that described brake pedal can be stepped on;
Step 202: when described brake pedal moves to the described second position from described primary importance, calculates
Described first speed and the difference of described second speed, and described difference is compared with preset value;When
When described difference is less than described preset value, the display brake failure of described brake information.
Under normal condition, when described brake pedal is stepped on to the described second position by user from described primary importance
Time (i.e. brake pedal is floored), the value that speed reduces is at least n, n and includes any number, its size
Being determined by factors such as vehicle, described primary importance, road conditions, different vehicle is in different road conditions, difference first
N value under position can be obtained by modes such as experiment or theoretical implications, and the embodiment of the present invention is not done any
Limit;It is n by described default settings;Now, it is assumed that described brake pedal when described primary importance,
Described first speed is m1, and described brake pedal is when the described second position, and described second speed is m2,
Speed difference is m1-m2, when m1-m2 is less than n, determines that described brake information shows brake failure;
When the duty utilizing brake system internal part judges to brake the most malfunctioning, the most above-mentioned enumerate
Utilize brake pedal shift value and braking clamp force value judge to brake the most malfunctioning, need extra monitoring to stop
The force value of car pincers, and embodiment of the present invention method therefor can directly utilize the car that vehicle speed measuring instrument obtains
Speed information, it is not necessary to the extra duty monitoring miscellaneous part.
Step 102: when described brake information display brake failure time, prompting occur brake failure event and
Correct driving scheme in the case of brake failure, so that driver is according to described correct driving scheme control
Brake failure vehicle processed.
Specifically, text prompt can be carried out by vehicle centre console screen, it is also possible to add sudden strain of a muscle by word
Lamp or word add the combining form promptings such as prompt tone, and the present invention does not limits, preferably by voice message mould
Block carries out voice message, so that driver more directly obtains correct driving scheme more quickly;Meanwhile,
Described prompting can also include the warning to goers outside vehicle and vehicle, such as by opening double flashing light, blowing a whistle
Point out vehicle described in pedestrian and vehicle around to break down etc. mode, enable pedestrian and vehicle to dodge in time;
Described correct driving scheme includes that automatic gearshift automobile drives scheme, scheme driven by manual car, the most manually
Shelves vehicle, described correct driving scheme can include " controlling direction well according to road conditions and speed, disengaging
Top gear, Hong a foot sky oil, changes to bottom gear by top gear the most rapidly ", the present invention does not limits.
The control method of the brake failure vehicle that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by obtaining vehicle brake information,
When the display brake failure of described brake information, there is brake failure event and in brake failure situation in prompting
Under correct driving scheme, make driver control brake failure vehicle according to described correct driving scheme,
Avoid because driver does not knows how to drive the accident that brake failure vehicle causes.
Embodiment 2
See Fig. 3, embodiments provide a kind of brake failure control method for vehicle, at vehicle end
Performing, described method includes:
Step 301: obtaining vehicle brake information, described brake information includes brake failure information;
Described brake information includes brake normal information and brake failure information, and described brake information can be led to
Cross the duty utilizing sensing device monitoring brake system associated components such as brake pedal, braking clamp etc.
Mode obtain, described sensing device such as displacement transducer, pressure transducer etc. can directly pass through CAN
Bus carries out data transmission with Vehicle Controller, it is also possible to by wireless communication with vehicle server even
Connect, indirectly connected with described Vehicle Controller by the network service of vehicle server with described Vehicle Controller
Connecing, the present invention does not limits, can be true by the method described duty and preset value compared
Fixed brake is the most malfunctioning, and the present invention does not limits;The force value of such as braking clamp and the displacement of brake pedal
Relevant, when brake pedal displacement is a, the force value that braking clamp at least should produce is b, utilizes displacement
The displacement of Sensor monitoring brake pedal, utilizes the force value of pressure sensor monitoring braking clamp, works as brake
When pedal displacement is a, force value x produced by braking clamp compares with force value b preset, when
Determine brake failure when x is less than b, when x is 0, brake the most malfunctioning;
Fig. 2 is brake failure decision method schematic diagram, as in figure 2 it is shown, the embodiment of the present invention is by following
Method determines whether brake information shows brake failure:
Step 201: obtain brake pedal position information and speed information, described brake pedal information includes the
One positional information and second position information, corresponding first speed of described primary importance, the described second position pair
The second speed, described second position information is answered to include the extreme lower position that described brake pedal can be stepped on;
Obtain brake pedal position information by sensing devices such as displacement transducers, obtained by vehicle speed measuring instrument
Taking speed information, the invention of described primary importance is not specifically limited;
Step 202: when described brake pedal moves to the described second position from described primary importance, calculates
Described first speed and the difference of described second speed, and described difference is compared with preset value;When
When described difference is less than described preset value, the display brake failure of described brake information.
Under normal condition, when described brake pedal is stepped on to the described second position by user from described primary importance
Time (i.e. brake pedal is floored), the value that speed reduces is at least n, n and includes any number, its size
Being determined by factors such as vehicle, described primary importance, road conditions, different vehicle is in different road conditions, difference first
N value under position can be obtained by modes such as experiment or theoretical implications, and the present invention does not do any restriction;
It is n by described default settings;Now, it is assumed that described brake pedal is when described primary importance, described
First speed is m1, and described brake pedal is when the described second position, and described second speed is m2, speed
Difference is m1-m2, when m1-m2 is less than n, determines that described brake information shows brake failure;
When the duty utilizing brake system internal part judges to brake the most malfunctioning, the most above-mentioned enumerate
Utilize brake pedal shift value and braking clamp force value judge to brake the most malfunctioning, need extra monitoring to stop
The force value of car pincers, and embodiment of the present invention method therefor can directly utilize the car that vehicle speed measuring instrument obtains
Speed information, it is not necessary to the extra duty monitoring miscellaneous part.
Step 302: when the display brake failure of described brake information, prompting occurs brake failure event and obtains
Take traveling traffic information;
Described traveling traffic information can be inputted voluntarily by user, it is also possible to by trailer-mounted radar, driving note
Record instrument etc. can be monitored vehicle and be travelled the monitoring device acquisition of road conditions, and the present invention does not limits;Due to brake
Traveling road conditions time malfunctioning are different, and the driving scheme of reply is the most different, travel traffic information energy by obtaining
Enough driving scheme (i.e. correct in following step 303 selecting reply brake failure event the most targetedly
Driving scheme);
Step 303: according to described traveling traffic information, select in the case of described brake failure is correct
Driving scheme:
Vehicle is different, and during brake failure, the described correct driving scheme of vehicle is different, described correct driving
The scheme of sailing includes that automatic gearshift automobile drives scheme, scheme driven by manual car, the most manual vehicle, described
Correct driving scheme can include " controlling direction well according to road conditions and speed, disengaging top gear, simultaneously
A Hong foot sky oil, changes to bottom gear by top gear rapidly ";Traveling road conditions are different, vehicle during brake failure
Described correct driving scheme the most different, described correct driving scheme also includes turning road conditions driving side
Case, craspedodrome road conditions driving scheme etc., such as when vehicle occurs brake failure situation on sky way, institute
State correct driving scheme can include " control direction well according to road conditions and speed, utilize car bumper,
The rigidity positions such as compartment rub with the natural obstacle in roadside (rock, big tree or slight slope), collide ",
The present invention does not limits;
Specifically, travel traffic information described in the embodiment of the present invention to include travelling road conditions mark, by carrying
Show that user selects the mode of described traveling traffic information to obtain described traveling road according to described traveling road conditions mark
Condition information;It is each that described traveling road conditions mark can include that the monitoring device such as radar, drive recorder obtains
Travel the traveling road conditions mark of road conditions, such as, set when nothing barrier in radar detection to vehicle front 200 meters
When hindering thing and gully, be labeled as road conditions 1, when have in radar detection to vehicle front 200 meters barrier or
During gully, be labeled as road conditions 2, when there is brake failure event, radar monitoring to traveling road conditions be car
Have gully at front 150, then the traveling road conditions of these traveling road conditions are designated road conditions 2;Described traveling road
Condition mark can also include the special identifier arranged individually for each traveling road conditions, and the present invention does not limits;
In the embodiment of the present invention, described traveling road conditions mark includes the control marking keys with sensing device,
Described control button can be carried out data transmission with Vehicle Controller by CAN, it is also possible to by nothing
Line network service is connected with vehicle server, is led to by the network of vehicle server with described Vehicle Controller
Letter is connected with described Vehicle Controller indirectly, and the present invention does not limits;Table 1 be described traveling traffic information,
Travel road conditions mark and the mapping relations table of correct driving scheme, as shown in table 1, the embodiment of the present invention
By arranging the control button corresponding with travelling traffic information on mobile unit, user is made to run into brake
Can select to control button accordingly, by described control button according to travelling traffic information during malfunctioning event
The correct driving scheme under the described traveling road conditions that button is corresponding can be controlled described in quick lock in;See
Table 1, such as, user drives vehicle and travels on sky way, after knowing generation brake failure event,
Quickly pressing the button A of mark of turning with front, Vehicle Controller, according to described button, is transferred and institute
State and travel the corresponding correct driving option A 1 of road conditions, such as " control direction well according to road conditions and speed,
Utilize the rigidity positions such as the bumper of car, compartment and the natural obstacle in roadside (rock, big tree or slight slope)
Friction, collision ";Described Vehicle Controller can be by obtaining described correct driving to local storage
Scheme, it is also possible to obtain described correct driving side to corresponding onboard servers by wireless communication
Case, the present invention does not limits;
Travel traffic information described in table 1, travel road conditions mark and the mapping relations table of correct driving scheme:
Traveling road conditions identify | Travel road conditions | Correct processing scheme |
The button A of mark of turning with front | Turn in front | Option A 1 |
The button B of mark of keeping straight on front | Keep straight in front | Option b 1 |
For avoiding the information alert caused because of factors such as wireless communication signal difference or instability to postpone, block
Etc. problem, the brake failure control method for vehicle described in the embodiment of the present invention also includes:
In the memorizer of mobile unit, set up and preserve described traveling road conditions mark, described traveling road conditions letter
Breath and the mapping relations of described correct driving scheme, described mapping relations see table 1, Vehicle Controller
Directly can obtain described correct driving scheme from described memorizer, improve stablizing of data transmission
Property.
Step 304: point out described correct driving scheme, so that driver is according to described correct driving side
Case controls brake failure vehicle.
Specifically, text prompt can be carried out by vehicle centre console screen, it is also possible to add sudden strain of a muscle by word
Lamp or word add the combining form promptings such as prompt tone, and the present invention does not limits, preferably by voice message mould
Block carries out voice message, so that driver more directly obtains correct driving scheme more quickly;Meanwhile,
Described prompting can also include the warning to goers outside vehicle and vehicle, such as by opening double flashing light, blowing a whistle
Point out vehicle described in pedestrian and vehicle around to break down etc. mode, enable pedestrian and vehicle to dodge in time.
The control method of the brake failure vehicle that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by obtaining vehicle brake information,
When the display brake failure of described brake information, there is brake failure event and in brake failure situation in prompting
Under correct driving scheme, make driver control brake failure vehicle according to described correct driving scheme,
Avoid because driver does not knows how to drive the accident that brake failure vehicle causes;Meanwhile, by arranging
Traveling road conditions identify, and select correct driving targetedly according to the concrete road conditions that travel during brake failure
Scheme is pointed out, and has saved the time used by the described correct driving scheme of prompting.
Embodiment 3
See Fig. 4, embodiments provide a kind of brake failure control method for vehicle, at vehicle end
Performing, described method includes:
Step 401: obtaining vehicle brake information, described brake information includes brake failure information;
Described brake information includes brake normal information and brake failure information, and described brake information can be led to
Cross the duty utilizing sensing device monitoring brake system associated components such as brake pedal, braking clamp etc.
Mode obtain, described sensing device such as displacement transducer, pressure transducer etc. can directly pass through CAN
Bus carries out data transmission with Vehicle Controller, it is also possible to by wireless communication with vehicle server even
Connect, indirectly connected with described Vehicle Controller by the network service of vehicle server with described Vehicle Controller
Connecing, the present invention does not limits, can be true by the method described duty and preset value compared
Fixed brake is the most malfunctioning, and the present invention does not limits;The force value of such as braking clamp and the displacement of brake pedal
Relevant, when brake pedal displacement is a, the force value that braking clamp at least should produce is b, utilizes displacement
The displacement of Sensor monitoring brake pedal, utilizes the force value of pressure sensor monitoring braking clamp, works as brake
When pedal displacement is a, force value x produced by braking clamp compares with force value b preset, when
Determine brake failure when x is less than b, when x is 0, brake the most malfunctioning.
