CN105834105A - Seed grading machine for crop seed selection - Google Patents

Seed grading machine for crop seed selection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105834105A
CN105834105A CN201610322144.8A CN201610322144A CN105834105A CN 105834105 A CN105834105 A CN 105834105A CN 201610322144 A CN201610322144 A CN 201610322144A CN 105834105 A CN105834105 A CN 105834105A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve plate
box
seed
grading machine
screen box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610322144.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王星竹
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610322144.8A priority Critical patent/CN105834105A/en
Publication of CN105834105A publication Critical patent/CN105834105A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/286Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens with excentric shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall

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  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a seed grading machine for crop seed selection. The seed grading machine comprises an eccentric shaft mechanism, a feeding box, a draught fan, a vibration screen box and a rack. The feeding box is arranged on the upper surface of the vibration screen box. The draught fan is arranged on one side of the feeding box. The vibration screen box is connected with the rack through a fixing rod. A first screen plate and a second screen plate are arranged in the vibration screen box. The first screen plate is arranged on the upper surface of the second screen plate. A first seed outlet is formed in one end of the first screen plate. A second seed outlet is formed in one end of the second screen plate. A vibration attenuation plate is arranged on the lower surface of the vibration screen box. A drive motor is arranged below the vibration attenuation plate. A control box is arranged on one side of the drive motor. A heat dissipation opening and a handle are arranged on one side of the control box. The seed grading machine for crop seed selection is reasonable in structural design, simple in structure, convenient to use and capable of meeting the selection requirements of different types of crop seeds, energy saving and environment protection are achieved, and the seed selection quality and efficiency are improved remarkably.

Description

A kind of crop seeds selected seed grading machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technical field, be specially a kind of selected seed grading of crop seeds Machine.
Background technology
Seed separation has been widely used in the fields such as vegetable, forest, industrial crops by developed country, is The new technique that scientific and technological level is higher.The selected purpose of crop seeds is that to pick out biological property excellent Different seed, thus can improve the germination percentage of seed.China is world-class populous nation, right The demand of grain is very big, and excellent seed can improve the yield of crops, and therefore seed cleaning is non- The most important.To this end, it is proposed that a kind of crop seeds selected seed grading machine.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of crop seeds selected seed grading machine, above-mentioned to solve The problem proposed in background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of crop seeds is selected plants Sub-grader, including eccentric shaft mechanism, feed box, blower fan, vibrating screen box and frame, described vibrosieve Case upper surface is provided with feed box and feed box side is provided with blower fan, and described vibrating screen box is by fixing bar and machine Frame connects, and is provided with the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate and the second sieve plate upper surface is provided with inside described vibrating screen box First sieve plate, described first sieve plate one end is provided with first and goes out kind of a mouth, and described second sieve plate one end is provided with second Going out kind of a mouth, described vibrating screen box lower surface is provided with damping block, is provided with driving motor below described damping block, Described driving motor side is provided with control chamber, and control chamber side is provided with thermovent and handle.
Preferably, described feed box is by being connected with baffle plate around axle, and described feed box side is provided with selecting crude drugs with winnower and goes out Mouthful.
Preferably, described blower interior is provided with belt pulley, and described belt pulley is connected with driving motor by belt Connecing, described outer pulley surface is provided with fan and fan outer surface is provided with fan guard.
Preferably, described vibrating screen box upper surface be provided with handwheel, described first sieve plate and the second sieve plate another End connected by fixing device, described first sieve plate and the second sieve plate upper surface are equipped with circular hole, described in shake Being provided with the 3rd bottom dynamic screen box and go out kind of a mouth, the described 3rd goes out kind of a mouth lower surface is provided with inoculating hood.
Preferably, described eccentric shaft mechanism includes main shaft, eccentric, bearing block, balancing weight, described master Axle one end is provided with the belt wheel other end and is provided with bearing block, and described eccentric upper surface is provided with slide block and slide block appearance Face is provided with motion bar.
Preferably, described frame lower surface is provided with universal wheel.
The present invention is reached to provide the benefit that: this crop seeds selected seed grading machine, by setting Having the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate so that the screening to seed is more convenient, meanwhile, this device structure sets Meter is reasonable, simple in construction, and energy-conserving and environment-protective are easy to use, can meet the choosing of different types of crop seeds Middle requirement, significantly improves quality and the efficiency of seed selection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, universal wheel;2, motor is driven;3, eccentric shaft mechanism;4, fixing device;5, wind Select mouth;6, feed box;7, around axle;8, baffle plate;9, fan guard;10, belt pulley;11, wind Fan;12, fixing bar;13, the first sieve plate;14, the second sieve plate;15, first goes out kind of a mouth;16, Two go out kind of a mouth;17, the 3rd goes out kind of a mouth;18, damping block;19, circular hole;20, bearing block;21, sliding Block;22, balancing weight;23, eccentric;24, main shaft;25, belt wheel;26, blower fan;27, vibration Screen box;28, belt;29, frame;30, handwheel;31, motion bar;32, control chamber;33, Hands;34, thermovent;35, inoculating hood.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Go out the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides the selected seed of a kind of crop seeds as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 to divide Level machine, including eccentric shaft mechanism 3, feed box 6, blower fan 26, vibrating screen box 27 and frame 29, eccentric Axis mechanism 3 includes that main shaft 24, eccentric 23, bearing block 20, balancing weight 22, main shaft 24 one end are provided with Belt wheel 25 other end is provided with bearing block 20, and eccentric 23 upper surface is provided with slide block 21 and slide block 21 appearance Face is provided with motion bar 31, makes sieve plate vibrate, and selects excellent seed, reduces the damage to frame, increases In the service life of machinery, vibrating screen box 27 upper surface is provided with feed box 6 and feed box 6 side is provided with blower fan 26, the internal belt pulley 10 that is provided with of blower fan 26, belt pulley 10 is connected with driving motor 2 by belt 28, Belt pulley 10 outer surface is provided with fan 11 and fan 11 outer surface is provided with fan guard 9, can with controlled wind speed, Being removed by small impurities in seed, protection simultaneously makes the safety of employment, and feed box 6 is by around axle 7 and gear Plate 8 connects, and feed box 6 side is provided with selecting crude drugs with winnower outlet 5, can be controlled the stream of seed by controllable register Speed, in order to matching with wind speed, vibrating screen box 27 is connected with frame 29 by fixing bar 12, frame 29 Lower surface is provided with universal wheel 1, conveniently makes employment move freely machinery, reduces the input of manpower, vibrating screen box 27 inside are provided with the first sieve plate 13 and the second sieve plate 14 and the second sieve plate 14 upper surface is provided with the first sieve plate 13, first sieve plate 13 one end is provided with first and goes out kind of mouth 15, and second sieve plate 14 one end is provided with second and goes out kind of a mouth 16, vibrating screen box 27 lower surface is provided with damping block 18, and vibrating screen box 27 upper surface is provided with handwheel 30, the One sieve plate 13 and second sieve plate 14 other end are connected by fixing device 4, the first sieve plate 13 and the second sieve Plate 14 upper surface is equipped with circular hole 19, is provided with the 3rd and goes out kind of mouth 17 bottom vibrating screen box 27, can freely beat Open the cleaning that vibrating screen box carries out inside to it, seed screened, excellent seed is elected, 3rd goes out kind of mouth 17 lower surface is provided with inoculating hood 35, receives after screening and seed, reduces the input of manpower, It is provided with driving motor 2 below damping block 18, reduces the vibration effect to machinery, drive motor 2 side to set There is control chamber 32, and control chamber side is provided with thermovent 34 and handle 33, controls the operating of machinery and opens Close.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Invention, although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for the technology of this area For personnel, the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or right Wherein portion of techniques feature carries out equivalent, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made is any Amendment equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a crop seeds selected seed grading machine, including eccentric shaft mechanism (3), Feed box (6), blower fan (26), vibrating screen box (27) and frame (29), it is characterised in that: Described vibrating screen box (27) upper surface is provided with feed box (6) and feed box (6) side is provided with Blower fan (26), described vibrating screen box (27) is by fixing bar (12) with frame (29) even Connecing, described vibrating screen box (27) is internal is provided with the first sieve plate (13) and the second sieve plate (14) And second sieve plate (14) upper surface be provided with the first sieve plate (13), described first sieve plate (13) One end is provided with first and goes out kind of a mouth (15), and described second sieve plate (14) one end is provided with second and goes out to plant Mouth (16), described vibrating screen box (27) lower surface is provided with damping block (18), described damping block (18) lower section is provided with driving motor (2), and described driving motor (2) side is provided with control chamber , and control chamber side is provided with thermovent (34) and handle (33) (32).
A kind of crop seeds selected seed grading machine the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: described feed box (6) passes through to be connected with baffle plate (8) around axle (7), institute State feed box (6) side and be provided with selecting crude drugs with winnower outlet (5).
A kind of crop seeds selected seed grading machine the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: described blower fan (26) is internal is provided with belt pulley (10), described belt pulley (10) Being connected with driving motor (2) by belt (28), described belt pulley (10) outer surface is provided with Fan (11) and fan (11) outer surface are provided with fan guard (9).
A kind of crop seeds selected seed grading machine the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: described vibrating screen box (27) upper surface is provided with handwheel (30), described first Sieve plate (13) and the second sieve plate (14) other end are connected by fixing device (4), described First sieve plate (13) and the second sieve plate (14) upper surface are equipped with circular hole (19), described in shake Dynamic screen box (27) bottom is provided with the 3rd and goes out kind of a mouth (17), and the described 3rd goes out under kind of a mouth (17) Surface is provided with inoculating hood (35).
A kind of crop seeds selected seed grading machine the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: described eccentric shaft mechanism (3) include main shaft (24), eccentric (23), Bearing block (20), balancing weight (22), it is another that described main shaft (24) one end is provided with belt wheel (25) One end is provided with bearing block (20), described eccentric (23) upper surface be provided with slide block (21) and Slide block (21) outer surface is provided with motion bar (31).
A kind of crop seeds selected seed grading machine the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: described frame (29) lower surface is provided with universal wheel (1).
CN201610322144.8A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Seed grading machine for crop seed selection Pending CN105834105A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610322144.8A CN105834105A (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Seed grading machine for crop seed selection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610322144.8A CN105834105A (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Seed grading machine for crop seed selection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105834105A true CN105834105A (en) 2016-08-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610322144.8A Pending CN105834105A (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Seed grading machine for crop seed selection

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105834105A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107262374A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-20 吴保霞 A kind of corn screen selecting machine
CN108014999A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 衡阳博思科技有限公司 A kind of crops screening machine
CN108636802A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-12 凤冈县宏发米业有限公司 A kind of rice seed selection device
CN109909156A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-21 顾健健 A kind of grain storage device and its working method having storage screening function
CN109985811A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-09 瑞安状元登第酒业有限公司 A kind of tealeaves and tea dust separator
CN110681585A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-01-14 曲广成 Light impurity treatment system for cereal crops

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0099528A2 (en) * 1982-07-16 1984-02-01 Hein, Lehmann Aktiengesellschaft Screening apparatus
CN201454846U (en) * 2009-08-22 2010-05-12 郭茂清 Portable folding electric fan machine
CN102921640A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-13 汪盛松 Seed winnower
CN202921570U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-05-08 国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 Forest tree seed classifier
CN204486248U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-22 民勤县腾盛种业有限公司 A kind of cucurbita pepo screen for seeds screening device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0099528A2 (en) * 1982-07-16 1984-02-01 Hein, Lehmann Aktiengesellschaft Screening apparatus
CN201454846U (en) * 2009-08-22 2010-05-12 郭茂清 Portable folding electric fan machine
CN202921570U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-05-08 国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 Forest tree seed classifier
CN102921640A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-13 汪盛松 Seed winnower
CN204486248U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-22 民勤县腾盛种业有限公司 A kind of cucurbita pepo screen for seeds screening device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107262374A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-20 吴保霞 A kind of corn screen selecting machine
CN108014999A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 衡阳博思科技有限公司 A kind of crops screening machine
CN108636802A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-12 凤冈县宏发米业有限公司 A kind of rice seed selection device
CN108636802B (en) * 2018-04-26 2021-04-02 凤冈县宏发米业有限公司 Rice seed selection device
CN109909156A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-21 顾健健 A kind of grain storage device and its working method having storage screening function
CN109985811A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-09 瑞安状元登第酒业有限公司 A kind of tealeaves and tea dust separator
CN110681585A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-01-14 曲广成 Light impurity treatment system for cereal crops

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Application publication date: 20160810

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