CN105835646B - A kind of damper fixing bracket and automobile - Google Patents

A kind of damper fixing bracket and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105835646B
CN105835646B CN201610177659.3A CN201610177659A CN105835646B CN 105835646 B CN105835646 B CN 105835646B CN 201610177659 A CN201610177659 A CN 201610177659A CN 105835646 B CN105835646 B CN 105835646B
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China
Prior art keywords
support plate
fixing bracket
rack body
damper fixing
automobile
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CN201610177659.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105835646A (en
Inventor
徐进金
范亘
梁雅楠
李宗儒
刘佳鑫
赵帅
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Beijing Automotive Group Off Road Vehicle Co Ltd
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Beijing Automotive Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610177659.3A priority Critical patent/CN105835646B/en
Publication of CN105835646A publication Critical patent/CN105835646A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G15/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of damper fixing bracket of present invention offer and automobile, the damper fixing bracket include:Rack body and bolt suspending head, vehicle shock absorber assembly are fixedly connected by bolt suspending head with rack body;Rack body includes:The end face of first support plate, the first end of the first support plate is cambered surface;And the second support plate being oppositely arranged with the first support plate, the end face of the first end of the second support plate is cambered surface;Cambered surface can fit with the outer surface of the bridge tube of Automobile drive axle assembly, and the outer surface of cambered surface and bridge tube is by being welded to connect.The embodiment of the present invention increases the weld seam between rack body and bridge tube by setting the end face of the end face of the first end of the first support plate and the first end of the second support plate to welding surface, so that the molten depth of weld is enough, increase the weld strength of holder, it is suitable for the loading in composite of complicated cross-country road operating mode and multiple constraint, the fatigue fracture risk of holder is effectively prevented, travel safety is improved.

Description

A kind of damper fixing bracket and automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive parts manufacturing technology, a kind of damper fixing bracket and automobile are particularly related to.
Background technology
In the prior art, bridge system generally use entirety drive axle cooperation multi link adds helical spring suspension knot after offroad vehicle Structure, and damper fixing bracket be mainly rigid drive axle cooperation multi link add used in helical spring suspension frame structure, utilize titanium dioxide Carbon protection is welded on bridge tube, and main function is connect with vibration damper complement, and automobile drive axle and damper are connected as one Body plays the purpose of support and buffering energy-absorbing, and vehicle is made to keep good comfort and control stability.When offroad vehicle is expert at During sailing, damper fixing bracket due to be driven bridge, damper multiple constraint and pavement loading alternating variation and The loading in composite of bending combination is shown, and road surface is bigger to the impact force of wheel, the bending effect suffered by holder It is stronger.Therefore, certain design is just had to the support bracket fastened intensity of damper, rigidity, anti-torsion ability and weld penetration It is required that otherwise, damper fixing bracket can generate fatigue crack because of the various driving cycles of automobile.
Damper fixing bracket in the prior art only uses the automobile knot using SAPH370 as material foundation in rack body Structure steel ensures the intensity, rigidity and bending-twisting ability of holder, but under the conditions of complicated cross-country road or operator assembly not When, damper fixing bracket can bear larger road shocks load and it is multiple in the case of bending torque, especially and bridge tube The weld seam for carrying out a weld seam end face of weld seam mating is partially thin so that molten deep deficiency, the weld strength of holder are too low at this so that branch The stress maximum value of the left and right sides of frame is different, so will appear the molten deep deficiency of intensity, weld seam, causes it in automobile limiting condition Under there are fatigue crack risks.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of damper fixing bracket and automobiles, solve damper in the prior art Fixing bracket leads to the presence of fatigue crack risk due to the problems such as weld seam is partially thin.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of damper fixing bracket, including:
Rack body and the bolt suspending head being set on the rack body, vehicle shock absorber assembly are hung by the bolt Head is fixedly connected with the rack body;
The rack body includes:
The end face of first support plate, the first end of first support plate is cambered surface;And
The end face of the second support plate being oppositely arranged with first support plate, the first end of second support plate is arc Face;Wherein, the cambered surface can fit with the outer surface of the bridge tube of Automobile drive axle assembly, the cambered surface and the bridge tube Outer surface is by being welded to connect.
Wherein, second support plate is abutted with the lower longitudinal tie holder of Automobile drive axle assembly, and by being welded to connect.
Wherein, the rack body further includes:
The third support plate of first support plate and second support plate is connected, the bolt suspending head is set to described In third support plate.
Wherein, the rack body further includes:
Connect the reinforcing plate of first support plate and second support plate, the reinforcing plate and the third support plate It is oppositely arranged.
Wherein, the damper fixing bracket further includes:
Gasket, the gasket are sheathed in the bolt suspending head in the third support plate.
Wherein, the rack body uses punch forming process.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of automobile, including Automobile drive axle assembly, vehicle shock absorber assembly and as above The damper fixing bracket.
Wherein, the Automobile drive axle assembly includes:Automobile drive axle, the bridge tube being connect with the automobile drive axle, with The lower longitudinal tie holder that the bridge tube is fixedly connected;Wherein,
The damper fixing bracket is fixedly connected with the vehicle shock absorber assembly, the damper fixing bracket and institute It states bridge tube to be welded to connect, the damper fixing bracket is welded to connect with the lower longitudinal tie holder.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention at least has the advantages that:
In the damper fixing bracket and automobile of the embodiment of the present invention, by by the end face of the first end of the first support plate and The end face of the first end of second support plate is disposed as welding surface to increase the weld seam between rack body and bridge tube so that welding Locate that molten depth is enough, increase the weld strength of holder, be suitable for the loading in composite of complicated cross-country road operating mode and multiple constraint, The fatigue fracture risk of holder is effectively prevented, travel safety is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows one of support bracket fastened structural schematic diagrams of damper provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 indicates the support bracket fastened second structural representation of damper provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 indicates the assembly relation schematic diagram of damper fixing bracket and Surrounding Parts provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference sign:
1- bolt suspending heads;The first support plates of 2-;The end face of the first end of the first support plates of 21-;The second support plates of 3-;31- The end face of the first end of second support plate;32- weld seams end face;4- third support plates;5- reinforcing plates;6- gaskets;7- vehicle vibration dampings Device assembly;8- damper fixing brackets;9- automobile drive axles;10- bridge tubes;Longitudinal tie holder under 11-.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of damper fixing bracket, including:
Rack body and the bolt suspending head 1 being set on the rack body, vehicle shock absorber assembly pass through the bolt Suspending head 1 is fixedly connected with the rack body;
The rack body includes:
The end face 21 of first support plate 2, the first end of first support plate 2 is cambered surface;And
The second support plate 3 being oppositely arranged with first support plate 2, the end face of the first end of second support plate 3 31 be cambered surface;Wherein, the cambered surface can fit with the outer surface of the bridge tube of Automobile drive axle assembly, the cambered surface with it is described The outer surface of bridge tube is by being welded to connect.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the entire end face of the first end of the first support plate is cambered surface, The entire end face of the first end of second support plate is also cambered surface, which can be arranged in Automobile drive axle assembly just The outer surface of bridge tube, and being fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bridge tube by welding, therefore the cambered surface is weld seam end face, i.e., first The end face 21 of the first end of support plate 2 is the first weld seam end face, and the end face 31 of the first end of the second support plate 3 is the second weld seam end Face;The rack body is welded to connect by the first weld seam end face and the second weld seam end face with bridge tube, then the weldering of the first weld seam end face Seam is sufficiently wide with the weld seam of the second weld seam end face, and the molten depth of weld is also enough, enhances the weld strength of holder.
To sum up, according to the present invention embodiment the case where, be computed veritification, the first support plate 2, the second support plate 3 exist Stress concentration point, i.e., damper fixing rack structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is under limit pavement state, on the left of holder originally Body stress maximum value reaches 295MPa (yield limit 229MPa) or more, this body stress maximum value reaches 295MPa on the right side of holder More than (yield limit 229MPa), so damper fixing bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention is not in intensity, weld seam Insufficient (incomplete) penetration causes it to there are problems that fatigue crack risk under automobile limit driving cycle.
Specifically, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the lower longitudinal tie of second support plate 3 and Automobile drive axle assembly Holder abuts, and by being welded to connect.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the lower longitudinal tie holder of the second support plate 3 and Automobile drive axle assembly by being welded to connect, So that damper fixing bracket is fixedly connected with lower longitudinal tie holder, Fig. 2 shows the second support plates 3 and lower longitudinal tie holder Weld seam end face 32, since the second support plate 3 and the bonding area of lower longitudinal tie holder are enough big, admittedly there is no the wind of fatigue crack Danger.
It should be noted that the weld seam end face in the above embodiment of the present invention is all made of robot automatic welding, make weldering It stitches that molten depth is fuller, weld strength higher, is further ensured that the reliability of supporting structure.
Specifically, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the rack body further includes:
As shown in Figure 1, the third support plate 4 of connection first support plate 2 and second support plate 3, the bolt Suspending head 1 is set in the third support plate 4.
Further, in order to enhance the intensity of rack body, ensure that the reliability of holder, the rack body further include:
Connect the reinforcing plate 5 of first support plate 2 and second support plate 3, the reinforcing plate 5 and the third branch Fagging 4 is oppositely arranged.
As shown in Figure 1, the first support plate 2, the second support plate 3, third support plate 4 and reinforcing plate 5 form stable branch Frame connecting structure ensure that the intensity, rigidity and bending-twisting ability of holder.
Further, after in order to mitigate vibration damper complement and rack body fixation, phase attrition when driving Damage, the damper fixing bracket further include:
Gasket 6, the gasket 6 are sheathed in the bolt suspending head 1 in the third support plate 4.Gasket 6 plays isolation and delays The effect of punching so that vibration damper complement is not directly contacted with third support plate 4, the direct abrasion for avoiding it mutual, simultaneously The power in the driving conditions of part can be absorbed, its mutual abrasion is mitigated.
Specifically, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the rack body uses punch forming process.I.e. the damper is solid The rack body of fixed rack is not specifically described herein by SAPH440 material plate punch formings, moulding process.
To sum up, the above embodiment of the present invention optimizes vibration damping rear and using SAPH440 material structures to weld seam end face Device fixing rack structure had not only met self-strength requirement, but also meet matching requirements through finite element analysis, and through excessive wheel vehicle Authentic experiments are verified, and do not occur fatigue fracture.Compared with existing fixing bracket, damper provided in an embodiment of the present invention fixes branch Frame intensity, rigidity, bending-twisting ability significantly improve, the weld penetration of holder welding end surface, and weld strength higher is further ensured that The reliability of supporting structure, plays good design using effect.
In order to preferably realize that above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of automobile, as shown in figure 3, including automobile Driving axis, vehicle shock absorber assembly 7 and damper fixing bracket 8 as described above.
Specifically, the Automobile drive axle assembly includes:Automobile drive axle 9, the bridge tube being connect with the automobile drive axle 9 10, the lower longitudinal tie holder 11 being fixedly connected with the bridge tube 10;Wherein,
The damper fixing bracket 8 is fixedly connected with the vehicle shock absorber assembly 7, the damper fixing bracket 8 It is welded to connect with the bridge tube 10, the damper fixing bracket 8 is welded to connect with the lower longitudinal tie holder 11.
It should be noted that automobile provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes the support bracket fastened automobile of above-mentioned damper, then The above-mentioned support bracket fastened all embodiments of damper are suitable for the automobile, and can reach same or analogous advantageous effect.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of damper fixing bracket, which is characterized in that including:
Rack body and the bolt suspending head being set on the rack body, vehicle shock absorber assembly by the bolt suspending head with The rack body is fixedly connected;
The rack body includes:
The end face of first support plate, the first end of first support plate is cambered surface;And
The end face of the second support plate being oppositely arranged with first support plate, the first end of second support plate is cambered surface; Wherein, the cambered surface can fit with the outer surface of the bridge tube of Automobile drive axle assembly and be arranged in Automobile drive axle assembly Bridge tube outer surface, by being welded to connect, second support plate is driven with automobile for the outer surface of the cambered surface and the bridge tube The lower longitudinal tie holder of dynamic axle assembly abuts, and by being welded to connect.
2. damper fixing bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack body further includes:
The third support plate of first support plate and second support plate is connected, the bolt suspending head is set to the third In support plate.
3. damper fixing bracket as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the rack body further includes:
The reinforcing plate of first support plate and second support plate is connected, the reinforcing plate is opposite with the third support plate Setting.
4. damper fixing bracket as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the damper fixing bracket further includes:
Gasket, the gasket are sheathed in the bolt suspending head in the third support plate.
5. damper fixing bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack body uses punch forming work Skill.
6. a kind of automobile, which is characterized in that including Automobile drive axle assembly, vehicle shock absorber assembly and such as claim 1-5 Any one of them damper fixing bracket.
7. automobile as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the Automobile drive axle assembly includes:Automobile drive axle and institute The bridge tube for stating automobile drive axle connection, the lower longitudinal tie holder being fixedly connected with the bridge tube;Wherein,
The damper fixing bracket is fixedly connected with the vehicle shock absorber assembly, the damper fixing bracket and the bridge Pipe is welded to connect, and the damper fixing bracket is welded to connect with the lower longitudinal tie holder.
CN201610177659.3A 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 A kind of damper fixing bracket and automobile Active CN105835646B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610177659.3A CN105835646B (en) 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 A kind of damper fixing bracket and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610177659.3A CN105835646B (en) 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 A kind of damper fixing bracket and automobile

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CN105835646A CN105835646A (en) 2016-08-10
CN105835646B true CN105835646B (en) 2018-08-10

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115817087B (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-10-03 江苏科彦汽车配件有限公司 Automobile shock absorber mounting bracket convenient to adjust

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5544725A (en) * 1994-03-22 1996-08-13 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Vibration damper having a spring plate, tube and base which are joined by a weld
CN2758112Y (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-02-15 上海科曼车辆部件系统有限公司 Composite air rear suspension frame of automobile driving axle
CN203623314U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-06-04 浙江万向系统有限公司 Rear torsion beam and shock absorber mounting bracket structure
CN204567200U (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-08-19 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Mounting bracket and automobile under a kind of rear shock absorber
CN205588918U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-09-21 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Shock absorber fixed bolster and car

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5544725A (en) * 1994-03-22 1996-08-13 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Vibration damper having a spring plate, tube and base which are joined by a weld
CN2758112Y (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-02-15 上海科曼车辆部件系统有限公司 Composite air rear suspension frame of automobile driving axle
CN203623314U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-06-04 浙江万向系统有限公司 Rear torsion beam and shock absorber mounting bracket structure
CN204567200U (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-08-19 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Mounting bracket and automobile under a kind of rear shock absorber
CN205588918U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-09-21 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Shock absorber fixed bolster and car

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Effective date of registration: 20170405

Address after: 101300 Beijing city Shunyi District Shuanghe Street No. 99

Applicant after: BAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD.

Address before: 101300 Beijing City Renhe Town Shunyi District Shuanghe Street No. 99

Applicant before: Beijing Automobile Research General Institute Co., Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190416

Address after: No.1 Tongxin Road, Zhaoquanying Town Zhaofeng Industrial Base, Shunyi District, Beijing 100130

Patentee after: Beijing automobile group cross-country car Co., Ltd.

Address before: 101300 Shuanghe Street, Shunyi District, Beijing, 99

Patentee before: BAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right