Step 402: when the display brake failure of described brake information, prompting occurs brake failure event and obtains
Take traveling traffic information;
Described traveling traffic information can be inputted voluntarily by user, it is also possible to by trailer-mounted radar, driving note
Record instrument etc. can be monitored vehicle and be travelled the monitoring device acquisition of road conditions, and the present invention does not limits;Due to brake
Traveling road conditions time malfunctioning are different, and the driving scheme of reply is the most different, travel traffic information energy by obtaining
Enough driving scheme (i.e. correct in following step 403 selecting reply brake failure event the most targetedly
Driving scheme);
Step 403: according to described traveling traffic information, select in the case of described brake failure is correct
Driving scheme, and determine whether to increase the damping that turns to of vehicle:
Vehicle is different, and during brake failure, the described correct driving scheme of vehicle is different, described correct driving
The scheme of sailing includes that automatic gearshift automobile drives scheme, scheme driven by manual car, the most manual vehicle, described
Correct driving scheme can include " controlling direction well according to road conditions and speed, disengaging top gear, simultaneously
A Hong foot sky oil, changes to bottom gear by top gear rapidly ";Traveling road conditions are different, vehicle during brake failure
Described correct driving scheme the most different, described correct driving scheme also includes turning road conditions driving side
Case, craspedodrome road conditions driving scheme etc., such as when vehicle occurs brake failure situation on sky way, institute
State correct driving scheme can include " control direction well according to road conditions and speed, utilize car bumper,
The rigidity positions such as compartment rub with the natural obstacle in roadside (rock, big tree or slight slope), collide ",
The present invention does not limits;
Specifically, travel traffic information described in the embodiment of the present invention to include travelling road conditions mark, by carrying
Show that user selects described traveling traffic information according to described traveling road conditions mark, obtain the described of user's selection
The mode travelling traffic information obtains described traveling traffic information;Described traveling road conditions mark can include thunder
Reach, each traveling road conditions mark travelling road conditions that the monitoring device such as drive recorder obtains, such as, set
When clear and gully in radar detection to vehicle front 200 meters, it is labeled as road conditions 1, works as radar
When having barrier or gully in detecting vehicle front 200 meters, it is labeled as road conditions 2, brake failure occurs
During event, radar monitoring to traveling road conditions be have gully at vehicle front 150, then these traveling road conditions
Travel road conditions and be designated road conditions 2;Described traveling road conditions mark can also include individually for each traveling road conditions
The special identifier arranged, the present invention does not limits;
In the embodiment of the present invention, described traveling road conditions mark includes the control marking keys with sensing device,
Described control button can be carried out data transmission with Vehicle Controller by CAN, it is also possible to by nothing
Line network service is connected with vehicle server, is led to by the network of vehicle server with described Vehicle Controller
Letter is connected with described Vehicle Controller indirectly, and the present invention does not limits;Table 1 be described traveling traffic information,
Travel road conditions mark and the mapping relations table of correct driving scheme, as shown in table 1, the embodiment of the present invention
By arranging the control button corresponding with travelling traffic information on mobile unit, user is made to run into brake
Can select to control button accordingly, by described control button according to travelling traffic information during malfunctioning event
The correct driving scheme under the described traveling road conditions that button is corresponding can be controlled described in quick lock in;See
Table 1, such as, user drives vehicle and travels on sky way, after knowing generation brake failure event,
Quickly pressing the button A of mark of turning with front, Vehicle Controller, according to described button, is transferred and institute
State and travel the corresponding correct driving option A 1 of road conditions, such as " control direction well according to road conditions and speed,
Utilize the rigidity positions such as the bumper of car, compartment and the natural obstacle in roadside (rock, big tree or slight slope)
Friction, collision ";Described Vehicle Controller can be by obtaining described correct driving to local storage
Scheme, it is also possible to obtain described correct driving side to corresponding onboard servers by wireless communication
Case, the present invention does not limits;
For avoiding the information alert caused because of factors such as wireless communication signal difference or instability to postpone, block
