CN105815328A - 一种豆虫专用杀虫剂 - Google Patents

一种豆虫专用杀虫剂 Download PDF

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CN105815328A
CN105815328A CN201610326674.XA CN201610326674A CN105815328A CN 105815328 A CN105815328 A CN 105815328A CN 201610326674 A CN201610326674 A CN 201610326674A CN 105815328 A CN105815328 A CN 105815328A
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insecticide
mebendazole
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hydrogen phosphate
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梁文荣
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/36Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种植物用杀虫剂的技术领域,尤其涉及一种豆虫专用杀虫剂。该杀虫剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:甲苯咪唑15‑20份、棕榈酸2‑5份、磷酸氢钙18‑22份、柠檬酸15‑20份、乙醇20‑30份、水500‑600份。本发明豆虫专用杀虫剂无毒害性,改变传统灭杀害虫方式防虫,害虫从叶面脱落后可再次利用,增加种植户收益,极其适合绿色有机种植。

Description

一种豆虫专用杀虫剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种植物用杀虫剂的技术领域,尤其涉及一种豆虫专用杀虫剂。
背景技术
豆青虫是豆天蛾的幼虫,主要寄主植物有大豆、绿豆、豇豆和刺槐等,豆天蛾每年发生1~2代,卵多散产于豆株叶背面,少数产在叶正面和茎秆上,每叶上可产1~2粒卵,豆虫世代重叠现象严重,虫卵量大,抗药性产生迅速,目前防治方法多以化学药剂灭杀为主,价格偏高,药性不足,对蔬菜品质影响较大。
发明内容
为解决现有豆虫防治存在的缺点,本发明提供一种豆虫防治新思路。
本发明采用的技术方案为,一种豆虫专用杀虫剂,该杀虫剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
甲苯咪唑15-20份、棕榈酸2-5份、磷酸氢钙18-22份、柠檬酸15-20份、乙醇20-30份、水500-600份。
将乙醇与棕榈酸混合,加热至55-60℃,持续搅拌至棕榈酸完全融化,得到溶液A;
将水与柠檬酸混合,加热至70-80℃后,加入磷酸氢钙,持续搅拌至磷酸氢钙完全融化,得到溶液B;
将溶液A与溶液B混合均匀,加入甲苯咪唑,搅拌至甲苯咪唑完全融化,放凉后,得到本发明一种豆虫专用杀虫剂。
本发明豆虫专用杀虫剂与常规化学杀虫剂功效不相同,常规化学杀虫剂主要目的是将豆虫灭杀,虽然效果立竿见影,但对蔬菜品品质影响较大,且豆虫极易产生抗药性,本发明豆虫专用杀虫剂并不以灭杀豆虫为直接目的,其主要目的是溶解豆虫分泌的粘液,降低豆虫叶面附着性,喷洒于蔬菜叶面后,可致豆虫在2小时内昏迷失去行动能力,并在30分钟内,使豆虫卵壳或成虫从叶面脱落,由于豆虫主要附着于蔬菜叶片背面,青虫卵壳或成虫很容易脱落至地面,种植户可自行进行清除或者采用生态种植模式,将鸡或其他食虫动物驱赶至种植地自由采食。
本发明豆虫专用杀虫剂无毒害性,改变传统灭杀害虫方式防虫,害虫从叶面脱落后可再次利用,增加种植户收益,极其适合绿色有机种植。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施例对本发明进行说明,但本发明保护范围并不仅限于实施例所描述的范围之内。
实施例1、一种豆虫专用杀虫剂,该杀虫剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
甲苯咪唑15份、棕榈酸2份、磷酸氢钙18份、柠檬酸15份、乙醇20份、水500份。
将乙醇与棕榈酸混合,加热至55℃,持续搅拌至棕榈酸完全融化,得到溶液A;
将水与柠檬酸混合,加热至70℃后,加入磷酸氢钙,持续搅拌至磷酸氢钙完全融化,得到溶液B;
将溶液A与溶液B混合均匀,加入甲苯咪唑,搅拌至甲苯咪唑完全融化,放凉后,得到本发明一种豆虫专用杀虫剂。
实施例2、一种豆虫专用杀虫剂,该杀虫剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
甲苯咪唑20份、棕榈酸5份、磷酸氢钙22份、柠檬酸20份、乙醇30份、水600份。
将乙醇与棕榈酸混合,加热至60℃,持续搅拌至棕榈酸完全融化,得到溶液A;
将水与柠檬酸混合,加热至80℃后,加入磷酸氢钙,持续搅拌至磷酸氢钙完全融化,得到溶液B;
将溶液A与溶液B混合均匀,加入甲苯咪唑,搅拌至甲苯咪唑完全融化,放凉后,得到本发明一种豆虫专用杀虫剂。

Claims (4)

1.一种豆虫专用杀虫剂,其特征在于,该杀虫剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
甲苯咪唑15-20份、棕榈酸2-5份、磷酸氢钙18-22份、柠檬酸15-20份、乙醇20-30份、水500-600份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种豆虫专用杀虫剂,其特征在于,该杀虫剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
甲苯咪唑16-19份、棕榈酸3-4份、磷酸氢钙19-21份、柠檬酸16-19份、乙醇22-27份、水530-560份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种豆虫专用杀虫剂,其特征在于,该杀虫剂由以下重量份数的原料制成:
甲苯咪唑17份、棕榈酸3.5份、磷酸氢钙20份、柠檬酸17份、乙醇25份、水550份。
4.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的一种豆虫专用杀虫剂,其特征在于,该杀虫剂在制作时:
将乙醇与棕榈酸混合,加热至55-60℃,持续搅拌至棕榈酸完全融化,得到溶液A;
将水与柠檬酸混合,加热至70-80℃后,加入磷酸氢钙,持续搅拌至磷酸氢钙完全融化,得到溶液B;
将溶液A与溶液B混合均匀,加入甲苯咪唑,搅拌至甲苯咪唑完全融化,放凉即可。
CN201610326674.XA 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 一种豆虫专用杀虫剂 Pending CN105815328A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1142890A (zh) * 1995-08-16 1997-02-19 玉环县三联生物化学厂 一种杀虫剂
CN101558771A (zh) * 2009-05-26 2009-10-21 刘兴健 一种活性杀虫剂
CN101405239B (zh) * 2006-03-31 2013-03-27 大塚农业科技株式会社 肥料组合物、其制造方法及使用方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1142890A (zh) * 1995-08-16 1997-02-19 玉环县三联生物化学厂 一种杀虫剂
CN101405239B (zh) * 2006-03-31 2013-03-27 大塚农业科技株式会社 肥料组合物、其制造方法及使用方法
CN101558771A (zh) * 2009-05-26 2009-10-21 刘兴健 一种活性杀虫剂

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨玉 等主编: "《新药临床应用指南》", 31 August 1997, 东南大学出版社 *

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