CN105833603B - A kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor - Google Patents

A kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105833603B
CN105833603B CN201610324676.5A CN201610324676A CN105833603B CN 105833603 B CN105833603 B CN 105833603B CN 201610324676 A CN201610324676 A CN 201610324676A CN 105833603 B CN105833603 B CN 105833603B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
screw mandrel
rotating disk
water sample
sliding block
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CN201610324676.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105833603A (en
Inventor
徐翠锋
郭庆
卢健
苏海涛
许金
胡鸿志
胡锦泉
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Publication of CN105833603A publication Critical patent/CN105833603A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/12Devices for taking out of action one or more units of multi- unit filters, e.g. for regeneration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/52Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/34Purifying; Cleaning

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor, belong to seawater automatic filtering unit technical field, including filter and screw mandrel, the filter is arranged on rotating disk, filter both sides are provided with hollow connector, screw mandrel is cased with either rotating backward and two sliding blocks adjacent to each other or away from each other with the forward direction of screw mandrel, and sliding block is provided with the joint being engaged with filter both sides hollow connector;Rotating disk is linked with screw mandrel by control device, realizes the automatic replacing of filter.The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, and filter is fast and effectively changed as long as being provided with new filter on rotating disk and just can reach.

Description

A kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor
Technical field
The invention belongs to seawater automatic filtering unit technical field, more particularly to a kind of water sample applied to in-situ monitor Automatic filtering apparatus.
Background technology
Recently as the quickening of process of industrialization, offshore sea waters pollution aggravation, in waters the nutrient salts such as nitrogen, phosphorus and The content of the trace element such as iron, manganese and organic matter greatly increases, and the monitoring to nutrient salt in water is as environmental monitoring Important component.The accurate measurements of marine environment nutrient salt in water are to understand marine environment, research Marine Sciences problem Prerequisite.
Nutritive salt in-situ monitor more succeeds in water cleaning water body, application, but in the high productivity water body such as offshore, instrument The easy aufwuches in position such as the surface of device, sample feeding pipe, blocking pipeline causes instrument can not run well and paralyse;In addition, this The simple not even band filter of the filter of a little instruments, in the turbid water body that water quality is poor, because of the particle scattering in water sample, Uncorrectable error is brought during measure;The stability of detector and the accuracy of data are still suffered from and asked during long-term use Topic.
It is a kind of conventional and effective method using the particle scattering in filter filtering sea.But as filter uses The increase of time, dirt can be gradually produced in filter module, these dirts can have a strong impact on filter
Operating efficiency and filter quality.So in use for some time, it is necessary to change filter.Therefore, it is very difficult to real The in-situ monitoring of existing water sample, this accuracy determined to Trace Elements In Seawater and efficiency can have a huge impact.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of water sample applied to in-situ monitor is complete Automatic filtering unit, it can improve and change filter clogging effect, its is simple in construction, easy to operate.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor, including filter and screw mandrel, the filter Be arranged on rotating disk, filter both sides are provided with hollow connector, screw mandrel be cased with screw mandrel forward direction or rotate backward and mutual Close or two sliding blocks away from each other, sliding block are provided with the joint being engaged with filter both sides hollow connector;Rotating disk with Screw mandrel is linked by control device, realizes the automatic replacing of filter.
Preferably:The screw mandrel is left and right two sections of screw thread rotation screw mandrel in opposite direction, two sliding blocks respectively with Left and right two sections of screw threads coordinate.
Preferably:4-8 uniform filter is provided with the rotating disk.
A kind of preferable scheme of the present invention is:Also include bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with pedestal, and the pedestal is fixed with branch Support, motor rack is connected with support frame as described above, the stepper motor being connected with rotating disk is installed on the motor rack.
Further:The base interior is provided for the slideway of sliding block slip, slideway shape and the slip of sliding block bottom The shape of seat is corresponding.
Preferably, the sliding seat of the sliding block bottom is shaped as square, circular or triangle.
In the present invention, the screw mandrel connects shaft coupling, the stepper motor connection of the shaft coupling and drive screw.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention utilizes what is be connected with stepper motor While rotating disk rotates, the stepper motor being connected with screw mandrel drives screw mandrel to rotate, and now, sliding block can be with the reverse turn meeting of screw mandrel Do away from motion, while rotating disk does the rotation of respective angles, this stylish filter is rolled over the coaxial of the joint on sliding block Position, then as rotating forward for screw mandrel, sliding block can do connecing in motion, sliding block as the positive direction of screw mandrel rotates Head is combined with the hollow connector of filter both sides, because filter both sides hollow connector is engaged with the joint of sliding block, ensure that Sealing between filter and sliding block, it is ensured that water sample is water-tight when flowing through sliding block with filter, realizes strict filtering.The present invention It is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, fast and effectively change filter as long as being provided with new filter on rotating disk and just can reach Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is screw mandrel of the present invention and slide block structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is filter structure schematic representation of the present invention.
