CN105832302B - Wearable device and overeating detection method - Google Patents

Wearable device and overeating detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105832302B
CN105832302B CN201610163965.1A CN201610163965A CN105832302B CN 105832302 B CN105832302 B CN 105832302B CN 201610163965 A CN201610163965 A CN 201610163965A CN 105832302 B CN105832302 B CN 105832302B
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China
Prior art keywords
sensing unit
control unit
overeating
annular portion
connect
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CN105832302A (en
Inventor
张贯京
陈兴明
葛新科
高伟明
李慧玲
波达别特·伊万
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Shenzhen Anyuan Health Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
SHENZHEN QIANHAI KANGQIYUAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Shenzhen E Techco Information Technology Co Ltd
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Front Haikang Qi Yuan Science And Technology Ltd Of Shenzhen
Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen E Techco Information Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Front Haikang Qi Yuan Science And Technology Ltd Of Shenzhen, Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd, Shenzhen E Techco Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Front Haikang Qi Yuan Science And Technology Ltd Of Shenzhen
Priority to CN201610163965.1A priority Critical patent/CN105832302B/en
Publication of CN105832302A publication Critical patent/CN105832302A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/112742 priority patent/WO2017161944A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6823Trunk, e.g., chest, back, abdomen, hip
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1073Measuring volume, e.g. of limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1075Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof for measuring dimensions by non-invasive methods, e.g. for determining thickness of tissue layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1077Measuring of profiles

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wearable device and overeating detection method, which includes one or more scalability straps, first annular portion, the first sensing unit and control unit;The scalability strap is connect with first annular portion, and the first sensing unit is set in first annular portion, and control unit is set in the scalability strap;First free end in first annular portion is connect with first annular element and the first clamping part, and first annular element is connect with the first clamping part by first annular portion, fixes the first free end.First sensing unit is used to detect the length varying value in first annular portion, and when the length varying value exceeds preset range, then drive control unit exports alarm signal.The present invention by the length variation that the biosensing device that is set on human body detects the annular element that user's waistline position is worn judge user whether overeating, reach the function of automatically prompting user diet.

Description

Wearable device and overeating detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical monitoring arts more particularly to a kind of wearable device and overeating detection methods.
Background technique
Modern society, many people like eating the fatty and higher food of heat, even if having in the case where quite full A little people are still unable to control the appetite of oneself, result in the more and more obesity patients of modern society and diabetic in this way Occur.If excessive diet is sustained, it is likely that the function of human organ is influenced, for example, the ratio that will lead to stomach is lost Weighing apparatus, it is therefore desirable to design a kind of for detecting the wearable device and method of overeating automatically.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wearable device and overeating detection methods, it is intended to solve existing Sensing device be unable to Auto-Sensing user whether overeating the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of wearable device, including one or more scalabilities are band-like Portion, first annular portion, the first sensing unit and control unit;One or more of scalability straps and described first Ring part connection, first sensing unit are set in first annular portion, and described control unit is set to one or more In a scalability strap;First free end in the first annular portion is connect with first annular element and the first clamping part, The first annular element is connect with the first clamping part by the first annular portion, fixed first free end, wherein institute The first sensing unit is stated for detecting the length varying value in the first annular portion, when the length varying value is beyond preset When range, then described control unit is driven to export alarm signal.
Further, first clamping part includes the first card slot and the second card slot, first card slot and the second card slot It is set side by side and links together, first card slot is movable part, and second card slot is fixation member.
Further, first sensing unit is provided with button and rotating part, and the button is set to the first sensing list The both ends of member, the rotating part are set to the side of the first sensing unit.
Further, the first annular portion is internally provided with non-telescoping property stripes, the non-telescoping property strip Portion is connected by multiple spheres, and first card slot is used for fixing the non-telescoping property stripes, second card slot In the one or more of scalability straps (1) of fixation.
Further, first sensing unit is internally provided with a rotating coil, and the non-telescoping property item Shape portion is wound on the rotating coil, and the rotating coil is connect by the first elastic portion with fixed coil, the fixing line It encloses the trigger unit being oppositely arranged by one group and a rotating part is fixed on inside first sensing unit, the rotating part is set It is placed among this group of trigger unit, and is connect with the fixed coil, this group of trigger unit and the rotating part constitute a ratch and fill It sets.
Further, the button is connect with the second elastic portion, and each trigger unit is connect with third elastic portion;Described first Sensing unit is internally provided with first resistor, and the first resistor is soldered to the fixed coil, and passes through a connection knot Structure is embedded in the rotating coil, and the housing perimeter of first sensing unit is provided with directed edge.
Further, first sensing unit is internally provided with one group of fixed contact being oppositely arranged, one group of phase Rotatable contact portion and one or more welding contact portions to setting;The first resistor passes through one or more of welderings Connect contact portion and be connected to the fixed coil, the sliding contact portion that this group of fixed contact and the rotatable contact portion of the group are constituted with One or more of welding contact portions pass through the metallic circuit connection in the fixed coil.
Further, the detection circuit of first sensing unit include first resistor, second resistance, micro-control unit, And digital analog converter;
The first end of the first resistor is grounded and connect with the ground terminal of the micro-control unit, the first resistor Second end is connected with the first end of second resistance, the voltage output end of the second end of the second resistance and the micro-control unit Connection;And
The digital analog converter is set to inside the micro-control unit, and second end and second resistance with first resistor First end connection.
The present invention also provides a kind of overeating detection method, this method is applied in wearable device, this is wearable Equipment includes one or more scalability straps, first annular portion, the first sensing unit and control unit, wherein the party Method comprising steps of
Cunning when being worn on the sliding of the first annular portion of scalability strap of human body, in first sensing unit Dynamic contact portion detects the pulling force of the generation of the non-telescoping property stripes built in the first annular portion, first sensing unit It is set in first annular portion;
The drawing that rotating coil and fixed coil inside first sensing unit are received according to the sliding contact portion Power changing value generates electromagnetic induction, and the first electricity in the detection circuit inside output voltage values to first sensing unit Resistance;
Voltage value in the first resistor is converted into initial digital signal by the digital analog converter in the detection circuit;
Micro-control unit in the detection circuit is corrected the initial digital signal, obtains a correction number letter Number;
The correcting digital signal is compared the micro-control unit with pre-set reference digital signal, judges to use Family whether overeating;And
If it is determined that user's overeating, then the micro-control unit transmits alarm command to a control unit, institute It states control unit and warning message is exported according to the alarm command.
Further, it is described judge user whether overeating the step of include:
The correcting digital signal is converted into waistline length detected value, if the waistline length detected value is greater than above-mentioned pre- The waistline length reference value being first arranged, then micro-control unit determines user's overeating.
Compared to the prior art, wearable device and overeating detection method of the present invention uses above-mentioned technical side Case has reached following technical effect: detecting the ring worn at user's waistline position by the biosensing device being set on human body Shape component length variation come determine user whether overeating.When determining user's overeating, biosensing device output Alarm signal reminds the user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the wearable device preferred embodiment of present invention detection overeating;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first clamping part preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the shell mechanism schematic diagram of the first sensing unit preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the horizontal section structural schematic diagram of the first sensing unit preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the plumb cut structural schematic diagram of the first sensing unit preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the Sidelong portion structural schematic diagram of the first sensing unit preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the detection circuit structural schematic diagram of the first sensing unit preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the initial digital signal of the output of detection circuit shown in Fig. 7 and the schematic diagram of correcting digital signal;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of overeating detection method of the present invention.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate the technical means and efficacy of the invention taken to reach above-mentioned purpose, below in conjunction with attached drawing And preferred embodiment, a specific embodiment of the invention, structure, feature and its effect are described in detail.It should be appreciated that this Locate described specific embodiment to be only used to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of wearable devices for detecting overeating, are filled by the bio-sensing being set on human body Set detecting user's waistline position wear annular element length variation come determine user whether overeating.When judgement user's mistake When degree is satiated with food, biosensing device exports alarm signal, reminds the user.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the wearable device preferred embodiment of present invention detection overeating Figure.In the present embodiment, the biosensing device includes one or more scalability straps 1, first annular portion 6, the Second ring portion 7, the first sensing unit 51, the second sensing unit 52 and control unit 27.Wherein, one or more of scalable Property strap 1 is connect with the first annular portion 6 and the second ring part 7 respectively, and first sensing unit 51 is set to first On ring part 6, second sensing unit 52 is set on the second ring part 7, and described control unit 27 is set to one Or in multiple scalability straps 1.
In the present embodiment, the first annular portion 6 is set to the lumbar regions of human body, and second ring part 7 is arranged In the chest position of human body, first sensing unit 51 is set to the middle position in first annular portion 6, and second sensing is single Member 52 is set to the middle position of the second ring part 7, and described control unit 27 is set to stretching for first annular 6 top position of portion In contracting strap 1.Wherein, first sensing unit 51 is used to detect the variation of human body waist girth degree, second sensing Unit 52 is used to detect the variation of human body bust length, and described control unit 27 is for controlling entire biosensing device detection function The opening and closing of energy.User can open or close bio-sensing by the switch key of manual switching described control unit 27 The detection function of device.
Further, first free end 60 in the first annular portion 6 and first annular element 31 and the first clamping part 32 Connection, the second free end 70 of second ring part 7 is connect with the second ring-type element 41 and the second clamping part 42.Wherein, institute It states first annular element 31 and the second ring-type element 41 can be a becket, first clamping part 32 can be a gold Belong to buckle structure, is connect by the first annular portion 6 with first annular element 31, fixed first free end 60.It is described Second clamping part 42 is also possible to a metal buckle structure, is connect by second ring part 7 with the second ring-type element 41, Fixed second free end 70.First sensing unit 51 is used to detect the length varying value in the first annular portion 6, when When the length varying value exceeds preset range, then described control unit 27 is driven to export alarm signal
Further, as shown in fig.2, first clamping part 32 includes the first card slot 38 and the second card slot 39.Wherein, Fig. 2 (a) is the front view of the first clamping part 32, and Fig. 2 (b) is the rearview of the first clamping part 32.First card slot 38 and Two draw-in groove 39 is set side by side and links together, wherein first card slot 38 is movable part, and second card slot 39 is solid Determine component.The open state of first clamping part 32 refering to shown in Fig. 2 (c), join by the closed state of first clamping part 32 It reads shown in Fig. 2 (d).
It should be noted that Fig. 2 only for the first clamping part 32 structure describe, the structure of the second clamping part 42 with The structure of first clamping part 32 is identical, and details are not described herein.
Further, as shown in fig.3, first sensing unit 51 is provided with button 11 and rotating part 12, wherein institute The both ends that button 11 is set to the first sensing unit 51 are stated, (top button and lower button), the rotation are divide into upper part and lower part Transfer part 12 is set to the side of the first sensing unit 51.In the present embodiment, the first annular portion 6 is internally provided with and can not stretch Contracting stripes 10, the non-telescoping property stripes 10 are connected by multiple spheres.First card slot 38 is for fixing The non-telescoping property stripes 10, second card slot 39 is for fixing one or more of scalability straps 1.
One or more of scalability straps 1 can be adjusted pine by adjusting button 11 by user, or pass through tune Whole rotating part 12 tightens one or more of scalability straps 1.When the bust and waistline size of human body change When, the length in the first annular portion 6 also changes therewith, and the non-telescoping property stripes 10 can generate pulling force, described First sensing unit 51 detect tension variations and according to the size of the tension variations determine user whether overeating.Work as judgement When user's overeating, the first sensing unit 51 exports alarm signal, reminds the user.
Further, as shown in fig.4, first sensing unit 51 is internally provided with a rotating coil 25, and The non-telescoping property stripes 10 are wound on the rotating coil 25.The rotating coil 25 by the first elastic portion 19 with Fixed coil 24 connects.As shown in fig.5, the fixed coil 24 is rotated by one group of trigger unit being oppositely arranged 15 and one Portion 16 is fixed on inside first sensing unit 51, and the rotating part 16 is set among this group of trigger unit 15, and with it is described Fixed coil 24 connects.In the present embodiment, this group of trigger unit 15 and the rotating part 16 constitute a ratcs (15, 16), one group of trigger piece or sneek can be set into this group of trigger unit 15.
Further, as shown in fig.5, the button 11 is connect with the second elastic portion 13, each trigger unit 15 and third Elastic portion 18 connects.In the present embodiment, first elastic portion 19, the second elastic portion 13 and third elastic portion 18 can be adopted Use spring structure.When user passes through first clamping part 32 or the fixed non-telescoping property stripes of the second clamping part 42 When 10, the pulling force of the generation of the first annular portion 6 or the second ring part 7 is perhaps too small perhaps too big.In such cases, the group The ratcs (15,16) that trigger unit 15 and rotating part 16 are constituted can be used for adjusting the first annular portion 6 or the second annular The pulling force size of the generation in portion 7.
