CN105831469A - Feed for producing nutrition reinforcement duck eggs or goose eggs, and application thereof - Google Patents
Feed for producing nutrition reinforcement duck eggs or goose eggs, and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105831469A CN105831469A CN201610210677.7A CN201610210677A CN105831469A CN 105831469 A CN105831469 A CN 105831469A CN 201610210677 A CN201610210677 A CN 201610210677A CN 105831469 A CN105831469 A CN 105831469A
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- Prior art keywords
- goose
- astaxanthin
- duck
- rich
- egg
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- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 40
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N Astaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C)/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC2(C)C JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 235000013793 astaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000001168 astaxanthin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N astaxanthin Chemical compound C([C@H](O)C(=O)C=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 229940022405 astaxanthin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 241000168517 Haematococcus lacustris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 47
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 47
- 241000272522 Anas Species 0.000 claims description 38
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 37
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000215 hyperchromic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000371997 Eriocheir sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001808 Ceanothus spinosus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001264786 Ceanothus spinosus Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010068052 Mosaicism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000736199 Paeonia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sudan III Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002864 food coloring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- -1 provitamin A carotenoid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003765 sex chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000971 yellow yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of organisms, relates to poultry (duck and goose) culture, and concretely relates to a feed for producing astaxanthin-rich duck eggs or goose ducks, and an application thereof. The nutrition reinforcement mixed feed is obtained through adding an astaxanthin-rich nutrition reinforcing agent to a common mixed duck or goose feed used as a base, and contains 0.1-5.0% by mass of the astaxanthin-rich nutrition reinforcing agent. The feed is used to breed laying ducks or geese in the laying period. The feed fully utilizes the rich astaxanthin characteristic of Haematococcus Pluvialis, has strong tinting strength to astaxanthin, has nutrition and health functions, can transfer and store natural astaxanthin of the Haematococcus Pluvialis to yolks of general popular foods which are duck or goose eggs by means of the conversion ability of the egg ducks or geese, and allows publically acceptable nutritional reinforcement functional products to be produced, and the products can meet people's diet and health demands.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological technical field, relate to poultry farming, specifically produce fortification
Ovum Anas domestica or the feedstuff of goose egg and application.
Background technology
Ovum Anas domestica and goose egg mainly containing protein, fat, saccharide, vitamin A, vitamin B1,
The nutritional labelings such as vitamin E, calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, potassium, sodium, chlorine, are that a kind of price is relatively low
Honest and clean, nutritious popular medicative diet for food therapy product, are extensively liked by the domestic and international numerous common people.Example
As, it is sweet, cool that Ovum Anas domestica has nature and flavor, has the effect of YIN nourishing lung heat clearing, is particularly adapted to body after being ill
Void, cough caused by dryness-heat, dry pharynx laryngalgia, lung stomach Tianjin wound, cough, thirsty, constipation with dry stool, high blood
The patients such as pressure, diarrhoea dysentery eat.
At present.The many employings of large-scale production of Ovum Anas domestica or goose egg are raised scattered and the differences such as intensive stable breeding
Breeding way, Ovum Anas domestica or the goose egg egg heart under stable breeding are light yellow, and the egg heart phase under raising scattered
To taking on a red color;This mainly fed by stable breeding during feed resource is the most single, the production cycle
The restriction of the problem such as short, the yolk color causing the duck goose of intensive stable breeding to be laid eggs relatively is raised scattered
General lack of color and luster, the color and luster that the tradition that is far from raises duck or egg scattered is deep.In fact in the condition of raising scattered
Under, duck goose obtains certain carotenoid by algae of looking for food, shell, shrimp Eriocheir sinensis fish etc.,
So that its egg heart presents redness.Therefore, Ovum Anas domestica or the goose egg of stable breeding is typically difficult to meet mostly
Number consumer is to buff, the salmon pink even preference of red heart duck or goose egg yolk and nutritional need.
For meeting consumer, red-yolk duck egg or goose egg had a preference for and pursued demand, the most once occurring one
A little illegal retailers cross the tonyred event of a lot of illegal use synthetic food color, therefrom try to gain sudden and violent
Profit also causes Ovum Anas domestica or goose egg edible safety sex chromosome mosaicism.Substantially, Ovum Anas domestica or the face of the goose egg egg heart
Color is determined by carotenoid, wants to obtain the red of high nutritive value under the conditions of artificial feeding
Heart Ovum Anas domestica or goose egg, it is necessary to form by improving feedstuff, interpolation class suitable in feedstuff trailing plants recklessly
Bu Su, particularly natural carotenoid, not only improve the duck that intensive stable breeding duck or goose is produced
Egg or goose egg color and luster, and keep the nutritional labeling even improving Ovum Anas domestica or goose egg, it is thus achieved that safety,
The Ovum Anas domestica of high nutrition or goose egg, meet consumer demand.
Astaxanthin is a kind of natural Red carotenoids oxidized derivatives, extensive at nature
Being present in the marine organisms such as shrimp, Eriocheir sinensis, salmon, algae, its chemical constitution is that a class has
Conjugated polyene chain and the non-provitamin A carotenoid of two terminal cyclic structures.It is unique
Chemical constitution determine astaxanthin there is strikingly color and special biological function.Research
Confirm: astaxanthin particularly Haematococcus Pluvialis astaxanthin has protection skin, enhancing immunity, opposing
Radiation, cardiovascular Aging, prevent and treat the multiple physiological function such as Senile disease and cancer.Astaxanthin
Duck (or goose) egg yolk can be given hyperchromic as a kind of function coloring agent, base in common Ovum Anas domestica or goose egg
The most not astaxanthin-containing.It may be noted that use synthetic astaxanthin is also illegal, to this state
The Ministry of Agriculture of family No. 318 civilian clear stipulaties in 2004: synthetic astaxanthin must not be used for fowl
Class cultivates.Along with government's increasingly stringent to foods supervision, people's load to chemically synthesized product
Melancholy, natural astaxanthin will become future developing trend cultivation field edible for humans.Mesh
Before rich in the Haematococcus Pluvialis of natural astaxanthin and natural astaxanthin extract thereof, European Union, the U.S.,
Canada and Japan have allowed as fish feed and coloring agent, U.S. FDA and part Europe state
Family started to allow Haematococcus Pluvialis as human nutrition enriching substance, China's health ministry in 2000
Haematococcus Pluvialis is also classified as new resource food by [defend and do supervision (2010) 65].
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing and produce fortification Ovum Anas domestica or the feedstuff of goose egg and application.
For achieving the above object, the present invention uses the technical scheme to be:
A kind of produce rich in the Ovum Anas domestica of astaxanthin or the feedstuff of goose egg, with the common duck or goose coordinated
Based on feedstuff, then add the nutrition enhancer rich in astaxanthin, it is thus achieved that preparation fortification duck
Or the mixed fodder of goose;Wherein, rich in the nutrition enhancer addition of astaxanthin, nutrition is accounted for strong
Change the 0.1-5.0% of duck or goose feedstuff gross mass.
The described nutrition enhancer rich in astaxanthin, for through red without any broken wall treatment of cell
Ball algae powder, algae mud.
It is described that rich in the nutrition enhancer of astaxanthin, astaxanthin exists with ester matter combination,
Astaxanthin is left-handed spiral configuration, containing alltrans, 9 cis and 13 cis-isomers;And with entirely
Transisomer is main, accounts for about the 3/4 of astaxanthin component.
The application of a kind of feedstuff producing fortification Ovum Anas domestica or goose egg, uses described feedstuff,
Raise in egg duck or goose and apply.
Described duck or goose is wild duck, family duck, family goose or other duck goose class.Above-mentioned feedstuff is raised
Supporting duck or goose, rich in natural astaxanthin in the Ovum Anas domestica of gained or goose egg, its astaxanthin is mainly concentrated
In the egg yolk of rich phospholipid.
Astaxanthin in Haematococcus Pluvialis algae powder or algae mud mainly exists with ester matter combination, accounts for 95%
Left and right, and free astaxanthin is auxiliary (accounting for about the 5% of astaxanthin total amount).This ester matter combines
Mode also makes it easier for depositing in Ovum Anas domestica or goose egg egg yolk, is more easy to be absorbed by the body, for a long time
Edible safety is reliable, have no side effect.
A kind of health product rich in natural astaxanthin, use fortification duck or goose diet egg
Duck or goose, what egg duck or goose was given birth to is the health product rich in natural astaxanthin.
Described health product can be staple food or non-staple foodstuff as enhancing human body immunity power, opposing radiation, anti-
Control cardiovascular Aging, prevent and treat the health product of infirmities of age, cancer and other multiple efficacies.
The features and advantages of the invention are: the strong tinting strength, tinting power of feed conversion astaxanthin of the present invention and battalion
Support health care, use rich in natural astaxanthin Haematococcus Pluvialis algae powder or algae mud, by having of duck goose
Effect conversion capability, shifts above-mentioned Haematococcus Pluvialis natural astaxanthin and stores the egg of Ovum Anas domestica or goose egg
Huang Zhong, produces the functional product of the fortification being prone to accepted by the public, meets people to meals
Food and health demand, the most fully ensured the natural characteristic of astaxanthin in product, method letter simultaneously
Single, easy, be easy to promote.It addition, astaxanthin is mainly with ester side in Haematococcus Pluvialis algae powder or algae mud
Formula exists, and accounts for more than the 90% of content astaxanthin, and free astaxanthin is auxiliary, only account for astaxanthin
About the 5% of content.The above-mentioned characteristic being combined with ester matter of Haematococcus Pluvialis natural astaxanthin so that it is
It is easier in duck or goose egg yolk deposition, is more easy to be absorbed by the body, life-time service is safe and reliable,
Have no side effect.
The further advantage of the present invention:
1. with Haematococcus Pluvialis algae mud or the algae powder of non-cell wall breaking, relative to the goods of cell wall breaking
Or the course of processing of extracting astaxanthin oil is few, more save electricity, equipment and artificial, farthest
Reduce cost.
2., due to the protective effect of cell wall, more effectively cut off oxygen blue or green with effective ingredient shrimp
The contact of element, astaxanthin is the most more stable, survivable, after mixing with basis duck or goose feedstuff
The storage phase longer, for application offer convenience.
3. in Haematococcus Pluvialis algae mud or algae powder, content astaxanthin is high, as fortification in feedstuff
Consumption is less, only 0.1%-5%, ensure that the reasonable of basis duck or goose feedstuff to a greater degree
Nutrition composition constitute, therefore the egg production feeding duck or goose is not produced impact.
4. utilize non-cell wall breaking Haematococcus Pluvialis algae mud or algae powder, beyond thought increasing can be obtained
Chromatic effect, feeding time is short, hyperchromic soon, only notable by several days its hyperchromic effects, makes
Product tends towards stability, uniform quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The fortification mixing with Haematococcus pluvialis powder preparation that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is raised
Material feeds duck, obtained rich in natural astaxanthin, in cherry Ovum Anas domestica egg yolk, and compare
Feed the Ovum Anas domestica egg yolk of normal diet and raise Ovum Anas domestica egg yolk comparison diagram scattered.
Fig. 2 for the embodiment of the present invention provide raise scattered duck with Haematococcus Pluvialis strengthening mixed fodder,
The Ovum Anas domestica yolk color and luster comparison diagram of normal diet stable breeding duck.
Specific implementation method
Further illustrate the invention of the application below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiment be not construed as right
The restriction of right of the present invention, the usual variations and alternatives that the person skilled of this area is carried out
Deng, also belong to the scope that the invention is protected.
Haematococcus Pluvialis algae powder, algae mud are mixed by the present invention with common mixed feed, make mixotrophism
Fortified feed, mixed fodder, gained mixotrophism fortified feed, prepare at any time and feed at any time.
Wherein, common mixed feed may include but be not limited to following concrete formula (table 1):
The common mixed feed that table 1 is traditional
Feed the mixotrophism fortified feed of duck, can be based on the common mixed feed of above-mentioned tradition
(accounting for more than 90%, reach as high as 99.9%), further auxiliary mixed proper amount of rich in astaxanthin
Haematococcus Pluvialis algae powder or algae mud (table 2).The Haematococcus Pluvialis algae powder used or algae mud consumption, foundation
Content astaxanthin therein is how many and changes.It is said that in general, natural astaxanthin accounts for algae mud and algae
The 0.1%-6% of grain weight amount.Wherein, Haematococcus Pluvialis algae mud consumption accounts for mixotrophism fortified feed
Less than 5.0%;And rich in the most Haematococcus Pluvialis algae powder of astaxanthin, it is strong that its consumption accounts for mixotrophism
Change less than the 0.5% of feedstuff.
Table 2. is rich in Haematococcus Pluvialis algae powder, the basis of algae mud
Utilizing above-mentioned fortification mixed fodder, the mode of throwing something and feeding feeds laying ducks routinely, typically produces
The feedstuff appetite of duck every the every day during egg is at 2.0-3.0 two, after feeding 5 days, collects
Duck produced rich in astaxanthin Ovum Anas domestica, the yolk color of this Ovum Anas domestica substantially light than common Ovum Anas domestica
Yellow yolk is deeply a lot, presents deep yellow, orange red, brown red arrive according to content astaxanthin difference
Cerise.
Feedstuff of the present invention is used to raise duck in duck laying period as can be seen here, effectively (wild by duck
Or family duck) Efficient Conversion ability so that it is produce and there is high color value, rich in natural astaxanthin
Fortification Ovum Anas domestica.Make full use of the Haematococcus Pluvialis characteristic rich in natural astaxanthin, with astaxanthin
Strong tinting strength, tinting power and alimentary health-care function, and effectively by the conversion capability of duck, by above-mentioned Haematococcus Pluvialis
Natural astaxanthin shifts and preserves in Ovum Anas domestica, produces the nutrition being prone to be accepted extensively by masses
The functional product of strengthening, meets popular to nutritious food and health demand.Meanwhile, the present invention can
Fully ensure the natural characteristic of astaxanthin in Ovum Anas domestica, it is easier to be esthetically acceptable to the consumers and push away with market
Extensively.It addition, in the Haematocoocus Pluvialls algae powder that fed of the present invention or algae mud, astaxanthin mainly with
Ester mode exists so that it is be easier to deposition in Ovum Anas domestica egg yolk, is also easier to human consumption and absorbs,
And be eaten for a long time safe and reliable, have no side effect.
Embodiment 1:
With 1.5% the Haematococcus Pluvialis of (1.5% as Haematococcus Pluvialis in content astaxanthin) astaxanthin without
Fortification mixed fodder prepared by the algae powder of broken wall treatment and common mixed feed.Wherein, commonly
Mixed feed accounts for the 99.0% of fortification mixed fodder component, and 1.5% Haematococcus Pluvialis algae powder accounts for battalion
Support the 1.0% of strengthening mixed fodder.
The above-mentioned acquisition fortification mixed fodder mode of throwing something and feeding routinely is fed laying ducks, typically produces
The feedstuff appetite of duck every the every day during egg, at 2.2-2.3 two, obtains egg yolk after 2 days
Color starts substantially to deepen, and along with the prolongation of feeding time, its yolk color is gradually stable
For peony, wherein rich in natural astaxanthin (seeing Fig. 1).
Embodiment 2:
With Haematococcus Pluvialis fresh algae mud, (wherein moisture accounts for about 70%, dry accounts for about 30%, shrimp
Blue or green cellulose content accounts for the 0.5% of fresh algae mud, is roughly equal to the 1.5% of biological dry weight) and common mixed feed
It is mixed with fortification mixed fodder.Wherein, common mixed feed account for fortification mixing raise
The 97.0% of material component, and Haematococcus Pluvialis fresh algae mud accounts for the 3.0% of fortification mixed fodder.
Above-mentioned acquisition fortification mixed fodder is fed the duck of laying period, with normal diet and dissipate
The egg yolk of duck culturing compares as shown in Figure 2.The Ovum Anas domestica yolk color wherein feeding mixed fodder has bright
Aobvious intensification, wherein rich in natural astaxanthin, and also feeding time is the longest, and it is yolk yellow dark red
Color is the most stable.
Simultaneously according to the mode of above-mentioned record, the goose feedstuff of fortification can be produced equally and answer
With, it is thus achieved that rich in natural astaxanthin, the nutrient and healthcare products of yolk color strengthening.
Claims (7)
1. one kind produces the Ovum Anas domestica rich in astaxanthin or the feedstuff of goose egg, it is characterised in that: with
Based on the common duck or goose feedstuff coordinated, then add the nutrition enhancer rich in astaxanthin, obtain
The mixed fodder of fortification duck or goose must be prepared;Wherein, rich in the nutrition enhancer of astaxanthin
Addition, accounts for the 0.1-5.0% of fortification duck or goose feedstuff gross mass.
2. the production fortification Ovum Anas domestica as described in claim 1 or the feedstuff of goose egg, its feature
Be: the described nutrition enhancer rich in astaxanthin, for through cell without any broken wall treatment
Haematococcus Pluvialis algae powder, algae mud.
3. the production fortification Ovum Anas domestica as described in claim 1 or the feedstuff of goose egg, it is special
Levy and be: described rich in the nutrition enhancer of astaxanthin, astaxanthin is deposited with ester matter combination
, astaxanthin is left-handed spiral configuration, containing alltrans, 9 cis and 13 cis-isomers;And
Based on all trans isomer, account for about the 3/4 of astaxanthin component.
4. the feedstuff producing fortification Ovum Anas domestica or goose egg described in a claim 1 should
With, it is characterised in that: use described feedstuff, apply in raising egg duck or goose.
5. the production fortification Ovum Anas domestica as described in the claim 1 described in claim 4 or goose
The application of the feedstuff of egg, it is characterised in that: described duck goose be wild duck, family duck, family goose and
Other duck goose class.
6. the health product rich in natural astaxanthin, it is characterised in that: use fortification duck
Or goose diet egg duck or goose, what egg duck or goose was given birth to is the health care rich in natural astaxanthin
Product.
7. the health product rich in natural astaxanthin as described in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Described health product can be that staple food or non-staple foodstuff are as enhancing human body immunity power, opposing radiation, the preventing and treating heart
Vessel aging, prevent and treat the health product of infirmities of age, cancer and other multiple efficacies.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107518204A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-29 | 上海瑞滩生物科技有限公司 | One kind is rich in the birds, beasts and eggs and its production method of natural astaxanthin (ester) |
CN109258966A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-25 | 中铭生物科技(深圳)有限公司 | A method of improving egg natural astaxanthin content |
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CN103783329A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-14 | 邵阳学院 | Natural forage yolk toner produced by orange peels and flavedo and preparation method thereof |
CN104054911A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-24 | 无锡科乐生物能源有限公司 | Egg-laying poultry feed additive and egg-laying poultry feed |
CN104187080A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 天津爱微生物科技有限公司 | Laying hen feed for producing antioxidant eggs and preparation method of laying hen feed |
CN105325764A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-17 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Juvenile holothurie feeding fodder |
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CN101940250A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2011-01-12 | 宁波大学 | Poultry feed containing haematococcus pluvialis powder astaxanthin and preparation method |
CN103783329A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-14 | 邵阳学院 | Natural forage yolk toner produced by orange peels and flavedo and preparation method thereof |
CN104054911A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-24 | 无锡科乐生物能源有限公司 | Egg-laying poultry feed additive and egg-laying poultry feed |
CN104187080A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 天津爱微生物科技有限公司 | Laying hen feed for producing antioxidant eggs and preparation method of laying hen feed |
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CN107518204A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-29 | 上海瑞滩生物科技有限公司 | One kind is rich in the birds, beasts and eggs and its production method of natural astaxanthin (ester) |
CN109258966A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-25 | 中铭生物科技(深圳)有限公司 | A method of improving egg natural astaxanthin content |
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