CN105834238A - Stopper ring molding and shaping mold and stopper ring production method - Google Patents

Stopper ring molding and shaping mold and stopper ring production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105834238A
CN105834238A CN201610365902.4A CN201610365902A CN105834238A CN 105834238 A CN105834238 A CN 105834238A CN 201610365902 A CN201610365902 A CN 201610365902A CN 105834238 A CN105834238 A CN 105834238A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
punch
die
stopper ring
profile alignment
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610365902.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
匡余华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
Priority to CN201610365902.4A priority Critical patent/CN105834238A/en
Publication of CN105834238A publication Critical patent/CN105834238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C25/00Profiling tools for metal extruding
    • B21C25/02Dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C23/00Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
    • B21C23/02Making uncoated products
    • B21C23/04Making uncoated products by direct extrusion
    • B21C23/14Making other products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D3/00Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
    • B21D3/14Recontouring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/16Making other particular articles rings, e.g. barrel hoops
    • B21D53/20Making other particular articles rings, e.g. barrel hoops washers, e.g. for sealing
    • B21D53/22Making other particular articles rings, e.g. barrel hoops washers, e.g. for sealing with means for preventing rotation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a stopper ring molding and shaping mold and a stopper ring production method, and belongs to the technical field of machining. The stopper ring molding and shaping mold comprises a male mold and a female mold which are arranged on a mold support, the male mold is fixed to the upper portion of the mold support through a male mold fixing plate arranged on the periphery of the male mold, the female mold is fixed to the lower portion of the mold support through a female mold fixing sleeve arranged on the periphery of the female mold, and an ejection rod used for demolding is arranged in the center of the bottom of the mold support. According to the stopper ring molding and shaping mold and the stopper ring production method, the structures of the male mold and the female mold are optimized, the service life of the mold is prolonged, and a special mold structure is further adopted. By means of the production method, molding of a square inside a stopper ring and shaping of the appearance of the stopper ring can be completed at the same time, the technical requirements of workpieces are guaranteed, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of stopper ring shapes shaping mould and stopper ring production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to machined die field, specifically a kind of stopper ring shapes shaping mould.
Background technology
The processing of stopper ring is the difficult point of machining, and the object of processing not only size is little, complex contour, simultaneously because profile is high with internal four square hole Geometrical Tolerance Principle, thus difficulty of processing is big.
The processing method of existing employing is: profile extrusion shaping+numerical control mill (or line cutting) is processed, and four square holes use pulling eye or line cutting.The shortcoming of this processing mode is: efficiency is low;Burr is big, goes flash removed difficulty, and product percent of pass is low, and labor content is big.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that it is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the once-forming shaping mould of a kind of stopper ring.
The present invention solves that the technical scheme one that above-mentioned technical problem proposes is: a kind of stopper ring shapes shaping mould, including the punch being arranged on mould bases and die, described punch is fixed on mould bases top by the punch retainer being arranged at punch peripheral, described die is fixed on mould bases bottom by the die fixed cover being arranged at die peripheral, and described mould bases bottom center is provided with push rod;Push rod is used for making the workpiece demoulding.
Being improved to of technique scheme: described punch includes profile alignment punch and is positioned at the four directions extruding punch in the middle of profile alignment punch, described punch retainer includes profile alignment punch retainer and is positioned at the four directions extruding punch retainer above profile alignment punch retainer, described punch is also arranged above upper padding plate, and described upper padding plate is between punch and mould bases;Described die includes profile alignment die and is positioned at eight corner angle alignment dies below profile alignment die, and described die periphery is provided with die outer ring, and periphery, described die outer ring is provided with die fixed cover, and described die fixed cover is also arranged above die trim ring.
Being improved to of technique scheme: described profile alignment punch can slide up and down in profile alignment punch retainer.
Being improved to of technique scheme: be provided with spring between described profile alignment punch and mould bases.
Being improved to of technique scheme: be additionally provided with on described die fixed cover for adjusting the adjustment bolt of axiality between profile alignment punch and profile alignment die.
Being improved to of technique scheme: described mould bases bottom center is provided with through hole, described push rod is arranged in through hole by nut.
The present invention solves that the technical scheme two that above-mentioned technical problem proposes is: a kind of stopper ring production method, use stopper ring described in technical scheme one to shape shaping mould, comprise the following steps:
A) satisfactory bar is selected;
B) bar is placed on upset shaping on Cold header or cold pier mould;
C) bar of upset shaping is placed on bench drill, forms extrusion blank in bar central bore reaming;
D) extrusion blank is placed in profile alignment die, control profile alignment punch descending, under the action of the spring extrusion blank is clamp-oned in profile alignment die and eight corner angle alignment dies, when profile alignment punch upper surface contacts with extruding punch retainer lower surface, four directions, extruding force becomes big, and profile alignment punch extrudes blank extrusion molding shaping together with punch with four directions;
E) control punch up, utilize push rod by the stopper ring demoulding.
Present invention employs stopper ring and shape shaping mould structure, compared with prior art, its advantage is: punch is optimized by the present invention with cavity die structure, have employed floating fixed structure, it is provided with spring between profile alignment punch and mould bases, profile alignment punch can slide up and down in profile alignment punch retainer, thus extends the mold use life-span;The present invention additionally uses certain moduli lamps structure, makes four square holes shape and completes with profile shaping simultaneously, i.e. completes the once-forming of stopper ring, it is ensured that workpiece quality requirement, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost;Present configuration design is ingenious, and it is convenient to change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1It is thisInvention is realExecute the structural representation of exampleFigure
Figure 2It isFigure 1Convex mould and the structural representation of springFigure
Figure 3-1It is thisInvention is realExecute the structural representation of stopper ring in exampleFigure
Figure 3-2It is thisInvention is realExecute the plan structure signal of stopper ring in exampleFigure
In figure, 1-mould bases, 2-punch retainer, 3-punch retainer, 4-profile alignment punch, 5-four directions extruding punch, 6-upper padding plate, 7-, 8-die fixed cover, 9-die outer ring, 10-profile alignment die, 11-eight corner angle alignment die, 12-push rod, 13-position lock-joint, 14-bolt, 15-nut, 16-spring, 17-soket head cap screw, 18-soket head cap screw, 19-alignment pin, 20-soket head cap screw.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction withAccompanying drawingThe invention will be further described with embodiment:
As Figure 1Shown in, the stopper ring of the present embodiment shapes shaping mould, including the punch being arranged on mould bases 1 and die, punch includes profile alignment punch 4 and is positioned at the four directions extruding punch 5 in the middle of profile alignment punch 4, punch is fixed on mould bases 1 by the four directions extruding punch retainer 3 being arranged on the peripheral profile alignment punch retainer of punch 2 be positioned at above profile alignment punch retainer 2, punch is also arranged above upper padding plate 6, and upper padding plate 6 is between punch and mould bases 1.
Die includes profile alignment die 10 and is positioned at eight corner angle alignment dies 11 below profile alignment die 10, die periphery is provided with die outer ring 9, periphery, die outer ring 9 is provided with die fixed cover 8, die fixed cover 8 is fixed on mould bases 1 bottom, die fixed cover 8 is also arranged above die trim ring 7, die fixed cover 8 is additionally provided with for adjusting the adjustment bolt of axiality between profile alignment punch 4 and profile alignment die 10;Mould bases 1 bottom center is provided with through hole, is provided with push rod 12 in through hole, and push rod 12 is arranged in through hole by nut.
As Figure 2Shown in, the present embodiment is for extending four directions extruding punch 5 life-span, and profile alignment punch 4 have employed floating fixed structure, and this structure is provided with spring 16 between profile alignment punch 4 and mould bases 1, and profile alignment punch 4 can slide up and down in profile alignment punch retainer 2.
Figure 3For using the structural representation being molded the stopper ring that shaping mould is squeezed into of the present embodimentFigure, the stopper ring production method of the present embodiment is:
A) satisfactory bar is selected;
B) bar is placed on upset shaping on Cold header or cold pier mould;
C) bar of upset shaping is placed on bench drill, forms extrusion blank in bar central bore reaming;
D) extrusion blank is placed in profile alignment die 10, control profile alignment punch 4 descending, extrusion blank is clamp-oned in profile alignment die (10) and eight corner angle alignment dies 11 under the effect of spring (16), when profile alignment punch 4 upper surface contacts with extruding punch retainer 3 lower surface, four directions, extruding force becomes big, and profile alignment punch 4 extrudes blank extrusion molding shaping together with punch 5 with four directions
E) control punch up, utilize push rod 12 by the stopper ring demoulding.
The stopper ring of the present invention embarks on journey shaping mould and stopper ring production method is not limited to above-described embodiment, and the technical scheme that all employing equivalents are formed all falls within the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (7)

1. a stopper ring shapes shaping mould, it is characterized in that: include being arranged on the punch on mould bases (1) and die, described punch is fixed on mould bases (1) top by the punch retainer being arranged at punch peripheral, described die is fixed on mould bases (1) bottom by the die fixed cover (8) being arranged at die peripheral, and described mould bases (1) bottom center is provided with push rod (12).
Stopper ring the most according to claim 1 shapes shaping mould, phase is characterised by: described punch includes profile alignment punch (4) and is positioned at four directions extruding punch (5) in the middle of profile alignment punch (4), described punch retainer includes profile alignment punch retainer (2) and is positioned at four directions extruding punch retainer (3) of profile alignment punch retainer (2) top, described punch is also arranged above upper padding plate (6), and described upper padding plate (6) is positioned between punch and mould bases (1);Described die includes profile alignment die (10) and is positioned at eight corner angle alignment die (11) of profile alignment die (10) lower section, described die periphery is provided with die outer ring (9), described die outer ring (9) periphery is provided with die fixed cover (8), and described die fixed cover (8) is also arranged above die trim ring (7).
Stopper ring the most according to claim 2 shapes shaping mould, it is characterised in that: described profile alignment punch (4) can slide up and down in profile alignment punch retainer (2).
Stopper ring the most according to claim 3 shapes shaping mould, it is characterised in that: it is provided with spring (16) between described profile alignment punch (4) and mould bases (1).
Stopper ring the most according to claim 4 shapes shaping mould, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with on described die fixed cover (8) for adjusting the adjustment bolt of axiality between profile alignment punch (4) and profile alignment die (10).
Stopper ring the most according to claim 4 shapes shaping mould, it is characterised in that: described mould bases (1) bottom center is provided with through hole, and described push rod (12) is arranged in through hole by nut.
7. the stopper ring described in a claim 6 shapes the method that shaping mould produces stopper ring, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A) satisfactory bar is selected;
B) bar is placed on upset shaping on Cold header or cold pier mould;
C) bar of upset shaping is placed on bench drill, forms extrusion blank in bar central bore reaming;
D) extrusion blank is placed in profile alignment die, control profile alignment punch descending, under the action of the spring extrusion blank is clamp-oned in profile alignment die and eight corner angle alignment dies, when profile alignment punch upper surface contacts with extruding punch retainer lower surface, four directions, extruding force becomes big, and profile alignment punch extrudes blank extrusion molding shaping together with punch with four directions;
E) control punch up, utilize push rod by the stopper ring demoulding.
CN201610365902.4A 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Stopper ring molding and shaping mold and stopper ring production method Pending CN105834238A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610365902.4A CN105834238A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Stopper ring molding and shaping mold and stopper ring production method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610365902.4A CN105834238A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Stopper ring molding and shaping mold and stopper ring production method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105834238A true CN105834238A (en) 2016-08-10

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107088612A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-25 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of wiring fixed mount one-time forming die and manufacturing process
CN112718995A (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-04-30 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Punching tool and core rod thereof
CN112742914A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-04 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Bending device
CN113491057A (en) * 2019-01-14 2021-10-08 深圳配天智能技术研究院有限公司 Extrusion shaping assembly, laminated film shaping system and laminated film shaping method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006305621A (en) * 2005-05-02 2006-11-09 Bridgestone Corp Pressing die and method for sheet metal processing
CN201385077Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-01-20 苏州市职业大学 Compound cold stamping die
CN202290828U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-07-04 南京工业职业技术学院 One-step forming die for gear shaft
CN205074362U (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-03-09 北京机电研究所 Mould of deep hole axle class piece hole in advance takes shape

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006305621A (en) * 2005-05-02 2006-11-09 Bridgestone Corp Pressing die and method for sheet metal processing
CN201385077Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-01-20 苏州市职业大学 Compound cold stamping die
CN202290828U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-07-04 南京工业职业技术学院 One-step forming die for gear shaft
CN205074362U (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-03-09 北京机电研究所 Mould of deep hole axle class piece hole in advance takes shape

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
匡余华: "曲面冲孔模具结构对凸模寿命影响", 《锻压技术》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107088612A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-25 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of wiring fixed mount one-time forming die and manufacturing process
CN113491057A (en) * 2019-01-14 2021-10-08 深圳配天智能技术研究院有限公司 Extrusion shaping assembly, laminated film shaping system and laminated film shaping method
CN112718995A (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-04-30 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Punching tool and core rod thereof
CN112718995B (en) * 2019-10-28 2023-02-03 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Punching tool and core rod thereof
CN112742914A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-04 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Bending device
CN112742914B (en) * 2019-10-29 2023-02-03 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Bending device

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Application publication date: 20160810

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