Specifically, user is adjusted the drawing that will generate the first annular portion 6 or the second ring part 7 to button 11 Power becomes smaller, or adjustment rotating part 12 becomes larger the pulling force for generating the first annular portion 6 or the second ring part 7.Refering to Fig. 5 It is shown, upper part button indication releasing orientation (label 11.1), lower part button indication down state (label 11.2).Wherein, The position of button 11 is fixed by the second elastic portion 13, and the position of each trigger unit 15 is fixed by third elastic portion 18.
Further, as shown in fig.4, first sensing unit 51 is internally provided with a first resistor 22, institute It states first resistor 22 and is soldered to fixed coil 24, and the rotating coil 25, the company are embedded in by a connection structure 21 Binding structure 21 can be a fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and close structure, such as cuff connection structure.The housing perimeter of first sensing unit 51 is provided with Directed edge (directionality edge) 23, the directed edge 23 is for making the rotating coil 25 be in 51 shell of the first sensing unit The same plane at place.
Further, as shown in fig.6, first sensing unit 51 is internally provided with one group of fixation being oppositely arranged 14, one groups of rotatable contact portions 17 being oppositely arranged of contact portion and one or more welding contact portions 20.The first resistor 22 The fixed coil 24 is connected to by one or more of welding contact portions 20.In the present embodiment, the fixed contact of the group Portion 14 and the rotatable contact portion 17 of the group constitute a sliding contact portion (14,17).In the present embodiment, this group of fixed contact 14 and the sliding contact portion (14,17) that constitutes of the rotatable contact portion 17 of the group pass through with one or more of welding contact portions 20 Metallic circuit connection in the fixed coil 24.
It should be noted that description of the Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 only for 51 specific structure of the first sensing unit, the second sensing The structure of unit 52 is identical as the structure of the first sensing unit 51, and details are not described herein.
In the present embodiment, when the rotating coil 25 rotates, the pulling force of the non-telescoping property stripes 10 will increase Add.Wherein, the rotation angle of the rotating coil 25 can be greater than 360 degree, and the resistance value of the first resistor 22 with it is described The rotation angle automatching of rotating coil 25.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 7, the detection circuit 40 of first sensing unit 51 include first resistor 22, second resistance 32, Micro-control unit (Micro-controller Unit, MCU) 26 and digital analog converter (Analog-to-Digital Converter, ADC) 34.In the present embodiment, the first resistor 22 first end ground connection and with the micro-control unit 26 Ground terminal GND connection, the second end of the first resistor 22 connects with the first end of second resistance 32, the second resistance 32 Second end connect with the voltage output end Vref of the micro-control unit 26.The digital analog converter 34 is set to the micro-control Inside unit 26 processed, and it is connect with the first end of the second end of first resistor 22 and second resistance 32.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 6, when first annular portion 6 sliding causes length to increase, built in first annular portion 6 can not The pulling force that retractility stripes 10 generate is transferred to the sliding contact portion (14,17) in first sensing unit 51.Further Ground, refering to what is shown in Fig. 5, the drawing that the rotating coil 25 and fixed coil 24 are received according to the sliding contact portion (14,17) Power changing value generates electromagnetic induction, and first resistor 22 of the output voltage values into the detection circuit 40.It is described in order to eliminate The mobile signal interference generated in sliding contact portion (14,17), when this group of fixed contact 14 is set to the rotatable contact portion of the group 17 it is intermediate when, the resistance value of the first resistor 22 should be set as maximum value.Under such situation, each fixed contact 14 with Each rotatable contact portion 17 is correspondingly connected with.
Further, the digital analog converter 34 is by the voltage value (range size [0, Vref]) in the first resistor 22 It is converted into initial digital signal 29, wherein Vref is the voltage that the voltage output end of micro-control unit 26 exports.With reference to Fig. 8 institute Show, there are breakpoint, the micro-control units 26 to be corrected to the initial digital signal 29 for the initial digital signal 29, obtains One correcting digital signal 28, and the correcting digital signal 28 is compared with pre-set reference digital signal to judge User whether overeating.The pre-set reference digital signal, which corresponds to acceptable waistline length when the user has dinner, joins Value is examined, which can be a range, be also possible to a specific value.
If the deviation of the correcting digital signal 28 and pre-set reference digital signal is greater than preset reference Range, then micro-control unit 26 determines user's overeating.Specifically, the micro-control unit 26 believes the correction number Numbers 28 are converted into waistline length detected value, if the waistline length detected value is greater than above-mentioned pre-set waistline length reference Value, then micro-control unit 26 determines user's overeating, and transmits alarm command to described control unit 27.The control is single Member 27 exports warning message, call user's attention according to the alarm command.User can close first sensing unit 51, and Stop diet.
Explanation is needed further exist for, two sensing units (i.e. the first sensing unit 51 and the are used in the present embodiment Two sensing units 52), for detect user whether overeating.Wherein, the second ring part 7 that the second sensing unit 52 detects Length varying value be mainly used for eliminate the first sensing unit 51 detection error so that the testing result of the first sensing unit 51 It is more accurate.It in other embodiments, can also be only with a sensing unit, i.e. the first sensing unit 51.In such cases, The second ring part 7, the second free end 70 and the second ring-type element 41 that are combined together with the second sensing unit 52 and the second card The components such as buckle 42 can be save, and details are not described herein.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the flow chart of overeating detection method of the present invention.
Step S61, when being worn on the sliding of the first annular portion 6 of scalability strap 1 of human body, first sensing Sliding contact portion (14,17) in unit 51 detects the generation of the non-telescoping property stripes 10 built in the first annular portion 6 Pulling force.Wherein, first sensing unit 51 is set in first annular portion 6.
Step S62, rotating coil 25 and fixed coil 24 inside first sensing unit 51 connect according to the sliding The tension variations value that contact portion (14,17) receives generates electromagnetic induction, and in output voltage values to first sensing unit 51 First resistor 22 in the detection circuit 40 in portion.
Step S63, digital analog converter 34 in the detection circuit 40 is by the voltage value (range in the first resistor 22 Size [0, Vref]) it is converted into initial digital signal 29, wherein and Vref is the electricity that the voltage output end of micro-control unit 26 exports Pressure.
Step S64, the micro-control unit 26 in the detection circuit 40 are corrected the initial digital signal 29, obtain One correcting digital signal 28.
Step S65, the micro-control unit 26 by the correcting digital signal 28 and pre-set reference digital signal into Row compare judge user whether overeating.The pre-set reference digital signal, which corresponds to when the user has dinner, to be received Waistline length reference value, which can be a range, is also possible to a specific value.
In the present embodiment, user can be set in advance by the button 11 and rotating part 12 being arranged on the first sensing unit 51 It sets waistline length minimum value (corresponding 0% diet state), and waistline length maximum is preset by described control unit 27 Value (corresponding 100% fed state).Further, user can preset waistline length ginseng by described control unit 27 Value is examined, in the present embodiment, setting waistline length reference value is special ratios (such as 60%- of the waistline length maximum value 80%).
Step S66, if it is decided that user's overeating, then the micro-control unit 26 transmits alarm command to a control Unit 27 processed, described control unit 27 export warning message according to the alarm command.Described control unit 27 be set to it is described can In retractility strap 1.Specifically, if the deviation of the correcting digital signal 28 and pre-set reference digital signal is big In preset term of reference, then micro-control unit 26 determines user's overeating.In the present embodiment, the microcontroller The correcting digital signal 28 is converted into waistline length detected value by unit 26, if the waistline length detected value is preparatory greater than above-mentioned The waistline length reference value of setting, then micro-control unit 26 determines user's overeating.
Further, human body respiration bring detection error when having dinner to eliminate can also increase in other embodiments Add a sensing unit, i.e. the second sensing unit 52, which is set to second positioned at body chest positions On ring part 7, changing value of the bust length in the first preset time (in such as 10 seconds) when for detecting human body respiration, to obtain One the first offset of bust length.First sensing unit 51 is according to the first offset of bust length of acquisition, to described Waistline length detected value compensates, and obtains first corrected value of waistline length.For example, first school of waistline length Positive value can be equal to the waistline length detected value and subtract first offset of bust length.
Further, other irregular movements of human body when having dinner to eliminate (such as turn round be sitting in subsequent people speech or Person stands up to take from oneself farther away plate) bring detection error, it can use second sensing unit 52 detecting human body and exhale Changing value of the bust length in the second preset time (in such as -60 seconds 30 seconds) when suction is mended with obtaining a bust length second Repay value.First sensing unit 51 carries out the waistline length detected value according to the second offset of bust length of acquisition Compensation, obtains second corrected value of waistline length.For example, second corrected value of waistline length can be equal to the waist Girth degree detected value subtracts second offset of bust length.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content or equivalent function transformation, are applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wearable device, which is characterized in that the wearable device includes one or more scalability straps, first Ring part, the first sensing unit and control unit;
One or more of scalability straps are connect with the first annular portion, and first sensing unit is set to On one ring part, described control unit is set in one or more of scalability straps;And
First free end in the first annular portion is connect with first annular element and the first clamping part, the first annular element With fixed first free end of the first clamping part, the first annular element and the first clamping part pass through the first annular portion Connection, wherein first sensing unit is used to detect the length varying value in the first annular portion, when the length varying value is super Out when preset range, then described control unit is driven to export alarm signal;
First clamping part includes the first card slot and the second card slot, and first card slot is set side by side and connect with the second card slot Together, first card slot is movable part, and second card slot is fixation member;
The first annular portion is internally provided with non-telescoping property stripes, and the non-telescoping property stripes pass through multiple balls The connection of shape object, first card slot is for fixing the non-telescoping property stripes, and second card slot is for fixing described one A or multiple scalability straps;
First sensing unit is internally provided with a rotating coil, and the non-telescoping property stripes be wound in it is described On rotating coil, the rotating coil is connect by the first elastic portion with fixed coil, and the fixed coil is opposite by one group The trigger unit of setting and a rotating part are fixed on inside first sensing unit, and the rotating part is set to this group of trigger unit Centre is simultaneously connect with the fixed coil, this group of trigger unit and the rotating part constitute a ratcs.
2. wearable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first sensing unit is provided with button and rotation Portion, the button are set to the both ends of the first sensing unit, and the rotating part is set to the side of the first sensing unit.
3. wearable device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the button is connect with the second elastic portion, each touching Hair portion is connect with third elastic portion;And
The detection circuit of first sensing unit is provided with first resistor, and the first resistor is soldered to the fixed coil, And the rotating coil is embedded in by a connection structure, the housing perimeter of first sensing unit is provided with directed edge.
4. wearable device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that first sensing unit is internally provided with one group Fixed contact, one group of rotatable contact portion being oppositely arranged and the one or more welding contact portions being oppositely arranged;And
The first resistor is connected to the fixed coil, this group of fixed contact by one or more of welding contact portions The sliding contact portion and one or more of welding contact portions constituted with the rotatable contact portion of the group passes through the fixed coil In metallic circuit connection.
5. wearable device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the detection circuit of first sensing unit includes the One resistance, second resistance, micro-control unit and digital analog converter;
The first end of the first resistor is grounded and connect with the ground terminal of the micro-control unit, the second of the first resistor End is connected with the first end of second resistance, and the voltage output end of the second end of the second resistance and the micro-control unit connects It connects;And
The digital analog converter is set to inside the micro-control unit, and with the second end of first resistor and second resistance One end connection.
6. a kind of overeating detection method, this method is applied in wearable device as described in claim 1, and feature exists In the method comprising the steps of:
When being worn on the sliding of the first annular portion of scalability strap of human body, the sliding in first sensing unit is connect Contact portion detects the pulling force of the generation of the non-telescoping property stripes built in the first annular portion, the first sensing unit setting In in first annular portion;
Rotating coil and fixed coil inside first sensing unit become according to the pulling force that the sliding contact portion receives Change value generates electromagnetic induction, and the first resistor in the detection circuit inside output voltage values to first sensing unit;
Voltage value in the first resistor is converted into initial digital signal by the digital analog converter in the detection circuit;
Micro-control unit in the detection circuit is corrected the initial digital signal, obtains a correcting digital signal;
The correcting digital signal is compared the micro-control unit with pre-set reference digital signal, judges that user is No overeating;And
If it is determined that user's overeating, then the micro-control unit transmits alarm command to a control unit, the control Unit processed exports warning message according to the alarm command.
7. overeating detection method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described judge user whether overeating Step includes:
The correcting digital signal is converted into waistline length detected value, if the waistline length detected value is set in advance greater than above-mentioned The waistline length reference value set, then micro-control unit determines user's overeating.
CN201610163965.1A 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 Wearable device and overeating detection method Expired - Fee Related CN105832302B (en)

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