CN105810876A - Lead-acid storage battery - Google Patents

Lead-acid storage battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105810876A
CN105810876A CN201610211429.4A CN201610211429A CN105810876A CN 105810876 A CN105810876 A CN 105810876A CN 201610211429 A CN201610211429 A CN 201610211429A CN 105810876 A CN105810876 A CN 105810876A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bus
bar
pole group
lead
negative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610211429.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105810876B (en
Inventor
朱溢慧
吴秋菊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chaowei Power Group Co Ltd
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Chaowei Power Supply Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610211429.4A priority Critical patent/CN105810876B/en
Publication of CN105810876A publication Critical patent/CN105810876A/en
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Publication of CN105810876B publication Critical patent/CN105810876B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/531Electrode connections inside a battery casing
    • H01M50/54Connection of several leads or tabs of plate-like electrode stacks, e.g. electrode pole straps or bridges
    • H01M50/541Connection of several leads or tabs of plate-like electrode stacks, e.g. electrode pole straps or bridges for lead-acid accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/12Construction or manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/12Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/14Assembling a group of electrodes or separators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a lead-acid storage battery. The lead-acid storage battery comprises a shell and a pole group, wherein the pole group is arranged in a pole group installation groove of the shell and comprises at least two single pole groups, wherein a first single pole group comprises a positive plate and a negative plate, a second single pole group comprises a positive plate and a negative plate, positive tabs on the positive plate of the first single pole group are connected through a positive busbar, negative tabs on the negative plate of the second single pole group are connected through a negative busbar, the positive busbar of the first single pole group and the negative busbar of the second single pole group are connected through a busbar cross-bridge connection element, and the thickness of the positive busbar or the negative busbar is gradually increased towards a direction of the cross-bridge connection element. With the design of the busbars in the lead-acid storage battery, provided by the invention, the lead dosage of the busbars can be greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of lead-acid accumulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to lead-acid accumulator.
Background technology
In view of the high-performance that lead-acid battery has been found to, low cost, easily reclaiming and reliable safety, it is widely used at present in the scope in the whole world. and lead-acid accumulator, is that a kind of electrode is mainly made up of plumbous and active material, and electrolyte is the accumulator of sulfuric acid solution.In China, most enterprises has all adopted cast welding machine to weld lead acid accumulator pole group, to substitute artificial welding manner.When adopting cast welding machine welding pole group, cast welding quality and production efficiency are have critically important impact by the structural design of pole group bus-bar.And the bus structures that conventional lead acid cast welding storage battery uses, its cross section is rectangle, and the end face of bus-bar is also flat, and therefore consumption of lead is more.How price plumbous at present, reduce the use of lead, becomes the focus that people pay close attention to.Meanwhile, the design of tradition bus structures so that when pole group carries out cast welding, plumbous liquid measure is many, and cooling is slow, had both consumed substantial amounts of lead, and had affected again production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of lead-acid accumulator, including housing, pole group, described pole group is arranged in pole group's mounting groove of described housing, described pole group includes at least 2 single pole groups, described first single pole group includes positive plate and negative plate, described second single pole group includes positive plate and negative plate, anode ear on the positive plate of described first single pole group is connected by positive bus, negative electrode lug on the negative plate of described second single pole group is connected by negative bus-bar, the positive bus of described first single pole group and second single pole group's negative bus-bar are connected by bus-bar bridge connector, the thickness of described positive bus or negative bus-bar is stepped up towards the direction of bridge connector.
Further, the thickness of described positive bus or negative bus-bar is that notch cuttype increases towards the direction of bridge connector.
Further, described positive bus or negative bus-bar include upper and lower surface, and described upper surface is notch cuttype upper surface, and described lower surface is plane.
Further, circular sliding slopes is passed through between described notch cuttype upper surface.
Further, the upper surface of described bus-bar is 1mm to the beeline of described bus-bar lower surface.
Further, the maximum gauge position of described bus-bar is positioned at the bridge junction that collapses of bus-bar.
Further, thickness minimum thickness is maximum gauge the 1/5 of described bus-bar.
Further, the thickness of described positive bus or negative bus-bar is that plagiohedral increases towards the direction of bridge connector.
Further, the maximum gauge position of described bus-bar is positioned at the bridge junction that collapses of bus-bar.
Further, thickness minimum thickness is maximum gauge the 1/5 of described bus-bar.
The design of bus-bar in the lead-acid accumulator that the invention provides, it is possible to be substantially reduced bus-bar consumption of lead, improves production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the box body structure figure of existing lead-acid accumulator;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of existing pole group;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of bus-bar of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of lead-acid accumulator, including housing 1, pole group 10.Housing 1 can include six pole group's mounting groove 11. pole group 10 can include six single pole groups, as: the first single pole group 2, the second single pole group of single pole group 3. 6 is arranged in pole group's mounting groove 11 of housing 1, first single pole group 2 includes positive plate and negative plate, negative electrode lug on the negative plate of the first single pole group 2 is connected by negative bus-bar 6, anode ear on the positive plate of the first single pole group 2 is connected by negative bus-bar 7, anode ear on the positive plate of the second single pole group 3 is connected by positive bus 9, negative electrode lug on the negative plate of single pole group is connected by negative bus-bar 8, the positive bus 7 of the first single pole group 2 is connected by bus-bar bridge connector (not shown) with the negative pole pole bus-bar 8 of the corresponding second single pole group 3.Single pole group's quantity of the present invention can select according to actual needs.
Showing the structure of positive bus of the present invention or negative bus-bar as shown in Figure 3, other structures of the present invention are identical with existing battery structure.Illustrate for positive plate bus-bar below.The anode ear 5 of positive plate is connected as one by positive bus 100, and positive bus 100 is connected with corresponding negative bus-bar by bridge connector 4.The thickness of positive bus 100 is being stepped up towards the direction of bridge connector 4.Positive bus 100 includes upper surface 101 and lower surface, and upper surface 101 is preferably notch cuttype upper surface, and by circular sliding slopes between notch cuttype upper surface, thus being conducive to producing the demoulding, lower surface is plane.The upper surface of bus-bar it is preferably provided as 1mm to the beeline of bus-bar lower surface, so can ensure that the electric conductivity of bus-bar.The maximum gauge position of bus-bar is positioned at the bridge junction that collapses of bus-bar.The thickness of positive bus 100 it is preferably provided as the thickness away from bridge connector 4 is the thickness near bridge connector 4 1/5, and namely the thickness minimum thickness of positive bus 100 is set to the 1/5 of maximum gauge.Additionally bridge connector 4 is preferably disposed on the centre position of bus-bar, and the maximum gauge position of such positive bus 100 is positioned at the centre position of bus-bar. and negative bus-bar can be configured in the same way.Upper surface 101 can also be inclined-plane, and namely positive bus 100 thickness is that plagiohedral increases towards the direction of bridge connector, and upper surface is chamfered surface, and lower surface is plane.
The thickness of the bus-bar of the present invention is arranged, owing to no matter electric current is to flow into or flow out, always maximum near the electric current of the bridge that collapses, therefore the thickness of bus-bar arranges positive bus thickness or the direction that the thickness of negative bus-bar is all as near bridge connector is increasing, and along with the increase of pole plate, electric current becomes stepped increase, and the technique effect of the present invention is all the more obvious.For compacted accumulator 6-12: the weight of bus-bar can reduce 20%, one battery can save about 20g, and owing to the plumbous liquid at pole place tails off, rate of cooling is accelerated, therefore improve the production efficiency of 10-20%% relative to tradition bus structures, therefore shorten the production cycle.The design of bus-bar in the lead-acid accumulator that the invention provides, it is possible to be substantially reduced bus-bar consumption of lead, improves production efficiency.

Claims (10)

1. a lead-acid accumulator, including housing, pole group, described pole group is arranged in pole group's mounting groove of described housing, described pole group includes at least 2 single pole groups, described first single pole group includes positive plate and negative plate, described second single pole group includes positive plate and negative plate, anode ear on the positive plate of described first single pole group is connected by positive bus, negative electrode lug on the negative plate of described second single pole group is connected by negative bus-bar, the positive bus of described first single pole group and second single pole group's negative bus-bar are connected by bus-bar bridge connector, it is characterized in that, the thickness of described positive bus or negative bus-bar is stepped up towards the direction of bridge connector.
2. lead-acid accumulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of described positive bus or negative bus-bar is that notch cuttype increases towards the direction of bridge connector.
3. lead-acid accumulator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described positive bus or negative bus-bar include upper and lower surface, and described upper surface is notch cuttype upper surface, and described lower surface is plane.
4. lead-acid accumulator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that pass through circular sliding slopes between described notch cuttype upper surface.
5. lead-acid accumulator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the upper surface of described bus-bar is 1mm to the beeline of described bus-bar lower surface.
6. lead-acid accumulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the maximum gauge position of described bus-bar is positioned at the bridge junction that collapses of bus-bar.
7. lead-acid accumulator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that thickness minimum thickness is maximum gauge the 1/5 of described bus-bar.
8. lead-acid accumulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of described positive bus or negative bus-bar is that plagiohedral increases towards the direction of bridge connector.
9. lead-acid accumulator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the maximum gauge position of described bus-bar is positioned at the bridge junction that collapses of bus-bar.
10. lead-acid accumulator as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that thickness minimum thickness is maximum gauge the 1/5 of described bus-bar.
CN201610211429.4A 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 A kind of lead-acid accumulator Active CN105810876B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610211429.4A CN105810876B (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 A kind of lead-acid accumulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610211429.4A CN105810876B (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 A kind of lead-acid accumulator

Publications (2)

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CN105810876A true CN105810876A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105810876B CN105810876B (en) 2019-03-29

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202384423U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-15 河南三丽电源股份有限公司 Storage battery busbar
CN203617381U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-05-28 河南超威电源有限公司 Novel storage battery busbar
CN104064717A (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-09-24 超威电源有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery and electric vehicle applying same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202384423U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-15 河南三丽电源股份有限公司 Storage battery busbar
CN104064717A (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-09-24 超威电源有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery and electric vehicle applying same
CN203617381U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-05-28 河南超威电源有限公司 Novel storage battery busbar

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Address after: 313199 new industrial park, pheasant Town, Huzhou, Zhejiang, Changxing County

Patentee after: Chaowei Power Group Co., Ltd

Address before: 313100 Xinxing Industrial Zone, juvenile Town, Huzhou, Zhejiang, Changxing County

Patentee before: Chilwee Power Supply Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address