CN105832304A - Device for stabilizing image and controlling pressure of contact of probe with observation subject - Google Patents
Device for stabilizing image and controlling pressure of contact of probe with observation subject Download PDFInfo
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- CN105832304A CN105832304A CN201610393798.XA CN201610393798A CN105832304A CN 105832304 A CN105832304 A CN 105832304A CN 201610393798 A CN201610393798 A CN 201610393798A CN 105832304 A CN105832304 A CN 105832304A
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- positioner
- imager
- probe
- image
- contact pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0062—Arrangements for scanning
- A61B5/0064—Body surface scanning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0075—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by spectroscopy, i.e. measuring spectra, e.g. Raman spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0082—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for stabilizing an image and controlling pressure of contact of a probe with an observation subject, particularly discloses a device for stabilizing an image and controlling pressure of contact of a probe with an observation subject, for handheld microcirculation monitoring imager (referred to as imager hereafter), and belongs to the technical field of handheld microcirculation monitoring equipment. This device comprises a positioning device front terminal (4), a disposable aseptic protector (5), a positioning device back terminal (6), a positioning screw (11), a conical bore (12) and graduation marks (3). This device is small in size and handy and solves the problem being an international trouble for 20-30 years that an imager experiences image shaking with image pressure not easy to control and thus is unable to be popularized and used clinically.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device stablizing image and control probe to object of observation contact pressure, especially for hands
Hold the one of the circulatory monitoring imager that declines (hereinafter referred to as imager) to stablize image and contact pressure with controlling probe to the object of observation
The device of power, belongs to hand-held microcirculation monitoring device technical field.
Background technology
Microcirculation monitoring technology has weight for early diagnosis treatment and the prognosis of distributivity shock (its representative is sepsis)
Wanting meaning, monitoring microcirculatory method has hand-held cross-polarization spectrum (OPS) imaging technique and more advanced by-pass flow dark ground
(SDF) imaging technique, it is achieved that noinvasive, visual microcirculation are monitored.OPS technical work principle is that light source sends (550 ± 70)
The green glow of nm wavelength, through two mutually perpendicular polarizeies, polarized light is filtered across, and depolarization light enters electricity by polarizer
Lotus coupled apparatus (CCD) and camera imaging, SDF technology is the deriving technology of OPS technology, uses LED to make
For light source, sending (540 ± 50) nm (green) light, CCD sight glass uses the position that blood capillary is enriched by dark field image technology
Carry out dynamic image collection and record.
United States Patent (USP) US8,452,384 B2 discloses the system and method for a kind of by-pass flow dark ground image.(systems
And methods for sidesstream dark field imaging), this hand-held microcirculation by-pass flow dark ground shadow
As imager, it uses SDF technology, can observe the lectin from hemolymph at the positions such as humans and animals privileged sites such as Sublingual, kidney, intracranial
Change, directly observed by screen, it is provided that function capillary vessel number, external caliber and the flow velocity of humans and animals, pass through software
Obtaining related data, this equipment has convenience, can directly experiment bedside at laboratory carry out, and operation is simple, but
It is, the when of using this hand-held microcirculation by-pass flow dark ground video imaging instrument to observe in Sublingual, to be the most all operation
Personnel's hand-held instrument is directly observed, owing to the physiological of people is shaken so that imager is difficult to obtain more stable observation figure
Picture, requires higher to the operating experience of operator;In addition the camera lens of imager directly bears against and observes on skin or mucosa
Time, owing to the pressure of skin is not easy appropriately to hold by hand-held camera lens, so when pressure is excessive when, blood can be affected
Flow velocity, causes the data obtained inaccurate, and the least camera lens making again imager of pressure departs from mucomembranous surface and causes image pole not
Clearly cannot be carried out analyzing.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, article < < improvement of effluent dark-field imaging and the figure that University of Amsterdam delivers
Stable as gathering > > (Improvement of Sidestream Dark Field Imaging with an Image
Acquisition Stabilizer) [1], article discloses employing probe distal end and places a rustless steel sterilizing ring, sterilization
Ring has 20 holes outwards to bleed generation negative pressure, and negative pressure can obtain by using bed side vacuum source and pressure regulator, and negative pressure is led to
Cross 20 hole paths absorption hypoglossis mucous membranes and press close to probe distal end to prevent flating and to keep constant contact pressure, this way
Need vacuum pump, cumbersome, so make what portable equipment became can not use flexibly, vac sorb follows for Sublingual is micro-simultaneously
The naturalness of ring also can be influential, and image and the pressure stability problem of hand-held microcirculation monitoring device never obtain
Well solve, have impact on the clinical practice of this instrument.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of and stablizes image and control probe to object of observation contact pressure
Device, the device of this stable image and control probe contacts pressure includes positioner front end and positioner rear end, this
Individual positioner front end can be fitted in the surface of the object of observation, thus solves above-mentioned two problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of image and control probe stablized is to the object of observation
The device of contact pressure, including positioner front end and positioner rear end, it is characterised in that: described positioner front end with
Positioner rear end is arranged in the region of elongate probe radius 100 millimeters of imager, connects with imager main frame, institute simultaneously
The positioner front end stated is connected with positioner rear end, and positioner front end can be fitted in the surface of the object of observation, location
Band dynamic positioning system front end, device rear end can be reciprocating along the direction of imager main frame elongate probe axial direction signal,
Move back and forth regulation through this, have adjusted the work of positioner front end and elongate probe disposable taper protection device leading section
It is fixed on imager main frame after making distance.
Further, described stable image and control are popped one's head in the device of object of observation contact pressure, described location
Device front end is the most porose with positioner back-end central, can allow in imager elongate probe or in the disposable taper of elongate probe
Protection device is passed through from hole.
Further, described stable image and control are popped one's head in the device of object of observation contact pressure, thin at imager
Long probe is upper or has axial distance scale to indicate in elongate probe disposable taper protection device, indicates for positioner front end
Orientation distance.
Further, described a kind of device stablizing image and control probe to object of observation contact pressure, its location
Device front end once property sterile protecting apparatus covers, to prevent cross infection.
Further, described disposable sterilized protection device is middle porose so that imager elongate probe and elongated spy
Property taper protection device can pass from hole for the first time.
Further, described stable image and control are popped one's head in the device of object of observation contact pressure, by positioner
Behind rear end and imager main frame regulation suitably distance, by set screw or other modes positioner front end and positioner
Rear end is fixed with imager main frame relative distance.
Further, described stable image and control are popped one's head in the device of object of observation contact pressure, by positioner
Rear end is connected by electric pushrod connector with electric pushrod, and electric pushrod parent and the fixing connection of imager main frame, motor is just
Invert 2 control knobs and control motor positive and inverse so that electric pushrod moves back and forth, and positioner front end is adjusted to suitably
Position,
Having micromachine and helical structure inside electric pushrod, the control circuit of motor positive and inverse, these technology belong to known skill
Art, repeats no more.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
This stable image is small and exquisite with the device of control probe to object of observation contact pressure and facilitates, and solves puzzlement both at home and abroad
20-30 over many years imager flating and image pressure be not easily controlled, thus problem (this that can not commonly use in clinic
It is that the type instrument can not be comprehensively in one of the major reason of Clinical practice).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is two kinds of embodiment part isometric schematic diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third embodiment floor map of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the positioner part isometric schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the article<<improvement of effluent dark-field imaging is stable with image acquisition>>that University of Amsterdam delivers
(Improvement of Sidestream Dark Field Imaging with an Image Acquisition
Stabilizer) [1], discloses employing probe distal end and places a rustless steel sterilizing ring, use negative pressure absorbing Sublingual in article
The image stabilizing apparatus of mucosa.
Description of reference numerals: 1, elongate probe, 2, axial direction signal, 3, scale indicate, 4, positioner front end, 5,
Disposable sterilized protection device, 6, positioner rear end, 7, imager main frame, 8, wire, 9, handle, 10, elongate probe once
Property taper protection device, 11, set screw., 12, cone-shaped inner hole, 13, Holland's stable-pressure device air-flow fairlead, 14, Holland's voltage stabilizing
Device air-flow guides adsorbent equipment, 15, Holland's stable-pressure device be combined pipe 16 with instrument inserting tube, dutch company instrument inserting tube, 17, lotus
Blue stable-pressure device air-flow inlet/outlet pipe and interface, 18, electric pushrod, 19, electric pushrod parent, 20, electric pushrod connector, 21,
2 control knobs of motor positive and inverse, L, operating distance, M, positioner rear end 6 and the length of positioner front end 4.
The first embodiment
1 the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as a limitation of the invention,
Stablize image as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of and control the device popped one's head in object of observation contact pressure, including positioner rear end
6 and positioner front end 4 assembly, it is characterised in that: described positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 connect, and then pacify
It is contained in the region of elongate probe 1 radius 100 millimeters of imager, connects with imager main frame 7, described positioner simultaneously
Front end, front end 4 can be fitted in the surface of the object of observation, and this positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 can be in imagings
After adjusting the move distance L of in axial direction signal 2 on instrument main frame 7, it is fixed on imager,
Meanwhile, the movement of positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 can use electric pushrod 18 to drive and move back and forth, and makes
Must operate automatization, electric pushrod uses DC motor positive and negative rotation to drive screw rod to rotate, so that the nut on screw rod drives
Electric pushrod moves back and forth, alternately 2 control knobs 21 of motor positive and inverse on pressing handle, exchange motor and the pole of power supply
Property, motor can drive push rod to move back and forth with rotating.Direct current generator is fixed in electric pushrod parent 19.
Work process: during use, connects positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6, positioner rear end 6 with become
As instrument main frame 7 is flexibly connected, can distance 2 side vertically between positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 and imager 7
It is fixed up after regulation operating distance L, the most porose in the middle of positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 can allow elongated spy
1 and elongate probe disposable taper protection device 10 pass through from hole, modulate operating distance L so that before positioner front end 4
The when that termination contacting observation body surface, elongate probe disposable taper protection device 10 front end stops forward, reaches to keep perseverance
Determining the effect of contact pressure, positioner front end 4 touches observation body surface and i.e. makes for relying on observing body surface simultaneously
Obtain imager no longer to shake, write down positioner front end 4 and indicate the scale value of 3 at imager elongate probe axial distance scale,
Stationary positioned screw 11, the most just can be stable keep this contact pressure adjusted, finally by disposable sterilized guarantor
Protection unit 5 is wrapped on positioner front end 4 through elongate probe 1 and elongate probe disposable taper protection device 10, prevents
Cross infection.
The second embodiment
Fig. 2 is that imager adds positioner the second embodiment part isometric schematic diagram, 2 couples of present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Be described further, but not as to the present invention restriction, stablize image as in figure 2 it is shown, a kind of and control probe to observation
The device of object contact pressure, positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 assembly have middle circular hole, and this middle circular hole is
Taper, the tapering of the hole taper of its cone-shaped inner hole 12 taper disposable with elongate probe protection device 10 is identical, makes device
Front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 assembly can agree with in elongate probe disposable taper protection device 10 location as required
On, positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 assembly can make the parts of the serial cone-shaped inner hole 12 of different inner diameters, root
Choose suitable this parts according to operating distance L needed and agree with in elongate probe disposable taper protection device 10,
Work process: during use, first chooses suitable positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 assembly in series, pierces into thin
In the disposable taper protection device 10 of long probe, reach disposable sterilized protection device 5 to be passed till taper agrees with rear stop
It is wrapped on positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 after in elongate probe disposable taper protection device 10, prevents from intersecting
Infect.
The third embodiment
Fig. 3 is that imager adds the third embodiment floor map of positioner, and Fig. 4 is that imager adds positioner the 3rd
The positioner part isometric schematic diagram of kind of embodiment, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 3, the invention will be further described for accompanying drawing 4,
But not as to the present invention restriction, as shown in Figure 4, a kind of stablize image and control probe to object of observation contact pressure
Device, positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 assembly, the degree of depth entering the object of observation according to elongate probe 3 makes difference
The serial external member of assembly length M, work process: during use, first choose the positioner front end 4 of proper operation distance L in series
With positioner rear end 6 length assembly, pierce into elongate probe disposable taper protection device 10, reach after main frame 7 with main frame 7 before
Portion agrees with rear stop motion, positions, positioner front end 4 and positioner rear end 6 assembly then by one with set screw 11
Secondary property sterile protecting apparatus 5 is wrapped in positioner front end 4 and location after elongate probe disposable taper protection device 10
On device rear end 6, prevent cross infection.
Embodiment described above, simply three kinds of the more preferably detailed description of the invention of the present invention, the technology of this area
The usual variations and alternatives that personnel are carried out in the range of technical solution of the present invention all should comprise within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the stable image for hand-held microcirculation monitoring imager (hereinafter referred to as imager) and control probe are to seeing
Examine the device of object contact pressure, including positioner front end and positioner rear end, it is characterised in that: described location dress
Put front end (4) and positioner rear end (6) to be arranged in the region of imager elongate probe (1) radius 100 millimeters, simultaneously with become
As instrument main frame (7) connects, described positioner front end (4) is connected with positioner rear end (6), and positioner front end (4) can
To be fitted in the surface of the object of observation, positioner rear end (6) band dynamic positioning system front end (4) can be elongated along imager main frame
The direction of probe axial direction signal (2) is reciprocating, moves back and forth regulation through this, have adjusted positioner front end
(4) it is also secured to imager main frame with after the operating distance (L) of elongate probe disposable taper protection device (10) leading section
(7) on.
