CN105825287A - Method and apparatus for measuring and calculating energy utilization efficiency of data center - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for measuring and calculating energy utilization efficiency of data center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105825287A
CN105825287A CN201510791230.9A CN201510791230A CN105825287A CN 105825287 A CN105825287 A CN 105825287A CN 201510791230 A CN201510791230 A CN 201510791230A CN 105825287 A CN105825287 A CN 105825287A
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data center
machine room
center machine
scale
benefit
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李幼庭
曹荡荡
王育丽
蔡伟武
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Guangdong Eshore Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Eshore Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"

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Abstract

The invention provides a method and an apparatus for measuring and calculating the energy utilization efficiency of a data center. The method comprises the steps of acquiring the general income of a machine room at a data center, the energy consumption of the machine room at the data center and the scale information of the machine room at the data center; according to the general income of the machine room at the data center, the energy consumption of the machine room at the data center and the scale information of the machine room at the data center, calculating the scale merit of the machine room at the data center and adjusting the resource of the machine room at the data center according to the scale merit of the machine room at the data center. The scale merit of the machine room at the data center = (the general income of the machine room at the data center - the energy consumption of the machine room at the data center) / the scale of the machine room at the data center. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the factors of energy consumption cost, business income, room scale and the like on the energy consumption efficiency are comprehensively considered, and the merit calculation accuracy of the machine room at the data center is improved. Meanwhile, an operator is facilitated to find out a machine room that is low in efficiency and defective in merit and then timely conducts rectification measures. Therefore, the economic benefit of the machine room at the data center is improved.

Description

The measuring method of a kind of energy use efficiency of data center and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy use efficiency of data center field, particularly relate to measuring method and the device of a kind of energy use efficiency of data center.
Background technology
Along with being widely used of the technology such as cloud computing, big data mining, the demand of computing capability is quickly increased by user, promote developing rapidly of large-scale data center, each telecom operators open up data center traffic energetically, one of data center traffic income important service income having become as operator, meanwhile, reducing the energy consumption of data center, improving energy efficiency (efficiency of energy utilization) has become as operator and improves the important channel of service competitiveness.
PUE (PowerUsageEffectiveness, efficiency of energy utilization) is the index of the most the more commonly used measurement energy use efficiency of data center, the total power consumption of PUE=machine room/main equipment power consumption.Wherein, the total power consumption of machine room is all power consumptions maintaining machine room properly functioning, and including main equipment, air-conditioning, illumination, power supply energy consumption etc., main equipment power consumption then includes the power consumption of all kinds of servers, storage and the network equipment of exchange, transmission, data network.PUE value is closer to 1, represents that the green degree of a data center is the highest.But PUE value has been solely focused on energy consumption, it is impossible to the income effect at response data center.Telecommunications industry data center traffic type is various, there are the taxi of machine room entirety, rack taxi, frame taxi, bandwidth taxi, value-added service etc., the energy consumption level of different business is different, the health service revenue produced is the most different, individually examine the situation of energy consumption, can not completely reflect the efficiency of energy utilization level of whole data center.
Ten thousand yuan of income energy consumptions are also the indexs of the most the more commonly used measurement energy use efficiency of data center, ten thousand yuan of income energy consumption=communication main business total energy consumption/operating incomes.Wherein, operating income refers to the operating income without terminal sale and installation fee.Ten thousand yuan of income energy consumptions can be from the angle of economic benefit, examination data center income and the relation of cost, but this index does not accounts for the particularity of data center traffic, does not embody data center machine room scale, such as the impact on economic benefit such as frame quantity.Generally speaking, data center's scale is the least, still need to the equipment such as set of refrigeration, power transformation, the average cost to unit frame can be the highest, but ten thousand yuan of income energy consumptions cannot embody machine room scale, such as the impact on data center's economic benefit such as frame quantity, the target of operator's entirety examination data central element energy consumption output income can not be met.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides measuring method and the device of a kind of energy use efficiency of data center considering the energy consumption of data center, health service revenue and machine room scale.
The measuring method of a kind of energy use efficiency of data center, obtains data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, data center machine room size values;Data center machine room scale and benefit are calculated to adjust the resource of data center machine room according to described data center machine room scale and benefit according to described data center machine room total income, described data center machine room energy consumption, described data center machine room size values.
Preferably, according to described data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, the formula of data center machine room size values calculating data center machine room scale and benefit it is: data center machine room scale and benefit=(described data center machine room total income-described data center machine room energy consumption)/described data center machine room scale.
Preferably, described data center machine room size values is data center machine room frame quantity, corresponding, described data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit frame benefit.
Preferably, described data center machine room size values is the data center machine room gross area, corresponding, described data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit are benefit.
The measuring and calculating device of a kind of energy use efficiency of data center, including acquisition module, computing module;Described acquisition module, is used for obtaining data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, data center machine room size values;Described computing module, for calculating data center machine room scale and benefit to adjust the resource of data center machine room according to described data center machine room scale and benefit according to described data center machine room total income, described data center machine room energy consumption, described data center machine room size values.
Preferably, the computing formula of described computing module is: data center machine room scale and benefit=(described data center machine room total income-described data center machine room energy consumption)/described data center machine room scale.
Preferably, described data center machine room size values is data center machine room frame quantity, corresponding, described data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit frame benefit.
Preferably, described data center machine room size values is the data center machine room gross area, corresponding, described data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit are benefit.
Said method and device consider the impact of the factors on energy consumption benefits such as energy consumption cost, health service revenue, machine room scale, combine the needs that data center machine room energy consumption Benefit management is examined by operator, improve the accuracy of data center machine room energy consumption benefit calculation, operator is helped to find poor efficiency and loss machine room, take measures to rectify and reform in time, contribute to operator its each data center machine room is reasonably invested, create bigger economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the scheme in the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention, in describing embodiment below, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the measuring method of energy use efficiency of data center.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of the measuring and calculating device of energy use efficiency of data center.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the present invention, scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the measuring method first embodiment of energy use efficiency of data center.The method comprises the steps.
Step S11, obtains data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, data center machine room size values.Wherein, data center machine room total income includes the income of the business such as the taxi of machine room entirety, rack taxi, frame taxi, bandwidth taxi, value-added service;Data center machine room energy consumption includes that machine room total power consumption electricity charge, machine room total power consumption electricity charge include the expense that all power consumptions maintaining machine room properly functioning produce, including main equipment, air-conditioning, illumination, power supply energy consumption etc.;Data center machine room scale can be presented as machine room frame quantity, it is also possible to for the machine room gross area.The total power consumption electricity charge of data center machine room total income, machine room can acquire by docking with the financial system of operator, can periodically obtain, it is possible to obtain in real time.Machine room frame quantity and the machine room gross area are more stable basic data, can be inputted by room management personnel.
Step S12, calculates data center machine room scale and benefit to adjust the resource of data center machine room according to data center machine room scale and benefit according to data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, data center machine room size values.Wherein, according to data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, the computing formula of data center machine room size values calculating data center machine room scale and benefit it is: data center machine room scale and benefit=(data center machine room total income-data center machine room energy consumption)/data center machine room scale.
When data center machine room scale is data center machine room frame quantity, corresponding, data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit frame benefit.Data center machine room unit frame benefit=(data center machine room total income-data center machine room energy consumption)/data center machine room frame quantity.Generally, machine room area and frame quantity have certain linear ratio relation, when obtaining in the case of machine room frame quantity or more can embody data center machine room scale with the machine room gross area, the machine room gross area can be used as the evaluation points of energy consumption benefit.The machine room gross area includes the area of the machine rooms such as information technoloy equipment machine room, power distribution room, Air Conditioning Facilities, UPS machine room.In being embodied as, machine room area by square metre in units of, it is also possible to for other suitable units.When data center machine room scale is the data center machine room gross area, corresponding, described data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit are benefit.Data center machine room unit are benefit=(data center machine room total income-data center machine room energy consumption)/data center machine room gross area.
Use data center machine room scale and benefit more can withdraw deposit the efficiency of energy utilization of data center machine room, can accurately reflect efficiency benefit and the business circumstance of data center, help this operator to find poor efficiency and loss machine room, take measures to rectify and reform in time, improve data center's economic benefit.
Fig. 2 is the measuring and calculating device of energy use efficiency of data center.This device 20 includes acquisition module 21, computing module 22.
Acquisition module 21, is used for obtaining data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, data center machine room size values.Wherein, data center machine room total income includes the income of the business such as the taxi of machine room entirety, rack taxi, frame taxi, bandwidth taxi, value-added service;Data center machine room energy consumption includes that machine room total power consumption electricity charge, machine room total power consumption electricity charge include the expense that all power consumptions maintaining machine room properly functioning produce, including main equipment, air-conditioning, illumination, power supply energy consumption etc.;Data center machine room scale can be presented as frame quantity, it is also possible to for the machine room gross area.The total power consumption electricity charge of data center machine room total income, machine room can acquire by docking with the financial system of operator, can periodically obtain, it is possible to obtain in real time.Frame quantity and the machine room gross area are more stable basic data, can be inputted by room management personnel.
Computing module 22, for calculating data center machine room scale and benefit to adjust the resource of data center machine room according to data center machine room scale and benefit according to data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, data center machine room size values.Wherein, according to data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, the computing formula of data center machine room size values calculating data center machine room scale and benefit it is: data center machine room scale and benefit=(data center machine room total income-data center machine room energy consumption)/data center machine room scale.
When data center machine room scale is data center machine room frame quantity, corresponding, data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit frame benefit.Data center machine room unit frame benefit=(data center machine room total income-data center machine room energy consumption)/data center machine room frame quantity.Generally, machine room area and frame quantity have certain linear ratio relation, when obtaining in the case of machine room frame quantity or more can embody data center machine room scale with the machine room gross area, the machine room gross area can be used as the evaluation points of energy consumption benefit.The machine room gross area includes the area of the machine rooms such as information technoloy equipment machine room, power distribution room, Air Conditioning Facilities, UPS machine room.In being embodied as, machine room area by square metre in units of, it is also possible to for other suitable units.When data center machine room scale is the data center machine room gross area, corresponding, described data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit are benefit.Data center machine room unit are benefit=(data center machine room total income-data center machine room energy consumption)/data center machine room gross area.
Data center machine room scale and benefit can accurately reflect efficiency and the business circumstance of data center, helps this operator to find poor efficiency and loss machine room, takes measures to rectify and reform in time, improve data center machine room economic benefit.
Above method and device consider energy consumption cost, health service revenue, the impact of the factors on energy consumption benefits such as machine room scale such as frame quantity, propose data center machine room unit frame benefit and these two indexs of unit are benefit, more can reflect data center machine room efficiency of energy utilization, contribute to operator and carry out ranking according to these two index each data center machine room of its subordinate, expand the investment of the machine room forward to ranking, as increased frame quantity, machine room area, equipment etc., reduce the investment to the machine room that ranking falls behind, the machine room falling behind ranking is analysed in depth, optimize and revise its structure of earnings, energy consumption structure, machine room mechanism etc., bigger economic benefit is created for data center.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the measuring method of an energy use efficiency of data center, it is characterised in that:
Obtain data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, data center machine room size values;
Data center machine room scale and benefit are calculated to adjust the resource of data center machine room according to described data center machine room scale and benefit according to described data center machine room total income, described data center machine room energy consumption, described data center machine room size values.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that be according to described data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, the formula of data center machine room size values calculating data center machine room scale and benefit:
Described data center machine room scale and benefit=(described data center machine room total income-described data center machine room energy consumption)/described data center machine room scale.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described data center machine room size values is data center machine room frame quantity, corresponding, described data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit frame benefit.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described data center machine room size values is the data center machine room gross area, corresponding, described data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit are benefit.
5. the measuring and calculating device of an energy use efficiency of data center, it is characterised in that: include acquisition module, computing module;
Described acquisition module, is used for obtaining data center machine room total income, data center machine room energy consumption, data center machine room size values;
Described computing module, for calculating data center machine room scale and benefit to adjust the resource of data center machine room according to described data center machine room scale and benefit according to described data center machine room total income, described data center machine room energy consumption, described data center machine room size values.
6. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the computing formula of described computing module is described data center machine room scale and benefit=(described data center machine room total income-described data center machine room energy consumption)/described data center machine room scale.
7. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described data center machine room size values is data center machine room frame quantity, corresponding, described data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit frame benefit.
8. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described data center machine room size values is the data center machine room gross area, corresponding, described data center machine room scale and benefit are data center machine room unit are benefit.
CN201510791230.9A 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Method and apparatus for measuring and calculating energy utilization efficiency of data center Pending CN105825287A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106771747A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 无锡市工业设备安装有限公司 A kind of method of small-sized consumption of data center analysis
CN112132373A (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-25 中国信息通信研究院 Method and device for evaluating space utilization rate of data center

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106771747A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 无锡市工业设备安装有限公司 A kind of method of small-sized consumption of data center analysis
CN112132373A (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-25 中国信息通信研究院 Method and device for evaluating space utilization rate of data center

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