CN105828391A

CN105828391A - Method for adjusting service rate, user equipment and base station

Info

Publication number: CN105828391A
Application number: CN201510308943.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨光; 陈俊; 刘磊; 刘建华; 王四海
Original assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-01-22
Filing date: 2015-06-08
Publication date: 2016-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2035-06-08
Also published as: CN105828391B; WO2016197588A1

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for adjusting a service rate, user equipment and a base station. The method comprises a step of obtaining an instruction of adjusting the service rate of first user equipment sent by the base station and a step of adjusting the service rate based on the instruction.

Description

Adjust the method for service rate, subscriber equipment and base station

Technical field

The present invention relates to wireless communication field, particularly relate to a kind of adjust the method for service rate, subscriber equipment and base station.

Background technology

Along with mobile subscriber gets more and more, resources occupation rate and the restriction of channel width due to mobile network, prior art generally use following two adjust the mode of service rate, solve capacity constraint and the problem of channel blocking in mobile communication, one is: subscriber equipment according to current network quality from main regulation service rate, and notify IP Multimedia System (IMS, IPMultimediaSubsystem) network, but which is the most uncontrollable from main modulation behavior, evolved base station end and IMS network end of subscriber equipment end；Two are: IMS network end is from main regulation service rate, and informs subscriber equipment end, but which only investigates the packet drop of service layer, it is impossible to be associated with wireless quality, and speed adjusts and user's real experiences deviation is relatively big, improves wireless network environment undesirable.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of adjust the method for service rate, subscriber equipment and base station, can at least solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:

The invention provides a kind of method adjusting service rate, described method includes:

Get the instruction of the service rate adjusting first user equipment that base station is sent；

Service rate is adjusted based on described instruction.

Send a command to first user equipment, to control described first user equipment according to described instruction adjustment service rate.

The invention provides a kind of subscriber equipment, including:

Information receiving unit, for getting the instruction of the service rate adjusting first user equipment that base station is sent；

Control unit, for adjusting service rate based on described instruction.

The invention provides a kind of base station, including:

Message processing module, is used for getting instruction；

Communication module, is used for sending a command to first user equipment.

Method, subscriber equipment and the base station of adjustment service rate provided by the present invention, adjusts service rate according to the instruction of base station to control subscriber equipment.So, by controlling user device service speed flexibly, it is possible to optimize network quality, and promote wireless capacity.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention service rate adaptive approach schematic flow sheet one；

Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention service rate adaptive approach schematic flow sheet two；

Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention scene schematic diagram one；

Fig. 4 is embodiment of the present invention scene schematic diagram two；

Fig. 5 is embodiment of the present invention scene schematic diagram three；

Fig. 6 is embodiment of the present invention service rate adaptive approach schematic flow sheet three；

Fig. 7 is embodiment of the present invention service rate adaptive approach schematic flow sheet four；

Fig. 8 is embodiment of the present invention service rate adaptive approach schematic flow sheet five；

Fig. 9 is embodiment of the present invention service rate adaptive approach schematic flow sheet six；

Figure 10 is embodiment of the present invention service rate adaptive approach schematic flow sheet seven；

Figure 11 is embodiment of the present invention service rate adaptive approach schematic flow sheet eight；

Figure 12 is embodiment of the present invention service rate adaptive approach schematic flow sheet nine；

Figure 13 is scene schematic diagram four；

Figure 14 is embodiment of the present invention instruction composition schematic diagram；

Figure 15 is scene schematic diagram five；

Figure 16 is scene schematic diagram six；

Figure 17 is scene schematic diagram seven；

Figure 18 forms schematic diagram for embodiment of the present invention subscriber equipment；

Figure 19 is that embodiment of the present invention base station forms structural representation；

Figure 20 is that embodiment of the present invention message processing module forms schematic diagram；

Figure 21 is that the embodiment of the present invention judges that submodule forms schematic diagram；

Figure 22 is that the embodiment of the present invention first indicates submodule to form schematic diagram；

Figure 23 embodiment of the present invention second indicates submodule to form schematic diagram；

Figure 24 is that embodiment of the present invention system forms structural representation.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is further described in more detail.

Embodiment one,

Embodiments provide a kind of method adjusting service rate, as it is shown in figure 1, described method includes:

Step 101: get the instruction of the service rate adjusting first user equipment that base station is sent；

Step 102: adjust service rate based on described instruction.

Preferably, the method adjusting service rate that the present embodiment provides can be applied in first user equipment.

Here, described subscriber equipment can be the intelligent terminal possessing communication function, such as, mobile phone etc..

Wherein, the instruction of the service rate of described adjustment first user equipment, Ke Yiwei: by base station according to network practical operation situation, the instruction of the service rate for described first user equipment determined；

Described instruction can include following one: raises the service rate of described first user equipment, lowers the service rate of described first user equipment, keeps the service rate of described first user equipment.

Visible, by using such scheme, it becomes possible to adjust service rate according to the instruction that base station is sent to control subscriber equipment.So, by controlling user device service speed flexibly, it is possible to optimize network quality, and promote wireless capacity.

Embodiment two,

Embodiments provide a kind of method adjusting service rate, as in figure 2 it is shown, described method includes:

Step 201: send the request adjusting service rate to described base station, so that based on described adjustment service rate request the in described base station is adjusted for the service rate of described first user equipment；

Step 202: get the instruction of the service rate adjusting first user equipment that base station is sent；

Step 203: adjust service rate based on described instruction.

Wherein, described sending to described base station adjusts the request of service rate and can be: when first user equipment need to carry out service rate adjust when, send the request adjusting service rate to described base station.Such as, when the business of described first user equipment current business speed Yu use is unmatched time, the request adjusting service rate can be sent to base station；Or, be first user equipment Inspection to signal quality poor when, it is also possible to send the request adjusting service rate to base station.

The instruction of the service rate adjusting first user equipment described in the present embodiment can be: determines uplink service speed and/or the instruction of downlink business speed adjusting described first user equipment；

Accordingly, described adjust service rate based on described instruction, including: adjust uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed according to described instruction.

Embodiment three,

Step 102: adjust service rate based on described instruction.

Preferably, before step 101, it is also possible to include sending the request adjusting service rate to described base station；

Preferably, the present embodiment is before performing step 101, and described first user equipment also can get first network parameter, and reports to described base station.Described first network parameter can include can assess the parameter that network quality is good and bad, such as: packet loss, cutting off rate or channel quality (CQI, ChannelQualityIndicator) etc..

Described first user equipment also can the adjustment spatial information of reporting service speed, wherein, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of space drops；Particularly may be divided into following a few class: only exist the rising space, only exist decline space, there is not the rising space and decline space and not only there is the rising space but also there is decline space.Wherein the instruction of this adjustment spatial information may be configured as Code_Change_Available, and specific coding implication can refer to shown in following table:

Codec_Change_Available	Characterize
		“00”	There is not raising and lowering space in subscriber equipment speed
“10”	Subscriber equipment only exists the speed rising space
		“01”	Subscriber equipment only exists speed and declines space
“11”	There is raising and lowering space in subscriber equipment speed

Table 1

That is, when the value of Code_Change_Available is " 01 " or " 11 ", the value of Codec_Modify is " 00 ", and when the value of Code_Change_Available is " 00 " or " 10 ", Codec_Modify instruction subscriber equipment keeps present rate.Codec_Modify characterizes encoding and decoding adjusted value.

And preferably, described subscriber equipment can also report own service speed set, wherein said service rate set to include the service rate value that described first user equipment is supported, such as, shown in Fig. 3, first user equipment is before starting to perform operation, need first to hold consultation with base station, obtain a service rate set, Fig. 3 assuming, service rate collection is combined into { 23.85,19.85,12.65,8.85,6.6}, wherein include 5 kinds of speed and carry out speed adjustment for subscriber equipment.

Service rate is adjusted based on described instruction described in the present embodiment, including: when the 3rd instruction that described instruction is the uplink service speed for described first user equipment and/or downlink business speed, according to described 3rd instruction, adjust uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed.

Described based on described instruction adjust service rate, including:

When the instruction of the uplink service speed that described instruction is the first business for described first user equipment and/or downlink business speed, according to described instruction, adjust uplink service speed and/or the downlink business speed of the first business.

When adjusting the described uplink service speed of the first business, determine the 3rd adjustment parameter of the downlink business speed for the second subscriber equipment, send the described 3rd to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to the described 3rd downlink business speed adjusting parameter adjustment the first business；

When adjusting the described downlink business speed of the first business, determine the 4th adjustment parameter of the uplink service speed for the second subscriber equipment, send the described 4th to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to the described 4th uplink service speed adjusting parameter adjustment the first business；

Wherein, described second subscriber equipment is different from described first user equipment, for setting up the subscriber equipment of communication connection with described first user equipment.

Wherein, described first adjustment parameter and second adjusts parameter can be that subscriber equipment raises according to the step value preset or one step-length of decline simultaneously；The concrete numerical value that can also raise for notifying user equipment or drop to；It can also be notifying user equipment adjusted value.

The instruction of the service rate adjusting first user equipment described in the present embodiment can be: determines uplink service speed and/or the instruction of downlink business speed adjusting described first user equipment；Accordingly, described adjust service rate based on described instruction, including: adjust uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed according to described instruction.

Further, the present embodiment can also be adjusted for the service rate of the second subscriber equipment, can be: when described first user equipment adjusts uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed, notice network side is controlled being adjusted the uplink service speed of the second subscriber equipment and/or downlink business speed, and then, described network side, according to the notice received, carries out the adjustment of service rate for the second subscriber equipment.

Or,

The present embodiment can also be adjusted for the service rate of the second subscriber equipment, can be: when adjusting described uplink service speed, determine the first adjustment parameter of the downlink business speed for the second subscriber equipment, send described first to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to described first adjustment parameter adjustment downlink business speed；

When adjusting described downlink business speed, determine the second adjustment parameter of the uplink service speed for the second subscriber equipment, send described second to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to described second adjustment parameter adjustment uplink service speed；

Described second subscriber equipment can be the subscriber equipment communicated with described first user equipment, and such as, when first user equipment is conversed when, the second subscriber equipment can be to carry out, with first user equipment, the opposite equip. conversed.

To determining the mode of the first adjustment parameter in the present embodiment, Ke Yiwei: according to default numerical value, control the downlink business speed that the second subscriber equipment raises or lowers described default numerical value；

Or, the speed set of the second subscriber equipment can be got, choose from described speed combines and adjust parameter higher or lower than the speed of current downlink business speed to as first.

Accordingly, determine the mode of the second adjustment parameter, Ke Yiwei: according to default numerical value, control the uplink service speed that the second subscriber equipment raises or lowers described default numerical value；

Or, the speed set of the second subscriber equipment can be got, choose from described speed combines and adjust parameter higher or lower than the speed of current uplink service speed to as first.

Embodiment four,

Step 102: adjust service rate based on described instruction.

Codec_Change_Available	Characterize
		“00”	There is not raising and lowering space in subscriber equipment speed

“10”	Subscriber equipment only exists the speed rising space
		“01”	Subscriber equipment only exists speed and declines space
“11”	There is raising and lowering space in subscriber equipment speed

Table 1

That is, when the value of Code_Change_Available is " 01 " or " 11 ", the value of Codec_Modify is " 00 ", and when the value of Code_Change_Available is " 00 " or " 10 ", Codec_Modify instruction subscriber equipment keeps present rate.

Service rate is adjusted based on described instruction described in the present embodiment, including: based on described instruction, adjust uplink service speed and/or the downlink business speed of the first business..

Described based on described instruction adjustment service rate, it is also possible to include:

Based on described instruction, it is adjusted for uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed between at least two coded system in the first business of described first user equipment；

Or,

Based on described instruction, uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed between configuring at least two difference in the first business of described first user equipment are adjusted.

Preferably, described method can also include: when adjusting the described uplink service speed of the first business, determine the 3rd adjustment parameter of the downlink business speed for the second subscriber equipment, send the described 3rd to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to the described 3rd downlink business speed adjusting parameter adjustment the first business；

When adjusting the described downlink business speed of the first business, determine the 4th adjustment parameter of the uplink service speed for the second subscriber equipment, send the described 4th to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to the described 4th uplink service speed adjusting parameter adjustment the first business；Wherein, described second subscriber equipment is different from described first user equipment, for setting up the subscriber equipment of communication connection with described first user equipment.

Wherein, described 3rd adjustment parameter and the 4th adjusts parameter can be that subscriber equipment raises according to the step value preset or one step-length of decline simultaneously；The concrete numerical value that can also raise for notifying user equipment or drop to；It can also be notifying user equipment adjusted value.

Provide below scene the present embodiment is illustrated:

Scene one, as shown in Figure 4, adjusts owning user equipment downstream rate (i.e. correspondent user device upstream rate) in speech business Config, particularly as follows:

Step 401: first user equipment reports the codecmodesetconfig after negotiation to adjust space instruction with intrinsic rate or speed, the information that this first user equipment reports can report base station by measurement report or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings.

Step 402: the first network parameter that base station reports according to first user equipment, include reporting information, up covering, capacity, the congested index of correlation judgement descending needs of first user equipment in config internal regulation speed, and first user equipment is descending carries out rate adaptation by RRC information instruction, as RRC information 01110001 can be sent, represent QCI1 descending reduction of speed in AMRWBconfig.

Step 403: first user equipment indicates according to base station, regulates its uplink service speed by RTP/RTCPCMR notice opposite end the second subscriber equipment.

Scene two as it is shown in figure 5, between speech business Config, between high/standard definition adjust owning user equipment downstream rate (i.e. correspondent user device upstream rate), particularly as follows:

Step 501: the codecmodesetconfig after user equipment to report is consulted adjusts space instruction with intrinsic rate or speed, the information of this user equipment to report can report base station by the measurement report of subscriber equipment or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings.

Step 502: according to user equipment to report information, up covering, capacity, congested index of correlation, base station judges that user's equipment downward needs regulations speed between config or between high/standard definition, and carry out rate adaptation by RRC information instruction user's equipment downward, as RRC information 01110000 can be sent, represent that QCI1 downstream rate is down to AMR-NB from AMR-WB；

Step 503: subscriber equipment indicates according to base station, regulates its uplink service speed by SIPSDP notice correspondent user device.

Embodiment five,

Embodiments provide a kind of method adjusting service rate, including: send a command to first user equipment, to control described first user equipment according to described instruction adjustment service rate.

Preferably, the method adjusting service rate that the present embodiment provides can be applied in a base station.

Here, described first user equipment can be the intelligent terminal possessing communication function, such as, mobile phone etc..

Embodiment six,

Embodiments provide a kind of method adjusting service rate, as shown in Figure 6, including:

Step 601: according to first network parameter, generates the first instruction or the second instruction；Wherein, described first instruction is used for indicating first user equipment to lower or keeping service rate；Described second instruction is used for indicating described first user apparatus adaptability to adjust service rate；

Step 602: send a command to first user equipment, to control described first user equipment according to described instruction adjustment service rate.

Accommodation service rate described in the present embodiment includes following one: raises service rate, lower service rate, holding service rate.

Wherein, first network parameter is to assess the parameter that network quality is good and bad, can include following at least one: packet loss, cutting off rate, the first reference parameter etc..

The information that can be got by first network parameter can include network capacity information, service quality information etc..

The acquisition mode of the present embodiment first network parameter has at least two: one reports to network base station for subscriber equipment according to practical situation；Another kind be network side base station periodically according to practical situation carry out quality of service detection obtain.

Described according to first network parameter, generate the first instruction or the second instruction, at least include following three kinds of implementations:

Mode one, according to first network parameter, it is judged that the quality of current network quality；

If described network quality is bad, lowers by the first instruction instruction first user equipment or keep service rate；

If described network quality is excellent, described first user apparatus adaptability is indicated to adjust service rate by the second instruction.

Wherein, described according to first network parameter, it is judged that the quality of current network quality includes:

When in described first network parameter, the value of the first reference parameter is less than a predetermined threshold value, it is judged that described network quality is bad；

When in described first network parameter, the value of the first reference parameter is more than or equal to described predetermined threshold value, it is judged that described network quality is excellent.Wherein, the first reference parameter can be channel quality (CQI, ChannelQualityIndicator).

Mode two, according to first network parameter, get network capacity information；Based on described network capacity information, determine generation the first instruction or the second instruction.

Wherein, described in get the method for network capacity information can be according to the portfolio in first network parameter, and the total business volume that base station can undertake carries out calculated network capacity information, can be the representation of the utilization rate of a network capacity.

Mode three, according to first network parameter, obtain service quality information；Based on described service quality information, determine generation the first instruction or the second instruction.

The described mode getting service quality information can be to determine, according to the service quality information in first network parameter, the quality of service that first user equipment is corresponding.

Embodiment seven,

Embodiments provide a kind of method adjusting service rate, as it is shown in fig. 7, comprises:

Step 701: obtaining first network parameter and the adjustment spatial information of own service speed that described first user equipment reports, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of drop space；

Step 702: according to first network parameter, generates the first instruction or the second instruction；Wherein, described first instruction is used for indicating first user equipment to lower or keeping service rate；Described second instruction is used for indicating described first user apparatus adaptability to adjust service rate；

Step 703: send a command to first user equipment, to control described first user equipment according to described instruction adjustment service rate.

Preferably, generate the first instruction described in the present embodiment, may include that

According to described adjustment spatial information, indicate described subscriber equipment to lower by described first instruction or keep service rate；Wherein, when described adjustment spatial information indicates described subscriber equipment to there is decline space, described subscriber equipment is indicated to lower service rate；

When dropping space in the absence of described adjustment spatial information indicates described subscriber equipment, described subscriber equipment is indicated to keep current business speed.

Described first user apparatus adaptability is indicated to adjust service rate by the second instruction, including:

Value in described network capacity information is more than the upper limit of a preset range, and when described subscriber equipment exists decline space, indicates described subscriber equipment to lower service rate；

Value in described network capacity information is less than the lower limit of described preset range, and when described subscriber equipment exists the rising space, indicates described subscriber equipment to raise service rate；

Value in described network capacity information is more than the upper limit of a preset range, and when dropping space in the absence of described subscriber equipment, or, value in described network capacity information is less than the lower limit of described preset range, and when there is not the rising space in described subscriber equipment, or, when the value of described network capacity information is within described preset range, indicate described subscriber equipment to keep current business speed.

Wherein, described downward service rate, including: lower service rate according to default step value；Described rise service rate, including: according to default step value raise service rate,

The step value preset described in the present embodiment can be the data being configured according to practical situation, such as could be arranged to 10kbps.

Above-mentioned steps implements, and can include as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9:

Step 10: according to first network parameter, it is judged that the quality of the current network quality between first user equipment and base station.

This enforcement illustrates as a example by CQI, when the parameter value of CQI is less than a predetermined threshold value, then judges that current network quality is bad, when the parameter value of CQI is more than or equal to this predetermined threshold value, then judge that current network quality is excellent.Wherein, this predetermined threshold value is the empirical value that assessment network quality is good and bad, is drawn by a series of statistics and test.

Before the step of assessment network quality, also should first obtain the CQI of user equipment to report and the adjustment spatial information of own service speed, wherein, adjust spatial information include: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of drop space.Particularly may be divided into following a few class: only exist the rising space, only exist decline space, there is not the rising space and decline space and not only there is the rising space but also there is decline space.Wherein the instruction of this adjustment spatial information may be configured as Code_Change_Available, and specific coding implication can refer to shown in following table:

Table 1

Step 20: if network quality is bad, is lowered by the first instruction instruction first user equipment or is kept service rate.

If above-mentioned steps judges that current network quality is bad, then need the adjustment spatial information of own service speed according to user equipment to report, generate the first instruction and send to subscriber equipment.Wherein, this first instruction can be passed through wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC, RadioResourceControl) reallocation message and is sent to subscriber equipment, it is possible to is sent to subscriber equipment by other message, so substantially increases the compatibility of the method.If adjust spatial information instruction subscriber equipment existence decline space, single order service rate lowered by instruction subscriber equipment；If drop space in the absence of adjusting spatial information instruction subscriber equipment, instruction subscriber equipment keeps current business speed.Wherein, this first instruction may be configured as Codec_Modify, and specific coding implication can refer to shown in following table:

Table 2

Step 30: if network quality is excellent, then according to present network capacity information, by the second instruction instruction first user equipment (subscriber equipment) accommodation service rate.

Concrete, when current network quality is excellent, then need to assess further the network capacity information of current network, more reasonably to control and to adjust service rate.

Wherein, when the value of network capacity information is more than the upper limit of a preset range, it is judged that the index of correlation of present network capacity information is too high；When the value of network capacity information is less than the lower limit of this preset range, it is judged that the index of correlation of present network capacity information is too low；When the value of network capacity information is in this preset range, it is judged that present network capacity information is reasonable.Network capacity information state according to current network and the adjustment spatial information of user equipment to report, generate the second instruction, to indicate subscriber equipment accommodation own service speed.It is worthy of note, the definition of the second instruction is consistent with the definition of the first instruction, therefore does not repeats at this.

When the index of correlation of network capacity information is too high, and when subscriber equipment exists decline space, single order service rate lowered by instruction subscriber equipment；I.e. too high when the index of correlation of network capacity information, and when the value of Code_Change_Available is " 01 " or " 11 ", the value of Codec_Modify is " 00 ".When the index of correlation of network capacity information is too high, and when dropping space in the absence of subscriber equipment, instruction subscriber equipment keeps current business speed；I.e. too high when the index of correlation of network capacity information, and when the value of Code_Change_Available is " 00 " or " 10 ", Codec_Modify instruction subscriber equipment keeps current business speed.

When the index of correlation of network capacity information is too low, and when subscriber equipment exists the rising space, this subscriber equipment is indicated to raise single order service rate；I.e. too low when the index of correlation of network capacity information, and when the value of Code_Change_Available is " 10 " or " 11 ", the value of Codec_Modify is " 10 ".When the index of correlation of network capacity information is too low, and when subscriber equipment does not exists the rising space, instruction subscriber equipment keeps current business speed；I.e. too low when the index of correlation of network capacity information, and when the value of Code_Change_Available is " 00 " or " 01 ", Codec_Modify instruction subscriber equipment keeps current business speed.

When network capacity information is reasonable, it is not required to consider that the adjustment spatial information of subscriber equipment, Codec_Modify instruction subscriber equipment keep current business speed.

Wherein, the index of correlation of described network capacity information, may include that community user number, resources occupation rate, cell throughout etc..

The index of correlation of network capacity information is too low can be at least one of: described community user number is less than the first threshold value；Resources occupation rate is less than the second threshold value；Community throughput is less than the 3rd threshold value；

Accordingly, the index of correlation of described network capacity information is too high can be at least one of: described community user number is not less than the first threshold value；Resources occupation rate is not less than the second threshold value；Community throughput is not less than the 3rd threshold value.

Wherein, described first threshold value can be the numerical value arranged according to practical situation；Second threshold value, the 3rd threshold value can be the ratio arranged according to practical situation.

By using this programme, the service rate of first user equipment just can be adjusted according to the first network parameter got, and send a command to first user equipment by base station side, to control first user equipment adjustment service rate.Base station can be realized and control first user appliance services speed, maximum quality and wireless capacity according to change of network environment flexibly.

Further, in this enforcement, base station judges the quality of current network quality, and the adjustment spatial information of the own service speed reported according to first user equipment according to the CQI that first user equipment reports, and indicates first user equipment to be adjusted service rate.If current network quality is bad, then lowers by the first instruction instruction first user equipment or keep current business speed；If current network quality is excellent, assess the index of correlation of network capacity information the most further, current business speed is kept by the second instruction instruction first user equipment, if Current resource occupancy is too high or too low, then combines own service rate behavior by the second instruction instruction subscriber equipment and lower or raise or keep current business speed；Its service rate is adjusted according to the quality of current network and network capacity information, instruction first user equipment, it is possible to achieve base station controls first user appliance services speed, maximum quality and wireless capacity flexibly according to change of network environment from base station side.

Embodiment eight,

Embodiments provide a kind of method adjusting service rate, as shown in Figure 10, including:

Step 1001: obtaining described first user equipment own service speed set, wherein said service rate set includes the service rate value that described first user equipment is supported；

Step 1002: according to first network parameter, generates the first instruction or the second instruction；Wherein, described first instruction is used for indicating first user equipment to lower or keeping service rate；Described second instruction is used for indicating described first user apparatus adaptability to adjust service rate；

Step 1003: send a command to first user equipment, to control described first user equipment according to described instruction adjustment service rate.

Wherein, if described network quality is bad, lowers by the first instruction instruction first user equipment or keep service rate, including:

According to described service rate set, indicate described first user equipment to lower by described first instruction or keep service rate；Wherein, when there is the service rate value less than current business speed in described service rate set, the service rate value less than current business speed that described first user equipment is adjusted downward in described service rate set is indicated；

When there is not the service rate value less than current business speed in described service rate set, described first user equipment is indicated to keep current business speed.

Value in described network capacity information is more than the upper limit of a preset range, and when described service rate set exists the service rate value less than current business speed, indicate described first user equipment to be adjusted downward in described service rate set the service rate value less than current business speed；

Value in described network capacity information is less than the lower limit of described preset range, and when described service rate set exists the service rate value higher than current business speed, indicate and on described first user equipment, be adjusted in described service rate set the service rate value more than current business speed；

Value in described network capacity information is more than the upper limit of a preset range, and when described service rate set does not exist the service rate value less than current business speed, or in the value of described network capacity information less than the lower limit of described preset range, and when described service rate set does not exist the service rate value higher than current business speed, or, when the value of described network capacity information is within described preset range, described first user equipment is indicated to keep current business speed.

Implementing of above-mentioned steps, can as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 11, including:

Wherein, first network parameter is to assess the parameter that network quality is good and bad, as: packet loss, cutting off rate or channel quality (CQI, ChannelQualityIndicator) etc., illustrate as a example by CQI, when the parameter value of CQI is less than a predetermined threshold value, then judge that current network quality is bad, when the parameter value of CQI is more than or equal to this predetermined threshold value, then judge that current network quality is excellent.Wherein, this predetermined threshold value is the empirical value that assessment network quality is good and bad, is drawn by a series of statistics and test.

Before the step of assessment network quality, also should first obtain CQI and the own service speed set of user equipment to report, wherein, service rate set includes whole service rate values that subscriber equipment is supported.

If network quality current at above-mentioned steps judgement is bad, then need the relation of the service rate set that the service rate current according to first user equipment and first user equipment reports, generate first and instruct and send to first user equipment.Wherein, this first instruction can be passed through wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC, RadioResourceControl) reallocation message and is sent to first user equipment, it is possible to be sent to first user equipment by other message.If there is the service rate value less than current business speed in service rate set, the service rate value less than current business speed that instruction first user equipment is adjusted downward in service rate set；If there is not the service rate value less than current business speed in service rate set, instruction first user equipment keeps current business speed.

Step 30: if network quality is excellent, then according to present network capacity information, adjusts service rate by the second instruction instruction first user apparatus adaptability.

When current network quality is excellent, then need to assess further the network capacity information of current network, more reasonably to control and to adjust service rate.Wherein the judgement of network capacity information state is as described in embodiment one, therefore does not repeats them here.The service rate set that network capacity information state according to current network and first user equipment report, generates the second instruction, to indicate first user apparatus adaptability to adjust own service speed.

When the index of correlation of network capacity information is too high, and when there is the service rate value less than current business speed in service rate set, instruction first user equipment is adjusted downward in service rate set the service rate value less than current business speed.When the index of correlation of network capacity information is too high, and when there is not the service rate value less than current business speed in service rate set, instruction first user equipment keeps current business speed.

When the index of correlation of network capacity information is too low, and when service rate set exists the service rate value higher than current business speed, instruction first user equipment is adjusted in service rate set the service rate value more than current business speed.When the index of correlation of network capacity information is too high, and when there is not the service rate value higher than current business speed in service rate set, instruction first user equipment keeps current business speed.

When network capacity information is reasonable, it is not required to consider that the service rate set of first user equipment, only instruction first user equipment keep current business speed.

Visible, by using this programme, the service rate of first user equipment just can be adjusted according to the first network parameter got, and send a command to first user equipment by base station side, to control first user equipment adjustment service rate.Base station can be realized and control first user appliance services speed, maximum quality and wireless capacity according to change of network environment flexibly.

Embodiment nine,

Embodiments providing a kind of method adjusting service rate, as shown in figure 12, described method includes:

Step 1201: determine the uplink service speed for described first user equipment and/or the instruction of downlink business speed；

Step 1202: send a command to first user equipment, to control described first user equipment according to described instruction adjustment service rate.

Here, described first network parameter can include and can assess the parameter that network quality is good and bad, such as: packet loss, cutting off rate or channel quality (CQI, ChannelQualityIndicator) etc..

Preferably, before performing step 1201, described method can also include: obtaining first network parameter and the adjustment spatial information of own service speed that described first user equipment reports, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of drop space；Particularly may be divided into following a few class: only exist the rising space, only exist decline space, there is not the rising space and decline space and not only there is the rising space but also there is decline space.Wherein the instruction of this adjustment spatial information may be configured as Code_Change_Available, and specific coding implication can refer to shown in following table:

Table 1

And preferably, described method can also include: obtains first network parameter and the own service speed set of described user equipment to report, wherein said service rate set includes the service rate value that described first user equipment is supported, such as, first user equipment is before starting to perform operation, need first to hold consultation with base station, obtain a service rate set.

The present embodiment determining, described can be based on described first network parameter for adjusting the instruction of the service rate of first user equipment, determines that the service rate for described first user equipment carries out raising, lower or keep constant；And carry out raising, lower or keep constant generation to instruct based on the service rate for described first user equipment.

Described determine the uplink service speed for described first user equipment and/or the instruction of downlink business speed, specifically may include that

First network parameter based on described first user equipment, and adjustment spatial information based on described first user equipment and/or service rate set,

Determine the first adjusted value of uplink service speed for described first user equipment, and/or, for the second adjusted value of the downlink business speed of described first user equipment；Described first adjusted value and/or the second adjusted value is utilized to generate described 3rd instruction.

Wherein, the method that base station notice first user equipment carries out speed adjustment, can be to be adjusted according to step-length by command information notice first user equipment, it is also possible to which kind of speed in employing service rate set concrete to subscriber equipment indicates.

Further, the mode of the generation of command information is carried out according to described first network parameter, it is also possible to illustrate as a example by CQI, such as, when the parameter value of CQI is less than a predetermined threshold value, then judges that current network quality is bad, need first user equipment that uplink service speed is lowered；Or, when to characterize the second subscriber equipment location network quality poor with the network parameter of the second user equipment to report of first user equipment communication, so the uplink service speed of the second subscriber equipment will be lowered, it is therefore desirable to turn down the downlink business speed of first user equipment accordingly.

Also can receive described instruction by the present embodiment first user equipment, the service rate of self is raised, lowers or keeps constant according to described instruction by the most described first user equipment.

Visible, by using such scheme, it becomes possible to adjust service rate according to the instruction of base station to control subscriber equipment.So, by controlling user device service speed flexibly, it is possible to optimize network quality, and promote wireless capacity.

The service rate of first user equipment just can be adjusted according to the first network parameter got, and send a command to first user equipment by base station side, to control first user equipment adjustment service rate.And, additionally it is possible to uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed for first user equipment are adjusted respectively.So, it becomes possible to realize base station and control user device service speed, maximum quality and wireless capacity according to change of network environment flexibly.

Embodiment ten,

Embodiments providing a kind of method adjusting service rate, described method includes: send a command to first user equipment, to control described first user equipment according to described instruction adjustment service rate.

Preferably, described method can also include: obtaining first network parameter and the adjustment spatial information of own service speed that described first user equipment reports, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of drop space；Particularly may be divided into following a few class: only exist the rising space, only exist decline space, there is not the rising space and decline space and not only there is the rising space but also there is decline space.Wherein the instruction of this adjustment spatial information may be configured as Code_Change_Available, and specific coding implication can refer to shown in following table:

Table 1

And preferably, described method can also include: obtaining first network parameter and the own service speed set of described user equipment to report, wherein said service rate set includes the service rate value that described first user equipment is supported.

Described send a command to first user equipment before, described method also includes following several operation:

The first operation, the uplink service speed determining the first business for described first user equipment and/or the instruction of downlink business speed.

The instruction that the second operation, the uplink service speed determined in the first business for described first user equipment between at least two coded system and/or downlink business speed adjust；

The instruction that the third operation, the uplink service speed determined between the configuration of at least two difference in the first business for described first user equipment and/or downlink business speed adjust.

Preferably, the mode determining the first business that described first user equipment uses in the present embodiment can be the first network parameter determination reported according to first user equipment, such as, it is determined according to CQI, it is assumed that the type of CQI is 1 and determines that the first business is speech business.

The uplink service speed of described the first business determined for described first user equipment and/or the instruction of downlink business speed, including:

First network parameter based on described first user equipment, and adjustment spatial information based on described first user equipment and/or service rate set；

Determine the 3rd adjusted value of the uplink service speed of the first business for described first user equipment, and/or, for the 4th adjusted value of downlink business speed of the first business of described first user equipment；

Described 3rd adjusted value and/or the 4th adjusted value is utilized to generate described instruction.

Preferably, obtaining the adjustment spatial information of self service rate, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of drop space；And obtaining self service rate set, wherein said service rate set includes the service rate value that described first user equipment is supported.

That is the when of determining whether the speed adjusting described first user equipment, it is also possible to reference to the rise whether possessing service rate comprised in the first network parameter that described first user equipment reports or decline space.

By the present embodiment, first user equipment also can receive described instruction, and the service rate of self is raised, lowers or keep constant according to described instruction by the most described first user equipment.

Further buying in the present embodiment and send the mode of described instruction can be to utilize RRC information to issue, by bi position each in RRC information is configured, at least following message can be sent by RRC information: for the first type of service, the up and/or rise of downlink business speed or decline.

Underneath with several Sample Scenarios, the present embodiment is described in detail:

Example 1, adjust the uplink service speed of speech business of first user equipment (subscriber equipment 1), as shown in figure 13, including:

Step 1301: the codecmodesetconfig after subscriber equipment 1 reports negotiation (we may assume that this message is Codec_Change_Available with intrinsic rate or speed adjustment space instruction, value is not 00, its implication can be as shown in table 1), the information of this user equipment to report can report base station by the measurement report of subscriber equipment or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings.

Step 1302: base station according to subscriber equipment 1 reporting information, up covering, capacity, congested index of correlation judge the up needs of subscriber equipment 1 in configuration (config) internal regulation speed, and subscriber equipment 1 is up carries out rate adaptation by RRC information instruction.

Wherein, we may assume that this message is Codec_Modify, as a example by 8 bits, its implication can as shown in figure 14, and front two is QCI, i.e. by front two represent for type of service；2nd, 3 represent the up and/or rise of downlink business speed or decline；Rear four for presentation code type, described type of coding can include multiple such as: the types such as AMR-NB, AMR-WB, EVS, Video coding.As RRC information 01010001 can be sent, represent QCI1 (speech business) up reduction of speed in AMRWBconfig；Subscriber equipment regulates self uplink service speed according to base station instruction afterwards.

Adjustment owning user equipment uplink service speed between example 2, speech business Config, between high/standard definition, as shown in figure 15, including:

Step 1501: subscriber equipment 1 reports the codecmodesetconfig after negotiation to adjust space instruction with intrinsic rate or speed, the information that this subscriber equipment 1 reports can report base station by the measurement report of subscriber equipment 1 or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings.Wherein, the speed set that subscriber equipment 1 is consulted can include the speed set that the multiple type of codings such as AMR-WB and AMR-NB are corresponding.

Step 1502: the information that base station reports in first network parameter according to subscriber equipment 1, up covering, capacity, the congested index of correlation judgement up needs of subscriber equipment 1 regulations speed between config or between high/standard definition, and subscriber equipment is up carries out rate adaptation by RRC information instruction, as RRC information 01010000 can be sent, represent that QCI1 upstream rate is down to AMR-NB from AMR-WB；Subscriber equipment regulates self uplink service speed according to base station instruction afterwards.

Visible, by using this programme, the service rate of first user equipment just can be adjusted according to the first network parameter got, and send a command to first user equipment by base station side, to control first user equipment adjustment service rate.And, additionally it is possible to the uplink service speed of a certain business and/or downlink business speed for first user equipment are adjusted respectively.So, it becomes possible to realize base station and control user device service speed, maximum quality and wireless capacity according to change of network environment flexibly.

Embodiment 11,

A kind of method adjusting service rate, described method includes: send a command to first user equipment, to control described first user equipment according to described instruction adjustment service rate.

Table 1

Described determine the uplink service speed for described first user equipment and/or the instruction of downlink business speed, including:

Determine the first adjusted value of uplink service speed for described first user equipment, and/or, for the second adjusted value of the downlink business speed of described first user equipment；Described first adjusted value and/or the second adjusted value is utilized to generate described instruction.

The uplink service speed of described the first business determined for described first user equipment and/or the instruction of downlink business speed, including first network parameter based on described first user equipment, and adjustment spatial information of based on described first user equipment and/or service rate set；Determine the 3rd adjusted value of the uplink service speed of the first business for described first user equipment, and/or, for the 4th adjusted value of downlink business speed of the first business of described first user equipment；

Preferably, it is determined whether the when of adjusting the speed of described first user equipment, it is also possible to reference to the rise whether possessing service rate comprised in the first network parameter that described first user equipment reports or decline space.

Further buying in the present embodiment and send the mode of described instruction can be to utilize RRC information to issue, by bit position each in RRC information is configured, at least following message can be sent by RRC information: for the first type of service, the up and/or rise of downlink business speed or decline.

Preferably, the method provided in the present embodiment can further include: first network parameter based on described first user equipment, determines the instruction of the service rate adjusting the second subscriber equipment；Wherein, described second subscriber equipment is different from described first user equipment, for setting up the subscriber equipment of communication connection with described first user equipment.

The described instruction determining the service rate adjusting the second subscriber equipment, including one below:

Determine the adjustment instruction of the uplink service speed for described second subscriber equipment and/or downlink business speed；

Determine that the uplink service speed of the second business for described second subscriber equipment and/or the adjustment of downlink business speed instruct；

Determine in the second business for described second subscriber equipment the instruction that the uplink service speed between at least two coded system and/or downlink business speed adjust；

Determine the instruction that the uplink service speed between the second business at least two difference configuration of described second subscriber equipment and/or downlink business speed adjust.

Further, the described method that the present embodiment provides can also include, determine the service rate of second subscriber equipment corresponding with described first user equipment, particularly as follows: first network parameter based on described first user equipment, determine the instruction of service rate for the second subscriber equipment；Wherein, described second subscriber equipment is different from described first user equipment, for setting up the subscriber equipment of communication connection with described first user equipment.

The instruction of the described service rate determined for the second subscriber equipment, including:

Determine the uplink service speed for described second subscriber equipment and/or the 5th instruction of downlink business speed；Or, determine uplink service speed and/or the 6th instruction of downlink business speed of the second business for described second subscriber equipment.

Preferably, under first user equipment described in the present embodiment and the second subscriber equipment may be at the management of same base, it is also possible to be in the management position of different base station.

Such as, Figure 16 show first user equipment and the second subscriber equipment is under the management of same base, according to the instruction adjusting service rate of first user equipment, so base station directly can determine that the second subscriber equipment adjusts the instruction of service rate, such as, when first user equipment needs the uplink service speed adjusting the first business, accordingly, the downlink business speed of the first business needing to adjust the second subscriber equipment is determined.

Preferably, before determining the service rate adjusting the second subscriber equipment, also need to get the service rate set of the negotiation for described second subscriber equipment, and second subscriber equipment whether possess raise or decline service rate space, it determines that mode is identical with the mode of first user equipment, does not repeats.

It addition, first user equipment and the second subscriber equipment are also in the range of management of different base stations, underneath with several Sample Scenarios, the present embodiment is described in detail:

Scene one, as shown in figure 17, voice traffic services base station adjusts voice rate with opposite end base station collaboration, including:

Step 1701: first user equipment reports the service rate set (codecmodesetconfig) after negotiation to adjust space instruction with intrinsic rate or speed, the information of this user equipment to report can report base station by the measurement report of subscriber equipment or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings.

Step 1702: according to first user equipment reporting information, up covering, capacity, congested index of correlation, base station judges that the up needs of first user equipment are in config inherent regulation rate, and the base station corresponding with the second subscriber equipment carries out rate consulation, it is ensured that covering and the capacity of the base station that the second subscriber equipment is corresponding meet the requirements.

Step 1703: after completing to consult, by RRC information instruction, first user equipment is up carries out rate adaptation in base station, as sent RRC information 01010001, represents QCI1 up reduction of speed in AMR-WBconfig；Subscriber equipment regulates self uplink service speed according to base station instruction afterwards.

Scene two, voice traffic services base station carry out rate consulation with base station, opposite end and the adjustment voice rate that cooperates, including:

Codecmodesetconfig after user equipment to report is consulted adjusts space instruction with intrinsic rate or speed, the information of this user equipment to report can report base station by the measurement report of subscriber equipment or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings；

According to user equipment to report information, up covering, capacity, congested index of correlation, base station judges that user's equipment downward needs in config inherent regulation rate, and carry out rate consulation with base station, opposite end, guarantee that covering and the capacity of base station, opposite end meet the requirements, and require that opposite end base station collaboration regulates the speed of correspondent user device belonging to it；

Base station, opposite end indicates by RRC information that correspondent user device belonging to it is descending carries out rate adaptation, as sent RRC information 01010001, represents QCI1 up reduction of speed in AMR-WBconfig；The most affiliated correspondent user device regulates self uplink service speed according to the instruction of base station, opposite end.

Visible, by using this programme, the service rate of first user equipment just can be adjusted according to the first network parameter got, and send a command to first user equipment by base station side, to control first user equipment adjustment service rate.And, additionally it is possible to uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed for first user equipment are adjusted respectively.So, it becomes possible to realize base station and control user device service speed, maximum quality and wireless capacity according to change of network environment flexibly.

Embodiment 12,

Embodiments provide a kind of subscriber equipment, as shown in figure 18, including:

Information receiving unit 1801, for getting the instruction of the service rate adjusting first user equipment that base station is sent；

Control unit 1802, for adjusting service rate based on described instruction.

Preferably, the present embodiment provides subscriber equipment to may include that information transmitting unit 1803, for sending the request adjusting service rate to described base station.

Wherein, information transmitting unit 1803, for, when needs carry out service rate adjustment when, sending the request adjusting service rate to described base station.Such as, when the business of service rate Yu use is unmatched time, the request adjusting service rate can be sent to base station；Or, it is to detect the when that signal quality being poor, it is also possible to send the request adjusting service rate to base station.

Control unit 1802 described in the present embodiment determines uplink service speed and/or the instruction of downlink business speed adjusting described first user equipment；Uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed is adjusted according to described instruction.

Embodiment 13,

Control unit 1802, for adjusting service rate based on described instruction.

Described subscriber equipment also includes: information transmitting unit 1803, adjusts request for sending service rate to base station.

Wherein, described information transmitting unit 1803, the when of being used for needing to carry out service rate adjustment, send the request adjusting service rate to described base station.Such as, when the business of described subscriber equipment current business speed Yu use is unmatched time, the request adjusting service rate can be sent to base station；Or, it is that subscriber equipment detects the when that signal quality being poor, it is also possible to send the request adjusting service rate to base station.

Preferably, control unit 1802, also can get first network parameter, and report to described base station by information transmitting unit.Described first network parameter can include can assess the parameter that network quality is good and bad, such as: packet loss, cutting off rate or channel quality (CQI, ChannelQualityIndicator) etc..

Control unit 1802, also can be by the adjustment spatial information of information transmitting unit reporting service speed, and wherein, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of space drops；Particularly may be divided into following a few class: only exist the rising space, only exist decline space, there is not the rising space and decline space and not only there is the rising space but also there is decline space.Wherein the instruction of this adjustment spatial information may be configured as Code_Change_Available, and specific coding implication can refer to shown in following table:

Codec_Change_Available

Characterize

“00”	There is not raising and lowering space in subscriber equipment speed
		“10”	Subscriber equipment only exists the speed rising space
“01”	Subscriber equipment only exists speed and declines space
		“11”	There is raising and lowering space in subscriber equipment speed

Table 1

And preferably, described subscriber equipment can also report own service speed set, wherein said service rate set to include the service rate value supported.

Control unit described in the present embodiment, for based on described instruction, adjusts uplink service speed and/or the downlink business speed of the first business.

Described control unit, for based on described instruction, is adjusted for uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed between at least two coded system in the first business of described first user equipment；

Or,

Described control unit, for based on described instruction, uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed between configuring at least two difference in the first business of described first user equipment are adjusted.

Further, described control unit, during for adjusting uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed, notice network side is controlled being adjusted the uplink service speed of the second subscriber equipment and/or downlink business speed, and then, described network side, according to the notice received, carries out the adjustment of service rate for the second subscriber equipment.

Or, described control unit, during for adjusting described uplink service speed, determine the first adjustment parameter of the downlink business speed for the second subscriber equipment, send described first to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to described first adjustment parameter adjustment downlink business speed；

When adjusting described downlink business speed, determine the second adjustment parameter of the uplink service speed for the second subscriber equipment, send described second to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to described second adjustment parameter adjustment uplink service speed.

Described second subscriber equipment can be the subscriber equipment communicated with described subscriber equipment, and such as, when first user equipment is conversed when, the second subscriber equipment can be to carry out, with subscriber equipment, the opposite equip. conversed.

To determining the mode of the first adjustment parameter in the present embodiment, Ke Yiwei: according to default numerical value, control the downlink business speed that the second subscriber equipment raises or lowers described default numerical value；Or, the speed set of the second subscriber equipment can be got, choose from described speed combines and adjust parameter higher or lower than the speed of current downlink business speed to as first.

Accordingly, determine the mode of the second adjustment parameter, Ke Yiwei: according to default numerical value, control the uplink service speed that the second subscriber equipment raises or lowers described default numerical value；Or, the speed set of the second subscriber equipment can be got, choose from described speed combines and adjust parameter higher or lower than the speed of current uplink service speed to as first.

Preferably, described control unit, when the described uplink service speed adjusting the first business, determine the 3rd adjustment parameter of the downlink business speed for the second subscriber equipment, send the described 3rd to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to the described 3rd downlink business speed adjusting parameter adjustment the first business；

When adjusting the described downlink business speed of the first business, determine the 4th adjustment parameter of the uplink service speed for the second subscriber equipment, send the described 4th to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to the described 4th uplink service speed adjusting parameter adjustment the first business；Wherein, described second subscriber equipment is different from described subscriber equipment, for setting up the subscriber equipment of communication connection with described subscriber equipment.

Provide below scene the present embodiment is illustrated:

Owning user equipment downstream rate (i.e. correspondent user device upstream rate) is adjusted in scene one, speech business Config, particularly as follows:

First user equipment reports the codecmodesetconfig after negotiation to adjust space instruction with intrinsic rate or speed, the information that this first user equipment reports can report base station by measurement report or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings.

The first network parameter that base station reports according to first user equipment, include reporting information, up covering, capacity, the congested index of correlation judgement descending needs of first user equipment in config internal regulation speed, and first user equipment is descending carries out rate adaptation by RRC information instruction, as RRC information 01110001 can be sent, represent QCI1 descending reduction of speed in AMRWBconfig.

First user equipment indicates according to base station, regulates its uplink service speed by RTP/RTCPCMR notice opposite end the second subscriber equipment.

Owning user equipment downstream rate (i.e. correspondent user device upstream rate) is adjusted between scene two, speech business Config, between high/standard definition, particularly as follows:

Codecmodesetconfig after user equipment to report is consulted adjusts space instruction with intrinsic rate or speed, the information of this user equipment to report can report base station by the measurement report of subscriber equipment or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings.

According to user equipment to report information, up covering, capacity, congested index of correlation, base station judges that user's equipment downward needs regulations speed between config or between high/standard definition, and carry out rate adaptation by RRC information instruction user's equipment downward, as RRC information 01110000 can be sent, represent that QCI1 downstream rate is down to AMR-NB from AMR-WB；

Subscriber equipment indicates according to base station, regulates its uplink service speed by SIPSDP notice correspondent user device.

Embodiment 14,

Embodiments provide a kind of base station, as shown in figure 19, including:

Message processing module 1901, is used for getting instruction；

Communication module 1902, is used for sending a command to first user equipment.

Described message processing module, is additionally operable to according to first network parameter, generates the first instruction or the second instruction；Wherein, described first instruction is used for indicating first user equipment to lower or keeping service rate；Described second instruction is used for indicating described first user apparatus adaptability to adjust service rate.

Described accommodation service rate includes following one: raises service rate, lower service rate, holding service rate.

Visible, by using this programme, the service rate of first user equipment just can be adjusted according to the first network parameter got, and send a command to first user equipment by base station side, to control first user equipment adjustment service rate.So, it becomes possible to realize base station and control user device service speed, maximum quality and wireless capacity according to change of network environment flexibly.

Embodiment 15,

Embodiments provide a kind of base station, as shown in figure 19, including:

Message processing module 1901, is used for getting instruction；

Wherein, as shown in figure 20, described message processing module, including:

Judge submodule 2001, for according to first network parameter, it is judged that the quality of the current network quality between first user equipment and described base station；

First instruction submodule 2002, for when described network quality is bad, is lowered by the first instruction instruction first user equipment or is kept service rate；

Second instruction submodule 2003, for when described network quality is excellent, according to present network capacity information, indicates described first user apparatus adaptability to adjust service rate by the second instruction.

Wherein, first network parameter includes: channel quality CQI, as shown in figure 21, it is judged that submodule includes:

First judging unit 2101, for when the value of described first network parameter is less than a predetermined threshold value, it is judged that described network quality is bad；

Second judging unit 2102, for when the value of described first network parameter is more than or equal to described predetermined threshold value, it is judged that described network quality is excellent.

Message processing module also includes: first obtains submodule 2004, the adjustment spatial information of first network parameter and own service speed for obtaining described user equipment to report, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of drop space.

As shown in figure 22, the first instruction submodule includes: the first indicating member 2201, for according to described adjustment spatial information, being indicated described subscriber equipment to lower by described first instruction or kept service rate；Wherein, when described adjustment spatial information indicates described subscriber equipment to there is decline space, described subscriber equipment is indicated to lower single order service rate；When dropping space in the absence of described adjustment spatial information indicates described subscriber equipment, described subscriber equipment is indicated to keep current business speed.

Wherein, as shown in figure 23, the second instruction submodule includes:

First lowers unit 2301, for being more than the upper limit of a preset range in the value of described network capacity information, and when described subscriber equipment exists decline space, indicates described subscriber equipment to lower single order service rate；

First raises unit 2302, for being less than the lower limit of described preset range in the value of described network capacity information, and when described subscriber equipment exists the rising space, indicates described subscriber equipment to raise single order service rate；

First holding unit 2303, for being more than the upper limit of a preset range in the value of described network capacity information, and when dropping space in the absence of described subscriber equipment, or, value in described network capacity information is less than the lower limit of described preset range, and when described subscriber equipment does not exists the rising space, or, when the value of described network capacity information is within described preset range, described subscriber equipment is indicated to keep current business speed.

Wherein, described information process unit also includes: second obtains submodule 2005, and for obtaining first network parameter and the own service speed set of described user equipment to report, wherein said service rate set includes the service rate value that described subscriber equipment is supported.

Wherein, the first instruction submodule also includes: the second indicating member 2202, for according to service rate set, being lowered by the first instruction instruction subscriber equipment or kept service rate；Wherein, when there is the service rate value less than current business speed in service rate set, the service rate value less than current business speed that instruction subscriber equipment is adjusted downward in service rate set；When there is not the service rate value less than current business speed in service rate set, instruction subscriber equipment keeps current business speed.

Wherein, second instruction submodule also includes: second lowers unit 2304, for being more than the upper limit of a preset range in the value of network capacity information, and when there is the service rate value less than current business speed in service rate set, instruction subscriber equipment is adjusted downward in service rate set the service rate value less than current business speed；

Second raises unit 2305, for being less than the lower limit of preset range in the value of network capacity information, and when service rate set exists the service rate value higher than current business speed, instruction subscriber equipment is adjusted in service rate set the service rate value more than current business speed；

Second holding unit 2306, for being more than the upper limit of a preset range in the value of network capacity information, and when service rate set does not exist the service rate value less than current business speed, or in the value of network capacity information less than the lower limit of preset range, and when service rate set does not exist the service rate value higher than current business speed, or, when the value of network capacity information is within preset range, instruction subscriber equipment keeps current business speed.

Further, in this enforcement, base station judges the quality of current network quality, and the adjustment spatial information of the own service speed reported according to first user equipment according to the CQI that first user equipment reports, and indicates first user equipment to be adjusted service rate.If current network quality is bad, then lowers by the first instruction instruction first user equipment or keep current business speed；If current network quality is excellent, assess resources occupation rate the most further, if the value of resources occupation rate falls in a preset range, then keep current business speed by the second instruction instruction first user equipment, if Current resource occupancy is too high or too low, then combines own service rate behavior by the second instruction instruction subscriber equipment and lower or raise or keep current business speed；Its service rate is adjusted according to the quality of current network and network capacity information, instruction first user equipment, it is possible to achieve base station controls first user appliance services speed, maximum quality and wireless capacity flexibly according to change of network environment from base station side.

Embodiment 16,

Embodiments provide a kind of base station, as shown in figure 19, including:

Message processing module 1901, is used for getting instruction；

Preferably, described message processing module, for first network parameter based on described first user equipment, determine the uplink service speed for described first user equipment and/or the 3rd instruction of downlink business speed.

Described message processing module, is additionally operable to first network parameter based on described first user equipment, determines uplink service speed and/or the instruction of downlink business speed of the first business for described first user equipment.

Described message processing module, for obtaining first network parameter and the adjustment spatial information of own service speed that described first user equipment reports, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of drop space；Particularly may be divided into following a few class: only exist the rising space, only exist decline space, there is not the rising space and decline space and not only there is the rising space but also there is decline space.Wherein the instruction of this adjustment spatial information may be configured as Code_Change_Available, and specific coding implication can refer to shown in following table:

Table 1

And preferably, described message processing module, it is additionally operable to obtain the first network parameter of described user equipment to report and own service speed set, wherein said service rate set includes the service rate value that described first user equipment is supported.

Described message processing module, it is additionally operable to first network parameter based on described first user equipment, and adjustment spatial information based on described first user equipment and/or service rate set, determine the first adjusted value of uplink service speed for described first user equipment, and/or, for the second adjusted value of the downlink business speed of described first user equipment；Described first adjusted value and/or the second adjusted value is utilized to generate described 3rd instruction.

Example 1, adjust the uplink service speed of speech business of first user equipment (subscriber equipment 1), as included:

Codecmodesetconfig after subscriber equipment 1 reports negotiation (we may assume that this message is Codec_Change_Available with intrinsic rate or speed adjustment space instruction, value is not 00, its implication can be as shown in table 1), the information of this user equipment to report can report base station by the measurement report of subscriber equipment or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings.

Base station according to subscriber equipment 1 reporting information, up covering, capacity, congested index of correlation judge the up needs of subscriber equipment 1 in config internal regulation speed, and subscriber equipment 1 is up carries out rate adaptation by RRC information instruction.

Wherein, we may assume that this message is Codec_Modify, as a example by 8 bits, its implication can be QCI such as front two, i.e. by front two represent for type of service；2nd, 3 represent the up and/or rise of downlink business speed or decline；Rear four for presentation code type, described type of coding can include multiple such as: the types such as AMR-NB, AMR-WB, EVS, Video coding.As RRC information 01010001 can be sent, represent QCI1 (speech business) up reduction of speed in AMRWBconfig；Subscriber equipment regulates self uplink service speed according to base station instruction afterwards.

Owning user equipment uplink service speed is adjusted between example 2, speech business Config, between high/standard definition, including:

Subscriber equipment 1 reports the codecmodesetconfig after negotiation to adjust space instruction with intrinsic rate or speed, the information that this subscriber equipment 1 reports can report base station by the measurement report of subscriber equipment 1 or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings.Wherein, the speed set that subscriber equipment 1 is consulted can include the speed set that the multiple type of codings such as AMR-WB and AMR-NB are corresponding.

The information that base station reports in first network parameter according to subscriber equipment 1, up covering, capacity, the congested index of correlation judgement up needs of subscriber equipment 1 regulations speed between config or between high/standard definition, and subscriber equipment is up carries out rate adaptation by RRC information instruction, as RRC information 01010000 can be sent, represent that QCI1 upstream rate is down to AMR-NB from AMR-WB；Subscriber equipment regulates self uplink service speed according to base station instruction afterwards.

Visible, by using this programme, by using such scheme, it becomes possible to adjust service rate according to the instruction of base station to control subscriber equipment.So, by controlling user device service speed flexibly, it is possible to optimize network quality, and promote wireless capacity.The service rate of first user equipment just can be adjusted according to the first network parameter got, and send a command to first user equipment by base station side, to control first user equipment adjustment service rate.And, additionally it is possible to uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed for first user equipment are adjusted respectively.So, it becomes possible to realize base station and control user device service speed, maximum quality and wireless capacity according to change of network environment flexibly.

Embodiment 17,

Embodiments provide a kind of base station, as shown in figure 19, including:

Message processing module 1901, is used for getting instruction；

Described information process unit, specifically for first network parameter based on described first user equipment, determines the uplink service speed for described first user equipment and/or the 3rd instruction of downlink business speed；

Or, first network parameter based on described first user equipment, determine uplink service speed and/or the instruction of downlink business speed of the first business for described first user equipment.

Preferably, described information process unit, specifically for obtaining the first network parameter that reports of described first user equipment and the adjustment spatial information of own service speed, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of space drops；Particularly may be divided into following a few class: only exist the rising space, only exist decline space, there is not the rising space and decline space and not only there is the rising space but also there is decline space.Wherein the instruction of this adjustment spatial information may be configured as Code_Change_Available, and specific coding implication can refer to shown in following table:

Table 1

Described information process unit, specifically for first network parameter based on described first user equipment, and adjustment spatial information based on described first user equipment and/or service rate set；Determine the 3rd adjusted value of the uplink service speed of the first business for described first user equipment, and/or, for the 4th adjusted value of downlink business speed of the first business of described first user equipment；Described 3rd adjusted value and/or the 4th adjusted value is utilized to generate described instruction.

Further, described information process unit, specifically for first network parameter based on described first user equipment, determine the instruction of service rate for the second subscriber equipment；Wherein, described second subscriber equipment is different from described first user equipment, for setting up the subscriber equipment of communication connection with described first user equipment.

Such as, it is in for first user equipment and the second subscriber equipment under the management of same base, according to the instruction adjusting service rate of first user equipment, so base station directly can determine that the second subscriber equipment adjusts the instruction of service rate, such as, when first user equipment needs the uplink service speed adjusting the first business, accordingly, the downlink business speed of the first business needing to adjust the second subscriber equipment is determined.

Scene one, voice traffic services base station adjust voice rate with opposite end base station collaboration, including:

First user equipment reports the service rate set (codecmodesetconfig) after negotiation to adjust space instruction with intrinsic rate or speed, the information of this user equipment to report can report base station by the measurement report of subscriber equipment or power headroom reporting, it is possible to by other information reportings.

According to first user equipment reporting information, up covering, capacity, congested index of correlation, base station judges that the up needs of first user equipment are in config inherent regulation rate, and the base station corresponding with the second subscriber equipment carries out rate consulation, it is ensured that covering and the capacity of the base station that the second subscriber equipment is corresponding meet the requirements.

After completing to consult, by RRC information instruction, first user equipment is up carries out rate adaptation in base station, as sent RRC information 01010001, represents QCI1 up reduction of speed in AMR-WBconfig；Subscriber equipment regulates self uplink service speed according to base station instruction afterwards.

Embodiment 18,

Present embodiments providing a kind of system adjusting service rate, as shown in figure 24, described system includes:

Base station 2401, is used for sending a command to first user equipment；

First user equipment 2402, for getting the instruction of the service rate adjusting first user equipment that base station is sent；Service rate is adjusted based on described instruction.

Wherein, base station, including: message processing module, it is used for getting first network parameter；For based on described first network parameter, determine the instruction of service rate for adjusting first user equipment；Communication module, is used for sending described instruction extremely described first user equipment, to control described first user equipment according to described instruction adjustment service rate.

Subscriber equipment, including: information receiving unit, for getting the instruction of the service rate for described first user equipment that base station is sent；Control unit, for adjusting service rate based on described instruction.

Visible, by using this programme, by using such scheme, it becomes possible to adjust service rate according to the instruction that base station is sent to control subscriber equipment.So, by controlling user device service speed flexibly, it is possible to optimize network quality, and promote wireless capacity.

If module integrated described in the embodiment of the present invention is using the form realization of software function module and as independent production marketing or use, it is also possible to be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the part that prior art is contributed by the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention the most in other words can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) performs all or part of of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium includes: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read only memory (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), the various media that can store program code such as random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), magnetic disc or CD.So, the embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to the combination of any specific hardware and software.

The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. the method adjusting service rate, it is characterised in that described method includes:

Service rate is adjusted based on described instruction.

Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in get the instruction for the service rate of described first user equipment that base station is sent before, described method also includes:

The request adjusting service rate is sent, so that based on described adjustment service rate request the in described base station is adjusted for the service rate of described first user equipment to described base station.

Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described based on described instruction adjust service rate, including:

Uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed is adjusted according to described instruction.

Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described method also includes:

When adjusting described uplink service speed, determine the first adjustment parameter of the downlink business speed for the second subscriber equipment, send described first to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to described first adjustment parameter adjustment downlink business speed；

Based on described instruction, adjust uplink service speed and/or the downlink business speed of the first business.

Method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described method also includes:

Or,

8. the method adjusting service rate, it is characterised in that described method includes:

Method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described in send a command to first user equipment before, described method also includes:

According to first network parameter, generate the first instruction or the second instruction；Wherein, described first instruction is used for indicating first user equipment to lower or keeping service rate；Described second instruction is used for indicating described first user apparatus adaptability to adjust service rate.

Method the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described accommodation service rate includes following one: raises service rate, lower service rate, holding service rate.

11. methods according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described according to first network parameter, generate the first instruction or the second instruction, including:

According to first network parameter, it is judged that the quality of current network quality；

12. methods according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described according to first network parameter, generate the first instruction or the second instruction, including:

According to first network parameter, get network capacity information；Based on described network capacity information, determine generation the first instruction or the second instruction.

13. methods according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described according to first network parameter, generate the first instruction or the second instruction, including:

According to first network parameter, obtain service quality information；Based on described service quality information, determine generation the first instruction or the second instruction.

14. methods according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described according to first network parameter, it is judged that the quality of current network quality includes:

When in described first network parameter, the value of the first reference parameter is more than or equal to described predetermined threshold value, it is judged that described network quality is excellent.

15. methods according to claim 9, it is characterised in that according to first network parameter, before generating the first instruction or the second instruction, also include:

Obtaining first network parameter and the adjustment spatial information of own service speed that described first user equipment reports, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of drop space.

16. methods according to claim 15, it is characterised in that generate the first instruction, including:

17. methods according to claim 16, it is characterised in that indicate described first user apparatus adaptability to adjust service rate by the second instruction, including:

18. according to the method described in claim 16 or 17, it is characterised in that described downward service rate, including: lower service rate according to default step value；Described rise service rate, including: raise service rate according to default step value.

19. service rate adaptive approachs according to claim 9, it is characterised in that according to first network parameter, before generating the first instruction or the second instruction, also include:

Obtaining described first user equipment own service speed set, wherein said service rate set includes the service rate value that described first user equipment is supported.

20. methods according to claim 19, it is characterised in that if described network quality is bad, are lowered by the first instruction instruction first user equipment or are kept service rate, including:

21. methods according to claim 20, it is characterised in that indicate described first user apparatus adaptability to adjust service rate by the second instruction, including:

22. methods according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described in send a command to first user equipment before, described method also includes:

Determine the uplink service speed for described first user equipment and/or the instruction of downlink business speed.

23. methods according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described in send a command to first user equipment before, described method also includes:

Determine uplink service speed and/or the instruction of downlink business speed of the first business for described first user equipment.

24. methods according to claim 8, it is characterised in that determine the instruction of service rate for first user equipment, including:

Determine in the first business for described first user equipment the instruction that the uplink service speed between at least two coded system and/or downlink business speed adjust；

Or,

Determine the instruction that the uplink service speed between the configuration of at least two difference in the first business for described first user equipment and/or downlink business speed adjust.

25. according to claim according to the method described in any one of claim 22-24, it is characterised in that described method also includes:

Obtaining the adjustment spatial information of self service rate, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of drop space；

And obtaining self service rate set, wherein said service rate set includes the service rate value that described first user equipment is supported.

26. methods according to claim 22, it is characterised in that described determine the uplink service speed for described first user equipment and/or the instruction of downlink business speed, including:

27. methods according to claim 23, it is characterised in that the uplink service speed of described the first business determined for described first user equipment and/or the instruction of downlink business speed, including:

28. according to the method described in any one of claim 22-24, it is characterised in that described method also includes:

First network parameter based on described first user equipment, determines the instruction of the service rate adjusting the second subscriber equipment；

29. methods according to claim 28, it is characterised in that the described instruction determining the service rate adjusting the second subscriber equipment, including one below:

30. 1 kinds of subscriber equipmenies, it is characterised in that including:

Control unit, for adjusting service rate based on described instruction.

31. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 30, it is characterised in that described subscriber equipment also includes: information transmitting unit, for sending the request adjusting service rate to described base station.

32. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 30, it is characterised in that described control unit, for adjusting uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed according to described instruction.

33. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 32, it is characterized in that, described control unit, during for adjusting described uplink service speed, determine the first adjustment parameter of the downlink business speed for the second subscriber equipment, send described first to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to described first adjustment parameter adjustment downlink business speed；

When adjusting described downlink business speed, determine the second adjustment parameter of the uplink service speed for the second subscriber equipment, send described second to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to described second adjustment parameter adjustment uplink service speed；Wherein, described second subscriber equipment is different from described subscriber equipment, for setting up the subscriber equipment of communication connection with described subscriber equipment.

34. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 30, it is characterised in that described control unit, for based on described instruction, adjust uplink service speed and/or the downlink business speed of the first business.

35. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 34, it is characterized in that, described control unit, when the described uplink service speed adjusting the first business, determine the 3rd adjustment parameter of the downlink business speed for the second subscriber equipment, send the described 3rd to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to the described 3rd downlink business speed adjusting parameter adjustment the first business；When adjusting the described downlink business speed of the first business, determine the 4th adjustment parameter of the uplink service speed for the second subscriber equipment, send the described 4th to described second subscriber equipment and adjust parameter, to control described second subscriber equipment according to the described 4th uplink service speed adjusting parameter adjustment the first business；Wherein, described second subscriber equipment is different from described first user equipment, for setting up the subscriber equipment of communication connection with described first user equipment.

36. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 30, it is characterized in that, described control unit, for based on described instruction, is adjusted for uplink service speed and/or downlink business speed between at least two coded system in the first business of described first user equipment；

Or,

37. 1 kinds of base stations, it is characterised in that including:

Message processing module, is used for getting instruction；

Communication module, is used for sending a command to first user equipment.

38. according to the base station described in claim 37, it is characterised in that described message processing module, including:

Judge submodule, for according to first network parameter, it is judged that the quality of current network quality；

First instruction submodule, for when described network quality is bad, is lowered by the first instruction instruction first user equipment or is kept service rate；

Second instruction submodule, for when described network quality is excellent, indicates described first user apparatus adaptability to adjust service rate by the second instruction.

39. according to the base station described in claim 38, it is characterised in that described message processing module, specifically for according to first network parameter, gets network capacity information；Based on described network capacity information, determine generation the first instruction or the second instruction；

Or, described message processing module, specifically for according to first network parameter, obtain service quality information；Based on described service quality information, determine generation the first instruction or the second instruction.

40. according to the base station described in claim 38, it is characterised in that judge that submodule includes:

First judging unit, when the value of the first reference parameter in described first network parameter is less than a predetermined threshold value, it is judged that described network quality is bad；

Second judging unit, when the value of the first reference parameter in described first network parameter is more than or equal to described predetermined threshold value, it is judged that described network quality is excellent.

41. base stations according to claim 40, it is characterized in that, message processing module also includes: first obtains submodule, the adjustment spatial information of first network parameter and own service speed for obtaining described user equipment to report, described adjustment spatial information includes: exist the rising space, exist decline space, do not exist the rising space or in the absence of drop space.

42. base stations according to claim 41, it is characterised in that the first instruction submodule includes: the first indicating member, for according to described adjustment spatial information, being indicated described subscriber equipment to lower by described first instruction or kept service rate；Wherein, when described adjustment spatial information indicates described subscriber equipment to there is decline space, described subscriber equipment is indicated to lower service rate；When dropping space in the absence of described adjustment spatial information indicates described subscriber equipment, described subscriber equipment is indicated to keep current business speed；

Described second instruction submodule includes:

First lowers unit, for being more than the upper limit of a preset range in the value of described network capacity information, and when described subscriber equipment exists decline space, indicates described subscriber equipment to lower service rate；

First raises unit, for being less than the lower limit of described preset range in the value of described network capacity information, and when described subscriber equipment exists the rising space, indicates described subscriber equipment to raise service rate；

First holding unit, for being more than the upper limit of a preset range in the value of described network capacity information, and when dropping space in the absence of described subscriber equipment, or, value in described network capacity information is less than the lower limit of described preset range, and when described subscriber equipment does not exists the rising space, or, when the value of described network capacity information is within described preset range, described subscriber equipment is indicated to keep current business speed.

43. base stations according to claim 40, it is characterised in that described information process unit also includes:

Second obtains submodule, and for obtaining first network parameter and the own service speed set of described user equipment to report, wherein said service rate set includes the service rate value that described subscriber equipment is supported.

44. base station according to claim 42, it is characterised in that the first instruction submodule also includes:

Second indicating member, for according to described service rate set, indicating described subscriber equipment to lower by described first signaling message or keep service rate；Wherein, when there is the service rate value less than current business speed in described service rate set, the service rate value less than current business speed that described subscriber equipment is adjusted downward in described service rate set is indicated；When there is not the service rate value less than current business speed in described service rate set, described subscriber equipment is indicated to keep current business speed.

45. base stations according to claim 44, it is characterised in that the second instruction submodule includes:

Second lowers unit, for being more than the upper limit of a preset range in the value of described network capacity information, and when described service rate set exists the service rate value less than current business speed, indicate described first user equipment to be adjusted downward in described service rate set the service rate value less than current business speed；

Second raises unit, for being less than the lower limit of described preset range in the value of described network capacity information, and when described service rate set exists the service rate value higher than current business speed, indicate and on described first user equipment, be adjusted in described service rate set the service rate value more than current business speed；

Second holding unit, for being more than the upper limit of a preset range in the value of described network capacity information, and when described service rate set does not exist the service rate value less than current business speed, or in the value of described network capacity information less than the lower limit of described preset range, and when described service rate set does not exist the service rate value higher than current business speed, or, when the value of described network capacity information is within described preset range, indicate described subscriber equipment to keep current business speed.

46. according to the base station described in claim 37, it is characterised in that described message processing module, for determining the uplink service speed for described first user equipment and/or the instruction of downlink business speed；

Or, described message processing module, for determining uplink service speed and/or the instruction of downlink business speed of the first business for described first user equipment；

Or, described message processing module, for determining in the first business for described first user equipment the instruction that the uplink service speed between at least two coded system and/or downlink business speed adjust；

Or, described message processing module, for determining the instruction that the uplink service speed between the configuration of at least two difference in the first business for described first user equipment and/or downlink business speed adjust.

47. base stations according to claim 46, it is characterized in that, described message processing module, for first network parameter based on described first user equipment, and adjustment spatial information based on described first user equipment and/or service rate set, determine the first adjusted value of uplink service speed for described first user equipment, and/or, for the second adjusted value of the downlink business speed of described first user equipment；Described first adjusted value and/or the second adjusted value is utilized to generate described instruction.

48. base stations according to claim 46, it is characterised in that described message processing module, for first network parameter based on described first user equipment, and adjustment spatial information based on described first user equipment and/or service rate set；Determine the 3rd adjusted value of the uplink service speed of the first business for described first user equipment, and/or, for the 4th adjusted value of downlink business speed of the first business of described first user equipment；Described 3rd adjusted value and/or the 4th adjusted value is utilized to generate described 4th signaling message.

49. base stations according to claim 46, it is characterised in that described message processing module, for first network parameter based on described first user equipment, determine the signaling message of service rate for the second subscriber equipment；