The device stablizing image and control probe to object of observation contact pressure the most according to claim 1, described determines
Device front end, position is the most porose with positioner back-end central, can allow in imager elongate probe or disposably bore in elongate probe
Shape protection device is passed through from hole.
A kind of device stablizing image and control probe to object of observation contact pressure the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be: described stable image and control probe to the device of object of observation contact pressure in imager elongate probe (1)
Or have axial distance scale to indicate (3) in elongate probe disposable taper protection device (10), refer to for positioner front end (4)
Show orientation distance.
A kind of device stablizing image and control probe to object of observation contact pressure the most according to claim 1, it is fixed
On device front end, position (4) and positioner rear end (6), once property sterile protecting apparatus (5) covers, to prevent cross infection.
In the middle of disposable sterilized protection device (5) the most according to claim 3 porose so that elongate probe (1) and elongated
Disposable taper protection device (10) of popping one's head in can pass from hole.
The device stablizing image and control probe to object of observation contact pressure the most according to claim 1, it positions dress
Postpone end (6) and imager main frame (7) regulation suitably apart from rear set screw (11) or other modes by before positioner
End (4) and positioner rear end (6) is fixed with imager main frame (7) relative distance.
Location, to the device of object of observation contact pressure, is filled by image and the control probe stablized the most according to claim 1
Postpone end (6) to be connected by electric pushrod connector (20) with electric pushrod (18), electric pushrod parent (19) and imager master
Machine (7) is fixing to be connected, and 2 control knobs (21) of motor positive and inverse control motor positive and inverse so that electric pushrod (18) is back and forth transported
Dynamic, positioner front end is adjusted to suitable position.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610393798.XA CN105832304A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Device for stabilizing image and controlling pressure of contact of probe with observation subject |
CN201611113429.7A CN106419854A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-12-07 | Image stabilization and probe pressure control device for portable microcirculation detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610393798.XA CN105832304A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Device for stabilizing image and controlling pressure of contact of probe with observation subject |
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CN105832304A true CN105832304A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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CN201610393798.XA Pending CN105832304A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Device for stabilizing image and controlling pressure of contact of probe with observation subject |
CN201611113429.7A Pending CN106419854A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-12-07 | Image stabilization and probe pressure control device for portable microcirculation detector |
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CN201611113429.7A Pending CN106419854A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-12-07 | Image stabilization and probe pressure control device for portable microcirculation detector |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106419854A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-02-22 | 冯兴怀 | Image stabilization and probe pressure control device for portable microcirculation detector |
CN114786572A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-07-22 | 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院 | Parallel detection and/or hook type optical fiber transmission microcirculation monitoring device |
US12023141B2 (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2024-07-02 | Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School Of Medicine | Systems for monitoring microcirculation |
Families Citing this family (2)
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CN109394200B (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2021-10-19 | 冯兴怀 | Microcirculation pulse blood flow monitoring system and method for liquid treatment and volume management |
CN112353378A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-12 | 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院 | Microcirculation detection device and system based on parallel structure detector |
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US20060241364A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-10-26 | Academisch Medisch Centrum Of The University Van Amsterdam | System and method for imaging the reflectance of a substrate |
CN201578342U (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-09-15 | 赵新莲 | Kidney puncture needle |
CN202397514U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-29 | 广州军区广州总医院 | Simple and integrated medical intracavitary ultrasonic guide bracket |
CN203042304U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-10 | 任冰冰 | Positioning and supporting device for B ultrasonic probe |
CN204208187U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-03-18 | 杭州康基医疗器械有限公司 | Medical apparatus and instruments flow sub |
CN204387601U (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-06-10 | 冯兴怀 | Fine setting steady rest |
CN204971475U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-01-20 | 王晶 | Special scalpel of internal medicine |
CN205251518U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-25 | 冯兴怀 | But quick resetting microcirculation shock monitor |
CN105832304A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-10 | 冯兴怀 | Device for stabilizing image and controlling pressure of contact of probe with observation subject |
CN206473308U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-09-08 | 冯兴怀 | A kind of hand-held microcirculation monitor image stabilization and probe pressure control device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201610393798.XA patent/CN105832304A/en active Pending
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201611113429.7A patent/CN106419854A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106419854A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-02-22 | 冯兴怀 | Image stabilization and probe pressure control device for portable microcirculation detector |
CN114786572A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-07-22 | 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院 | Parallel detection and/or hook type optical fiber transmission microcirculation monitoring device |
CN114786572B (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2023-08-18 | 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院 | Parallel detection and/or hook type optical fiber transmission microcirculation monitoring device |
US12023141B2 (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2024-07-02 | Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School Of Medicine | Systems for monitoring microcirculation |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |