CN105804282A - Hanging plate veneer exterior wall with fireproof and sound insulation functions - Google Patents
Hanging plate veneer exterior wall with fireproof and sound insulation functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105804282A CN105804282A CN201610041793.0A CN201610041793A CN105804282A CN 105804282 A CN105804282 A CN 105804282A CN 201610041793 A CN201610041793 A CN 201610041793A CN 105804282 A CN105804282 A CN 105804282A
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- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- layer
- plate
- sound insulation
- wall
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- -1 oxygen ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004500 asepsis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7604—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only fillings for cavity walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an exterior wall, in particular to a hanging plate veneer exterior wall with fireproof and sound insulation functions, and belongs to the technical field of building walls. Insulation external wall panels, waterproof and breathable films, aerogel composite sandwich fireproof insulation boards, load bearing wall columns, antibacterial boards and inner veneer wall boards are sequentially arranged on the exterior wall from outside to inside. The hanging plate veneer exterior wall is good in weather resistance, and the cold bridge phenomenon can be avoided; the exterior wall has the excellent fireproof and sound insulation effects, air negative oxygen ions can be continuously generated in an induced mode, far infrared rays can be released continuously, and the effects of sterilization, bacteriostasis and improvement of the air cleanliness are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction wall technical field, particularly to a kind of exterior wall.
Background technology
Integrated building includes three levels, respectively (1) primary level: also referred to as on-the-spot " tying up rod building ", namely " one by one " building element is manufactured house manufacturer, transport to job site, then " one by one " building element is pinned to together, fixing upper building enclosure system, just constitutes complete building again.Otherwise varied, China Today is the laying bricks of " one piece of block ", plaster, swabbing is built a house；(2) second levels: also referred to as 2D modular architectural, namely house manufacturer, " one by one " building element is pinned to together, fixing upper building enclosure system again, constitutes two dimension (2D) building systems such as the metope in " one side face ", flooring and roofing.Then these two dimension metopes of (2D), flooring and Roof system are transported to job site then the building that lifting composition is complete.(3) highest level: also referred to as 3D modular architectural, namely house manufacturer, two dimension (2D) building systems such as the metope in " one side face ", flooring and roofing are secured together, form three-dimensional (3D) building system.Then these three-dimensional (3D) building systems are transported to job site then the building that lifting composition is complete.
Body of wall is the important component part of three-dimensional (3D) building system, plays bearing load, goes along with sb. to guard him, separate room, insulation, heat insulation, what the effect of sound insulation, steel building and concrete frame structure were built encloses body of wall many employings structural clay tile body of wall, and its waterproof and heat-insulating property are relatively low；And timber buildings, it encloses body of wall and mostly is Timberwork wall, stresses to consider inner wall decoration and external wall waterproof during design, it is impossible to take into account the various factors such as sound insulation, insulation, ventilative and waterproof.
Additionally, current, air and whose pollution have become the problem of globalization, and the numerous disease of people is closely related all with it.The mankind are essential while enjoying modern civilization, to be had a healthy physique, to improve the quality of living.Healthy particularly important to people of indoor environment；But, the harmful substance such as current most of body of wall Diazolidinyl Ureas, ammonia, benzene, TDI, this has become the number one killer threatening human health, therefore, is badly in need of the living environment of green health, environment-protecting asepsis.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: for solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of link plate veneer exterior with fire prevention, sound insulation function.
The technical scheme is that a kind of link plate veneer exterior with fire prevention, sound insulation function, described exterior wall be followed successively by from outside to inside thermal insulation external wall panel, waterproof ventilated membrane, aeroge composite sandwich fireproof heated board, in set the load-bearing wall column of C-type steel, antimicrobial sheet material and interior veneer wallboard；
Antimicrobial form anion flexible polyurethane foams it is provided with between described waterproof ventilated membrane and aeroge composite sandwich fireproof heated board；
Described thermal insulation external wall panel is made up of Side fascia and warming plate；Wherein, described Side fascia is filled with the mineral particle of releasable negative oxygen ion, and described in described Side fascia, the quality of mineral particle accounts for the 0.1% of Side fascia gross mass；Described warming plate includes insulation outside framework, it is provided with multiple cavity in described insulation outside framework, foamed material layer and heat preservation component layer it is provided with in each cavity, described heat preservation component layer and foamed material layer phase compound, described heat preservation component layer includes fire-retardant heat insulation plate and strengthens heat-insulation layer, and described enhancing heat-insulation layer is compounded on fire-retardant heat insulation plate；
Described inner wall finishing plate includes housing and sets insulation material in the housing, and described hull outside is provided with puigging, and inner side is provided with adsorption layer.
A kind of optimal way as the present invention: embedded insulation material in described C-type steel.
A kind of optimal way as the present invention: insulation material embedded in described C-type steel is glass silk flosssilk wadding.
A kind of optimal way as the present invention: described antimicrobial sheet material includes base material, described base material is sequentially coated with infiltration prime coat, adhesion primer layer, prime coat, color basecoat and two-layer antibiotic paint layer；Described base material is filled with the mineral particle of releasable negative oxygen ion, and the quality of described mineral particle accounts for the 0.3% of base material gross mass.
A kind of optimal way as the present invention: described heat preservation component layer and foamed material layer, described enhancing heat-insulation layer all adopt the Environment-friendlyglue glue for building bonding that with the addition of anion air purifying preparation with fire-retardant heat insulation plate.
A kind of optimal way as the present invention: the material of described fire-retardant heat insulation plate is limited oxygen index be 30% RPUF plate.
Beneficial effect:
(1) good weatherability of the present invention, it is to avoid cold bridge phenomenon occurs；Whole body of wall is load bearing wall rod structure load-bearing simultaneously, has excellent anti-seismic performance, it is ensured that structural safety.
(2) body of wall of the present invention by filling the mineral particle of releasable negative oxygen ion in Side fascia and antimicrobial sheet material, makes body of wall can continue to induce air negative oxgyen ion, releasing far infrared, reaches sterilization, antibacterial and improve the effect of air purity.
(3) body of wall of the present invention is provided with antimicrobial form anion flexible polyurethane foams between described waterproof ventilated membrane and aeroge composite sandwich fire preventing and heat insulating board, described antimicrobial form anion flexible polyurethane foams can not only discharge puts negative oxygen ion, also there is good sound absorption shock absorbing function, make body of wall have the soundproof effect of excellence.
(4) insulation material used in the warming plate that body of wall of the present invention adopts to be limited oxygen index be 30% RPUF plate, coordinate aeroge composite sandwich fire preventing and heat insulating board to use so that body of wall has the fireproof flame-retardant effect of excellence.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 forms structural representation for the present invention；
Wherein, 1-thermal insulation external wall panel, 3-waterproof ventilated membrane, 4-glue composite sandwich fireproof heated board, 5-load-bearing wall column, 6-antimicrobial sheet material, veneer wallboard in 7-.
Detailed description of the invention
Develop simultaneously embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the present invention.
The present embodiment provides a kind of link plate veneer exterior with fire prevention, sound insulation function, and described exterior wall is folding corner-shape structure, at the knuckle place of body of wall, selects inorganic glue to seal filleting；Be followed successively by from outside to inside thermal insulation external wall panel 1, waterproof ventilated membrane 3, aeroge composite sandwich fireproof heated board 4, in set the load-bearing wall column 5 of C-type steel, antimicrobial sheet material 6 and interior veneer wallboard 7；The corner of described load-bearing wall column 5 is provided with C-type steel；Embedded glass silk flosssilk wadding in C-type steel.
Antimicrobial form anion flexible polyurethane foams it is provided with between described waterproof ventilated membrane 3 and aeroge composite sandwich fire preventing and heat insulating board；
Described thermal insulation external wall panel 1 is made up of Side fascia and warming plate；Wherein, described Side fascia is filled with the mineral particle of releasable negative oxygen ion, and described in described Side fascia, the quality of mineral particle accounts for the 0.1% of Side fascia gross mass；Described warming plate includes insulation outside framework, it is provided with multiple cavity in described insulation outside framework, foamed material layer and heat preservation component layer it is provided with in each cavity, described heat preservation component layer and foamed material layer phase compound, described heat preservation component layer includes fire-retardant heat insulation plate and strengthens heat-insulation layer, and described enhancing heat-insulation layer is compounded on fire-retardant heat insulation plate.Wherein said heat preservation component layer and foamed material layer, described enhancing heat-insulation layer all adopt the Environment-friendlyglue glue for building bonding that with the addition of anion air purifying preparation with fire-retardant heat insulation plate.The material of described fire-retardant heat insulation plate is limited oxygen index be 30% RPUF plate.
Described inner wall finishing plate 7 includes housing and sets insulation material in the housing, and described hull outside is provided with puigging, and inner side is provided with adsorption layer.
Described antimicrobial sheet material 6 includes base material, and described base material is sequentially coated with infiltration prime coat, adhesion primer layer, prime coat, color basecoat and two-layer antibiotic paint layer；Described base material is filled with the mineral particle of releasable negative oxygen ion, and the quality of described mineral particle accounts for the 0.3% of base material gross mass.
To sum up, these are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. there is a link plate veneer exterior for fire prevention, sound insulation function, it is characterized in that: described exterior wall be followed successively by from outside to inside thermal insulation external wall panel (1), waterproof ventilated membrane (3), aeroge composite sandwich fireproof heated board (4), in set the load-bearing wall column (5) of C-type steel, antimicrobial sheet material (6) and interior veneer wallboard (7)；
Antimicrobial form anion flexible polyurethane foams it is provided with between described waterproof ventilated membrane (3) and aeroge composite sandwich fireproof heated board (4)；
Described thermal insulation external wall panel (1) is made up of Side fascia and warming plate；Wherein, described Side fascia is filled with the mineral particle of releasable negative oxygen ion, and described in described Side fascia, the quality of mineral particle accounts for the 0.1% of Side fascia gross mass；Described warming plate includes insulation outside framework, it is provided with multiple cavity in described insulation outside framework, foamed material layer and heat preservation component layer it is provided with in each cavity, described heat preservation component layer and foamed material layer phase compound, described heat preservation component layer includes fire-retardant heat insulation plate and strengthens heat-insulation layer, and described enhancing heat-insulation layer is compounded on fire-retardant heat insulation plate；
Described inner wall finishing plate (7) includes housing and sets insulation material in the housing, and described hull outside is provided with puigging, and inner side is provided with adsorption layer.
2. there is the link plate veneer exterior of fire prevention, sound insulation function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: embedded insulation material in described C-type steel.
3. there is the link plate veneer exterior of fire prevention, sound insulation function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: insulation material embedded in described C-type steel is glass silk flosssilk wadding.
4. there is the link plate veneer exterior of fire prevention, sound insulation function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described antimicrobial sheet material (6) includes base material, described base material is sequentially coated with infiltration prime coat, adhesion primer layer, prime coat, color basecoat and two-layer antibiotic paint layer；Described base material is filled with the mineral particle of releasable negative oxygen ion, and the quality of described mineral particle accounts for the 0.3% of base material gross mass.
5. there is the link plate veneer exterior of fire prevention, sound insulation function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat preservation component layer and foamed material layer, described enhancing heat-insulation layer all adopt the Environment-friendlyglue glue for building bonding that with the addition of anion air purifying preparation with fire-retardant heat insulation plate.
6. there is the link plate veneer exterior of fire prevention, sound insulation function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of described fire-retardant heat insulation plate is limited oxygen index be 30% RPUF plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610041793.0A CN105804282A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Hanging plate veneer exterior wall with fireproof and sound insulation functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610041793.0A CN105804282A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Hanging plate veneer exterior wall with fireproof and sound insulation functions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105804282A true CN105804282A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56466341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610041793.0A Pending CN105804282A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Hanging plate veneer exterior wall with fireproof and sound insulation functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105804282A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110552455A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Anti-seepage mineral wool board |
-
2016
- 2016-01-21 CN CN201610041793.0A patent/CN105804282A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110552455A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Anti-seepage mineral wool board |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160727 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |