CN105808333B - Method for allocating tasks and system - Google Patents
Method for allocating tasks and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105808333B CN105808333B CN201610121630.3A CN201610121630A CN105808333B CN 105808333 B CN105808333 B CN 105808333B CN 201610121630 A CN201610121630 A CN 201610121630A CN 105808333 B CN105808333 B CN 105808333B
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- task
- distribution
- executor
- task distribution
- allocation rule
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/48—Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
- G06F9/4806—Task transfer initiation or dispatching
- G06F9/4843—Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of method for allocating tasks and system, it is stored with expansible distribution information, which includes distribution type, allocation rule and executor, the corresponding at least allocation rule of each distribution type, the corresponding at least executor of each allocation rule comprising: S1, obtain a task distribution request, which includes task to be allocated and unique ID number;S2, the distribution type in the distribution information matched according to the task to be allocated;S3, the task to be allocated allocation rule corresponding with the distribution type that this is matched matched, S is entered step if successful match4;S4, the task distribution request is sent to the corresponding executor of the matched allocation rule of Mission Success to be allocated.With versatility, task to be allocated can be distributed into corresponding executor according to distribution type and allocation rule.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for allocating tasks and systems.
Background technique
Refer to that assigning the task to specified main body according to the attribute value of task goes to complete containing semantic task distribution.Than
If task T distributes to main body S1 as P1=1 with attribute P1 and P2, main body S2 is distributed to as P2=2.There is currently
Task distribution system such as Microsoft ASP.NET MVC the (ASP.NET based on MVC pattern that official, Microsoft provides
Web application frame, wherein MVC is one of three kinds of ASP.NET programming modes) used in Route (routing) be exactly
Different task requests are distributed to specific executor to go to execute.
Currently, the realization of task is distributed mostly with corresponding business model close-coupled, and allocation rule is too simple and not
Can or it be difficult to change, usually allocation rule is fixed, if necessary to new allocation rule, then new distribution program is needed,
Behavior when distribution cannot be changed, the functions such as allocation strategy, viscous distribution and associated allocation are unreliable.As it can be seen that current
Task distribution system cannot or be difficult change allocation rule, cannot or be difficult add or modify distribution type, cannot or be difficult
Change assigning process.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the distribution rule in order to overcome task distribution system in the prior art to use
Then too simple and allocation rule is fixed to lead to that existing system flexibility is poor, defect without versatility, provides a kind of
Distribution method of being engaged in and system.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
The present invention provides a kind of method for allocating tasks, it is characterized in that, it is stored with expansible distribution information, the distribution
Information includes distribution type, allocation rule and executor, the corresponding at least allocation rule of each distribution type, each allocation rule
A corresponding at least executor comprising following steps:
S1, obtain a task distribution request, which includes that (identity is known by task to be allocated and unique ID
Not) number;
S2, the distribution type in the distribution information matched according to the task to be allocated;
S3, the task to be allocated allocation rule corresponding with the distribution type matched matched, if successful match
Then enter step S4;
S4, the task distribution request is sent to the corresponding executor of the matched allocation rule of Mission Success to be allocated.
In the present solution, user can update allocation rule, addition or reduction distribution type and executor's main body at any time, that is, divide
It is expansible with type, allocation rule and executor.
Preferably, entering step S if it fails to match5: task of the display one containing the task distribution request distributes failure
Information.
Preferably, set the corresponding allocation rule of the distribution type matched to be N number of, i=1, step S3Include:
S31, an assignment expression generated according to the task to be allocated and i-th allocation rule;
S32, judge the assignment expression calculated result whether be it is true, if if true, entering step S4, otherwise enter step
S33;
S33, judge whether i < N, if then i=i+1, and execute S again31。
Preferably, the distribution information further includes allocation strategy, the corresponding allocation strategy of each distribution type, in step S4
In, be sent to the task distribution request according to the allocation strategy in the corresponding executor one.
Preferably, in step S1Include: later
Judge whether the task distribution request was once assigned, was once assigned if being then sent to the task distribution request
Executor, otherwise enter step S2。
Preferably, the task distribution request further includes relating attribute, in step S1Include: later
Judge whether the relating attribute is identical as the relating attribute in a certain task distribution request distributed before, if then
The corresponding executor of the task distribution request distributed before the task distribution request is sent to, otherwise enters step S2。
The present invention also provides a kind of task distribution systems, it is characterized in that, it is stored with expansible distribution information, this point
It include distribution type, allocation rule and executor, the corresponding at least allocation rule of each distribution type, each distribution rule with information
Then a corresponding at least executor, the task distribution system include:
One obtains module, and for obtaining a task distribution request, which includes task to be allocated and unique
ID number;
One first matching module, for matching the distribution type in the distribution information according to the task to be allocated;
One second matching module, for carrying out the task to be allocated allocation rule corresponding with the distribution type matched
One first sending module is called in matching in successful match;
First sending module is used to for the task distribution request being sent to the matched distribution of Mission Success to be allocated and advises
Then corresponding executor.
Preferably, the task distribution system further includes a display module, the display module when it fails to match for showing
One task containing the task distribution request distributes failure information.
Preferably, set the corresponding allocation rule of the distribution type matched to be N number of, and i=1, the second matching module packet
Include a generation unit, one first judging unit and a second judgment unit;
The generation unit is used to generate an assignment expression according to the task to be allocated and i-th of allocation rule;
First judging unit be used to judge the assignment expression calculated result whether be it is true, called when to be true this
Otherwise one sending module calls second judgment module to judge whether i < N, if then i=i+1, and the generation list is called again
Member.
Preferably, the distribution information further includes allocation strategy, and the corresponding allocation strategy of each distribution type, first transmission
One for being sent to the task distribution request according to the allocation strategy in the corresponding executor of module.
Preferably, the task distribution system further includes a third judgment module and one second sending module;
The third judgment module is for judging whether the task distribution request was once assigned, if then calling second hair
It send module that the task distribution request is sent to once assigned executor, otherwise calls first matching module.
Preferably, the task distribution request further includes relating attribute, which further includes one the 4th judging mould
Block and a third sending module;
4th judgment module be used to judge the relating attribute whether in a certain task distribution request distributed before
Relating attribute is identical, if task distributed before then calling the third sending module to be sent to the task distribution request point
With corresponding executor is requested, first matching module is otherwise called.
On the basis of common knowledge of the art, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can any combination to get each preferable reality of the present invention
Example.
The positive effect of the present invention is that:
Method for allocating tasks and system of the invention has versatility, can will be to according to distribution type and allocation rule
Distribution task distributes to corresponding executor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for allocating tasks of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of the task distribution system of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to the reality
It applies among a range.
The present embodiment provides a kind of method for allocating tasks, are stored with expansible distribution information, which includes
Distribution type, allocation rule, executor and allocation strategy, i.e. distribution type, allocation rule, executor and allocation strategy are can
Extension, wherein the corresponding allocation strategy of each distribution type, the corresponding at least allocation rule of each distribution type, Mei Yifen
With the corresponding at least executor of rule.
As shown in Figure 1, the method for allocating tasks the following steps are included:
Step 101 obtains a task distribution request, the task distribution request include task to be allocated, unique ID number and
Relating attribute;
Step 102 matches the distribution type in the distribution information according to the task to be allocated;
Step 103 matches the task to be allocated allocation rule corresponding with the distribution type matched, if matching
It is successful then enter step 104,105 are entered step if it fails to match;
The task distribution request is sent to this matched point of Mission Success to be allocated according to the allocation strategy by step 104
With one in the corresponding executor of rule, terminate process;
The task of step 105, display one containing the task distribution request distributes failure information, terminates process.
Wherein, if the corresponding allocation rule of the distribution type matched is N number of, i=1, step 103 includes:
S31, an assignment expression generated according to the task to be allocated and i-th allocation rule,;
S32, judge whether the calculated result of the assignment expression is true, if otherwise entering step if true, enter step 104
Rapid S33;
S33, judge whether i < N, if then i=i+1, and execute S again31。
In addition, the method for allocating tasks further includes viscous assigning process and associated allocation process, wherein viscous assigning process
Including judging whether the task distribution request was once assigned, if the task distribution request is then sent to once assigned hold
Otherwise passerby enters step 102.
Associated allocation process include judge the relating attribute whether with the pass in a certain task distribution request distributed before
It is attribute identical, if the corresponding executor of the task distribution request distributed before being then sent to the task distribution request,
Otherwise 102 are entered step.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of task distribution system, is stored with expansible distribution information, the distribution packet
Include distribution type, allocation rule, executor and allocation strategy, the corresponding allocation strategy of each distribution type, each distribution type
A corresponding at least allocation rule, the corresponding at least executor of each allocation rule.
As shown in Fig. 2, the task distribution system includes an acquisition module 1, one first matching module 2, one second matching mould
Block 3, one first sending module 4, a display module 5, a third judgment module 6, one second sending module 7, one the 4th judge mould
Block 8 and a third sending module 9.
For the acquisition module 1 for obtaining a task distribution request, which includes task to be allocated, unique
ID number and relating attribute.
First matching module 2 is used to match the distribution type in the distribution information according to the task to be allocated.
Second matching module 3 is used to carry out the task to be allocated allocation rule corresponding with the distribution type matched
Matching, first sending module 4 is called in successful match.
First sending module 4 be used for according to the allocation strategy by the task distribution request be sent to the task to be allocated at
One in the corresponding executor of the matched allocation rule of function.
The display module 5 is for showing that a task distribution containing the task distribution request is unsuccessfully believed when it fails to match
Breath.
The third judgment module 6 for judging whether the task distribution request was once assigned, if then call this second
The task distribution request is sent to once assigned executor by sending module 7, otherwise calls first matching module.
4th judgment module 8 be used to judge the relating attribute whether in a certain task distribution request distributed before
Relating attribute is identical, if the task distributed before then calling the third sending module 9 to be sent to the task distribution request
Otherwise the corresponding executor of distribution request calls first matching module.
Wherein, if the corresponding allocation rule of the distribution type matched is N number of, i=1, which includes
One generation unit, one first judging unit and a second judgment unit.
The generation unit is used to generate an assignment expression according to the task to be allocated and i-th of allocation rule;This first
Judging unit is used to judge whether the calculated result of the assignment expression to be very, first sending module to be called when to be true, no
Second judgment module is then called to judge whether i < N, if then i=i+1, and the generation unit is called again.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present embodiment, name for a specific example
It is bright:
If distribution type includes air ticket, train ticket and hotel, distribution type " air ticket " is corresponding with 5 allocation rules, wherein
First allocation rule is that (p1=1) && (p2=3), second allocation rule are (p1=2) && (p2=4), wherein " p1 " table
Show domestic/world, numerical value " 1 " indicates the country, and numerical value " 2 " indicates international, and p2 expression is urgent/not urgent, and numerical value " 3 " indicates to add
Anxious, numerical value " 4 " indicates not urgent.
A task distribution request is obtained, which includes task to be allocated (i.e. the international not urgent air ticket of purchase)
It is air ticket according to the task to be allocated distribution type with unique ID number;By the task to be allocated and distribution type " machine
The corresponding allocation rule of ticket " (i.e. above-mentioned 5 allocation rules) is matched, due to the task to be allocated be it is international, not urgent, then
P1=2, p2=4, the assignment expression thus generated be (2=1) && (4=3), the calculated result of the assignment expression be it is false,
Second allocation rule is then used, the assignment expression of generation is (1=1) && (3=3), the calculated result of the assignment expression
It is very, then the task distribution request to be sent to the corresponding executor of second allocation rule.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these
It is merely illustrative of, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art is not carrying on the back
Under the premise of from the principle and substance of the present invention, many changes and modifications may be made, but these are changed
Protection scope of the present invention is each fallen with modification.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of method for allocating tasks, which is characterized in that it is stored with expansible distribution information, which includes distribution
Type, allocation rule and executor;
The expansible allocation information table shows that the allocation rule can update at any time, and the distribution type and the executor can
Addition is reduced;
The corresponding at least allocation rule of each distribution type, the corresponding at least executor of each allocation rule comprising following step
It is rapid:
S1, obtain a task distribution request, which includes task to be allocated and unique ID number;
S2, the distribution type in the distribution information matched according to the task to be allocated;
S3, the task to be allocated allocation rule corresponding with the distribution type matched matched, enter if successful match
Step S4;
S4, the task distribution request is sent to the corresponding executor of the matched allocation rule of Mission Success to be allocated.
2. method for allocating tasks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that enter step S if it fails to match5: display one contains
There is the task distribution failure information of the task distribution request.
3. method for allocating tasks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that set the corresponding distribution of the distribution type matched
Rule is N number of, i=1, step S3Include:
S31, an assignment expression generated according to the task to be allocated and i-th allocation rule;
S32, judge the assignment expression calculated result whether be it is true, if if true, entering step S4, otherwise enter step S33;
S33, judge whether i < N, if then i=i+1, and execute S again31。
4. method for allocating tasks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the distribution information further includes allocation strategy, each
Distribution type corresponds to an allocation strategy, in step S4In, which is sent to by the correspondence according to the allocation strategy
Executor in one.
5. method for allocating tasks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step S1Include: later
Judge whether the task distribution request was once assigned, if the task distribution request is then sent to once assigned hold
Otherwise passerby enters step S2。
6. method for allocating tasks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the task distribution request further includes relating attribute,
In step S1Include: later
Judge whether the relating attribute is identical as the relating attribute in a certain task distribution request distributed before, if then should
The corresponding executor of the task distribution request that task distribution request is distributed before being sent to, otherwise enters step S2。
7. a kind of task distribution system, which is characterized in that it is stored with expansible distribution information, which includes distribution
Type, allocation rule and executor;
The expansible allocation information table shows that the allocation rule can update at any time, and the distribution type and the executor can
Addition is reduced;
The corresponding at least allocation rule of each distribution type, the corresponding at least executor of each allocation rule, task distribution system
System includes:
One obtains module, and for obtaining a task distribution request, which includes task to be allocated and unique ID
Number;
One first matching module, for matching the distribution type in the distribution information according to the task to be allocated;
One second matching module, for carrying out corresponding with the distribution type matched the allocation rule of the task to be allocated
Match, one first sending module is called in successful match;
First sending module is used to the task distribution request being sent to the matched allocation rule pair of Mission Success to be allocated
The executor answered.
8. task distribution system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the task distribution system further includes a display mould
Block, the display module is for task distribution failure information of the display one containing the task distribution request when it fails to match.
9. task distribution system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that set the corresponding distribution of the distribution type matched
Rule is N number of, i=1, which includes a generation unit, one first judging unit and a second judgment unit;
The generation unit is used to generate an assignment expression according to the task to be allocated and i-th of allocation rule;
First judging unit is used to judge whether the calculated result of the assignment expression to be very, first hair to be called when to be true
Module is sent, the second judgment unit is otherwise called to judge whether i < N, if then i=i+1, and the generation unit is called again.
10. task distribution system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the distribution information further includes allocation strategy, each
Distribution type corresponds to an allocation strategy, and the task distribution request for being sent to by first sending module according to the allocation strategy
One in the corresponding executor.
11. task distribution system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the task distribution system further includes that a third is sentenced
Disconnected module and one second sending module;
The third judgment module is for judging whether the task distribution request was once assigned, if then calling the second transmission mould
The task distribution request is sent to once assigned executor by block, otherwise calls first matching module.
12. task distribution system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the task distribution request further includes relating attribute,
The task distribution system further includes one the 4th judgment module and a third sending module;
4th judgment module for judge the relating attribute whether with being associated in a certain task distribution request distributed before
Attribute is identical, if the task distribution distributed before then calling the third sending module to be sent to the task distribution request is asked
Corresponding executor is asked, first matching module is otherwise called.
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CN107767007A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-03-06 | 北京三快在线科技有限公司 | Method for allocating tasks and device |
CN107784418B (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2020-11-03 | 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 | List data distribution method and device |
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CN107067128A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-08-18 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Task quality detecting method, the method and device for determining dereferenced user |
CN107169639A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-15 | 北京云测信息技术有限公司 | A kind of test assignment distribution method and device |
CN107220750A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-29 | 泰康保险集团股份有限公司 | Document classifying method and device |
CN107742178A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-27 | 上海量明科技发展有限公司 | Task quantifies method and device |
CN107562546B (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2020-06-16 | 上海量明科技发展有限公司 | Task allocation method and device and instant messaging tool |
CN108197776A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-06-22 | 链家网(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of method for allocating tasks and device |
CN108197778A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-22 | 远光软件股份有限公司 | A kind of method for allocating tasks and device |
CN108197808B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-10-20 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Production task distribution method, device and system |
CN109002355B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2022-04-05 | 创新先进技术有限公司 | Distribution method, device and equipment for processing requests |
CN110162386B (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2021-05-18 | 口碑(上海)信息技术有限公司 | Task issuing method and device |
CN111190739B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2023-09-01 | 西安翔腾微电子科技有限公司 | Resource allocation method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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