CN105823037A - Biomass particle burner with vane drum type furnace bridge - Google Patents
Biomass particle burner with vane drum type furnace bridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105823037A CN105823037A CN201610350357.1A CN201610350357A CN105823037A CN 105823037 A CN105823037 A CN 105823037A CN 201610350357 A CN201610350357 A CN 201610350357A CN 105823037 A CN105823037 A CN 105823037A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- burning
- vane drum
- vane
- biomass particle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B30/00—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber
- F23B30/02—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts
- F23B30/04—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts with fuel-supporting surfaces that are rotatable around a horizontal or inclined axis and support the fuel on their inside, e.g. cylindrical grates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of biomass burning equipment and in particular relates to a biomass particle burner with a vane drum type furnace bridge. The biomass particle burner with the vane drum type furnace bridge comprises a burning part and a slag discharge part, wherein the burning part is composed of a burning chamber, a spiral feeder, an igniter, an air duct chamber arranged outside the burning chamber and an air supply tank arranged on one side of the air duct chamber; the slag discharge part is arranged below the burning chamber; the spiral feeder and the igniter are arranged, penetrating through the air duct chamber and the air supply tank; and the slag discharge part is composed of the vane drum type furnace bridge, a slag receiving tank arranged below the vane drum type furnace bridge and a transmission device which drives the vane drum type furnace bridge to rotate. According to the biomass particle burner with the vane drum type furnace bridge, the problem that the burner is difficult in slag discharge and is blocked due to coking after easy-coking stalk biomass particles are burned is pointedly and completely solved; and as intermittent type rotary slag removal is used, the slag removal time is short, the biomass particles are more fully and stably burnt, and thus the burning efficiency of raw materials is improved, and the utilization ratio of the raw materials is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass combustion equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine.
Background technology
In recent years, along with increasingly sharpening of energy problem, making full use of of biomass energy becomes a new problem.Existing biomass combustion machine is divided into two classes, a class to be that after burning, the upset intermittently of employing fire grate realizes deslagging, and a class is to use to push away slag screw rod continuous discharging slag.Automaticity is low, the easy slagging scorification of fire grate blocks to use fire grate interval deslagging to exist, thus in causing stove, combustion case occurs abnormal, gives normal produce and life impacts.Employing pushes away slag screw rod continuous discharging slag, when there is the easy coking biological particles of use, screw rod is by the situation of cinder locking, selection to biological particles has certain requirement, and push away slag screw rod continuous discharging slag, deslagging excessive velocities, exists that biological particles is not sufficiently combusted to be i.e. discharged outside stove, thus the problem causing the waste of biomass resource.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of biomass particle burning machine using vane drum formula grate batch (-type) deslagging.The present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine, it is made up of combustion parts and slag removal part, described combustion parts is by combustor, auger dispenser, lighter, the room, air channel being arranged on outside combustor, it is arranged on forming for bellows of side, room, air channel, described slag removal part is arranged on below combustor, described auger dispenser and lighter are arranged through room, air channel with for bellows, described slag removal part is by vane drum formula grate and is arranged on the residue receiving box below vane drum formula grate, drive the actuating device composition that vane drum formula grate rotates, described vane drum formula grate is by drum shaft, cylinder and blade composition, described drum shaft and cylinder are the cylinder of hollow, it is equipped with air vent on drum shaft and cylinder, described blade is arranged on cylinder, described roller sleeve is located at drums inside.
Described blade is at least 4, and every blade is equipped with several oxygen supply air vents.
Described blade edge is provided with notch, described notch be shaped as in rectangle, square, triangle, ripple type one or more.
The described screw rod that auger dispenser is hollow, screw rod is arranged over anti-backfire air vent near discharging opening, and the part wind that room, described air channel provides enters combustor by anti-backfire air vent.
Described cylinder is the cylinder of hollow, and cylinder arc surface and both ends of the surface are equipped with the air vent that several sizes differ.
Constituting burning groove between arc surface and the blade of described cylinder, biological particles fully burning formation in burning groove continues fire bed, and the slag charge fully formed after burning enters residue receiving box after cylinder rotation.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages that (1) present invention achieves biomass particle burning machine automatic intermittent and slags tap, tapping process will not occur the problem that slagging scorification, coking block；(2) present invention can control, by the regulation rotating speed of actuating device, the quantity of blade, the speed slagged tap, easy to control efficient, reasonable in design ingenious；(3) blade of the present invention is provided with several oxygen supply air vents so that biological particles regional burning on vane drum formula grate is more abundant, and under conditions of abundant oxygen supply, slag charge will not occur the problem that slagging scorification, coking block；(4) blade edge is provided with notch, it is ensured that can leave a certain amount of continuous fire lime-ash when blade is by burning Indoor Combustion district, it is ensured that the seriality of combustion process；(5) it is equipped with air vent on drum shaft and cylinder so that the cold wind blasted by air holes ensure that drum shaft and cylinder to be difficult in combustor because of overheated to deform, and the service life and the safety that extend equipment are higher；(6) auger dispenser is provided with air holes, bloats air by air holes, not only supplements the oxygen needed for burning, can also prevent tempering from entering dispenser simultaneously and cause fire；(7) after specific aim thoroughly solves the burning of stalk easy coking biological particles, easy-to-discharge slag, coking do not block problem.(8) because using batch (-type) to rotate slagging-off, the slagging-off time is short, biological particles burning can be made more abundant, more stable, thus improve material combusting efficiency and utilization rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is vane drum formula grate structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is blade construction schematic diagram.
In figure: 001-auger dispenser, 002-lighter, 003-is for bellows, room, 004-air channel, 005-combustor, 006-vane drum formula grate, 007-residue receiving box, 008-anti-backfire air vent, 009-actuating device；
60-blade, 61-cylinder, 62-drum shaft, 63-air vent, 64-burning groove；
601-notch, 602-oxygen supply air vent.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited by embodiment institute.
Embodiment 1
nullA kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine，It is made up of combustion parts and slag removal part，Described combustion parts is by combustor (005)、Auger dispenser (001)、Lighter (002)、The room, air channel (004) being arranged on outside combustor、It is arranged on forming for bellows (003) of side, room, air channel，Described slag removal part is arranged on below combustor，Described auger dispenser and lighter are arranged through room, air channel with for bellows，Described slag removal part is by vane drum formula grate (006) and is arranged on the residue receiving box (007) below vane drum formula grate、Drive actuating device (009) composition that vane drum formula grate rotates，Described vane drum formula grate is by drum shaft (62)、Cylinder (61) and blade (60) composition，Described drum shaft and cylinder are the cylinder of hollow，Air vent (63) it is equipped with on drum shaft and cylinder，Described blade is arranged on cylinder，Described roller sleeve is located at drums inside.
Described blade is 4, and every blade is equipped with several oxygen supply air vents.
Described blade edge is provided with notch (601), described notch be shaped as rectangle.
The described screw rod that auger dispenser is hollow, screw rod is arranged over anti-backfire air vent (008) near discharging opening, and the wind that room, described air channel provides enters combustor by anti-backfire air vent.
Described cylinder is the cylinder of hollow, and cylinder arc surface and both ends of the surface are equipped with the air vent that several sizes differ.
Constituting burning groove (64) between arc surface and the blade of described cylinder, biological particles fully burning formation in burning groove continues fire bed, and the slag charge fully formed after burning enters residue receiving box after cylinder rotation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine, it is made up of combustion parts and slag removal part, described combustion parts is by combustor, auger dispenser, lighter, the room, air channel being arranged on outside combustor, it is arranged on forming for bellows of side, room, air channel, described slag removal part is arranged on below combustor, described auger dispenser and lighter are arranged through room, air channel with for bellows, described slag removal part is by vane drum formula grate and is arranged on the residue receiving box below vane drum formula grate, drive and roll the actuating device composition that grate rotates, described vane drum formula grate is by drum shaft, cylinder and blade composition, described drum shaft and cylinder are the cylinder of hollow, it is equipped with air vent on drum shaft and cylinder, described blade is arranged on cylinder.
Described blade is ten, and every blade is equipped with multiple oxygen supply air vent.
Described blade edge is provided with notch, described notch be shaped as squares and triangles cross-reference.
The described screw rod that auger dispenser is hollow, screw rod is arranged over anti-backfire air vent near discharging opening, and the wind that room, described air channel provides enters combustor by anti-backfire air vent.
Constituting burning groove between arc surface and the blade of described cylinder, biological particles fully burning formation in burning groove continues fire bed, and the slag charge fully formed after burning enters residue receiving box after cylinder rotation.
Compared with pushing away slag biomass particle burning machine with existing turnover panel grate biomass particle burning machine and spiral: present invention achieves biomass particle burning machine automatic intermittent and slag tap, the problem that slagging scorification, coking will not be occurred in tapping process to block, is suitable for the burning of the biological particles of various high coking capacity, high viscosity.Burning same organism matter granule, it is more abundant than using the burning of existing combustor to use the present invention, and the lime-ash obtained after burning is the least finer and smoother without caking, granularity.
Embodiment 3
A kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine, it is made up of combustion parts and slag removal part, described combustion parts is by combustor, auger dispenser, lighter, the room, air channel being arranged on outside combustor, it is arranged on forming for bellows of side, room, air channel, described slag removal part is arranged on below combustor, described auger dispenser and lighter are arranged through room, air channel with for bellows, described slag removal part is by vane drum formula grate and is arranged on the residue receiving box below vane drum formula grate, drive and roll the actuating device composition that grate rotates, described vane drum formula grate is by drum shaft, cylinder and blade composition, described drum shaft and cylinder are the cylinder of hollow, it is equipped with air vent on drum shaft and cylinder, described blade is arranged on cylinder.
Described blade is 16, and every blade is equipped with multiple oxygen supply air vent.
Described blade edge is provided with notch, described notch be shaped as ripple type.
The described screw rod that auger dispenser is hollow, screw rod is arranged over anti-backfire air vent near discharging opening, and the wind that room, described air channel provides enters combustor by anti-backfire air vent.
Constituting burning groove between arc surface and the blade of described cylinder, biological particles fully burning formation in burning groove continues fire bed, and the slag charge fully formed after burning enters residue receiving box after cylinder rotation.
nullFirst the biological particles of the present embodiment is entered combustor by auger dispenser，And rest on vane type cylinder grate by inside the burning groove of flood dragon side and top，Now vane type cylinder grate remains static，Biological particles on grate is burnt by igniter fire，Ignition required air is provided by for bellows，And by bottom room, air channel supply grate and combustor top，Auger dispenser is the screw rod of hollow，Screw rod is arranged over anti-backfire air vent near discharging opening，Ensure that combustion completion，Owing to vane type cylinder grate entirety is covered with air vent，Biological particles fully can burn without dead angle，Biological particles is wind action lower half boiling cracking gasification, and combustion bottom grate，After burning after a while，Residue will be deposited on bottom vane drum formula grate burning groove，Auger dispenser needs to carry out batch (-type) feed supplement according to burning again，The power discontinuous that vane drum formula grate provides along with actuating device rolls，Residue is discharged into closed residue receiving box，Thus entirety realizes discontinuous rolling and automatically controls deslagging、Burning work during batch (-type) automatic feeding continuous long.
Claims (6)
- null1. a vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine，It is made up of combustion parts and slag removal part，Described combustion parts is by combustor、Auger dispenser、Lighter、The room, air channel being arranged on outside combustor、It is arranged on forming for bellows of side, room, air channel，Described slag removal part is arranged on below combustor，It is characterized in that，Described auger dispenser and lighter are arranged through room, air channel with for bellows，Described slag removal part is by vane drum formula grate and is arranged on the residue receiving box below vane drum formula grate、Drive the actuating device composition that vane drum formula grate rotates，Described vane drum formula grate is by drum shaft、Cylinder and blade composition，Described drum shaft and cylinder are the cylinder of hollow，It is equipped with air vent on drum shaft and cylinder，Described blade is arranged on cylinder，Described roller sleeve is located at drums inside.
- A kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described blade is at least 4, and every blade is equipped with several oxygen supply air vents.
- A kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described blade edge is provided with notch, described notch be shaped as in rectangle, square, triangle, ripple type one or more.
- A kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described screw rod that auger dispenser is hollow, screw rod is arranged over anti-backfire air vent near discharging opening, and the part wind that room, described air channel provides enters combustor by anti-backfire air vent.
- A kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cylinder is the cylinder of hollow, and cylinder arc surface and both ends of the surface are equipped with the air vent that several sizes differ.
- 6. according to a kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that, burning groove is constituted between arc surface and the blade of described cylinder, biological particles fully burning formation in burning groove continues fire bed, and the slag charge fully formed after burning enters residue receiving box after cylinder rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610350357.1A CN105823037A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Biomass particle burner with vane drum type furnace bridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610350357.1A CN105823037A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Biomass particle burner with vane drum type furnace bridge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105823037A true CN105823037A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56531187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610350357.1A Pending CN105823037A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Biomass particle burner with vane drum type furnace bridge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105823037A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106918047A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽久能信息科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary fire grate of novel biomass combustor |
| CN108443915A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-24 | 北京国奥天开信息技术有限公司 | A kind of burner box for biological particles stove |
| CN108870376A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 长春华瑞生物质能源科技有限公司 | Roller rotary drive deslagging burner hearth |
| CN108916905A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-30 | 潘真清 | Multiple duct object fuel heating stove |
| CN109059020A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-21 | 广东创兴精密制造有限公司 | A kind of efficient break slag-draining device for biological combustor |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62142905A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1987-06-26 | Junichi Watanabe | Burner for granular fuels |
| US20070209562A1 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-13 | L/Mfg/E, Inc. | Burner for furnace |
| KR20110003171A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-11 | 주식회사 세진월드 | Burner |
| CN103090363A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2013-05-08 | 胡光 | Auger disturbance type biomass burner |
| WO2016014004A1 (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-01-28 | Kahyaoğlu Maki̇na Tarim Madenci̇li̇k İnşaat Mühendi̇sli̇k Taahhüt Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ | A continuous granular fuel burner |
| CN205825005U (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-12-21 | 何航 | A kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine |
-
2016
- 2016-05-25 CN CN201610350357.1A patent/CN105823037A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62142905A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1987-06-26 | Junichi Watanabe | Burner for granular fuels |
| US20070209562A1 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-13 | L/Mfg/E, Inc. | Burner for furnace |
| KR20110003171A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-11 | 주식회사 세진월드 | Burner |
| CN103090363A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2013-05-08 | 胡光 | Auger disturbance type biomass burner |
| WO2016014004A1 (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-01-28 | Kahyaoğlu Maki̇na Tarim Madenci̇li̇k İnşaat Mühendi̇sli̇k Taahhüt Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ | A continuous granular fuel burner |
| CN205825005U (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-12-21 | 何航 | A kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106918047A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽久能信息科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary fire grate of novel biomass combustor |
| CN108443915A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-24 | 北京国奥天开信息技术有限公司 | A kind of burner box for biological particles stove |
| CN108870376A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 长春华瑞生物质能源科技有限公司 | Roller rotary drive deslagging burner hearth |
| CN108916905A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-30 | 潘真清 | Multiple duct object fuel heating stove |
| CN109059020A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-21 | 广东创兴精密制造有限公司 | A kind of efficient break slag-draining device for biological combustor |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105823037A (en) | Biomass particle burner with vane drum type furnace bridge | |
| CN102607033B (en) | One way of life refuse gasification melting incineration system and incinerating method thereof | |
| CN205825005U (en) | A kind of vane drum formula grate biomass particle burning machine | |
| CN104791767B (en) | Biomass particle burner and use method thereof | |
| CN106594708B (en) | A kind of anti-coking biomass particle burning machine | |
| CN203980256U (en) | Automatic ash-removing formula biomass-fuel gasifying combustion device | |
| CN102261661B (en) | House refuse incineration gasifier | |
| CN201666719U (en) | Coal dust hot-air furnace system of spray dryer | |
| CN104919248B (en) | Utilize the centrifugation burner by region of combustion air flow | |
| CN205825059U (en) | One sets vaned drum-type grate | |
| CN204593362U (en) | A kind of biomass particle burning machine | |
| CN105003908A (en) | Biomass particle fuel burning machine | |
| CN112325294A (en) | Garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator | |
| CN201272768Y (en) | Household waste conversion system and equipment without combustion supported by conventional fuel | |
| CN203099842U (en) | Solid waste incinerator | |
| CN103175207A (en) | Solid waste incinerator | |
| CN108611458B (en) | Method for treating solid waste by rotary hearth furnace | |
| CN205782851U (en) | A kind of biological particles combustion furnace | |
| CN202546734U (en) | Novel high-efficiency vaporizing combustion compounded fire grate device with slag crushing function | |
| CN105731522B (en) | Continuous feeding and output Wetherill furnace | |
| CN106152144A (en) | Domestic waste incineration | |
| CN111473334B (en) | Be applied to burning furnace that burns of industry field of giving up useless admittedly | |
| CN101055081B (en) | Method for burning garbage using water coal slurry and burning system | |
| CN204739773U (en) | Can improve hot -blast furnace of coal -fired utilization ratio | |
| CN103727544B (en) | Cement kiln works in coordination with the ash cooling device and technique that process urban garbage system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180813 Address after: 423000 Hunan Chenzhou Suxian District, Qifeng town coal mine gate area dormitory Applicant after: Huang Hui Address before: 423000 2 White Deer new village, Suxian District, Chenzhou, Hunan, 9 9 Applicant before: He Hang |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160803 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |