CN105803934A - Low-frictional-resistance triple-proofing bolt-free comb plate bridge expansion and contraction device and installation method - Google Patents

Low-frictional-resistance triple-proofing bolt-free comb plate bridge expansion and contraction device and installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105803934A
CN105803934A CN201610307030.6A CN201610307030A CN105803934A CN 105803934 A CN105803934 A CN 105803934A CN 201610307030 A CN201610307030 A CN 201610307030A CN 105803934 A CN105803934 A CN 105803934A
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plate
comb
bridge
joint
bolt
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CN105803934B (en
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刘祖江
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Wuhan Jiunai Expansion Engineering Co Ltd
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Wuhan Jiunai Expansion Engineering Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
    • E01D19/065Joints having sliding plates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-frictional-resistance triple-proofing bolt-free comb plate bridge expansion and contraction device and an installation method. The expansion and contraction device comprises a fixed comb plate, a movable comb plate, supporting assemblies, anchoring assemblies, assembling assemblies, waterproof assemblies and water collection and drainage assemblies at lower portions of the comb plates, and a horizontal sliding plate made of a composite steel plate; the waterproof assemblies are U-shaped aluminum alloy or stainless steel plates which replace U-shaped rubber plates in the prior art; the water collection and drainage assemblies are added on two side surfaces of the waterproof assemblies of a bridge to guide and drain sewage mud, sand and the like from the waterproof assemblies to a ground; the installation method comprises the steps of firstly performing factory site preassembling and processing of expansion and contraction device units and then transporting the expansion and contraction device units to a construction site for installation, such that the frictional resistance between the comb plates can be greatly reduced, the overall accuracy of site installation of the expansion and contraction device is improved, the improvement of the service life of the expansion and contraction device is facilitated and the maintenance period is prolonged.

Description

The anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance three and installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of a kind of low frictional resistance three and installation method, be specially a kind of three anti-non-bolt type comb plate bridge expansion device and installation methods with drain pipe adopting rustless steel composite liner, job site to carry out building block system assembling.Belong to science of bridge building technical field of buildings.
Background technology
Bridge extension joint is that the important connection member between highway, railroad bridge end, the quality of this device and performance will directly affect the durability of bed rearrangement bridge.Owing to bridge extension joint is arranged on beam-ends bridge floor vulnerable area, another directly subject various natural environment etch impact, use procedure inevitably there will be the phenomenons such as cold and hot flexible, overload.Therefore, the general requirement of this retractor device is included: water resistance is good, capable of expansion and contraction and each component good endurance in device, particularly the overall structure of retractor device and installation accuracy require to reach designing requirement, when sailing in order to vehicle, noise is low, it is little to shake, thus it is good to realize retractor device overall operation, long service life and easy to maintenance.Existing highway bridge retractor device includes: board-like Telescopic rubber device or, shaped steel modular expansion device or, fishback or tooth formula retractor device or, non-bolt type retractor device etc., also have the patented technology such as strip steel ball-joint formula (CN105256718A) or chain type (CN102966036B) retractor device open.
The waterproof measure of existing highway bridge retractor device is: the rubber slab tilted by U-shaped rubber slab and two ends in bottom, expansion joint catches the sewage under overhead stream and silt jointly, the rubbish such as the sewage of institute's productive set can only rely on and diffuse out bridge floor outflow or volatilization naturally, the silt immersed then can only deposit for a long time at this place.The weak point of this kind of scheme is: U-shaped rubber slab is easily aging;The rubbish being coated with cannot be got rid of;Bridge stretches and in multi-directional deflection process, inefficacy easily torn by U-shaped rubber slab.
nullComb plate type bridge extension joint disclosed in Chinese invention patent " comb plate bridge expansion device " (201010595118.5) and " a kind of non-bolt fishback retractor device " (CN201410344085.5),It is by the fixed fingers plate being connected in bridge expanssion joint both sides、The support member of mobile fishback and each fishback bottom、Anchoring pieces etc. are constituted,Wherein the comb bottom of fixed fingers plate is horizontal slide plate,Horizontal liner plate is arranged at horizontal slide plate bottom,Each fixed fingers plate and each mobile fishback form a width and are about the telescopic unit of 1m,After multiple telescopic unit transverse direction assembly,By welding、Cast in situs shapes,Become the integral telescopic device of bridge,The method of these telescopic units of on-site consolidation is: first by the fixed fingers plate in single (or multiple) telescopic unit and mobile fishback respectively by the dimensional requirement of its final shaped state,It is placed on the bridge floor of bridge end,Successively the anchoring piece in these telescopic units and bridge built-in fitting reinforcement welding are connected again.Its weak point is: have bigger deformation even warping phenomenon before welding afterwards due to telescopic unit, and the retractor device overall precision error after causing these Assemblings and building setting is at least cm level, to reach mm class precision, then is difficult to realize.
In sum, existing comb plate bridge expansion device, all exist U-shaped rubber groove spot can not dredge, the big cracky of liner plate frictional resistance, the problems such as positioning precision is low behind on-the-spot integral installation location.Owing to bridge is impacted by car load, when retractor device integral installation precision is low, this space operation certainly will be further exacerbated by that retractor device is overall and the rate of decay of related accessories, if can not on-call maintenance, then have influence on bridge overall durability energy, shorten the uptime of bridge.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for problem described in background technology, design the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of a kind of low frictional resistance three and installation method, described retractor device includes support component, anchoring assembly, assembling assembly, a water repellent component of fixed fingers plate, mobile fishback and each fishback bottom, catchment drain assembly, also has the horizontal slide plate that clad steel plate is constituted;Water repellent component is to adopt U-shaped aluminium alloy or corrosion resistant plate to substitute U-shaped rubber slab of the prior art;And catchment drain assembly in the two sides adjunction of bridge waterproof assembly, guide from discharges such as the sewage of water repellent component, silts to ground;Described installation method is that retractor device unit is pre-installed and processed to first factory site, transport again and install to job site, frictional resistance between fishback can be substantially reduced, improve retractor device in-site installation overall precision, be conducive to improving retractor device service life, extend maintenance cycle.
The technical scheme is that the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance three, including: fixed fingers plate (3) and the first support member (4), mobile fishback (5) and the second support member (7), anchoring assembly (9), assembling assembly (12), water repellent component (6), the drain assembly that catchments (22);It is cross one another comb shape tooth plate between described fixed fingers plate (3) and mobile fishback (5);Described fixed fingers plate (3) bottom is welded with the first support member (4) and is connected, and described mobile fishback (5) bottom is welded with the second support member (7) and is connected;Described first support member (4) including: the horizontal slide plate (13) being positioned at the comb bottom of fixed fingers plate (3), the vertical wall being positioned at horizontal slide plate (13) bottom, is positioned at the anchoring assembly (9) of horizontal slide plate (13) afterbody, described horizontal slide plate (13) upper surface and the comb shape tooth plate lower surface close sliding contact in mobile fishback (5);Described second support member (7) afterbody also welds and is fixed with anchoring assembly (9), during in-site installation construction, described anchoring assembly (9) welding is connected on the built-in fitting of bridge expanssion joint both sides, again through C50 steel fibre concrete cast in situs, described first, second support member and each anchoring assembly are fixed between bridge expanssion joint;It is characterized in that:
Described horizontal slide plate (13) is upper surface corrosion resistant plate, lower surface general steel plate, and corrosion resistant plate and general steel plate are compounded to form one piece of clad steel plate;
Described water repellent component (6) is U-shaped rustless steel or aluminium alloy sheet, and the upper edge on described U-shaped rustless steel or aluminium alloy sheet both sides is engaged with the C50 steel fibre concrete on edge on bridge beam gap place two ends bridge and seals respectively;
The described drain assembly that catchments (22) including: funnel and water receiving pipe (26), the drain assembly (22) that catchments is positioned at water repellent component (6) bottom of both sides, bridge beam gap place, the drain assembly (22) that catchments is the rubber slab pocket water device that bottom or side package have heavy water pipe, described pocket water device is positioned at the bottom outside bridge near anti-collision wall, and pocket is connected on below U-board (2) two ends.
The anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance three described above, it is characterized in that: be positioned at inside the vertical wall of horizontal slide plate (13) bottom, welding is fixed with at least four sections of channel-section steels (11) side by side, described channel-section steel (11) has bolt mounting holes, described bolt mounting holes is fixed with nut;Described horizontal slide plate (13) has concentric with described bolt mounting holes and that diameter is slightly larger through hole (10).
The anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance three described above, it is characterized in that: having at least four prepackage hole (12) on described mobile fishback (5), described prepackage hole (12) overlaps with the bolt mounting holes longitudinally position on described channel-section steel (11).
A kind of low frictional resistance three anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint installation method, including: factory process and prepackage method, field installation process, U-shaped plate two ends water discharge method three part;It is characterized in that:
Described factory process and prepackage method be: is first welded with fixed fingers plate (3) by the first support member (4) and is connected, again with the bolt mounting holes on bolt (16) traverse prepackage hole (12) and channel-section steel (11), and it is tightened on the nut of described channel-section steel (11), by connected with fixed fingers plate (3) for mobile fishback (5) prepackage, then welding processing moves second support member (7) of gripper shoe (5) bottom;Form one section of comb plate, comb joint bridge telescopic unit;
Described field installation process is: by bridge width requirement, the each comb plate, comb joint bridge telescopic unit pre-installing and completing processing is placed in installation site, unclamp and take out bolt (16), by ambient air temperature requirement, scene adjusts fixed fingers plate (3) and mobile fishback (5) longitudinal pitch between the two and cross fall requirement;The elongated steel sheet (17) taking middle part perforate is placed on fixed fingers plate (3), is more again tightened on the nut of channel-section steel (11) behind the hole in elongated steel sheet (17) by bolt (16);By C50 steel fibre concrete cast in situs, after being fixed between bridge expanssion joint by described first, second support member, further take out bolt (16);
Described U-shaped plate two ends water discharge method is: described water receiving pipe (26) top is docked with the heavy water pipe lower end of described pocket water device, the lower end of water receiving pipe (26) is attempted by the bridge deck drainage pipe (25) of existing bridge end, and water receiving pipe (26) is used for the sewage discharge flowing through U-board and the drain assembly that catchments (22) from deck expansion installation to ground.It provides the benefit that: utilize existing bridge end sewer pipe, is discharged to ground by water receiving pipe (26) by the foreign material such as the sewage stockpiled in U-board.
Preferably, described in catchment in drain assembly (22), pocket water device upper surface is overlapped on U-board lower surface, and lap-joint is coated with fluid sealant.
Preferably, in the described drain assembly that catchments (22), or at pocket water device lower surface, set off liner plate one section similar to U-board shape, described liner plate is fastened on bridge expanssion joint both sides, and is also coated with fluid sealant between liner plate upper surface and the lower surface of U-board.
Preferably, the length >=0.5m of liner plate is chosen.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of the low frictional resistance of the present invention three and installation method, advantageously reduce mobile fishback (5) relative to the frictional resistance between fixed fingers plate (3), substantially increases retractor device service life.
(2) adopt U-shaped aluminium alloy or stainless sheet steel to compare the U-shaped rubber slab of same specification, it is more beneficial for drainage, and corrosion-resistant, longer service life, utilize existing bridge end sewer pipe, by the sewage discharge that stockpiles in U-board to ground, and sealed installation U-board (2), can effectively prevent the effluent seepage that retractor device flows out.
