CN105817297B - Sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser - Google Patents

Sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105817297B
CN105817297B CN201610241673.5A CN201610241673A CN105817297B CN 105817297 B CN105817297 B CN 105817297B CN 201610241673 A CN201610241673 A CN 201610241673A CN 105817297 B CN105817297 B CN 105817297B
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China
Prior art keywords
bag
unit
crushing
dried
filling machine
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CN201610241673.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105817297A (en
Inventor
王胜国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangde Yongsheng Vegetable And Fruit Plantation Household Farm
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Guangde Yongsheng Vegetable And Fruit Plantation Household Farm
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Priority to CN201610241673.5A priority Critical patent/CN105817297B/en
Publication of CN105817297A publication Critical patent/CN105817297A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28618Feeding means
    • B02C2013/28636Feeding means of conveyor belt type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to chemical fertilizer processing equipment technical field, more particularly to sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser, including frame and charging aperture, also include the fertilizer bag supply unit for being arranged on the machine frame inside, open bag and pour out unit, drying unit and pack unit are crushed, the frame pours out the old bag outlet of unit, the new bag entrance of pack unit and discharging opening provided with bag is opened.The present invention can be automatically finished open bag and crushed work and carry out bag rebagged, and the present invention has the advantages of automaticity is high, and crush efficiency height, effect are good, chemical fertilizer is not easy loss and is lost in, small to Health Impact.

Description

Sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical fertilizer processing equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser to dry pack Machine.
Background technology
In agricultural production, the dosage of chemical fertilizer especially composite chemical fertilizer has accounted for very big proportion.Chemical fertilizer include ammonium chloride, Phosphate fertilizer and various organic fertilizers etc., caking phenomenon easily occurs in the place storage of long-distance transport or moister, it is existing The technology that the chemical fertilizer of caking crushes mostly manually is opened into bag to smash manually, this method has that crushing effect is poor, efficiency is low, and chemical fertilizer is easy The problem of being lost, or even endangering health of human body.
The Chinese utility model patent that patent publication No. is the U of CN 201728142, publication date is 2011.02.02 discloses A kind of compound fertilizer raw material crusher, it is made up of body, hopper, is provided with blade shaft in body, blade shaft is provided with blade;Blade The both ends of axle are connected with being located at the bearing of body two side.120 ° each other of setting of the two adjacent blades on blade shaft. The end of blade is provided with blade.
But the utility model has the problem of crushing effect is poor, efficiency is low, chemical fertilizer easily spills and occurred in crushing process Phenomenon is lost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser to dry sack filling machine, and it can be automatically finished open bag And crushed work and bag rebagged being carried out, the present invention has automaticity high, and crush efficiency is high, effect is good, chemical fertilizer not rapid wear Consumption be lost in, it is small to Health Impact the advantages of.
The solve the above problems technical scheme of use of the present invention is:Sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser, Including frame and charging aperture, in addition to the fertilizer bag supply unit of the machine frame inside is arranged on, opens bag and pour out unit, crushed Drying unit and pack unit, the frame, which is provided with, to be opened bag and pours out the outlet of unit old bag, the new bag entrance of pack unit and Discharging opening.The setting causes caking fertiliser is included opening bag, drying and crushing and the operation of bag rebagged all in the frame Complete, entire roboticized work, and there is the advantages of good crushing effect, efficiency high.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The fertilizer bag supply unit includes part and projects to the Shelf External First conveyer belt and conveyer belt tilt stand.
Further preferred technical scheme is:It is described open bag and pour out unit include the second conveyer belt, positioned at described second Drive bag folder above conveyer belt, it is described open bag folder be fixed on it is described open bag and pour out on unit mainboard, the bag of opening pours out unit master Plate is slided by support on the first slide rail, and the old bag outlet of unit is poured out for old bag to be moved into the bag of opening, described to drive bag folder Quantity be two.Opened described in the setting bag fixture have scratch the old fertilizer bag to have lumpd and cause caking fertiliser drop Onto second conveyer belt, the normal operation of follow-up drying and crushing work ensure that.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The bag of opening pours out unit mainboard provided with lifting motor for controlling two The individual connecting plate for driving bag folder.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The bag folder of opening includes geometrical clamp, and knot is poured out for fertilizer bag to be scratched The rotating clamp and rotary shaft of block chemical fertilizer, the geometrical clamp bottom is provided with close to the side of the rotating clamp to be used to hang broken bag Protuberance, the protuberance are provided with the tip pricked into fertilizer bag, are provided with the inside of the rotating clamp and draw the bag edge of a knife.Described in the setting Tip is penetrated at the fertilizer bag a to have lumpd, and the described stroke of bag edge of a knife is scratched at b, and the bag of opening clamps the fertilizer bag Sealing part simultaneously rises, and entirely opening bag pours out action for completion, has the advantages of fast and effective, caking fertiliser is not ended up in old bag.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The crushing drying unit includes crushing bin and driven by electric rotating machine Stirring crush post, the stirring crushes post across and into the crushing bin.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The crushing bin includes bottom plate, opening-closing plate, side plate and top plate, described Bottom plate includes two blocks of hang plates, and the interior survey face of the bottom plate is provided with heating plate.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The top plate is provided with passes through opening-closing plate rotary shaft for the opening-closing plate Complete the opening-closing plate electric rotating machine of Unscrew discharging.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The pack unit also includes being arranged on the pack new bag entrance of unit And the pack unit slide rail between discharging opening, it is described pack unit slide rail between be provided with pre-fixed for the new bag of fertilizer bag it is new Bag fixed frame.New bag fixed frame can fix the new bag for having filled chemical fertilizer and be moved into the discharging opening described in the setting, So that entirely pack automation of motions degree is further enhanced.
Further preferred technical scheme is:The height and the height phase of the bottom plate lower end of the pack unit slide rail Deng.
The present invention can be automatically finished open bag and crushed work and carry out bag rebagged, and the present invention has automaticity Height, crush efficiency is high, effect is good, and chemical fertilizer is not easy loss and is lost in, it is small to Health Impact the advantages of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of each unit position distribution in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that bag folder is driven in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is to open the active position schematic diagram that bag is clipped on fertilizer bag in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of crushing bin in the present invention(Eliminate the side plate of front end).
Embodiment
As described below is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not the scope of the present invention is defined.
Embodiment:As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4 and accompanying drawing 5, sack filling machine, bag are dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser Including rack 1 and charging aperture 2, in addition to the fertilizer bag supply unit 3 inside the frame 1 is arranged on, open bag and pour out unit 4, Drying unit 5 and pack unit 6 are crushed, the frame 1 pours out the old bag outlet 401 of unit provided with bag is opened, and pack unit is new Bag entrance 601 and discharging opening 602.Sack filling machine is dried in the crushing to be included opening bag, drying and crushing and bag rebagged to caking fertiliser Operation all complete in the frame 1, entire roboticized work, and the advantages of with good crushing effect, efficiency high.
The fertilizer bag supply unit 3 includes first conveyer belt 301 and the conveying that part is projected to outside the frame 1 Band tilt stand 302.
It is described open bag and pour out unit 4 include the second conveyer belt 401, drive bag folder above second conveyer belt 402 403, it is described open bag folder 403 be fixed on it is described open bag and pour out on unit mainboard 404, it is described open bag and pour out unit mainboard 404 pass through Support 405 is slided on the first slide rail 406, and the old bag outlet 401 of unit is poured out for old bag to be moved into the bag of opening, described to open bag Folder 403 quantity be two, it is described open bag folder 403 have scratch the old fertilizer bag to have lumpd and cause caking fertiliser drop Onto second conveyer belt, the normal operation of follow-up drying and crushing work ensure that.The bag of opening is poured out on unit mainboard 404 It is used to control the connecting plate 408 that bag folder 403 is driven described in two provided with lifting motor 407.The bag folder 403 of opening includes geometrical clamp 40301, the rotating clamp 40302 and rotary shaft 40303 of caking fertiliser, the geometrical clamp are poured out for fertilizer bag to be scratched 40301 bottoms are provided with the protuberance 40304 for being used for hanging broken bag, the protuberance close to the side of the rotating clamp 40302 40304 are provided with the tip 40305 pricked into fertilizer bag, and the inner side of rotating clamp 40302, which is provided with, draws the bag edge of a knife 40306, the tip 40305 are penetrated at the fertilizer bag a to have lumpd, and the described stroke of bag edge of a knife 40306 is scratched at b, it is described open bag folder 403 clamp it is described The sealing part of fertilizer bag and rising, complete it is whole open bag and pour out action, with fast and effective, caking fertiliser is not ended up in old bag The advantages of.
The stirring crushing post 503 for crushing drying unit 5 and including crushing bin 501 and being driven by electric rotating machine 502, institute State stirring and crush post 503 across and into the crushing bin 501.The crushing bin 501 includes bottom plate 50101, opening-closing plate 50102, side plate 50103 and top plate 50104, the bottom plate 50101 include two blocks of hang plates, the interior survey of the bottom plate 50101 Face is provided with heating plate 504.The top plate 50104 is provided with passes through opening-closing plate rotary shaft 50105 for the opening-closing plate 50102 Complete the opening-closing plate electric rotating machine 50106 of Unscrew discharging.
The pack unit 6 also includes the dress being arranged between the new bag entrance 601 of the pack unit and discharging opening 602 Bag unit slide rail 603, it is provided between the pack unit slide rail 603 and is used for the new bag fixed frame 604 that the new bag of fertilizer bag pre-fixes, The new bag fixed frame 604 can fix the new bag for having filled chemical fertilizer and be moved into the discharging opening 602 so that whole pack Automation of motions degree is further enhanced.The height and the height of the lower end of bottom plate 50101 of the pack unit slide rail 603 Spend equal.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be before present inventive concept not be departed from the technical field those of ordinary skill possessed knowledge Put that various modification can be adapted.These be all without creative modification, as long as in scope of the presently claimed invention all by To the protection of Patent Law.

Claims (9)

1. sack filling machine, including frame are dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser(1)And charging aperture(2), it is characterised in that:Also Including being arranged on the frame(1)Internal fertilizer bag supply unit(3), open bag and pour out unit(4), crush drying unit(5) And pack unit(6), the frame(1)The old bag outlet of unit is poured out provided with bag is opened(401), pack the new bag entrance of unit (601)And discharging opening(602);The bag of opening pours out unit(4)Including the second conveyer belt(402), positioned at the described second conveying Band(402)Drive bag folder in top(403), it is described to drive bag folder(403)Bag, which is opened, described in being fixed on pours out unit mainboard(404)On, institute State out bag and pour out unit mainboard(404)Pass through support(405)In the first slide rail(406)Upper slip, it is described for old bag to be moved to Open bag and pour out the old bag outlet of unit(401), it is described to drive bag folder(403)Quantity be two.
2. sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chemical fertilizer Bag supply unit(3)Including partly projecting to the frame(1)Outside first conveyer belt(301)And conveyer belt tilt stand (302).
3. sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to open bag Pour out unit mainboard(404)It is provided with lifting motor(407)Bag folder is driven described in two for controlling(403)Connecting plate(408).
4. sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Drive bag folder(403)Including geometrical clamp(40301), the rotating clamp of caking fertiliser is poured out for fertilizer bag to be scratched(40302)And Rotary shaft(40303), the geometrical clamp(40301)Bottom is close to the rotating clamp(40302)Side be provided be used for hang brokenly The protuberance of bag(40304), the protuberance(40304)Provided with the tip pricked into fertilizer bag(40305), the rotating clamp (40302)Inner side, which is provided with, draws the bag edge of a knife(40306).
5. sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crushing Drying unit(5)Including crushing bin(501)And by electric rotating machine(502)The stirring of driving crushes post(503), the stirring powder Broken post(503)Across and into the crushing bin(501).
6. sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The crushing Storehouse(501)Including bottom plate(50101), opening-closing plate(50102), side plate(50103)And top plate(50104), the bottom plate (50101)Including two blocks of hang plates, the bottom plate(50101)Medial surface be provided with heating plate(504).
7. sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The top plate (50104)It is provided with and is used for the opening-closing plate(50102)Pass through opening-closing plate rotary shaft(50105)Complete opening for Unscrew discharging Plywood electric rotating machine(50106).
8. sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The pack Unit(6)Also include being arranged on the pack new bag entrance of unit(601)And discharging opening(602)Between pack unit slide rail (603), the pack unit slide rail(603)Between be provided with and be used for the new bag fixed frame that pre-fixes of the new bag of fertilizer bag(604).
9. sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The pack Unit slide rail(603)Height and the bottom plate(50101)The height of lower end is equal.
CN201610241673.5A 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser Active CN105817297B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610241673.5A CN105817297B (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610241673.5A CN105817297B (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Sack filling machine is dried in a kind of crushing for caking fertiliser

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CN105817297B true CN105817297B (en) 2018-02-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106006068B (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-10-16 长沙市广鹏自动化设备有限公司 Particulate dust device for discharging and control system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1034194A (en) * 1988-01-14 1989-07-26 北京市农业生产资料公司 Do and mix the method and apparatus that comminution granulation is produced ammonium nitrate fertilizer
CN202030073U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-09 青岛港(集团)有限公司 Crushing device for bulk fertilizer before bagging
CN203140319U (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-08-21 烟台港化肥物流有限公司 Integrated device for sieving, crushing and purifying caking chemical fertilizers
CN203740247U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-30 青岛海力克机械设备有限公司 Large-scale chemical fertilizer bale breaker for group loading
CN204110448U (en) * 2014-08-22 2015-01-21 福建中锦新材料有限公司 A kind of solid-state caprolactam full-automatic bag system
CN204111614U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-21 山东海得斯肥业有限公司 A kind of compound fertilizer production equipment
CN104743164B (en) * 2015-03-05 2017-06-23 广西力源宝科技有限公司 A kind of automatic bag sheathing machine
CN105059623B (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-09-12 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究院 A kind of interlayer inner bag heat sealing device
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