In figure:1- filters, 2- rotating disks, 3- stepper motors, 4- motor racks, 5- support frames, 6- front connector tapered cylinders, 7- Front connector, 8- screw mandrels, 9- pedestals, 10- bottom plates, 11- shaft couplings, 20- sliding blocks, the dolioform cylinder of 21- rear joints, 22- rear joints, 23- hollow connectors, 81- screw mandrel right handed screws, 82- screw mandrel left-handed screws.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein identical in all accompanying drawings Label represent same or similar part, the accompanying drawing in specification is reduced form, only the concrete structure for understanding the present invention. The following examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, and can not limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor, including the He of filter 1 Screw mandrel 8, the filter 1 are arranged on rotating disk 2, and the both sides of filter 1 are provided with hollow connector 23, and screw mandrel 8 is cased with sliding block 20, sliding block 20 are provided with front connector 7 and rear joint 22, the front connector 7 of the both sides hollow connector 23 of filter 1 and the sliding block 20, are followed by First 22 are engaged.
It is left and right two sections of screw thread rotation screw mandrel in opposite direction to select screw mandrel 8, and its left side is right-handed thread screw rod 81, right side is left hand thread screw rod 82, and when stepper motor 3 drives screw mandrel 8 to rotate, the left and right thread screw of screw mandrel is done conversely Azimuthal rotational motion, it is convenient for changing filter 1.
6 filters 1 are provided with the rotating disk, when changing filter every time, rotating disk 2 rotates 60 degree.
The screw mandrel 8 is cased with two pieces of sliding blocks 20, two pieces of sliding blocks 20 with screw mandrel forward direction or rotate backward and carry out mutually Mutually close or movement away from each other, sliding block 20 can rotate with the rotation of screw mandrel 8.
The top of two pieces of sliding blocks 20 sets front connector 7 and rear joint 22 respectively.The top of front connector 7 is tapered cylinder 6, is followed by First 22 top is dolioform cylinder 21, and the tapered cylinder 6 on the top of front connector 7 is corresponding with the hollow connector 23 of filter 1, rear joint The dolioform cylinder 21 on 22 tops is corresponding with the opposite side hollow connector 23 of filter 1, now the top of two sliding blocks 20 and filtering The connection of the both sides hollow connector 23 of device 1 forms bar shaped blank pipe, and seawater can flow through filter 1 by bar shaped blank pipe, so as to play filtering Effect.
A kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor of the invention also includes bottom plate 10, the bottom plate 10 Pedestal 9 is provided with, the pedestal 9 is fixed with support frame 5, and motor rack 4 is connected with support frame as described above 5, is pacified on the motor rack 4 Equipped with the stepper motor 3 being connected with rotating disk 2, bottom plate 10 is in order to support whole device, and pedestal 9 is provided with support frame 5, in order to support Firm motor rack 4, motor rack 4 is that the driving rotating disk 2 of stepper motor 3 rotates, with the rotation of rotating disk 2 in order to fix stepper motor 3 Realize and change filter 1.
The slideway of the slip of sliding block 20, and slideway shape and structure and slider shape structure phase are provided for inside the pedestal 9 It is corresponding.It is square copper nut that the present embodiment, which selects the sliding block, and slideway is rectangular channel.
The screw mandrel 8 connects shaft coupling 11, and the shaft coupling 11 is connected with the stepper motor 3 of drive screw 8.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor, including filter and screw mandrel, it is characterised in that:Institute State filter to be arranged on rotating disk, filter both sides are provided with hollow connector, and screw mandrel is cased with the positive of screw mandrel or reversely turning Dynamic and adjacent to each other or two sliding blocks away from each other, the screw mandrel are that left and right two sections of screw thread rotation is in opposite direction Screw mandrel, two sliding blocks coordinate with left and right two sections of screw threads respectively, and sliding block is provided with to be connect with what filter both sides hollow connector was engaged Head;Rotating disk is linked with screw mandrel by control device, realizes the automatic replacing of filter;Also include bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with Pedestal, the pedestal are fixed with support frame, and motor rack is connected with support frame as described above, are provided with the motor rack and connect with rotating disk The stepper motor connect;The base interior is provided for the slideway of sliding block slip, slideway shape and the sliding seat of sliding block bottom Shape is corresponding.
A kind of 2. water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 4-8 uniform filter is provided with the rotating disk.
A kind of 3. water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The sliding seat of the sliding block bottom is shaped as square, circular or triangle.
A kind of 4. water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The screw mandrel connects shaft coupling, the stepper motor connection of the shaft coupling and drive screw.
CN201610324676.5A 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 A kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor Active CN105833603B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610324676.5A CN105833603B (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 A kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610324676.5A CN105833603B (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 A kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus applied to in-situ monitor

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CN105833603B true CN105833603B (en) 2018-01-02

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001133369A (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-18 Toyama Sangyo Kk Filter unit replacing device for analyzing effluent
CN103196735A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-10 桂林电子科技大学 Full-automatic filtering device of water sample of in-situ environment water body monitor
CN205015211U (en) * 2015-10-17 2016-02-03 中山市康乃欣生物医疗科技有限公司 Centrifugal liquid base thin layer cell pelleter
CN205027588U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-10 厦门斯坦道科学仪器股份有限公司 A online automatic filtration system for water quality monitoring
CN205730578U (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-11-30 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus being applied to in-situ monitor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001133369A (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-18 Toyama Sangyo Kk Filter unit replacing device for analyzing effluent
CN103196735A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-10 桂林电子科技大学 Full-automatic filtering device of water sample of in-situ environment water body monitor
CN205027588U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-10 厦门斯坦道科学仪器股份有限公司 A online automatic filtration system for water quality monitoring
CN205015211U (en) * 2015-10-17 2016-02-03 中山市康乃欣生物医疗科技有限公司 Centrifugal liquid base thin layer cell pelleter
CN205730578U (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-11-30 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of water sample automatic filtering apparatus being applied to in-situ monitor

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