CN105814368B - Marine climate air-conditioning device - Google Patents
Marine climate air-conditioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105814368B CN105814368B CN201580002717.2A CN201580002717A CN105814368B CN 105814368 B CN105814368 B CN 105814368B CN 201580002717 A CN201580002717 A CN 201580002717A CN 105814368 B CN105814368 B CN 105814368B
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- air
- conditioning device
- marine climate
- humidifier
- salt bath
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
- F24F6/14—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air using nozzles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/04—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
- F24F7/013—Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F2006/008—Air-humidifier with water reservoir
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/04—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
- F24F2006/046—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements with a water pump
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of marine climate air-conditioning devices, it has for generating the fan (6) of air stream (6'), for utilizing mineralising, the humidifier (7) and UV light source (12) that water (3) especially containing sea salt humidifies air stream, the marine climate air-conditioning device the indoor climate being generated by it the effect of in terms of improved and especially realize the significant condition closer to real marine climate, in order to realize the marine climate air-conditioning device, it proposes according to the present invention, (6') humidifier (7) can be flowed by air stream and streamwise is arranged；The simulation climate room (11) after humidifier (7) is arranged in equipped with abut with humidifier (7) and streamwise；UV light source (12) so arranges, make the UV light source with UV illumination be shot through flow field simulation climatic chamber (11), humidified air stream (6') and humidifier (7) towards simulation climate room (11), the surface of passage of air (7').
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of marine climate air-conditioning device, there is the fan for generating air stream, be used to utilize mine
Change, the especially humidifier and UV light source that air stream is humidified of the water containing sea salt.
Background technique
Such as 3518456 A1 of DE discloses a kind of marine climate air-conditioning device of this type.Wherein it is known as therapeutic sky
The air conditioner of device is adjusted to there is injection apparatus as humidifier, for generating the fog from seawater and for generating
The air blower of air stream, air stream are passed through spraying and will be carried in exterior space by spraying.This is externally provided with UV light source, UV light source cloth
It sets in the region of air intake and had both irradiated the room air by air blower suction with UV light or irradiated and be used to form mist in slot
The seawater of gas.Wish to generate a kind of indoor climate corresponding to wave region inside information condition in this way, wherein especially also wishing
Being had an impact for solar spectrum is simulated within the scope of entire UV.
On the one hand air conditioner has different technological deficiencies.Therefore, it is also resulted in by the water that injection apparatus sprays saliferous
Salt crust inside air conditioner, especially with nozzle sheet, the salt crust can damage the function of air conditioner in a short time
Property.In addition, the spraying metal that can be corroded due to corrosiveness and damage air conditioner of saliferous and especially electric component, example
Such as fan and UV light source.Other than these technological deficiencies, another aspect air conditioner is in the indoor climate by being formed by air conditioner
And be conducive to only show limited effect in terms of healthily influencing and improving comfort.
Additionally known different other therapeutic air-conditioning devices and air humidifier.Such as in 10,054 562 A1 of DE
In disclose a kind of therapeutic air-conditioning device, wherein be conducted through and formed by water droplet by means of the air stream that air blower generates
Heavy curtain and therefore it is humidified.In addition, it is equipped with the UV light source for being irradiated to the water in water tank, it may in water to kill
Existing microorganism.
102 53 842 A1 of DE discloses a kind of therapeutic air-conditioning device, wherein the nothing for example by means of being flooded stain
Woven fabric carries out the humidification to air stream, and non-woven fabrics is flowed by air stream.It also is provided with UV light source herein, which is arranged in water storage appearance
Above device and the water surface is irradiated, to kill the germ or bacterium that may include in water.In addition, a kind of ionization apparatus is described,
The ionization apparatus should be arranged so that be entered in air stream by the ion that the ionization apparatus issues.
A kind of therapeutic air-conditioning device is disclosed in DE 440497, wherein the outside air being sucked is conducted through
The drop heavy curtain formed by liquid.UV radiation from UV light source also acts on the liquid in container.In addition, low frequency should be passed through
Electromagnetic signal realize that the structure of liquid or drop changes, structure change should advantageously influence therapeutic weather air.
Finally, US 4,686,069 discloses a kind of air humidifier, wherein air stream is by means of being located at two high-voltage electricity
Ventilative medium between pole --- such as porous sponge --- humidification.Porous sponge, which is immersed herein with its lower end, fills out
Water is suctioned in the slot of water-filling and therefore due to capillary force, water is discharged in air stream.This construction is not suitable for utilizing saliferous
Water work because since the atomization on sponge surface can rapidly result in the salinization of sponge.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of marine climate air-conditioning device, in the function of generated indoor climate
Efficacious prescriptions face is improved, and the obvious condition closer to real marine climate is especially realized.In addition, The present invention gives differences
Technological improvement, these improve so that the marine climate air-conditioning device in terms of reliability, vulnerability, service life, work noise with
And it is dramatically different with traditional air conditioner in manufacturing cost.
Here, present invention is primarily based on the depths to the factor and associated physical chemical process that influence marine climate
Enter to understand.
The purpose is realized by the feature of claim 1.Advantageous design scheme can be obtained by dependent claims.
For this marine climate air-conditioning device, realize purpose in the following way: humidifier can be flowed through by air
Stream and streamwise arrangement；The simulation gas being arranged in equipped with abutted with humidifier and streamwise after humidifier
Wait room；UV light source is so arranged, the UV light source is made to be shot through flow field simulation climatic chamber, humidified air stream and court with UV illumination
Humidifier surface to simulation climate room, by passage of air.
Introduction according to the present invention is particularly based on such understanding herein: UV is radiated to humidified and mineralising air stream
Effect causes the activation of the especially physical-chemical for the molecule and molecular group being included in.Meanwhile humidification dress is acted on
The UV radiation full of energy on the surface set leads to the decomposition of water-He salt particle, so that it is converted into the high part of dissolubility, this is molten
The high part of solution property is easier to be output to air stream.The different physical chemical process thus dissolved causes to imitate wave
Activation, activation after short times just can be indoors in terms of smell and in terms of taste in the operation of air conditioner
It is determined in air.
Importantly, according to the knowledge of inventor, for example, UV radiation effect and antimicrobial efficacy act not only on flowing
Or static water, and the interface for acting on humidified and mineralising air stream and being soaked by salt water, at interface
Upper hydrone and minerals are output to air stream.
In addition, when being equipped with ionization apparatus with for realizing comprising the ionization of molecule in the air stream, ocean gas
The effect of waiting air-conditioning device can further be promoted.It is important in this that ionization apparatus also portion equally in simulation climate room
Act on percolation simulation climate room, humidified air stream.It is this for example to be pressed by the height preloaded with about 10kV
The ionization apparatus that the arc discharge of electric unit is realized simulates a kind of state (as since friction electricity occurs in wave and the spray
As), and the state leads to the ionization of chemical group and molecule-or atom group in electric charge transfer and air stream.
Another particularly advantageous aspect according to the present invention, humidifier include salt bath unit, and the salt bath unit is vertical
Ground is mineralized water overflow and/or percolation, and is horizontally flowed by air stream.This salt bath unit is made of multiple micro-structures,
Micro-structure has approximately formed the bracket of water conservancy diversion, the bracket by the salt water of percolation salt bath unit with small liquid film covering and
And then on the one hand for minerals and hydrone are exported to air stream and form big surface, and on the other hand since its is porous
Property form only small flow resistance for air stream.Therefore this salt bath unit is shown as to can send out at present in different health resorts
Existing salt bath spills the simulation and miniaturization of drip apparatus, spills salt water in drip apparatus in salt bath and is guided through branch (Reissig), should
Branch is accumulated in the form of big beam for timbering.
It other than big surface, is also achieved in this salt bath unit, based on continuing the salt bath list that flows along the vertical direction
The liquid flow of member without forming mineralization and crust, mineralization and crust can interfere air flue and prevent moisture to
The transfer of air stream.In addition, avoid compared with jet nebulizer, salt water and mineralization reach metal or electric component, close
Envelope portion etc. and can cause there corrosion and material damage.
Preferably, salt bath unit is made of anti-UV and resistant to saline solution material.In the context of the present invention, preferably polyester is made
For the material of salt bath unit, salt bath unit is at least partly made of polyester.
It is particularly easy in the embodiment implemented one, salt bath net is used as salt bath unit, and the salt bath net is by non-absorption material
Material is made.This salt bath net also should just not play capillarity and in turn not water storage especially, because thus on the one hand reducing
Gas permeability, on the other hand since the water of storage will lead to the damage of salt bath net.
In the context of the present invention, the material of salt bath net is particularly preferably porous filter foam, such as polyester base or poly-
Urethano.In order to realize that good gas permeability, filter foam should have at least 0.5 to 2.5mm aperture.The modeling of filter foam
Material share should be lower than 8% percent by volume, the preferably percent by volume of 2-4%, most preferably about 3% volume herein
Percentage.In this filter foam, aperture is usually determined with the hole count of unit (ppi) per inch.In the context of the present invention,
Preferred aperture is 10 to 30ppi, is preferably averagely about 20ppi.
Optionally, salt bath unit can also by the twine, fabric or braided fabric of micro-structure, as polyester fiber forms,
Wherein, before equally applicable herein about the content of volume share.
Salt bath unit or salt bath net are preferably designed for field-replaceable unit, which can be simply from the phase of air conditioner
It is taken out in the support answered and passes through new unit replacement.If salt bath unit is due to the foreign matter of entrance --- as dust --- or by
It is functionally impaired at it in salt crust, then can easily take out the salt bath unit and by new unit replacement or
It cleans and reuses.Support for example can be designed as the form of slide-in chassis herein, and salt bath unit is together with holding frame quilt
It is inserted into the slide-in chassis.
In the operation of salt bath unit according to the present invention, relative to sprayer, occur < 100% in simulation climate room,
It is preferred that < 80% relative air humidity, to not occur the precipitation in shell and especially go out outside air conditioner in its air
Also there is not precipitation before mouthful.
In the preferred design of marine climate air-conditioning device according to the present invention, the lower area of air conditioner is designed as slot,
The slot is used as the container of mineralized water and equally by UV radiation source with the irradiation of UV light.On the one hand UV light is thus utilized in known manner
Antimicrobial efficacy, water tank is mesohalobic sterile to remain in, and the water for the salt bath unit that on the other hand flows can then drip
It is back in the slot for being designed as container, to ensure that the lasting circulation of water.
Marine climate air-conditioning device preferably has pump, which is delivered to the mineralized water from container on the top of salt bath unit
Region, mineralized water is from the upper area overflow and/or the salt bath unit that flows.Here, it is preferred that can be set positioned at salt bath unit
The distribution groove of top, water are essentially homogeneously distributed on the width of salt bath unit and are exported to the salt by the distribution groove
Bathe unit.Pump in this case and mineralising water from container only needed to be delivered to distribution groove, thus only need to pump power and
Conveying capacity proposes low technical requirements, it can constructs pump correspondingly simple and inexpensively.
Pump can be arranged in water tank in the form of immersible pump or can also be arranged in the form of suction pump water tank at this
It top and is preferably placed in above salt bath unit.The transmission power of pump is herein preferably between 50 and 300l/h.
Understanding according to the present invention, UV light source is preferably placed in simulation climate room or top, to be sent out by UV radiation source
UV radiation out is mainly effectively and effective on the surface towards simulation climate room of humidifier in simulation climate room.UV light
The radiant power in source or the luminous intensity injected in the active region of simulation climate room by UV light source are preferably in 10 and 20mW/
cm2In the range of, most preferably about 15mW/cm2。
(trial generates air stream as strong as possible so as to follow in these air conditioners with most known air conditioner
Ring room air as much as possible) it is different, present invention recognizes that, it has been enough by the extremely slight ventilation that the air conditioner carries out
Reach effect according to the present invention.Indoor ventilation is being occupied for example not by convection current, i.e. a large amount of air stream to climate regulation
It is dynamic, but the diffusion process for concentration balance based on Gay-Lussac's law or Fick diffusion theorem.
In order to unhinderedly be diffused process as far as possible, in marine climate air-conditioning device according to the present invention,
Fan, humidifier and simulation climate room are so arranged, wear air stream substantially linearly from air intake to air outlet slit
Flow marine climate air-conditioning device.Especially in air conditioner according to the present invention note that air stream in terms of flow technique not by
In vent passages, guide face and turn to face guidance.
Because of understanding according to the present invention, the extremely small and weak air stream with small flowing velocity and small volume flow is enough
It realizes effect according to the present invention, so fan can be correspondingly small size, and slowly continuously runs, to reduce
The fan noise of interference.The ventilation blower that the operation of compact and low noise especially can be used, as example its in computer housing that
Sample.In order to minimize blower-casting, it is particularly possible to use so-called bionical fan, that is, there is the rotor design of bionic optimization
Fan.It is preferred that so determining the size of fan and running fan, i.e., fan is 20 to 80m3In the range of/h, particularly preferably 30
To 60m3In the range of/h, and most preferably 40 to 50m3Return air quantity in the range of/h, and make air volume movement by simulation
Climatic chamber.
Understanding according to the present invention generates air stream particular preferably by fan, which substantially hierarchically flows
Salt bath unit.This is realized by the correspondingly high gas permeability of corresponding low flowing velocity and salt bath unit.
Participate in generate marine climate physical chemical process in terms of prove it is particularly effective be, 100 and 280nm it
Between UV-C within the scope of UV radiation, there are at least two wavelength in UV radiation, one of wavelength > 200nm compared with
In long wavelength range, another wavelength is within the scope of the shorter wavelength of < 200nm.Therefore, a kind of phase is preferably as UV light source
The light source answered, the light source generate the first radiation peak of the longer wavelength in the wave-length coverage of>200nm and in<200nm
Wave-length coverage in shorter wavelength the second radiation peak.It can certainly replace with two or more wave-length coverages
UV light source uses the UV light source of traditional only wavelength maximum with a such as 254nm.
Finally, another aspect of the present invention is related to a kind of control device, fan, UV light are manipulated by means of the control device
Source and pump, the pump are used to supply mineralized water for humidifier.Here, for marine climate air-conditioning device according to the present invention
Corresponding control circuit especially has switch on delay unit, which connects UV light source and pump first, and predetermined
Delay time after, fan is for example just connected after 5min.It therefore ensures that, is carrying out room air more by connecting fan
Before alternatively, it is initially formed corresponding marine climate inside marine climate air-conditioning device, and finally kills micro- life that may be present
Object.
Furthermore be proved, it can be advantageous to air duct is set between fan and salt bath unit, the air duct by
The air of fan suction is guided to salt bath unit.Thus the vortex that obvious noise reduces on the one hand is avoided result in, is on the other hand changed
Into air stream to the percolation of salt bath unit.It is further advantageous that air duct is only with the one of air stream load salt bath unit
Part, and other regions of salt bath unit in fan side externally and/or internally being screened by bulkhead or partition in air duct.
The region screened only limitedly facilitates to be atomized although in the vertical direction still by water overflow or percolation, because by
The region screened not by or only seldom by passage of air.Water consumption can be limited in this way.It herein can also be adjustably
Bulkhead is arranged, so as to simply match atomization quantity with user demand or space size.
Detailed description of the invention
Other feature of the invention, advantage and characteristic are explained below according to attached drawing and according to embodiment.Attached drawing is shown:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic structure of marine climate air-conditioning device according to the present invention with key diagram；
Fig. 2 schematically shows the process for participating in the realization of marine climate, and the present invention is based on the understandings to the process；
Fig. 3 is the equidistant external view of the embodiment of marine climate air-conditioning device according to the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the side view of the marine climate air-conditioning device of the opening of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the top view of the marine climate air-conditioning device of Fig. 3 being viewed from above, together with hiding profile；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view along Fig. 5 middle line A-A；
Fig. 7 is the isometric view of the marine climate air-conditioning device of Fig. 3, and the upper body of marine climate air-conditioning device is taken
Under；
Fig. 8 is the isometric view of the marine climate air-conditioning device of Fig. 3, and the lower case of marine climate air-conditioning device is taken
Under；
Fig. 9 is the histogram of measurement the effect of being used to indicate the salt bath unit used in embodiment；
Figure 10 shows another embodiment of the marine climate air-conditioning device with additional air duct with isometric view.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 schematically shows the mode of action of marine climate air-conditioning device 1 according to the present invention with key diagram.Ocean gas
Waiting air-conditioning device 1 includes shell 2, and the lower area 2' of shell is designed as the form of slot and is used as the container of the water 3 containing sea salt.Shell
Body 2 has air intake 4, and the filtering for suspended matter, fines, pollen etc. can extraly be arranged before air intake
Device 4'.In addition, shell 2 also has air outlet slit 5.Ventilation blower 6 is disposed in shell 2, which is taken out by air intake 4
Inhale room air, and generate by marine climate air-conditioning device 1 towards air outlet slit 5 substantially straight line air stream 6'.
Streamwise is disposed with salt bath unit 7 after ventilation blower 6, and salt bath unit is by air stream 6' court in the horizontal direction
It is flowed to the direction of air outlet slit 5.Salt bath unit is flowed by salt water along the vertical direction, and salt water has wet the micro- of salt bath unit 7
Small branch and structure are simultaneously flowed through along them.It is equipped with pump 8 thus, which is designed as immersible pump, immersible pump in this embodiment
The salt water from channel-shaped lower case 2' is delivered to the distribution groove 10 being arranged in above salt bath unit 7 by pipeline 9.Certainly
Immersible pump can also be replaced using suction pump, which can be arranged in the upper area of air conditioner.
The salt water by 8 conveying of pump is uniformly distributed in salt bath unit perpendicular to the distribution groove 10 that plotting planes extend
On width and salt water is introduced into the salt bath apparatus from top.Flow-guiding structure (its quilt of fine branch based on the salt bath unit
Salt water wetting and overflow), salt bath unit exports moisture and salt minerals to air stream 6'.After the salt bath unit 7 that flows, in salt
The salt water drips again when water is not output to air stream 6' is back in the lower case 2' as water tank.
Streamwise is connected to simulation climate room 11 on salt bath unit 7, which passes through shell 2 in side
Housing wall, the water surface of housing bottom or the liquid level 3 in lower case 2' is passed downwardly through, upwardly through lid 14 and along sky
It is defined by the surface 7' towards simulation climate room 11 of salt bath unit 7 in the direction of gas entrance 4.
The main element of simulation climate room 11 has UV lamp 12, which is arranged in the upper area of simulation climate room 11.
On the one hand UV lamp 12 irradiates the volume of air of the percolation simulation climate room 11 of air stream 6', on the other hand irradiate salt bath unit 7
It is located at the water surface of the salt water 3 in lower case 2' towards the surface 7' of simulation climate room 11 and last also irradiation.Here, carrying out
Physical chemical process that are different, being explained further further below and reaction.In addition, being disposed with inside simulation climate room 11
Ionization apparatus 13, the ionization apparatus act on the air stream 6' of percolation simulation climate room 11 and generate the atom-of negative load
And molecular group.
UV lamp 12 produces the shortwave UV light within the scope of the UV-C between 280 and 100nm.The radiation generated by UV lamp 12
Second radiation of the shorter wavelength of the first radiation peak and 185nm of longer wavelength of the spectrum with about 254nm is maximum
Value.Understanding according to the present invention, this radiation spectrum at least two wavelength in the range of>200nm and<200nm
It is preferably suited for causing and supports desired chemical reaction.It is led first in the light share of longer wavelength by its antimicrobial efficacy
When causing bactericidal effect known per se, the light share of understanding according to the present invention, shorter wavelength facilitates the chemical reaction, especially
It is in ozone (O3) participation under.
However it is noted here that, the present invention is never limited to using the UV lamp with two or more wavelength.On the contrary,
Also can be used in frame of the invention only with a kind of wavelength or only there is a kind of wave-length coverage, be, for example, 254nm or
Traditional UV lamp of 185nm.
Salt bath unit 7 is formed the salt bath net made of porous filter foam in embodiment, filter foam tool
There is the aperture of about 20ppi.Filter foam is made of the soft foamed material of open pore polyurethane, which has only
The plastics share of 3% percent by volume.This filter foam for example can be obtained and be had with 20 S of trade mark Panapor PPI
High UV- and salt water stability.Due to big aperture and its open cell type structure, works and do not have to filter foam nonabsorbable
There are capillary properties.On the contrary, filter foam can only be flowed by water and air under small flow resistance and provide for salt bath list
The ideal structure of member.Certainly, the present invention is not limited to using this special filter foam, but can be in salt bath unit
It is being arranged using a variety of other types of twines, fabric or braided fabric, branch or unbranched structure.
In order to be understood by the process that the present invention simulates, Fig. 2 participates in forming marine climate to be illustrated schematically to show
Factor.This aspect is the seawater 20 rich in minerals with its a large amount of different salt and other minerals, is on the other hand
The UV-C share for including in the influence of solar radiation 21, especially solar radiation, and be finally the wave 22 on seashore, in addition to
Except spray water, due to friction electricity, wave also results in negative ionization.These three factors is total in common " activation space "
Same-action just results in form marine climate, which is that the present invention attempts simulation.It simulates this and swashs in simulation climate room 11
Space living.
The principle of marine climate air-conditioning device 1 according to shown in Fig. 1, the UV-C radiation rich in energy of UV lamp 12 is
Reach the liquid film on the surface 7' of salt bath net 7 and lead to the decomposition of water-He salt particle on the transition face, water and salt particle by
This is changed into the high part of dissolubility, and the high part of dissolubility, which realizes, more easily to be exported into air stream, as in ocean
In fringe region continuously by the rock-of alluvion or seabeach bank the case where it is such.
Meanwhile the air stream of load moisture and mineralising of the UV-C radiation effects rich in energy inside simulation climate room 11
6', middle section 11' are used as " active region ".UV radiation effects is the minerals of dissolution and humidified in water
The chemical combination structure of the air molecule of air stream, and various reactions are triggered there.Here, yet forming the molecule and chemistry of activation
Group, especially form are singlet oxygen, which then " is discharged " in vapor by actively excitation again and again suction
The energy of receipts is exported into hydrone.
Ionization apparatus 13 produces electric arc by means of the plasma discharge of the high pressure of such as 10kV, which causes
The molecular group or atom group of different chemical group and ionization are formed in air stream.Here, having at least one azygous
The atom or molecule of electronics are referred to as chemical group, most of it is especially reactive.
Following temporary and lasting atom group or molecular group: H are produced in activation space in a word2O, H+, O=,
H, OH, O2, O3, H2O2, O2H, Cl2, ClO, Cl2O and the mineral portion of a variety of decomposition, they correspond in wave region
Partially and facilitates well-known sanatory and have the marine climate for curing curative effect.
On the other hand, the measurement outside the marine climate air-conditioning device in room air does not almost show the increasing of ozone concentration
Add.Such case firstly because ionization apparatus 13 influence, which reduces again immediately at UV-C parts of shortwave
The ozone formed under the action of volume, however lead to the positive excitation of the hydrone for including in the air stream and mineral parts herein
Or activation.
The embodiment of marine climate air-conditioning device according to the present invention is shown in Fig. 3 to 8, the marine climate air-conditioning device
The principle work illustrated according to Fig. 1.
Marine climate air-conditioning device 1 is shown with equidistant external view in Fig. 3.It has the shell 2 of one liang of component type, the shell
Body has lower case 2' and upper body 2 ".Air intake 4 with air grid is located at upper body 2 " in.Relative to sky
Gas entrance 4 and air outlet slit is snugly arranged in Fig. 3 in turn.In the front of air conditioner 1, there are also manipulation area 15, air conditioners
It can be put into operation by manipulation area and different adjustings can be carried out.Such as adjustable timing function or different logical
The wind stage.
The air conditioner opened has been shown ... in a side view in Fig. 4.Here, by upper body 2 " and connect with the upper body
1 content of air conditioner is removed from lower case 2' together.This helps to clean lower case 2', which is used as receipts simultaneously
Collect slot and the container for water, water is for air wetting and by ocean minerals mineralising.
" content " of marine climate air-conditioning device 1 can be regarded as bottom plate 16, the bottom plate by means of three tubuloses pillar
18 connect with upper body 2'.The pump 8 for being configured to immersible pump is secured on bottom plate 16, pump is defeated water from container by pipeline 9
It send to the upper area for being located at the subsequent salt bath net 7 of pump.The salt bath net 7 is made of foregoing filtration foam and is maintained at frame 17
In, the removable loose ground of the frame and upper body 2 " are connect, so that salt bath net 7 removes when needed in order to clean and when needed
It can also replace.
Bottom plate 16 is functioned firstly as the carrier for pumping 8 herein.Alternatively, however, when frame correspondingly Stability Design, pump 8
It can also be directly secured on the frame 17 of salt bath net 7, so as to save bottom plate 16 and affiliated pillar 18.
Fig. 5 shows the view of marine climate air-conditioning device 1 from top, and wherein dotted line shows wheel hiding inside air conditioner
It is wide.There are air intake on right side in shell 2, which is equipped with corresponding millipore filter.Exist on left side
Air outlet slit 5.Ventilation blower 6 is arranged at 4 rear of air intake.There is pump 8 on air conditioner bottom, pump is by pipeline 9 sea
Water is delivered to distribution groove 10, and distribution groove is located at 7 top of salt bath net.It is disposed generally on the salt bath net 7 among shell 2 and divides sky
The inner space of device is adjusted, and therefore forms simulation climate room 11 on its side away from fan 6, is deposited above simulation climate room
In UV lamp 12.
In the farther left side of UV lamp 12 there are the ionization apparatus 13 shown in dotted line, the ionization apparatus is by means of high pressure
Electric arc is lighted in electric discharge, which results in the ionization of molecule and suspended particulates in simulation climate room.Equally in air-conditioning
In the upper area of device, there is the control device 19 only schematically shown herein, control device manipulation below manipulation area 15
Fan 6, pump 8, UV lamp 12 and ionization apparatus 13.
The section along Fig. 5 section line A-A is shown in Fig. 6.Can clearly it see herein, it is vertical in air conditioner in centre
The salt bath net 7 of arrangement and its frame 17 and the distribution groove 10 just extended substantially horizontally on the net in salt bath, in distribution groove
It has been passed through the pipeline 9 from pump 8.Fan 6 is arranged on the right side of salt bath net 7, fan passes through 4 draw outside air of air intake
And air stream is generated, air stream percolation salt bath net 7.
Adjacently there is simulation climate room 11 in 7 left side of salt bath net and with salt bath net.Simulation climate room 11 is three sides
It is defined on face by shell 2, defined towards fan 6 by salt bath net 7 on right side and is defined upwards by lid 14, exist in the side of covering and control
Electronic building brick and UV lamp 12 in device 19 processed.The UV lamp, which exposes in simulation climate room 11 and both irradiates percolation, simulates gas
Wait room 11, humidified volume of air, also irradiate salt bath net 7 towards simulation climate room 11 surface and be in lower case
Liquid volume in body 2'.Lid 14 is positioned at upper body 2 " inside inner casing 2a part, " can be with thus upper body 2
It is individually removed in the case where the content of not air conditioner, for example to replace UV lamp or maintenance control when needed
Device 19.The permeable window of UV can be optionally set before UV lamp 12.
Upper body 2 is individually removed in Fig. 7 ", so as to approach UV lamp 12 and control module 19.In addition it is also possible to
Replacement is located at the millipore filter (not shown) after the air grid of air intake 4 in such state.
Control module 19 especially includes the beginning control circuit herein, which has switch on delay unit,
Switch on delay unit connects UV light source and pump first, and just connects fan after scheduled delay time, such as 5min.However
In addition, corresponding to the pass user's input that manipulation area 15 carries out, control module 19 also controls different other operating parameters, such as
Timing function or different ventilating stages.
Finally, Fig. 8 shows the isometric view together with the lower case 2' removed of marine climate air-conditioning device, realize to
Observation in simulation climate room 11 that is being divided by salt bath net 7 and being irradiated by UV lamp by means of UV light.Pass through the pumping in bottom plate 16
Inhaling opening can recognize the bottom surface of pump 8.A part of fan 6 can also be seen in the right lateral side of salt bath net 7 and its holding frame frame 17.
There is distribution groove 10 above salt bath net 7, the water of mineralising is since distributing groove to be evenly distributed in the width of salt bath net
On mode be output in the salt bath net.
Measurement result is shown, which shows compared with pure evaporation through salt bath according to the present invention in Fig. 9
Salt output of the unit into air stream.Digital value shows the salinity as unit of grams per liter.First column is related to 33.7 grams per liters
Initial value, as occurring in normal seawater.Second column 32 shows to fill after work in 24 hours in marine climate air-conditioning
Set the salinity in remaining remaining water.This is slightly elevated to 43.7 grams per liters.Third column shows fiducial value, wherein
Same amount of liquid is taken away from salt water by pure evaporation.Here, salinity is increased to 59.25 grams per liters.4th column 34
Show to export in pure evaporation down toward the salt of room air, salt output is obtained by measurement.Under pure evaporation, only 5.75
The salt of grams per liter is output to room air.In contrast to this, last column 35 show by salt bath unit according to the present invention to
The salt of room air exports.Salt output is total up to 15.55 grams per liters in 24 hours measuring sections, and is, for example, in turn
Three times when passing through evaporation of seawater in air wetting are big.Therefore, show edge according to the present invention with measuring impressive
The advantageous effect for the salt bath net that vertical direction is used by the salt bath unit that salt water flows or thus.
The transmission power about circulating pump of example above and about the air stream by fan circulation size is true
Surely it is related to the air conditioning in the room for the order of magnitude between the typical air conditioner of operation and 20 and 100qm, as example
As will appear under the occupancy typically occurred.However at this point it can be pointed out that the present invention is not limited to design in this way
Air conditioner.On the contrary, larger or smaller air conditioner can be realized with principle according to the present invention, wherein size determination is adapted to
Corresponding applicable cases.Such as the marine climate air-conditioning device accordingly designed can be integrated in biggish room or office is answered
In fit ventilation device, so as to middle ground provide marine climate for multiple rooms or accordingly humidify, mineralising and activation
Air.It is same to can be achieved, the down-scaled version of the air conditioner is designed to be used to be only supplied lesser room, such as in hotel.
The improvement project of marine climate air-conditioning device shown in Fig. 3 to 8 is shown in FIG. 10.Here, top 2 " is taken
Under, so as to see the salt bath net 7 with distribution groove 10 being maintained in frame 17 being located therein.Before salt bath net 7
Air duct 40 is arranged, the front that the fan equally removed herein in the assembled state is located at air duct is passed through on mouth.Cause
This, air duct 40 guides on the air to salt bath net 7 aspirated by fan between fan and salt bath net 7.Thus it avoids
Vortex and turbulent flow, vortex and turbulent flow can interference easy to form noise or shield fan noise.Thus air conditioner is being run
Middle noise may be significantly smaller.In addition, improving air stream to the percolation of salt bath net 7.
In addition, the fringe region of salt bath net 7 is screened on the side of fan by the bulkhead 41 around air duct 40.Salt
The a part of net 7 in the section of air duct 40 is bathed to screen by bulkhead 42.Therefore, the only a part of salt bath net 7 is by air
Stream load, and the other parts of salt bath net 7 are screened.The region screened although by water overflow or worn along the vertical direction
Stream, however only limitedly facilitates to evaporate because its not by or only not half by passage of air.It in this way can be with
Limit water consumption.Bulkhead 42 is especially adjustable, thus evaporation capacity can by the region of passage of air zoom in or out come
Adapt to user demand or space size.
It is also seen that bulkhead 41 is a part of withdrawable rack 17 or drawer in Figure 10, salt bath net 7 is from top together with interior
Portion keeps frame (not shown) to be inserted into the withdrawable rack.Therefore, it can simply be replaced when salt bath net is dirty or crust.
Therefore, the salt bath net that itself can be manufactured extremely inexpensively using corresponding filter foam net can be structured as can be more
It changes product or consumables and is provided as standby.
Claims (24)
1. a kind of marine climate air-conditioning device, the marine climate air-conditioning device has for generating the fan of air stream (6')
(6), the humidifier (7) and UV light source (12) that air stream is humidified for water (3) using mineralising, containing sea salt,
It is characterized in that,
(6') the humidifier (7) can be flowed by air stream and streamwise is arranged；Equipped with what is abutted with humidifier (7)
And streamwise is arranged in the simulation climate room (11) after humidifier (7)；UV light source (12) is so arranged, the UV light is made
Source with UV illumination be shot through flow field simulation climatic chamber (11), humidified air stream (6') and towards simulation climate room (11),
(7') by humidifier (7) surface of passage of air.
2. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1, wherein be additionally provided with for make be included in air stream (6') in
Gas particles ionization ionization apparatus (13), which so arranges, makes the ionization apparatus in simulation gas
Wait air stream that percolation simulation climate room is acted in room (11), humidified (6').
3. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the humidifier (7) includes salt bath list
Member, which is arranged to be mineralized water (3) vertically overflow and/or percolation, and (6') can horizontally be worn by air stream
Stream.
4. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 3, wherein the salt bath unit (7) is by anti-UV and salt water resistance
Material be made.
5. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 3, wherein the salt bath unit (7) is at least partly by gathering
Ester is made.
6. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 3, wherein the salt bath unit (7) is designed as salt bath net, should
Salt bath net is made of non-aspirated materials.
7. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 6, wherein the salt bath net (7) is by porous filter foam
It is made.
8. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 7, wherein the filter foam has the hole of 0.5~2.5mm
Diameter.
9. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 7, wherein the filter foam has per inch 10 to 30
The aperture in hole.
10. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 7, wherein the filter foam has average per inch 20
The aperture in a hole.
11. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 3, wherein salt bath unit (7) the twining by micro-structure
Tying object, fabric or braided fabric composition, the micro-structure can be soaked by the mineralized water (3) of percolation salt bath unit (7).
12. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein (2') the lower area of air conditioner is designed as
Slot, the slot are used as the container of mineralized water (3) and equally at least partly by UV radiation source (12) with the irradiations of UV light.
13. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the marine climate air-conditioning device has pump
(8), the pump is the upper area for being delivered to humidifier (7) from the mineralized water (3) of container (2'), and mineralized water is from the upper zone
Domain is output to humidifier (7) and overflow and/or the humidifier that flows.
14. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 12, wherein such cloth above the humidifier (7)
It is equipped with distribution groove (10), makes side of the water from distribution groove (10) to be substantially homogeneously distributed on the width of humidifier (7)
Formula is exported to humidifier, and wherein, and pump (8) is so arranged, is made to pump being delivered to point from the mineralized water (3) of container (2')
With groove (10).
15. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the UV light source (12) is arranged in simulation gas
In time room (11) or top.
16. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein fan (6), humidifier (7) and simulation
Climatic chamber (11) so arranges, makes described in (6') air stream substantially linearly flows from air intake (4) to air outlet slit (5)
Marine climate air-conditioning device.
17. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fan (6) is bionical fan.
18. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 3, wherein the fan (6) generates air stream, the air
Stream hierarchically flows salt bath unit (7).
19. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the UV light source (12) has in > 200nm
Wave-length coverage in longer wavelength the first radiation peak and the shorter wavelength in the wave-length coverage of < 200nm
Two radiation peaks.
20. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, the marine climate air-conditioning device has for grasping
The control circuit (9) of fan (6), UV light source (12) and pump (8) is controlled, which is used to supply mineralized water for humidifier (7)
(3), wherein control circuit (9) has switch on delay unit, which connects UV light source (12) and pump (8) first,
And fan (6) are just connected after scheduled delay time.
21. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the humidifier (7) is designed as can be more
Component is changed, which can take out from the support of air conditioner.
22. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein between fan (6) and humidifier (7)
Equipped with air duct (40), which guides the air by fan (6) suction to salt bath unit (7).
23. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 22, wherein the air duct (40) only makes humidifier
(7) a part is loaded by air stream, and other regions of humidifier (7) pass through in fan side in the outer of air duct (40)
The bulkhead (41,42) of portion and/or inside is screened.
24. marine climate air-conditioning device according to claim 23, wherein the bulkhead (41,42) is arranged to adjust
, so as to zoom in or out by humidifier (7) region of passage of air.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014204916.4A DE102014204916A1 (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2014-03-17 | Marine air conditioner |
| DE102014204916.4 | 2014-03-17 | ||
| PCT/EP2015/055515 WO2015140143A1 (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Seawater air-conditioning system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105814368A CN105814368A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105814368B true CN105814368B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=52829060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580002717.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105814368B (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Marine climate air-conditioning device |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3120084B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105814368B (en) |
| AR (1) | AR099774A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102014204916A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201541031A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015140143A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3163181B1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2020-12-02 | LG Electronics Inc. | Air conditioner and control method thereof |
| DE202016104471U1 (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-19 | Cerberus Ag | Device for humidifying room air |
| GB201900016D0 (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-02-13 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Air treatment apparatus |
| US11274837B2 (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2022-03-15 | Robert Benzinger | System and method for natural air conditioning |
| CN111425419A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-17 | 宁波卡帝亚电器有限公司 | Bladeless fan |
| DE102020007052A1 (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-19 | Hydac Process Technology Gmbh | sterilization device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3518456C2 (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1990-02-22 | Schuwerk, Fritz | |
| DE4410497A1 (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1995-09-28 | Girrbach Sigrun | Healing air conditioner |
| EP0693659A2 (en) * | 1994-07-23 | 1996-01-24 | Metrax GmbH | Curative air conditioner |
| CN1724950A (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2006-01-25 | 斯兰特/芬公司 | Humidifier with improved uv disinfection |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE440497C (en) | 1925-04-02 | 1927-02-08 | Habaemfa Hallesche Baeckerei M | Broetch dough dividing and rounding machine |
| CH660569A5 (en) | 1985-06-26 | 1987-05-15 | Eltex Elektrostatik Gesellscha | METHOD FOR MOISTURIZING A PLATE CYLINDER OF AN OFFSET PRINTING MACHINE AND OFFSET PRINTING MACHINE. |
| DE10054562C2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2002-11-21 | Elista & Heinzl Gmbh | Healing air conditioner |
| JP2003240283A (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-27 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | Humidifier |
| DE10253842A1 (en) | 2002-11-14 | 2004-06-03 | Annick Reiner | Healing air conditioner |
-
2014
- 2014-03-17 DE DE102014204916.4A patent/DE102014204916A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-03-17 EP EP15715989.8A patent/EP3120084B1/en active Active
- 2015-03-17 WO PCT/EP2015/055515 patent/WO2015140143A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-03-17 TW TW104108463A patent/TW201541031A/en unknown
- 2015-03-17 CN CN201580002717.2A patent/CN105814368B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-03-17 AR ARP150100798A patent/AR099774A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3518456C2 (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1990-02-22 | Schuwerk, Fritz | |
| DE4410497A1 (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1995-09-28 | Girrbach Sigrun | Healing air conditioner |
| EP0693659A2 (en) * | 1994-07-23 | 1996-01-24 | Metrax GmbH | Curative air conditioner |
| CN1724950A (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2006-01-25 | 斯兰特/芬公司 | Humidifier with improved uv disinfection |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR099774A1 (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| DE102014204916A1 (en) | 2015-09-17 |
| WO2015140143A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
| EP3120084B1 (en) | 2018-04-18 |
| CN105814368A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| EP3120084A1 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| TW201541031A (en) | 2015-11-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170615 Address after: German Express Applicant after: ES Technologies Ltd. Applicant after: Laura Isabel Reiner Address before: Al tech, Germany Applicant before: Ulrich Kenob Applicant before: Laura Isabel Reiner Effective date of registration: 20170615 Address after: Al tech, Germany Applicant after: Ulrich Kenob Applicant after: Laura Isabel Reiner Address before: Kloten Switzerland Applicant before: RSV MAN AG Applicant before: Laura Isabel Reiner |
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