Etc. problem, the brake failure control method for vehicle described in the embodiment of the present invention also includes:
In the memorizer of mobile unit, set up and preserve described traveling road conditions mark, described traveling traffic information
And the mapping relations of described correct driving scheme, described mapping relations see table 1, and Vehicle Controller can
Directly to obtain described correct driving scheme from described memorizer, improve the stability of data transmission;
During brake failure, the steering wheel of vehicle can become to be difficult to control to, for ensureing user security, suitable
Travelling the damping that turns to that can increase vehicle under road conditions, described suitable traveling road conditions include described traveling road
Condition information display side is dangerous, front safety, now carries out step 405, when described traveling traffic information
During display danger ahead, carry out step 404;
Step 404: point out described correct driving scheme, so that driver is according to described correct driving side
Case controls brake failure vehicle;
Specifically, text prompt can be carried out by vehicle centre console screen, it is also possible to add sudden strain of a muscle by word
Lamp or word add the combining form promptings such as prompt tone, and the present invention does not limits, preferably by voice message mould
Block carries out voice message, so that driver more directly obtains correct driving scheme more quickly;Meanwhile,
Described prompting can also include the warning to goers outside vehicle and vehicle, such as by opening double flashing light, blowing a whistle
Point out vehicle described in pedestrian and vehicle around to break down etc. mode, enable pedestrian and vehicle to dodge in time.
Step 405: point out described correct driving scheme, so that driver is according to described correct driving
Scheme control brake failure vehicle and increase vehicle turn to damping.
Can not export power-assisted and increase by controlling the servo steering system of vehicle and turn to damping, it is also possible to
Damping, the present invention is turned to not to limit by directly limiting the mode increases such as steering wheel rotation.
For reducing the speed of brake failure vehicle further, described brake failure control method also includes: when
During the display brake failure of described brake information, control change speed gear box and force downshift;And carry out hand-braking.
Described pressure downshift includes change speed gear box by current gear mandatory down as little as other gears, when by force will
When the gear of change speed gear box is reduced to other gears by current gear, need first to disconnect gear level and current gear
Connection, then make described gear level be linked into another gear, gear that described gear level can be linked into and extension
Speed etc. during shelves because have important relationship, the most a certain automatic transmission vehicle, speed when 60 step, gear
Being 4 grades, now force downshift, change speed gear box may be reduced to 2 grades from 4 grades, and same vehicle, speed
When 100 step, now forcing downshift, change speed gear box may can only be reduced to 3 grades from 4 grades;Can be by car
Controller controls change speed gear box by CAN to be forced downshift and controls electronics parking brake and carry out parking brake system
Dynamic, the present invention does not limits;
The control method of the brake failure vehicle that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by obtaining vehicle brake information,
When the display brake failure of described brake information, there is brake failure event and in brake failure situation in prompting
Under correct driving scheme, make driver control brake failure vehicle according to described correct driving scheme,
Avoid because driver does not knows how to drive the accident that brake failure vehicle causes;Meanwhile, by arranging
Traveling road conditions identify, and select correct driving targetedly according to the concrete road conditions that travel during brake failure
Scheme is pointed out, and has saved the time used by the described correct driving scheme of prompting;Downshift also by pressure,
The modes such as hand-braking assist user quickly to reduce speed.
Embodiment 4
See Fig. 5, embodiments provide a kind of brake failure controller of vehicle, described device
Including:
Brake data obtaining module 10, is used for obtaining vehicle brake information, and described brake information includes brake
Malfunction information;
Processing module 20, is used for judging whether described brake information includes brake failure information;
Control module 30, for, during when the display brake failure of described brake information, controlling reminding module prompting
There is brake failure event and the correct driving scheme in the case of brake failure;
Reminding module 40, for during when the display brake failure of described brake information, there is brake failure in prompting
Event and the correct driving scheme in the case of brake failure, so that driver is according to described correct driving
Scheme of sailing controls brake failure vehicle.
Further, described brake failure controller of vehicle also includes:
Traffic information acquisition module 50, is used for obtaining traveling traffic information;
Processing module 20 is additionally operable to, according to described traveling traffic information, select correct driving scheme.
When described traveling traffic information includes travelling road conditions mark, also include:
Reminding module 40, for during when the display brake failure of described brake information, there is brake failure in prompting
Event, is additionally operable to point out user to select to travel traffic information according to travelling road conditions mark;
Traffic information acquisition module 50, for obtaining the described traveling traffic information that user selects;
Processing module 20 is correct for select in the case of brake failure according to described traveling traffic information
Driving scheme;
Reminding module 40, is additionally operable to point out described correct driving scheme so that driver according to described just
True driving scheme controls brake failure vehicle.
Further, described brake failure controller of vehicle also includes:
Memory module 60, be used for setting up and preserve described traveling road conditions mark, described traveling traffic information and
The mapping relations of described correct driving scheme, in order to processing module 20 is called.
Control module 30, is additionally operable to when the display brake failure of described brake information control change speed gear box mandatory down
Shelves.
Brake data obtaining module 10, specifically for obtaining brake pedal position information and speed information, institute
State brake pedal information and include primary importance information and second position information, described primary importance correspondence first
Speed, corresponding second speed of the described second position;
Processing module 20, specifically for moving to described second when described brake pedal from described primary importance
During position, calculate the difference of described first speed and described second speed, and by described difference and preset value
Compare, when described difference is less than described preset value, the display brake failure of described brake information.
Control module 30, is additionally operable to when the display brake failure of described brake information carry out hand-braking.
Control module 30, be additionally operable to when described brake information display brake failure time increase vehicle turn to resistance
Buddhist nun.
The control device of the brake failure vehicle that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by brake data obtaining module
10 obtain vehicle brake information, when the display brake failure of described brake information, by reminding module 40
There is brake failure event and the correct driving scheme in the case of brake failure in prompting, make driver by
Brake failure vehicle is controlled, it is to avoid because driver does not knows how to drive according to described correct driving scheme
The accident that brake failure vehicle causes;Meanwhile, identify by arranging traveling road conditions, make processing module 20
Correct driving scheme is selected targetedly, by reminding module according to the concrete road conditions that travel during brake failure
40 are pointed out, and have saved the time used by the described correct driving scheme of prompting;Also by control module 30
Controlling associated components forces the modes such as downshift, hand-braking to assist user quickly to reduce speed.
The brake that the malfunctioning vehicle fitting of car that the embodiment of the present invention provides provides for realizing above-described embodiment is lost
Spirit control method.
Embodiment 5
See Fig. 6, embodiments provide a kind of brake failure vehicle control system, including above-mentioned
The brake failure controller of vehicle that embodiment provides, also includes and described brake failure controller of vehicle
Brake pedal, change speed gear box, steering wheel and/or the electronics parking brake connected.
The control system of the brake failure vehicle that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by using above-described embodiment to carry
The brake failure of confession controls device, has the beneficial effect that above-described embodiment is mentioned.
Device embodiment described above is only schematically, wherein said illustrates as separating component
Unit can be or may not be physically separate, the parts shown as unit can be or
Person may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple network
On unit.Some or all of module therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the present embodiment
The purpose of scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not in the case of paying performing creative labour, the most permissible
Understand and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive each reality
The mode of executing can add the mode of required general hardware platform by software and realize, naturally it is also possible to by firmly
Part.Based on such understanding, the portion that prior art is contributed by technique scheme the most in other words
Dividing and can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product can be stored in computer can
Read in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., including some instructions with so that a meter
Calculate machine equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) and perform each embodiment
Or the method described in some part of embodiment.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than to it
Limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, the ordinary skill of this area
Personnel it is understood that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or
Person carries out equivalent to wherein portion of techniques feature;And these amendments or replacement, do not make corresponding skill
The essence of art scheme departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (17)
1. a brake failure control method for vehicle, it is characterised in that including:
Obtaining vehicle brake information, described brake information includes brake failure information;
When the display brake failure of described brake information, there is brake failure event and in brake failure in prompting
In the case of correct driving scheme lose so that driver controls brake according to described correct driving scheme
Hearse.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Obtain and travel traffic information;
According to described traveling traffic information, select correct driving scheme.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described traveling traffic information includes row
Sailing road conditions mark, described method also includes:
When the display brake failure of described brake information, there is brake failure event and point out user to press in prompting
Select to travel traffic information according to travelling road conditions mark;
Obtain the described traveling traffic information that user selects;
The correct driving scheme in the case of brake failure is selected according to described traveling traffic information;
Point out described correct driving scheme, so that driver controls to stop according to described correct driving scheme
The malfunctioning vehicle of car.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include:
Set up and preserve described traveling road conditions mark, described traveling traffic information and described correct driving side
The mapping relations of case.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
When the display brake failure of described brake information, control change speed gear box and force downshift.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Obtaining brake pedal position information and speed information, described brake pedal information includes that primary importance is believed
Breath and second position information, corresponding first speed of described primary importance, corresponding second car of the described second position
Speed;
When described brake pedal moves to the described second position from described primary importance, calculate described first
Speed and the difference of described second speed, and described difference is compared with preset value;
When described difference is less than described preset value, the display brake failure of described brake information.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
When the display brake failure of described brake information, carry out hand-braking.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
When the display brake failure of described brake information, increase vehicle turns to damping.
9. a brake failure controller of vehicle, it is characterised in that including:
Brake data obtaining module, is used for obtaining vehicle brake information, and described brake information includes that brake is lost
Spirit information;
Processing module, is used for judging whether described brake information includes brake failure information;
Control module, for, during when the display brake failure of described brake information, controlling reminding module prompting and send out
Raw brake failure event and the correct driving scheme in the case of brake failure;
Reminding module, for during when the display brake failure of described brake information, there is brake failure thing in prompting
Part and the correct driving scheme in the case of brake failure, so that driver is according to described correct driving
Scheme controls brake failure vehicle.
Device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include
Traffic information acquisition module, is used for obtaining traveling traffic information;
Described processing module, is additionally operable to, according to described traveling traffic information, select correct driving scheme.
11. devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described traveling traffic information includes
Traveling road conditions identify, and also include:
Described reminding module, for during when the display brake failure of described brake information, prompting occurs brake to lose
Spirit event also points out user to select to travel traffic information according to travelling road conditions mark;
Described traffic information acquisition module, for obtaining the described traveling traffic information that user selects;
Described processing module is correct for select in the case of brake failure according to described traveling traffic information
Driving scheme;
Described reminding module, is additionally operable to point out described correct driving scheme, so that driver is according to described
Correct driving scheme controls brake failure vehicle.
12. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that also include:
Memory module, is used for setting up and preserve described traveling road conditions mark, described traveling traffic information and institute
State the mapping relations of correct driving scheme.
13. devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
Described control module, is additionally operable to control change speed gear box when the display brake failure of described brake information and forces
Downshift.
14. devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
Described brake data obtaining module, is used for obtaining brake pedal position information and speed information, described
Brake pedal information includes primary importance information and second position information, corresponding first car of described primary importance
Speed, corresponding second speed of the described second position;
Described processing module, for moving to described second when described brake pedal from described primary importance
When putting, calculate the difference of described first speed and described second speed, and described difference is entered with preset value
Row compares, when described difference is less than described preset value, and the display brake failure of described brake information.
15. devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
Described control module, is additionally operable to when the display brake failure of described brake information carry out hand-braking.
16. devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
Described control module, is additionally operable to when the display brake failure of described brake information increase turning to of vehicle
Damping.
17. 1 kinds of brake failure vehicle control systems, it is characterised in that include that claim 9-16 is arbitrary
The brake failure controller of vehicle that item provides, also includes being connected with described brake failure controller of vehicle
Brake pedal, change speed gear box, steering wheel and/or electronics parking brake.
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CN201610187433.1A CN105835772A (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | Control method, device and system for vehicle with brake failed |
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CN201610187433.1A CN105835772A (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | Control method, device and system for vehicle with brake failed |
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CN107346567A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-14 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Vehicle-state determination methods, terminal device |
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CN202847687U (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-04-03 | 长安大学 | Device for preventing automobile from losing control in case of tire blowout |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |