CN105804423A - Fast disassembly safety protective guard for building construction - Google Patents

Fast disassembly safety protective guard for building construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105804423A
CN105804423A CN201610335362.5A CN201610335362A CN105804423A CN 105804423 A CN105804423 A CN 105804423A CN 201610335362 A CN201610335362 A CN 201610335362A CN 105804423 A CN105804423 A CN 105804423A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
column
grab
fast disassembly
guide rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610335362.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105804423B (en
Inventor
曹会芹
袁俊青
王�华
方凯
王巡
张新波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 17th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 17th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 17th Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 17th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610335362.5A priority Critical patent/CN105804423B/en
Publication of CN105804423A publication Critical patent/CN105804423A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105804423B publication Critical patent/CN105804423B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3204Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
    • E04G21/3223Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fast disassembly safety protective guard for building construction, and relates to the technical field of safety protection of building construction. The fast disassembly safety protective guard for building construction comprises bases and uprights, wherein the uprights are in inserted connection with the bases; insertion pillars are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the uprights; vertical insertion slots are formed inside the insertion pillars; openings are formed on one lateral surface and the top surface of each vertical insertion slot; vertical bars are arranged at both sides of a protective net; the vertical bars are in inserted connection with the vertical insertion slots; horizontal insertion plates are fixedly arranged at the lower parts of the uprights; each base is provided with a horizontal insertion slot which is open towards one lateral surface and the top surface; the uprights are in insertion fit with the horizontal insertion slots; the bases can be fixedly connected with the ground. The fast disassembly safety protective guard for building construction is simple in structure and convenient to use, installation efficiency is improved, and the construction risk of protective guard installation personnel is reduced.

Description

A kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction safety guard technology field.
Background technology
For ensureing building engineering construction personal security, safety guide rail is one of main device of engineering construction safety protection, safety guide rail is mainly made up of column and protection network, its assemble method is: according to protection network length, in the position needing protection, protective fence buckstay is installed, protection network is installed between column.Between column and ground, protection with bolts.The problem being primarily present the following aspects in practice of construction process: 1) due to column bottom steel plate adopt 4 bolts be arranged on mattess, it is not easy to tight a bolt, side is generally installed due to guard rail and generally has certain drop, be unfavorable for the safety of operator;2) column is with bolts with protection network, and bolt process of aliging in installation process is loaded down with trivial details, it is necessary to many people coordinate, and efficiency of construction is low.Additionally due to protection network many employings rigidity, therefore the required precision of column spacing is high, increases the workload installed, adjust;3) owing to guard rail is typically mounted at outdoor, by rain erosion, can cause that bolt gets rusty, add the dismounting difficulty of guard rail.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail, and its simple in construction is easy to use, improves installation effectiveness, reduces the construction risk of guardrail installation personnel.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail, including base and column, column and base grafting;The monosymmetric inserting column that is provided with of column, is provided with vertical slot inside inserting column, vertical slot has opening at one side and end face;Protection network both sides are provided with montant, montant and vertical slot grafting;Column bottom is installed with horizontal plate;Base is provided with the horizontal slot to one side and end face opening, and column coordinates with its grafting;Base can be fixedly connected with the ground.
As further technical scheme, described base bottom is installed with earth anchor, is embedded in ground in advance by earth anchor.
As further technical scheme, what described horizontal plate bottom was symmetrical is provided with trundle, and the two ends of lower face are provided with draw-in groove, and the outside of draw-in groove is arc;In base, the opposite side relative with the opening of horizontal slot is provided with grab, the height of grab matches with the height of draw-in groove, grab is hinged with base, hinged place is additionally provided with torsion spring, grab can only be rotated along jointed shaft by the vertical direction, and the major axis of grab and the bottom surface of base are the sharp angle α of 10 °-30 ° in a free state;Grab is fixedly provided with the handle of the side that extends outside the base.
As further technical scheme, described trundle is provided with four, and symmetrical is located at horizontal plate two bottom sides, and the bottom surface of chassis interior is additionally provided with the raceway coordinated with trundle.
As further technical scheme, described vertical slot is cylindrical pocket, and montant is cylindrical montant.
As further technical scheme, described protection network is soft protecting net.
Adopt and have the beneficial effects that produced by technique scheme:
Without separately installed base, reduce the construction risk of guardrail installation personnel;Column adopts draw and insert-type to connect, and between protection network with column, same employing selective examination formula connects, installation, convenient disassembly;When protection network adopts flexibility design, it is possible to roll and deposit, convenient transportation;Soft protecting net design requires low for the installation accuracy of vertical rod, when the length of the little protection network of vertical pole ' s span, it is not necessary to adjusts and can install.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of protection network and montant in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the assembling structure top view of Fig. 1 central post, inserting column, montant and protection network;
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 1 central post and inserting column;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of base in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the assembling structure left view schematic diagram of base and horizontal plate in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, base;2, column;3, inserting column;4, vertical slot;5, support portion;6, protection network;7, montant;8, earth anchor;9, horizontal plate;10, horizontal slot;11, trundle;12, draw-in groove;13, grab;14, handle;15, raceway;16, opening.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in figs. 1-7, for an embodiment of a kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail of the present invention:
Including base 1.Base 1 bottom is installed with earth anchor 8, base 1 and column 2 grafting, installs pre-buried base 1 during casting concrete, and pre-buried base 1 bottom surface is concordant with concrete upper surface, and then realization and ground is affixed.Maybe can using the fixed structure of expanding screw hydrant, be provided with the installing hole corresponding with expansion bolt, be fixedly connected with the ground by expansion bolt on base 1, this structure is not shown in the drawings.
Column 2 bottom is provided with horizontal plate 9, and base 1 is provided with the horizontal slot 10 to one side and end face opening.This horizontal slot 10 is equivalent to define the structure of slideway, and column 2 can be slided in base 1 from the opening of base 1 side by the horizontal plate 9 of bottom side, and then completes the installation of grafting.This structure operation is easy, and locating speed is fast, reduces the construction risk of staff.
Column 2 is monosymmetric is provided with inserting column 3, protection network 6 all can be installed between adjacent column, the quantity of the protection network 6 installed can be selected according to practice of construction situation, inserting column 3 is internal is provided with vertical slot 4, vertical slot 4 has opening at one side and end face, therefore vertical slot 4 is not groove, has support portion 5 in bottom.For socket connection between protection network 6 and inserting column 3, protection network 6 both sides are provided with the montant 7 matched with vertical slot 4.Between column 2 with base 1 and be the mode of grafting between protection network 6 with column 2 and be connected, attachment structure is simple, the installation of the safety guide rail in construction site is can be realized as without loaded down with trivial details location, installation rate is fast, easy accessibility, does not have the phenomenon that cannot take out certain parts because getting rusty.
Can be that welding etc. is non-removable between inserting column 3 with column 2 to be connected, it is also possible to be dismountable connected modes such as grafting.Therefore, inserting column 3 can select according to the model difference of protection network 6, adds the scope of application of the present invention, reduces use cost.
Preferably, what horizontal plate 9 bottom was symmetrical is provided with trundle 11, it is simple to horizontal plate 9 slid inward.The two ends of horizontal plate 9 lower face are provided with draw-in groove 12, and the outside of draw-in groove 12 is arc;In base 1, the opposite side relative with the opening of horizontal slot 10 is provided with grab 13, the height of grab 13 matches with the height of draw-in groove 12, grab 13 is hinged with base 1, hinged place is additionally provided with torsion spring, grab 13 can only be rotated along jointed shaft by the vertical direction, and the bottom surface of the major axis of grab 13 and base 1 is the sharp angle α of 10 °-30 ° in a free state;Grab 13 is fixedly provided with the handle 14 stretched out outside base 1.After horizontal plate 9 slips into horizontal slot 10, the upper end of draw-in groove 12 top pressure grab 13, grab 13 rotates down certain distance from the position of free state, until after grab 13 arrives the position of clamping, grab 13 is upwards resilience under the active force of torsion spring, catch with draw-in groove 12 card, the location to the horizontal plate 9 after grafting can be completed, be prevented from the phenomenon that column 2 is deviate from after grafting is good, meanwhile, between horizontal plate 9 and horizontal slot 10 without be set to interference fit etc. advantageously in installation.When needs are dismantled time, by handle 14 to lifting up, grab 13 moves down disengaging draw-in groove 14, then releases horizontal plate 9.
Preferably, making to conveniently position and being easy to, trundle 11 is provided with four, and symmetrical is located at horizontal plate 9 two bottom sides, and the bottom surface within base 1 is additionally provided with the raceway 15 coordinated with trundle.
Preferably, vertical slot 4 is cylindrical pocket, and montant 7 is cylindrical montant.
Preferably, protection network 6 is soft protecting net.Can roll and deposit, convenient transportation, and require low for installation accuracy, when the length of the little protection network 6 of column 2 spacing, it is not necessary to adjust and can install.
During use, pre-buried base 1 is installed during casting concrete, subsequently by column 2 inserted base 1, subsequently protection network 6 is launched, montant 7 is inserted in slot 4 respectively the installation namely completing a section.Repeat the above steps, installs other some sections of protection networks 6 according to practice of construction demand.After making to be finished, directly all parts is disassembled, base 1 is pulled out, reusable in other construction sites.
After adopting technique scheme, it is not necessary to separately installed base, reduce the construction risk of guardrail installation personnel;Column adopts draw and insert-type to connect, and between protection network with column, same employing selective examination formula connects, installation, convenient disassembly;When protection network adopts flexibility design, it is possible to roll and deposit, convenient transportation;Soft protecting net design requires low for the installation accuracy of vertical rod, when the length of the little protection network of vertical pole ' s span, it is not necessary to adjusts and can install.

Claims (6)

1. a construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail, it is characterised in that: include base (1) and column (2), column (2) and base (1) grafting;The monosymmetric inserting column (3) that is provided with of column (2), inserting column (3) is internal is provided with vertical slot (4), and vertical slot (4) has opening at one side and end face;Protection network (6) both sides are provided with montant (7), montant (7) and vertical slot (4) grafting;Column (2) bottom is installed with horizontal plate (9);Base (1) is provided with the horizontal slot (10) to one side and end face opening, and column (2) coordinates with its grafting;Base (1) can be fixedly connected with the ground.
2. a kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base (1) bottom is installed with earth anchor (8), is embedded in ground in advance by earth anchor (8).
3. a kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: what described horizontal plate (9) bottom was symmetrical is provided with trundle (11), and the two ends of lower face are provided with draw-in groove (12), and the outside of draw-in groove (12) is arc;In base (1), the opposite side relative with the opening of horizontal slot (10) is provided with grab (13), the height of grab (13) matches with the height of draw-in groove (12), grab (13) is hinged with base (1), hinged place is additionally provided with torsion spring, grab (13) can only be rotated along jointed shaft by the vertical direction, and the bottom surface of the major axis of grab (13) and base (1) is the sharp angle α of 10 °-30 ° in a free state;Grab (13) is fixedly provided with the handle (14) stretching out base (1) outside.
4. a kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described trundle (11) is provided with four, symmetrical is located at horizontal plate (9) two bottom sides, and the bottom surface that base (1) is internal is additionally provided with the raceway (15) coordinated with trundle.
5. a kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vertical slot (4) is cylindrical pocket, and montant (7) is cylindrical montant.
6. a kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described protection network (6) is soft protecting net.
CN201610335362.5A 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 A kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail Expired - Fee Related CN105804423B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610335362.5A CN105804423B (en) 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 A kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610335362.5A CN105804423B (en) 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 A kind of construction fast disassembly type safety guide rail

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CN105804423A true CN105804423A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105804423B CN105804423B (en) 2018-02-06

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106968446A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-21 周肇梅 A kind of building construction dedicated guardrail
CN109371991A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-22 贵州大学 A kind of mine slope protective frame reducing ease dirt
FR3100830A1 (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-03-19 Batiroc Protect Sas Console device intended to support a protective assembly on the concrete slab on the perimeter of the structure.
CN113431394A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-09-24 中建八局第四建设有限公司 Protective shed for electronic box
CN114961414A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-08-30 陈学武 Protection device for highway engineering construction is used

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5758868A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-06-02 Siltco Industries Inc. Silt fence
CN201567844U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-09-01 南通新华建筑集团有限公司 Protective guard for building construction
CN203064167U (en) * 2012-12-22 2013-07-17 芜湖新联造船有限公司 Detachable guardrail used for helicopter platform on ship
CN204152231U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-11 广西建工集团第四建筑工程有限责任公司 Socket type safety guard rail
CN205654116U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-19 中铁十七局集团第三工程有限公司 Quick detach formula safety protective guard for construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5758868A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-06-02 Siltco Industries Inc. Silt fence
CN201567844U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-09-01 南通新华建筑集团有限公司 Protective guard for building construction
CN203064167U (en) * 2012-12-22 2013-07-17 芜湖新联造船有限公司 Detachable guardrail used for helicopter platform on ship
CN204152231U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-11 广西建工集团第四建筑工程有限责任公司 Socket type safety guard rail
CN205654116U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-19 中铁十七局集团第三工程有限公司 Quick detach formula safety protective guard for construction

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106968446A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-21 周肇梅 A kind of building construction dedicated guardrail
CN109371991A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-22 贵州大学 A kind of mine slope protective frame reducing ease dirt
FR3100830A1 (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-03-19 Batiroc Protect Sas Console device intended to support a protective assembly on the concrete slab on the perimeter of the structure.
CN113431394A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-09-24 中建八局第四建设有限公司 Protective shed for electronic box
CN114961414A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-08-30 陈学武 Protection device for highway engineering construction is used
CN114961414B (en) * 2022-07-11 2024-04-05 陈学武 Protective device for highway engineering construction

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Granted publication date: 20180206