CN105832324A - Device and method for monitoring blood flow velocities on basis of abdominal aortic stent - Google Patents

Device and method for monitoring blood flow velocities on basis of abdominal aortic stent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105832324A
CN105832324A CN201610393183.7A CN201610393183A CN105832324A CN 105832324 A CN105832324 A CN 105832324A CN 201610393183 A CN201610393183 A CN 201610393183A CN 105832324 A CN105832324 A CN 105832324A
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blood flow
velocity
integrated circuit
frequency
receiving
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任勇
王景璟
李�灿
孟越
马骏
李亮
史清宇
刘磊
吴巍巍
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/026Measuring blood flow
    • A61B5/0285Measuring or recording phase velocity of blood waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0031Implanted circuitry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/02007Evaluating blood vessel condition, e.g. elasticity, compliance
    • A61B5/02014Determining aneurysm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6846Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
    • A61B5/6847Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive mounted on an invasive device
    • A61B5/6862Stents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6846Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
    • A61B5/6867Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive specially adapted to be attached or implanted in a specific body part
    • A61B5/6876Blood vessel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/04Hollow or tubular parts of organs, e.g. bladders, tracheae, bronchi or bile ducts
    • A61F2/06Blood vessels
    • A61F2/07Stent-grafts

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device and a method for monitoring blood flow velocities on the basis of an abdominal aortic stent. The device comprises the covered stent, an integrated circuit and external processing equipment. The integrated circuit is arranged outside the covered stent and comprises an energy supply module, a blood flow velocity sensor, a memory, a data processor and a first radiofrequency receiving and transmitting module; the energy supply module is used for supplying power for the integrated circuit; blood flow velocity signals detected by the blood flow velocity sensor are transmitted to the data processor via the memory and are converted into digital signals by the data processor, ID (identification) and timestamp information of the integrated circuit is loaded, and the digital signals are transmitted to the external processing equipment by the first radiofrequency receiving and transmitting module via the covered stent, so that data measuring and signal transmitting functions can be implemented. The device and the method have the advantages that the device is small and is low in radiation, patients can be monitored in real time, and the device and the method can be widely applied to monitoring states of abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Description

Velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support and method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of velocity of blood flow monitoring device and method thereof, especially with regard to one at medical treatment detection technique neck The velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support applied in territory and method thereof.
Background technology
Along with aged tendency of population and the increase of the risk factor such as hypertension, arteriosclerosis, China's formation of abdominal aortic aneurysms Rate is obvious ascendant trend, and over-65s old people's formation of abdominal aortic aneurysms rate is up to 8.8%.Research shows, the most often 100000 people there are 20 people suffer from abdominal aortic aneurysm to 40 people.The ventral aorta of abnormal expansion is referred to as abdominal aortic aneurysm, it Although not being true neoplasm, but the harm to human body is the biggest, and tumor body ruptures and may result in death.Abdominal aortic aneurysm Formation is a progressive process, this progressive during, hereditism, environmentology and biochemistry factors phase Affect mutually, jointly act on, such as, change the metabolism of abdominal aorta wall elastic force connection tissue thus inspired ventral aorta The formation of tumor.
Interventional therapy becomes the modus operandi that abdominal aortic aneurysm is main at present.This operation only will need to be propped up through femoral artery Frame imports aorta and it is discharged in conduit, thus prevents aneurysm rupture.Due to the danger of abdominal aortic aneurysm, It is detected particularly significant.At present, the inspection method of abdominal aortic aneurysm mainly includes that abdominal radiograph, colour are many General Le is ultrasonic, CTA and MRI etc..These methods are required for carrying out auxiliary detection, Zhi Neng by bigger equipment Hospital is carried out.And detect by these modes, all human body can be had than more serious radiation.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of volume little, radiate little, patient can be carried out simultaneously The velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support of monitoring in real time and method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes techniques below scheme: a kind of velocity of blood flow based on ventral aorta support Monitoring device, it is characterised in that: this device includes overlay film frame, integrated circuit and external processing apparatus;Described integrated Circuit is arranged on outside described overlay film frame, described integrated circuit include energy supply module, velocity of blood flow sensor, Memorizer, data processor and the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module;Described energy supply module is for supplying for described integrated circuit Electricity;The velocity of blood flow signal detected is processed to described data by described velocity of blood flow sensor through the transmission of described memorizer Device, velocity of blood flow signal is converted into digital signal, and loads described integrated circuit ID, time by described data processor Stamp information, is transferred to described external treatment by digital signal through described overlay film frame by described first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module Equipment, completes DATA REASONING, signal emission function.
Further, described overlay film frame is used for carrying out energy and signal transmission as antenna, and it is by inner membrance, rack body Constitute with adventitia, be positioned at described rack body and be internally provided with described inner membrance, be positioned at outside described rack body and be provided with Described adventitia.
Further, described rack body includes plural bracing structure and more than one longitudinal support structure, Each described bracing structure is bent to form ring support by a tinsel, and all described ring supports are the most successively Arrange and be fixedly connected into one by longitudinal support structure described between ring support described in adjacent two.
Further, described ring support uses sinusoidal configuration, and described longitudinal support structure is fixedly installed on all described Ring support side, described longitudinal support structure is made up of another tinsel.
Further, described ring support uses sawtooth waveforms structure, all described ring supports and all described longitudinal bracings Structure uses same one metal wire to work out.
Further, resonant frequency f of described rack body:
1 f = C 1 N + C 2 n + C 3 l ,
In formula, N be the quantity of ring support, n be the fluctuating quantity of waveform in ring support, l be longitudinal support structure Length, C1、C2And C3It is positive coefficient.
Further, described integrated circuit uses string configuration, and strip integrated circuit is axial arranged along overlay film frame.
Further, described integrated circuit uses square structure or loop configuration, is wrapped in described collection when using square structure The biological compatibility shell becoming circuit external uses circular configuration;When using loop configuration, annular integrated circuit place is put down Face is parallel with the tangent plane of overlay film frame.
Further, described external processing apparatus includes launching antenna, reception antenna, the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, process Device, transport module and work station;By described integrated in described transmitting sky alignment body of described second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module Circuit transmission electromagnetic transmission energy, the blood that the described integrated circuit simultaneously and in described reception antenna receiving body sends Flow velocity signal;Described second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module by the velocity of blood flow signal that receives through described processor, transmission mould Block sends to described work station.
A kind of monitoring method based on above-mentioned monitoring device, it is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps: 1) arrange The one monitoring dress including velocity of blood flow sensor, data processor, the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and external processing apparatus Putting, wherein, external processing apparatus includes reception antenna, the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, processor, transport module and work Stand;2) the velocity of blood flow signal between velocity of blood flow sensor acquisition abdominal aortic aneurysm and overlay film frame is by data Reason device transmits after processing to the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, and the velocity of blood flow signal received is carried out by the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module It is sent to external processing apparatus by antenna after modulation;3) the velocity of blood flow signal received is penetrated by reception antenna through second Frequently it is sent to work station after transceiver module is demodulated and after the process of treated device, completes monitoring.
Due to the fact that and take above technical scheme, it has the advantage that 1, due to the fact that and take real-time self-service inspection The mode surveyed, patient can understand self health status whenever and wherever possible without going to hospital, convenient and swift.2, compared to Detecting tumor by conventional diagnostic modes such as radiographies, the present invention is from radiation, and due to abdomen actively in the past Arteries and veins tumor patient suffers from renal dysfunction the most simultaneously, carries out the contrast agent of input during radiography and is likely to cause patient's kidney merit Can deteriorate and even result in renal failure, therefore instant invention overcomes the time manpower caused when existing radiography mode detects internal hemorrhage due to trauma Material resources cost height the problem that patient health situation is constituted a serious threat.3, the present invention can implant at operative treatment Velocity of blood flow monitoring integrated circuit is implanted, it is to avoid the misery of patient's second operation while support.The present invention can be extensive The status monitoring of abdominal aortic aneurysm is applied.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the monitoring device principle schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation during data processor employing NRF51822 chip in integrated circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the external equipment principle schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the antenna structure view of the sine wave shape of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is carried out detailed description.It should be appreciated, however, that being provided only more of accompanying drawing Understanding the present invention well, they should not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of tumor body velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support, its bag Include an overlay film frame, an integrated circuit and an external processing apparatus.
Overlay film frame is used for carrying out energy and signal transmission as antenna, and it is made up of inner membrance, rack body and adventitia, It is positioned at rack body and is internally provided with inner membrance, be positioned at outside rack body and be provided with adventitia.
Integrated circuit is arranged on outside overlay film frame, can be installed on adventitia by integrated circuit, it is also possible to by integrated electricity Road is placed between overlay film frame and tumor body independent of support.This integrated circuit includes energy supply module, velocity of blood flow Sensor, memorizer, data processor and the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module.Energy supply module is penetrated by first through antenna Frequently transceiver module receives and is radiated to internal electromagnetic wave by external processing apparatus, by the way of radio frequency energy is collected Power for miscellaneous part on integrated circuit.The velocity of blood flow signal stored device transmission that velocity of blood flow sensor will detect To data processor, velocity of blood flow signal is converted into digital signal by data processor, and load integrated circuit ID, time Between the information such as stamp, by the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module by digital signal through antenna transmission to external processing apparatus, complete number According to measurement, signal emission function.Wherein, energy supply module can also use minicell as an alternative, in order to straight Connect and power for each parts on integrated circuit.
In a preferred embodiment, as in figure 2 it is shown, data processor can use and be produced by NORDIC company NRF51822 chip.This chip ADC switched pins J6 connects velocity of blood flow sensor, and VDD power pins J1 connects Energy supply module, XC1, XC2 pin J37-J38 connects clock circuit, VDD_PA, ANT1, ANT2 pin J30-J32 Connect the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module.P0.01 pin J5 connects power sense circuit, and DEC1 pin J39 is through the 3rd electric capacity C3 ground connection;Ground connection after VSS pin J33, J34 parallel connection, connects energy supply mould after VSS pin J33, J34 parallel connection Block, the 4th electric capacity C4 in parallel between AVDD pin with VSS pin.DEC2 pin J29 is through the tenth electric capacity C10 Ground connection after being connected with EXP_GND pin J49;VSS pin J13 ground connection, SWCLK pin is through the 3rd resistance R3 ground connection.
Wherein, clock circuit includes the first electric capacity C1, the second electric capacity C2 and crystal oscillator X1, and crystal oscillator X1 controls end pin 1 Through the second electric capacity C2 ground connection, crystal oscillator X1 outfan pin 2 is through the first electric capacity C1 ground connection;Crystal oscillator X1 controls end pin The 1 XC1 pin J37 being additionally coupled to NRF51822 chip, crystal oscillator X1 outfan pin 2 is additionally coupled to NRF51822 The XC2 pin J38 of chip.
Power sense circuit includes the first resistance R1, the second resistance R2 and electric capacity C13, and the first resistance R1 mono-terminates height Level (i.e. energy supply module), the first resistance R1 other end is through the second resistance R2 ground connection;It is positioned at the second resistance R2 Two ends are parallel with between electric capacity C13, and the first resistance R1 other end and the second resistance R2 and are connected to by wire The P0.01 pin J5 of NRF51822 chip.
In above-described embodiment, as it is shown on figure 3, external processing apparatus includes launching antenna, reception antenna, the second radio frequency Transceiver module, processor, transport module and work station.By the collection in the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module emitted sky alignment body Become circuit transmission electromagnetic transmission energy, simultaneously and the velocity of blood flow that sends of the integrated circuit that is received in antenna receiving body Signal;The treated device of velocity of blood flow signal received, transport module are sent to work station by the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, In case follow-up use.Wherein, work station can use the mobile terminal such as smart mobile phone, intelligent watch.
In a preferred embodiment, being provided with signal processing system in work station, signal processing system is according to setting Measure the blood flowrate obtained in time and judge aortic aneurysm thrombosis situation, if velocity of blood flow within the setting time Value beyond preset range, is then judged as that aortic aneurysm is still continuing hypertrophy;If within the setting time, at blood flowrate Within preset range, then it is judged as the normal thrombosis of abdominal aortic aneurysm, the most gradually in atrophy.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, rack body includes plural bracing structure 1 With more than one longitudinal support structure 2, each bracing structure 1 is bent to form ring support by a tinsel, All ring supports longitudinally set gradually and connect by a longitudinal support structure 2 is fixing between adjacent two ring supports Integral.
In above-described embodiment, ring support can use sinusoidal configuration or sawtooth waveforms structure.When ring support is just using During string wave structure, longitudinal support structure 2 is fixedly installed on all ring support sides, now this longitudinal support structure 2 It is made up of another tinsel;When ring support uses sawtooth waveforms structure, all ring supports and all longitudinal bracings knot Structure 2 uses same one metal wire to work out.
In above-described embodiment, all bracing structures 1 and longitudinal support structure 2 all can use Nitinol, doctor It is made with materials such as rustless steels.
In above-described embodiment, resonant frequency f of rack body:
1 f = C 1 N + C 2 n + C 3 l
In formula, N be the quantity of ring support, n be the fluctuating quantity of waveform in ring support, l be longitudinal support structure 2 Length, C1、C2And C3It is positive coefficient.Wherein, N, n and l are the biggest, and resonant frequency is the least.During use, by In can not the size of adjusting pole main body, so by adjusting rising of waveform in quantity N of ring support, ring support Length l of voltage amount n and longitudinal support structure 2 carrys out adjusting pole main body as resonant frequency during antenna.
In a preferred embodiment, integrated circuit external is enclosed with biological compatibility shell, biological compatibility Shell is avoided that the rejection producing human body.Preferably, biological compatibility shell has certain pliability, can be curved Bent.The material of biological compatibility shell preferably employs polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS).During making, can be by integrated electricity Road is put in a mold, is filled with encapsulation with polydimethylsiloxane, prepares the integrated of band biological compatibility shell Circuit.
Integrated circuit is by flexible PCB and is formed on this flexible PCB each modular circuit chip system being made up of wafer Become, to adapt to volumetric constraint, and can be curved with the change of overlay film frame shape, but its length is propped up less than overlay film Frame length, its sectional area is less than 2mm × 1mm.
Integrated circuit uses string configuration, and strip integrated circuit is axial arranged along overlay film frame.
Integrated circuit uses square structure, is wrapped in its outside biological compatibility shell and uses circular configuration.
Integrated circuit uses loop configuration, and annular integrated circuit place plane is parallel with the tangent plane of overlay film frame.
Based on said apparatus, the present invention also provides for a kind of tumor body velocity of blood flow monitoring method based on ventral aorta support. Velocity of blood flow based on the endovascular stent for abdominal aorta monitoring dress using the present invention is described in detail below by specific embodiment Put the detailed process that the velocity of blood flow to abdominal aortic aneurysms is monitored:
1, the velocity of blood flow signal between velocity of blood flow sensor acquisition abdominal aortic aneurysm and overlay film frame is processed by data Device transmits after processing to the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, and the velocity of blood flow signal received is adjusted by the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module It is sent to external processing apparatus by antenna after system.
2, reception antenna by the velocity of blood flow signal that receives after the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module is demodulated and treated device Work station it is sent to after process.
In a particular embodiment, use the present invention's to detect abdominal aortic aneurysm thrombosis situation based on measuring blood flow rate Device is to the abdomen process that actively overlay film frame duty detects:
Velocity of blood flow between abdominal aortic aneurysm and overlay film frame that the signal processing system being arranged in work station will receive Value and predetermined threshold value compare and judge aortic aneurysm thrombosis situation,
If blood flowrate exceeds preset range within the setting time, then it is judged as that aortic aneurysm is still continuing hypertrophy; If within the setting time, within blood flowrate is in preset range, then it is judged as the normal thrombosis of abdominal aortic aneurysm, The most gradually in atrophy.Furthermore it is possible to the blood flowrate according to the aortic aneurysm obtained is the most right as reference value The thrombosis situation of aortic aneurysm judges.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the present invention, and the structure of the most each parts, connected mode and processing technology etc. are all Can be varied from, every equivalents carried out on the basis of technical solution of the present invention and improvement, the most should not Get rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support, it is characterised in that: this device includes that overlay film props up Frame, integrated circuit and external processing apparatus;Described integrated circuit is arranged on outside described overlay film frame, described integrated electricity Road includes energy supply module, velocity of blood flow sensor, memorizer, data processor and the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module; Described energy supply module is used for as described integrated circuit;The blood stream that described velocity of blood flow sensor will detect Speed signal is through the transmission of described memorizer to described data processor, and velocity of blood flow signal is converted into by described data processor Digital signal, and load described integrated circuit ID, timestamp information, by described first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module by numeral Signal is transferred to described external processing apparatus through described overlay film frame, completes DATA REASONING, signal emission function.
2. velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating overlay film frame as antenna for carrying out energy and signal transmission, it is made up of inner membrance, rack body and adventitia, position It is internally provided with described inner membrance in described rack body, is positioned at outside described rack body and is provided with described adventitia.
3. velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute State rack body and include plural bracing structure and more than one longitudinal support structure, each described laterally Supporting construction is bent to form ring support by a tinsel, and all described ring supports longitudinally set gradually and adjacent It is fixedly connected into one by longitudinal support structure described between ring support described in two.
4. velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: institute Stating ring support and use sinusoidal configuration, described longitudinal support structure is fixedly installed on all described ring support sides, Described longitudinal support structure is made up of another tinsel.
5. velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: institute Stating ring support and use sawtooth waveforms structure, all described ring supports and all described longitudinal support structure use same Tinsel is worked out.
6. velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that: Resonant frequency f of described rack body:
1 f = C 1 N + C 2 n + C 3 l ,
In formula, N be the quantity of ring support, n be the fluctuating quantity of waveform in ring support, l be longitudinal support structure Length, C1、C2And C3It is positive coefficient.
7. velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating integrated circuit and use string configuration, strip integrated circuit is axial arranged along overlay film frame.
8. velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State integrated circuit and use square structure or loop configuration, when using square structure, be wrapped in the life of described integrated circuit external Thing compatibility shell uses circular configuration;Annular integrated circuit place plane and overlay film frame when using loop configuration Tangent plane is parallel.
9. velocity of blood flow monitoring device based on ventral aorta support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State external processing apparatus include launch antenna, reception antenna, the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, processor, transport module and Work station;Electromagnetic wave is launched by described second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module described integrated circuit in described transmitting sky alignment body Transmission energy, the velocity of blood flow signal that the described integrated circuit simultaneously and in described reception antenna receiving body sends;Institute State the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module to be sent to described work through described processor, transport module by the velocity of blood flow signal received Stand.
10. one kind based on the monitoring method of monitoring device as described in any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that The method comprises the following steps:
1) arrange one to include velocity of blood flow sensor, data processor, the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and external treatment and set Standby monitoring device, wherein, external processing apparatus includes reception antenna, the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, processor, biography Defeated module and work station;
2) the velocity of blood flow signal between velocity of blood flow sensor acquisition abdominal aortic aneurysm and overlay film frame is processed by data Device transmits after processing to the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, and the velocity of blood flow signal received is adjusted by the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module It is sent to external processing apparatus by antenna after system;
3) reception antenna by the velocity of blood flow signal that receives after the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module is demodulated and treated device It is sent to work station after process, completes monitoring.
CN201610393183.7A 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Device and method for monitoring blood flow velocities on basis of abdominal aortic stent Pending CN105832324A (en)

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