(3) adopt factory's prepackage to process each telescopic unit, then whole Transporting is to field installation process, it is ensured that all retractor device integral installation precision reach mm level requirement, and deformation quantity is little in running.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the low frictional resistance of the present invention three anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint axle side schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is by fixed fingers plate and the mobile completely separable rear top view of fishback;
Fig. 3 is by fixed fingers plate and the mobile completely separable rear upward view of fishback;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 along A A sectional view;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 along B B sectional view;
Fig. 6 is C place enlarged drawing in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the low frictional resistance of the present invention three anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint in-site installation tailing edge longitudinal sectional view;
Fig. 8 is the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint prepackage rear isometric schematic diagram of the low frictional resistance of the present invention three;
Fig. 9 is axle side schematic diagram during the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint in-site installation of the low frictional resistance of the present invention three;
Figure 10 is horizontal slide plate schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is pocket water assembly axis side schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the drain assembly in-site installation schematic diagram that catchments;
Figure 13 is the drain assembly diversion route schematic diagram that catchments;
Figure 14 is Figure 13 top view.
Labelling in figure: 1-bridge floor bituminous concrete, 2-C50 steel fiber reinforced concrete, 3-fixed fingers plate, 4-the first support member, 5-moves fishback, 6-water repellent component, 7-the second support member, 8-embedded bar, 9-anchoring assembly, 10 through holes, 11 channel-section steels, 12 prepackage holes, 13 horizontal slide plates, 14-beam body, 15, 16 bolts, 17 rectangle steel plates, E expansion spacing, 21-anti-collision wall, 22-catchments drain assembly, 23-beam body, 24-bridge pier, 25-bridge deck drainage pipeline, 26-water receiving pipe, 27-beam-ends gap, preformed groove installed by 31-beam-ends retractor device, 32-bridge deck drainage mouth.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function from start to finish.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is illustrative of, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement or improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within scope of the presently claimed invention, the technical program is not addressed in detail, is known technology.
As shown in Fig. 1~14, the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of the low frictional resistance of the present invention three, including: fixed fingers plate 3 and the first support member 4, mobile fishback 5 and the second support member 7, anchoring assembly 9, assembling assembly 12, water repellent component 6, catchment drain assembly 22;It is cross one another comb shape tooth plate between described fixed fingers plate 3 and mobile fishback 5;Described fixed fingers plate 3 bottom is welded with the first support member 4 and is connected, and described mobile fishback 5 bottom is welded with the second support member 7 and is connected;Described first support member 4 includes: the horizontal slide plate 13 being positioned at the comb bottom of fixed fingers plate 3, the vertical wall being positioned at horizontal slide plate 13 bottom, be positioned at the anchoring assembly 9 of horizontal slide plate 13 afterbody, described horizontal slide plate 13 is upper surface corrosion resistant plate, lower surface general steel plate, and corrosion resistant plate and general steel plate are compounded to form one piece of clad steel plate, horizontal slide plate 13 upper surface and the comb shape tooth plate lower surface close sliding contact in mobile fishback 5;Described second support member 7 afterbody also welds and is fixed with anchoring assembly 9, during in-site installation construction, the welding of described anchoring assembly 9 is connected on the built-in fitting of bridge expanssion joint both sides, again through C50 steel fibre concrete cast in situs, described first, second support member is fixed between bridge expanssion joint.
As shown in Fig. 7, Figure 13, water repellent component 6 is U-shaped rustless steel or aluminium alloy sheet, and the upper edge on described U-shaped rustless steel or aluminium alloy sheet both sides is engaged with the C50 steel fibre concrete on edge on bridge beam gap place two ends bridge and seals respectively.The drain assembly 22 that catchments includes: funnel and water receiving pipe 26, the drain assembly 22 that catchments is positioned at water repellent component 6 bottom of both sides, bridge beam gap place, the drain assembly 22 that catchments is the rubber slab pocket water device that bottom or side package have heavy water pipe, described pocket water device is positioned at the bottom outside bridge near anti-collision wall, and pocket is connected on below U-board 2 two ends.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, being positioned at inside the vertical wall of horizontal slide plate 13 bottom, welding is fixed with at least four sections of channel-section steels 11 side by side, described channel-section steel 11 has bolt mounting holes, described bolt mounting holes is fixed with nut;Described horizontal slide plate 13 has concentric with described bolt mounting holes and that diameter is slightly larger through hole 10.
Referring to Fig. 1~3, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, mobile fishback 5 having at least four prepackage hole 12, described prepackage hole 12 overlaps with the bolt mounting holes longitudinally position on described channel-section steel 11.Factory's prepackage stage, when move longitudinally this move fishback 5 time, four prepackage holes 12 can be spun with the nut in bolt mounting holes on channel-section steel 11 by bolt 16, at this moment fixed fingers plate 3 can be connected with mobile fishback 5, fixed fingers sheet material is conducive to process with the team's assembly welding that becomes of mobile fishback 5, factory process is transported to job site more in pairs and installs after completing, it is to avoid each fishback deforms, because of welding processing, the quality of fit problem not up to standard caused.
The installation method of the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of the low frictional resistance of the present invention three includes three aspects, it may be assumed that factory process and prepackage method, field installation process, U-shaped plate two ends water discharge method, is described below:
(i), factory process and prepackage method: first the first support member 4 is welded connected with fixed fingers plate 3, again with the bolt mounting holes on bolt 16 traverse prepackage hole 12 and channel-section steel 11, and it is tightened on the nut of described channel-section steel 11, by connected with fixed fingers plate 3 for mobile fishback 5 prepackage, then welding processing moves the second support member 7 of gripper shoe 5 bottom;Form one section of comb plate, comb joint bridge telescopic unit.
(ii), field installation process: by bridge width requirement, the each comb plate, comb joint bridge telescopic unit pre-installing and completing processing is placed in installation site, unclamp and take out bolt 16, by ambient air temperature requirement, scene adjusts fixed fingers plate 3 and mobile fishback 5 longitudinal pitch between the two and cross fall requirement;The elongated steel sheet 17 taking middle part perforate is placed on fixed fingers plate 3, is more again tightened on the nut of channel-section steel 11 behind the hole in elongated steel sheet 17 by bolt 16;By C50 steel fibre concrete cast in situs, after being fixed between bridge expanssion joint by described first, second support member and each anchoring assembly, further take out bolt 16 and rectangle steel plate 17.
(iii), U-shaped plate two ends water discharge method: described U-board is crimped on respectively on the lower edge of fixed fingers plate 3 and mobile fishback 5 and bridge end along both sides along between, or adopt crimping buckle closure mode, first by U-board along buckle closure edge on bridge end.This kind of sealed installation U-board, can effectively prevent the effluent seepage that retractor device flows out.Water receiving pipe 26 top is docked with the heavy water pipe lower end of described pocket water device, the lower end of water receiving pipe 26 is attempted by the bridge deck drainage pipe 25 of existing bridge expanssion joint both sides, water receiving pipe 26 is used for the sewage discharge flowing through U-board and the drain assembly 22 that catchments from deck expansion installation to ground, utilize existing bridge end sewer pipe, the foreign material such as the sewage stockpiled in U-board are discharged to ground by water receiving pipe 26.
Described catchmenting in drain assembly 22, pocket water device upper surface is overlapped on U-board lower surface, and lap-joint is coated with fluid sealant.As another embodiment, or at the described pocket water device lower surface catchmented in drain assembly 22, setting off liner plate one section similar to U-board shape, described liner plate is fastened on bridge expanssion joint both sides, and is also coated with fluid sealant between liner plate upper surface and the lower surface of U-board.Choose the length=0.5m of liner plate.
The anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of the low frictional resistance of the present invention three and installation method, advantageously reduce mobile fishback 5 relative to the frictional resistance between fixed fingers plate 3, substantially increases retractor device service life.U-shaped aluminium alloy or stainless sheet steel is adopted to compare the U-shaped rubber slab of same specification, it is more beneficial for drainage, and corrosion-resistant, longer service life, utilize existing bridge end sewer pipe, by the sewage discharge that stockpiles in U-board to ground, and sealed installation U-board 2, can effectively prevent the effluent seepage that retractor device flows out.Adopt factory's prepackage to process each telescopic unit, then whole Transporting is to field installation process, it is ensured that all retractor device integral installation precision reach mm level requirement, and deformation quantity is little in running.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axially ", " radially ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only for descriptive purposes, and it is not intended that indicate or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, for instance two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing ", " being connected " should be interpreted broadly, for instance, it is possible to it is fixing connection, it is also possible to be removably connect, or integral;Can be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, it is possible to be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.

Claims (7)

1. the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance three, including: fixed fingers plate (3) and the first support member (4), mobile fishback (5) and the second support member (7), water repellent component (6), the drain assembly that catchments (22);It is cross one another comb shape tooth plate between described fixed fingers plate (3) and mobile fishback (5);Described fixed fingers plate (3) bottom is welded with the first support member (4) and is connected, and described mobile fishback (5) bottom is welded with the second support member (7) and is connected;Described first support member (4) including: the horizontal slide plate (13) being positioned at the comb bottom of fixed fingers plate (3), the vertical wall being positioned at horizontal slide plate (13) bottom, is positioned at the anchoring assembly (9) of horizontal slide plate (13) afterbody, described horizontal slide plate (13) upper surface and the comb shape tooth plate lower surface close sliding contact in mobile fishback (5);Described second support member (7) afterbody also welds and is fixed with anchoring assembly (9), during in-site installation construction, described anchoring assembly (9) welding is connected on the built-in fitting of bridge expanssion joint both sides, again through C50 steel fibre concrete cast in situs, described first support member (4), the second support member (7) and anchoring assembly are fixed between bridge expanssion joint;It is characterized in that:
Described horizontal slide plate (13) is upper surface corrosion resistant plate, lower surface general steel plate, and corrosion resistant plate and general steel plate are compounded to form one piece of clad steel plate;
Described water repellent component (6) is U-shaped rustless steel or aluminium alloy sheet, and the upper edge on described U-shaped rustless steel or aluminium alloy sheet both sides is engaged with the C50 steel fibre concrete on edge on bridge beam gap place two ends bridge and seals respectively;
The described drain assembly that catchments (22) including: funnel and water receiving pipe (26), the drain assembly (22) that catchments is positioned at water repellent component (6) bottom of both sides, bridge beam gap place, the drain assembly (22) that catchments is the rubber slab pocket water device that bottom or side package have heavy water pipe, described pocket water device is positioned at the bottom outside bridge near anti-collision wall, and pocket is connected on below U-board (2) two ends.
2. the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance three as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be positioned at inside the vertical wall of horizontal slide plate (13) bottom, welding is fixed with at least four sections of channel-section steels (11) side by side, described channel-section steel (11) has bolt mounting holes, described bolt mounting holes is fixed with nut;Described horizontal slide plate (13) has concentric with described bolt mounting holes and that diameter is slightly larger through hole (10).
3. the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance three as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: having at least four prepackage hole (12) on described mobile fishback (5), described prepackage hole (12) overlaps with the bolt mounting holes longitudinally position on described channel-section steel (11).
4. an installation method for the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance three, including: factory process and prepackage method, field installation process, U-shaped plate two ends water discharge method;It is characterized in that:
Described factory process and prepackage method be: is first welded with fixed fingers plate (3) by the first support member (4) and is connected, again with the bolt mounting holes on bolt (16) traverse prepackage hole (12) and channel-section steel (11), and it is tightened on the nut of described channel-section steel (11), by connected with fixed fingers plate (3) for mobile fishback (5) prepackage, then welding processing moves second support member (7) of gripper shoe (5) bottom;Form one section of comb plate, comb joint bridge telescopic unit;
Described field installation process is: by bridge width requirement, the each comb plate, comb joint bridge telescopic unit pre-installing and completing processing is placed in installation site, unclamp and take out bolt (16), by ambient air temperature requirement, scene adjusts fixed fingers plate (3) and mobile fishback (5) longitudinal pitch between the two and cross fall requirement;The rectangle steel plate (17) taking middle part perforate is placed on fixed fingers plate (3), is more again tightened on the nut of channel-section steel (11) behind the hole on rectangle steel plate (17) by bolt (16);By C50 steel fibre concrete cast in situs, after being fixed between bridge expanssion joint by described first, second support member, further take out bolt (16) and rectangle steel plate (17);
Described U-shaped plate two ends water discharge method is: described water receiving pipe (26) top is docked with the heavy water pipe lower end of described pocket water device, and the lower end of water receiving pipe (26) is attempted by the bridge deck drainage pipe (25) of existing bridge end.
5. the installation method of the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of a kind of low frictional resistance three as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described in catchment in drain assembly (22), pocket water device upper surface is overlapped on U-board lower surface, and lap-joint is coated with fluid sealant.
6. the installation method of the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of a kind of low frictional resistance three as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: in the described drain assembly that catchments (22), or at pocket water device lower surface, set off liner plate one section similar to U-board shape, described liner plate is fastened on bridge expanssion joint both sides, and is also coated with fluid sealant between liner plate upper surface and the lower surface of U-board.
7. the installation method of the anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of a kind of low frictional resistance three as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: choose the length >=0.5m of liner plate.
CN201610307030.6A 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 The anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance three and installation method Active CN105803934B (en)

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KR101795337B1 (en) 2017-01-25 2017-11-08 주식회사 케이이테크 Finger joint with a bridging cover plate
CN107366226A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-21 刘强 A kind of bridge extension joint and its expansion joint component
CN107858920A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-30 衡水双盛工程橡胶有限公司 A kind of novel cantilever prepressing type bridge extension joint

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CN204343159U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-05-20 上海汇城建筑装饰有限公司 A kind of freely-supported base spiral shell anchor formula comb plate stretching device
CN104762874A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-08 杨皓玮 Joint expansion and contraction device for assembled bridge and mounting method of joint expansion and contraction device
CN206015517U (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-03-15 武汉耐久伸缩工程有限公司 Three anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance

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KR20050017496A (en) * 2003-08-13 2005-02-22 최은철 A drainage device of expansion and contraction for bridge
KR100881207B1 (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-02-05 대경산업(주) Drainage device of expansion joint
KR100921256B1 (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-10-13 김해영 Flexible connecting device gild steel finger for bridges
CN102086628A (en) * 2010-01-27 2011-06-08 刘祖江 Comb plate bridge expansion device
CN104060531A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-09-24 衡水健达工程橡胶有限公司 Boltless comb plate expansion device
CN204343159U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-05-20 上海汇城建筑装饰有限公司 A kind of freely-supported base spiral shell anchor formula comb plate stretching device
CN104762874A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-08 杨皓玮 Joint expansion and contraction device for assembled bridge and mounting method of joint expansion and contraction device
CN206015517U (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-03-15 武汉耐久伸缩工程有限公司 Three anti-non-bolt comb plate, comb joint bridge extension joint of low frictional resistance

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101795337B1 (en) 2017-01-25 2017-11-08 주식회사 케이이테크 Finger joint with a bridging cover plate
CN107366226A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-21 刘强 A kind of bridge extension joint and its expansion joint component
CN107858920A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-30 衡水双盛工程橡胶有限公司 A kind of novel cantilever prepressing type bridge extension joint

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