CN105801303A - Preparation method of organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Preparation method of organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105801303A CN105801303A CN201610205551.0A CN201610205551A CN105801303A CN 105801303 A CN105801303 A CN 105801303A CN 201610205551 A CN201610205551 A CN 201610205551A CN 105801303 A CN105801303 A CN 105801303A
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- organic fertilizer
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method of an organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer is prepared from raw materials as follows: 10 parts of organic animal and plant raw materials, 8 parts of cottonseed cakes, 8 parts of distillers' grains, 400 parts of mulberry branch wood flour, 200 parts of silkworm excrement, a proper quantity of organic fertilizer fermentation agents, a proper amount of ammonia gas, 10 parts of an EM (effective microorganisms) bacterial liquid, 30-50 parts of a cystine waste liquid containing about 80%-90% of water, 10 parts of monosodium glutamate leftovers, 15 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of urea and 80 parts of bacteria stick particles. With the adoption of the method, recycling of resources can be realized, soil improvement is facilitated, ecological damage cannot be caused during repairing, and the fertility is recovered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of fertilizer.
Background technology
The feature of fertilizer is that contained nutrient kind is many, slowly but fertilizer efficiency is long for fertilizer efficiency, has the effect of improvement soil property.
The feature of inorganic fertilizer be containing the kind of nutrient single, but nutrient content is high, and fertilizer efficiency is rapid, fertilizer efficiency
Not growing, the effect improving soil is little, even has the side effect destroying soil property, if organic
Fertile and inorganic fertilizer is effectively combined, and adds aminoacid, just can make up for each other's deficiencies and learn from each other, give full play to fertilizer
Effect.Product of the present invention is exactly a kind of amino-acid organic/inorganic compound fertilizer, this product collection aminoacid, organic, nothing
Machine is fertile executes use in one as base, can improve soil, utilization rate height；As imposing use, its fertilizer efficiency
Long, quick-acting.This product can improve the root system of plant absorption rate to nutrient, and can be inhaling in soil
The element exchange received becomes the nutrient that can absorb.Amino Acid Factory is wanted during production is amino acid whose
Discharge various aminoacid waste liquid, in amino acid fermentation waste liquid therein and cystine waste liquor containing abundant nitrogen,
The inanimate matter such as phosphorus, potassium, the organic matter such as protein, aminoacid and nucleotide, such as directly discharge, will result in pole
Big pollution, now uses it to produce compound fertilizer, had both created social benefit, and created again huge economy
Benefit.The aminoacid of high-load, has dredging, sieves the effect leading tissue plant, can improve the anti-of plant
Continuous cropping non-irrigated, cold-resistant, degeneration-resistant, anti-, anti-withered and yellow wither, anti-root rot ability, and immunologic function can be improved.Long
Phase uses this product, beneficially the renewal of the soil organism, excites the activation of original humus, improves soil
The replacement amount of cation；Be conducive to improving soil enzyme activities, increase soil absorption performance, shock-absorbing capacity；Have
The equalization stable being beneficial to coordinate nitrogen is long-acting, improves nitrogen utilization efficiency；Be conducive to improving the effectiveness of phosphorus element,
Alleviate nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium situation out of proportion.The raising of amino acid content in soil, the increase of the content of organic matter
To decompose, discharge, utilize biology potential in soil and the nitrogen of soil fixing, phosphorus, potash fertilizer energy, make fertilizer
Effect is fast, activity is high, and photosynthesis of plant is good, can also improve crop yield and quality simultaneously.
In China's agricultural planting, a large amount of and life-time service chemical fertilizer, causes the soil organism to lack, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium ratio
Example is unbalance, and agricultural pest is in more serious state, excessively uses chemical fertilizer not only to cause a large amount of consumption of the energy,
Also bringing as quality of agricultural product declines and causes agricultural water source and Soil Environmental Pollution, have also can cause
Soil compaction, crop production reduction, destroys ecological environment, also results in body eutrophication, affects people and animals and is good for
Health etc..The key method solving these problems is exactly to reduce using of chemical fertilizer, and applying organic manure, thus
Increase the soil organism.
Summary of the invention
For drawbacks described above and the problem of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of resource that is capable of
Regeneration, be conducive to improveing soil, repair without ecological, recover the preparation method of organic fertilizer of fertility.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer, it includes following raw material:
Animals and plants Organic Ingredients 10 parts, cottonseed cake 8 parts, 8 parts of distiller grains, Ramulus Mori wood flour 400, Bombyx mori L. 200,
Organic fertilizer fermentation agent is appropriate, gas ammonia appropriate, the cystine waste liquid 30-60 of EM bacterium solution 10, aqueous about 80-90%
Part, 10 parts of monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, potassium sulfate 15 parts, MAP 15 parts, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of carbamide,
Bacterium rod granule 80 parts.
Its concrete preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) animals and plants Organic Ingredients, cottonseed cake, distiller grains, Ramulus Mori wood flour are sent into crusher in crushing, broken
Rear feeding fermentation vat, adds appropriate water and organic fertilizer fermentation agent, and sealing and fermenting after stirring, according to season
The difference of joint, fermentation time is typically at 5-20 days；
(2) by Bombyx mori L. EM bacterium solution, monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, potassium sulfate, MAP, zinc sulfate, carbamide, bacterium rod
Granule sends into crusher in crushing；
(3) the cystine waste liquid of aqueous about 80-90% is filtered
Rear feeding nitration mixture configured slot, is increased to about 80 DEG C temperature, and the fermented product in step (1) is filtered off moisture
Rear addition nitration mixture configured slot, then the broken thing in step (2) is also added nitration mixture configured slot, stirs,
Now, it is passed through appropriate gas ammonia, allows gas ammonia and compound react, adjust pH value 7-7.5；
(4) mixture step (3) obtained sends into granulator granulation；
(5) granule step (4) obtained is sent into drying machine drying and is obtained finished product.
Further, described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be straw.
Further, described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be wheat bran.
Further, described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be dregs of rice class.
Further, described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be bone meal, or blood powder.
Further, described EM bacterium solution is to be formed by the proportional arrangement of 1: 1 by the former dew of EM bacterium and brown sugar.
Industrial treatment cystine waste liquid of the present invention, turns waste into wealth, preserves the ecological environment；Production technology is simple,
Low cost, fertilizer efficiency is high, fertilizer wide accommodation and the present invention use discarded Ramulus Mori edible fungus stick,
Bombyx mori L. is used for producing biological organic fertilizer, and not only technique is simple, easy to make, and can suppress pest and disease damage,
Improve soil environment and acid-base value, increase fertilizer nitrogen content, beneficially crop growing state.Achieve resource again
Make profits use, improve soil simultaneously, repaired Tiny ecosystem, recovered fertility.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, technical scheme is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer, it includes following raw material:
Animals and plants Organic Ingredients 10 parts, cottonseed cake 8 parts, 8 parts of distiller grains, Ramulus Mori wood flour 400, Bombyx mori L. 200,
Organic fertilizer fermentation agent is appropriate, gas ammonia appropriate, the cystine waste liquid 30-60 of EM bacterium solution 10, aqueous about 80-90%
Part, 10 parts of monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, potassium sulfate 15 parts, MAP 15 parts, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of carbamide,
Bacterium rod granule 80 parts.
Its concrete preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) animals and plants Organic Ingredients, cottonseed cake, distiller grains, Ramulus Mori wood flour are sent into crusher in crushing, broken
Rear feeding fermentation vat, adds appropriate water and organic fertilizer fermentation agent, and sealing and fermenting after stirring, according to season
The difference of joint, fermentation time is typically at 5-20 days；
(2) by Bombyx mori L. EM bacterium solution, monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, potassium sulfate, MAP, zinc sulfate, carbamide, bacterium rod
Granule sends into crusher in crushing；
(3) the cystine waste liquid of aqueous about 80-90% is filtered
Rear feeding nitration mixture configured slot, is increased to about 80 DEG C temperature, and the fermented product in step (1) is filtered off moisture
Rear addition nitration mixture configured slot, then the broken thing in step (2) is also added nitration mixture configured slot, stirs,
Now, it is passed through appropriate gas ammonia, allows gas ammonia and compound react, adjust pH value 7-7.5；
(4) mixture step (3) obtained sends into granulator granulation；
(5) granule step (4) obtained is sent into drying machine drying and is obtained finished product.Industrial treatment cystine gives up
Liquid, turns waste into wealth, and preserves the ecological environment；Production technology is simple, low cost, and fertilizer efficiency is high, and fertilizer adapts to model
Enclose the wide and present invention and use discarded Ramulus Mori edible fungus stick, Bombyx mori L. for producing biological organic fertilizer,
Not only technique is simple, easy to make, and can suppress pest and disease damage, improves soil environment and acid-base value, increases
Add fertilizer nitrogen content, beneficially crop growing state.Achieve the regeneration of resource, improve soil simultaneously,
Repair Tiny ecosystem, recover fertility.
Preferably technical scheme, described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be straw.
Preferably technical scheme, described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be wheat bran.
Preferably technical scheme, described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be dregs of rice class.
Preferably technical scheme, described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be bone meal, or blood powder.
Preferably technical scheme, described EM bacterium solution be by the former dew of EM bacterium and brown sugar by 1: 1 proportional arrangement and
Become the above, only the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that the invention discloses, can readily occur in change
Or replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be described
It is as the criterion with scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a preparation method of organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that include following raw material:
Animals and plants Organic Ingredients 10 parts, cottonseed cake 8 parts, 8 parts of distiller grains, Ramulus Mori wood flour 400, Bombyx mori L. 200,
Organic fertilizer fermentation agent is appropriate, gas ammonia appropriate, the cystine waste liquid 30-60 of EM bacterium solution 10, aqueous about 80-90%
Part, 10 parts of monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, potassium sulfate 15 parts, MAP 15 parts, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of carbamide,
Bacterium rod granule 80 parts；
Its concrete preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) animals and plants Organic Ingredients, cottonseed cake, distiller grains, Ramulus Mori wood flour are sent into crusher in crushing, broken
Rear feeding fermentation vat, adds appropriate water and organic fertilizer fermentation agent, and sealing and fermenting after stirring, according to season
The difference of joint, fermentation time is typically at 5-20 days；
(2) by Bombyx mori L. EM bacterium solution, monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, potassium sulfate, MAP, zinc sulfate, carbamide, bacterium rod
Granule sends into crusher in crushing；
(3) the cystine waste liquid of aqueous about 80-90% is filtered
Rear feeding nitration mixture configured slot, is increased to about 80 DEG C temperature, and the fermented product in step (1) is filtered off moisture
Rear addition nitration mixture configured slot, then the broken thing in step (2) is also added nitration mixture configured slot, stirs,
Now, it is passed through appropriate gas ammonia, allows gas ammonia and compound react, adjust pH value 7-7.5；
(4) mixture step (3) obtained sends into granulator granulation；
(5) granule step (4) obtained is sent into drying machine drying and is obtained finished product.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be straw
Stalk.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be bran
Skin.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be the dregs of rice
Class.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described animals and plants Organic Ingredients can be bone
Powder, or blood powder.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described EM bacterium solution is by the former dew of EM bacterium
Form by the proportional arrangement of 1: 1 with brown sugar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610205551.0A CN105801303A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610205551.0A CN105801303A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105801303A true CN105801303A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56459908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610205551.0A Pending CN105801303A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107548928A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-09 | 界首市靳寨乡红星家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods of greenhouse organic spinach |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102190514A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-21 | 訾兆举 | Production method of amino-acid organic/inorganic compound fertilizer |
| CN104355863A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-18 | 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-06 CN CN201610205551.0A patent/CN105801303A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102190514A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-21 | 訾兆举 | Production method of amino-acid organic/inorganic compound fertilizer |
| CN104355863A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-18 | 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107548928A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-09 | 界首市靳寨乡红星家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods of greenhouse organic spinach |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160727 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |