CN105815339A - 一种防治植物癌症的药物及其生产方法 - Google Patents

一种防治植物癌症的药物及其生产方法 Download PDF

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CN105815339A
CN105815339A CN201610277940.4A CN201610277940A CN105815339A CN 105815339 A CN105815339 A CN 105815339A CN 201610277940 A CN201610277940 A CN 201610277940A CN 105815339 A CN105815339 A CN 105815339A
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medicine
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崔明华
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom not containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, e.g. polysulfides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

一种防治植物癌症的药物及其生产方法，属于农药技术领域，该药由五灵脂酸、氯溴异氰尿酸、黄原酸钾、0.01％芸苔素内酯、黄腐酸钾组成。其生产方法科学简单，无三废污染，产品对植物癌症和其它一些真菌性病害、细菌性病害、病毒性病害都有很好的防治效果。

Description

一种防治植物癌症的药物及其生产方法
技术领域
本发明属于农药技术领域，特别是一种能防治植物癌症的农药及其生产方法。
背景技术
枯萎病和黄萎病是危害棉花、花生、芝麻、豆类、瓜果类、蔬菜类等粮食作物和经济作物的主要病害，轻者减产，重者绝收。这两种病的传播力强，得了病的地块，作物的茎杆、种子、断根、土壤、肥料、水流、工具都可以成为传染源。且致病菌存活期长，适应性广，抗逆性特别强。因此这两种病在目前生产条件下，迅速蔓延且呈逐年上升趋势。这两种病的危害不仅遍及中国，而且遍及美、亚、非、欧、澳五大洲，是世界性的危险病害，目前中外尚无有效的防治先例。农业专家称这两种病为“植物的癌症”。世界范围内对这两种病的防治主要做法是：①实行植物检疫制度，严禁由病区调入带菌的种子；②建立无病留种田和保护基地，生产无病种子；③种子消毒处理；④药液处理病土；⑤轮作倒茬；⑥及时清除病残组织，烧毁或深埋；⑦科学管理。氮磷钾合理配比；开沟排水，降低地下水位；深翻土地，改善作物生态条件；⑧抗病品种选育；⑨利用常规消毒药品高锰酸钾、链霉素等复配；⑩合成新药，但至今无果。
目前市售的防治枯黄萎病的主要药物有：黄腐酸盐、枯黄灵丹、萎必克、枯黄青等。这些药物在预防枯黄萎病上有一定的效果。但植物患上了枯黄萎病。就不能有效抑制，更不能治愈，最多只能使作物保持几片青叶不死，而不能使作物开花结果，从而产量为零。
发明内容
本发明的目的是研制一种有效的抑制和治愈枯黄萎病的药物，使得了病的农作物不再被拔掉而是继续生长，开花结果，优质高产。为达上述目的，我们经过多次试验，筛选出以下配方，原料质量以吨计为：五灵脂酸80-120kg；氯溴异氰尿酸400-600kg；黄原酸钾180-250kg；0.01％芸苔素内酯3-5kg；黄腐酸钾余量。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明进一步阐述：
①按比例称取原料备用，原料质量以吨计为：
五灵脂酸100kg；氯溴异氰尿酸500kg；黄原酸钾200kg；0.01％芸苔素内酯4kg；黄腐酸钾196kg。
②将上述原料充分搅拌均匀，过气流粉碎，即为成品。
③使用方法：每袋30克，加15kg水(即1喷雾器)均匀喷雾于患病植物上。特别注意喷施于叶子背面。
本发明的积极效果是：
①效果好。本发明的产品对植物的癌症枯萎病和黄萎病不但能预防，而且能现症治愈。患病作物喷施本品后，一个星期内，能重新发出新芽，长出新枝，继续正常生长，正常开花结果。
②广谱性。本发明的产品不但对植物的癌症枯萎病和黄萎病有特效，而且对其它真菌性病害、细菌性病害和病毒性病害都有很好的防治效果。
③环保性。原料都变成了产品，生产过程无三废(废水、废气、废渣)污染。
④增产性。本发明的产品，有一定的生物活性，能促进营养生长和生殖生长，壮苗健株，保花保蕾，提高品质和产量。

Claims (2)

1.一种防治植物癌症的药物，其特征在于：该药由五灵脂酸、氯溴异氰尿酸、黄原酸钾、0.01％芸苔素内酯、黄腐酸钾组成。
2.根据权利要求书1所述的防治植物癌症的药物，其配方以吨计为：五灵脂酸80-120kg；氯溴异氰尿酸400-600kg；黄原酸钾180-250kg；0.01％芸苔素内酯3-5kg；黄腐酸钾余量。
CN201610277940.4A 2016-04-23 2016-04-23 一种防治植物癌症的药物及其生产方法 Pending CN105815339A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

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CN110946154A (zh) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-03 崔明华 一种多功能生物杀菌剂及其生产方法

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110946154A (zh) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-03 崔明华 一种多功能生物杀菌剂及其生产方法

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