CN105820834A - Water-oil separating equipment used for crude oil - Google Patents
Water-oil separating equipment used for crude oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN105820834A CN105820834A CN201510012688.XA CN201510012688A CN105820834A CN 105820834 A CN105820834 A CN 105820834A CN 201510012688 A CN201510012688 A CN 201510012688A CN 105820834 A CN105820834 A CN 105820834A
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Abstract
The invention relates to water-oil separating equipment used for crude oil. The water-oil separating equipment used for crude oil comprises a separating cylindrical shell, a internal part of the separating cylindrical shell is separated to a primary separation chamber, a secondary separation chamber and a third separation chamber by a primary separator plate and a secondary separator plate, one side at the bottom of the primary separation chamber is connected with a feed port, a feeding apparatus is arranged in the primary chamber, a primary sedimentation groove is arranged at the bottom of the primary separation chamber, an ultrasonic wave generation device is arranged in the secondary separation chamber, a secondary sedimentation groove is arranged at the bottom of the secondary separation chamber and the third separation chamber, and a water outlet and an oil outlet are arranged at one side of the third separation chamber. Compared with the prior art, the water-oil separating equipment has the following advantages that by using mechanical oscillation effect and a heat effect principle of the supersonic wave, demulsification performance is increased, the water-oil separating effect is good, the integral water-oil separating equipment is concise, operation is convenient, and economic benefit is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separating of oil equipment of the water for crude oil, belong to separation equipment technical field.
Background technology
Crude oil water containing is the universal phenomenon in oilfield exploitation procedure.Wet crude must carry out processed before processing.The main method using standing realizes oil-water separation, the most also needs to add demulsifier to improve dehydrating effect.But some crude oil uses above traditional method cannot realize oil-water separation smoothly, such as tertiary oil recovery produced oil-in-water (o/w) emulsified crude oil, Reclaimed Crude Oil from Oily Produced Water ageing oil and some imported oil etc., due to its chemical composition and the complexity of emulsion structures, it is difficult to electric field method and chemical method breaking emulsion and dewatering.For this situation, it is necessary to research and develop other method to realize breakdown of emulsion.
Therefore, it should provide a kind of new technical scheme to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of separating of oil equipment of the water for crude oil.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
nullA kind of separating of oil equipment of the water for crude oil,Including separable cartridge,One-level dividing plate and two grades of dividing plates it are provided with inside separable cartridge,Fix with separable cartridge bottom one-level dividing plate,One-level passage it is provided with between one-level dividing plate top and separable cartridge,Two grades of dividing plate tops are fixed with separable cartridge,It is provided with secondary passage bottom two grades of dividing plates and between separable cartridge,Flash trapping stage cavity is formed between one-level dividing plate and separable cartridge inwall,The second-order separation cavity is formed between one-level dividing plate and two grades of dividing plates,Form three grades between two grades of dividing plates and separable cartridge inwall and separate cavity,Flash trapping stage cavity bottom side connects feeding mouth,Flash trapping stage inside cavity is provided with feeding device,Flash trapping stage cavity bottom is provided with primary precipitation groove,The second-order separation inside cavity is provided with ultrasonic generator,The second-order separation cavity and three grades of separation cavity bottoms are provided with level stillpot again,Three grades separate cavity side and are provided with outlet and oil-out.
The relevant content of technique scheme is explained as follows:
In technique scheme, feeding device includes tablet and rotating shaft on spiral, and on spiral, tablet is located in rotating shaft, and spiral is connected with feeding mouth bottom tablet, and on spiral, tablet top connects the second-order separation cavity by deflector.
Further technical scheme, flash trapping stage cavity top is provided with emulsifying additive mouth.
Preferably, three grades of separation inside cavity are provided with distributing damper.
Owing to technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
Utilizing mechanical vibration effect and the heat effect principle of ultrasound wave, increase demulsification so that overall water is separating of oil effective, overall machine is succinct, easy to operate, increases economic efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figures above: 1, separable cartridge;2, one-level dividing plate;3, two grades of dividing plates;4, one-level passage;5, secondary passage;6, flash trapping stage cavity;7, the second-order separation cavity;8, three grades separate cavity;9, feeding mouth;10, emulsifying additive mouth;11, tablet on spiral;12, rotating shaft;13, deflector;14, primary precipitation groove;15, ultrasonic generator;16, level stillpot again;17, outlet;18, oil-out;19, distributing damper.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one:
nullAs shown in Figure 1,A kind of separating of oil equipment of the water for crude oil of the present invention,Including separable cartridge 1,Separable cartridge 1 is internal is provided with one-level dividing plate 2 and two grades of dividing plates 3,Fix with separable cartridge 1 bottom one-level dividing plate 2,One-level passage 4 it is provided with between one-level dividing plate 2 top and separable cartridge 1,Two grades of dividing plate 3 tops are fixed with separable cartridge 1,It is provided with secondary passage 5 bottom two grades of dividing plates 3 and between separable cartridge 1,Flash trapping stage cavity 6 is formed between one-level dividing plate 2 and separable cartridge 1 inwall,The second-order separation cavity 7 is formed between one-level dividing plate 2 and two grades of dividing plates 3,Form three grades between two grades of dividing plates 3 and separable cartridge 1 inwall and separate cavity 8,Such structure is convenient installs、Dismounting and cleaning,Flash trapping stage cavity 6 bottom side connects feeding mouth 9,Flash trapping stage cavity 6 top is provided with emulsifying additive mouth 10,The effect of separation can be improved,Flash trapping stage cavity 6 is internal is provided with feeding device,Feeding device includes tablet 11 and rotating shaft 12 on spiral,On spiral, tablet 11 is located in rotating shaft 12,It is connected with feeding mouth 9 bottom tablet 11 on spiral,The impurity in crude oil can be understood again while feeding,On spiral, tablet 11 top connects the second-order separation cavity 7 by deflector 13,Facilitate access for the second-order separation cavity 7,Primary precipitation groove 14 it is provided with bottom flash trapping stage cavity 6,Material for primary precipitation groove 14 can separate again,The second-order separation cavity 7 is internal is provided with ultrasonic generator 15,Utilize mechanical vibration effect and the heat effect principle of ultrasound wave,Increase demulsification,Make overall water separating of oil effective,It is provided with level stillpot 16 again bottom the second-order separation cavity 7 and three grades of separation cavitys 8,Precipitated impurities,And can separate again,Three grades separate cavity 8 side and are provided with outlet 17 and oil-out 18,Outlet 17 is positioned on the downside of oil-out 18,Three grades separate cavity 8 inside and are provided with distributing damper 19,Prevent current excessive,Affect separating effect,Overall machine is succinct,Easy to operate,Increase economic efficiency.
Above-described embodiment only for technology design and the feature of the present invention are described, its object is to allow person skilled in the art will appreciate that present disclosure and to implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalence changes made according to spirit of the invention or modification, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
- null1. the separating of oil equipment of water for crude oil,Including separable cartridge,It is characterized in that: inside described separable cartridge, be provided with one-level dividing plate and two grades of dividing plates,Fix with separable cartridge bottom described one-level dividing plate,It is provided with one-level passage between described one-level dividing plate top and separable cartridge,Described two grades of dividing plate tops are fixed with separable cartridge,It is provided with secondary passage bottom described two grades of dividing plates and between separable cartridge,Flash trapping stage cavity is formed between described one-level dividing plate and separable cartridge inwall,The second-order separation cavity is formed between described one-level dividing plate and two grades of dividing plates,Form three grades between described two grades of dividing plates and separable cartridge inwall and separate cavity,Described flash trapping stage cavity bottom side connects feeding mouth,Described flash trapping stage inside cavity is provided with feeding device,Described flash trapping stage cavity bottom is provided with primary precipitation groove,Described the second-order separation inside cavity is provided with ultrasonic generator,Described the second-order separation cavity and three grades of separation cavity bottoms are provided with level stillpot again,Described three grades of separation cavity sides are provided with outlet and oil-out.
- A kind of separating of oil equipment of the water for crude oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding device includes tablet and rotating shaft on spiral, on described spiral, tablet is located in rotating shaft, being connected with feeding mouth bottom tablet on described spiral, on described spiral, tablet top connects the second-order separation cavity by deflector.
- A kind of separating of oil equipment of the water for crude oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flash trapping stage cavity top is provided with emulsifying additive mouth.
- A kind of separating of oil equipment of the water for crude oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described three grades of separation inside cavity are provided with distributing damper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510012688.XA CN105820834A (en) | 2015-01-10 | 2015-01-10 | Water-oil separating equipment used for crude oil |
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CN201510012688.XA CN105820834A (en) | 2015-01-10 | 2015-01-10 | Water-oil separating equipment used for crude oil |
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CN105820834A true CN105820834A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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CN201510012688.XA Pending CN105820834A (en) | 2015-01-10 | 2015-01-10 | Water-oil separating equipment used for crude oil |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106986564A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-28 | 吴金珠 | A kind of special cement impurity removing equipment |
CN110646579A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏志为科技有限公司 | Movable water quality monitoring device for river |
-
2015
- 2015-01-10 CN CN201510012688.XA patent/CN105820834A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106986564A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-28 | 吴金珠 | A kind of special cement impurity removing equipment |
CN110646579A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏志为科技有限公司 | Movable water quality monitoring device for river |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160803 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |