CN105801037A - Recycled concrete improving performances and strength of porous concrete in national standard - Google Patents

Recycled concrete improving performances and strength of porous concrete in national standard Download PDF

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CN105801037A
CN105801037A CN201610122912.5A CN201610122912A CN105801037A CN 105801037 A CN105801037 A CN 105801037A CN 201610122912 A CN201610122912 A CN 201610122912A CN 105801037 A CN105801037 A CN 105801037A
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parts
slag
concrete
water
additive
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宋金博
曾周玉
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses recycled concrete according with and improving the performances and strength of porous concrete in the national standard, belonging to the technical field of concrete. The recycled concrete comprises the following specific components in parts by mass: 1000-1200 parts of recycled aggregate, 500-600 parts of steel slag, 250-300 parts of cement, 2-6 parts of polypropylene split fibers, 100-200 parts of sand, 150-200 parts of water and 2-6 parts of admixture, wherein the admixture comprises 10-15 parts of superplasticizer, 10-15 parts of bentonite, 10-15 parts of natural rubber latex, 10-15 parts of fine iron powder and 10-15 parts of organic flocculant. The prepared recycled concrete not only accords with the national requirements but also accords with the requirements of plant growth, can be widely applied at both sides of roads for greening while protection and has great significance.

Description

Improve celluar concrete performance and the regeneration concrete of intensity in national standard
The application is the Application No. 2014101654953 of filing date submission on April 24th, 2014, invention entitled one Celluar concrete prepared by kind of road waste aggregate and the divisional application of the Chinese invention patent application of preparation technology.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of celluar concrete and preparation technology, specifically one meet and improve porous in national standard The performance of concrete and the regeneration concrete of intensity, belong to technical field of concrete.
Background technology
Along with China's economic development, Process of Urbanization Construction deepens continuously, and the road in city is also constantly extending and rebuilding, from And create a large amount of discarded concrete.Traditional processing method is for landfill or stacks, and not only consumes substantial amounts of arable land and rubbish Rubbish such as clears at the cost of erection, and causes the biggest pressure to environmental improvement.
In order to alleviate above-mentioned pressure, use the aggregate that discarded concrete is directly used as celluar concrete to use more. Celluar concrete is a kind of concrete with special hole gap structure, by the gathering materials of specific grating, the warp such as cement, water, additive Special process is made.Celluar concrete must have good ventilative, water permeability so that it is is widely used in the road two in city The positions such as side, river course slope protection, roof and parking lot, can occasionally play the damp and hot exchange capacity of raising, reduce concrete material simultaneously Surface temperatures etc. act on.
But, during using discarded concrete as the aggregate of celluar concrete, often have that aggregate intensity is low, water absorption rate is big Problem, directly utilizes and can cause the problems such as celluar concrete low strength, contraction are big, thus do not reach wanting of celluar concrete Ask, have impact on it and use normally.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides regeneration prepared by a kind of road waste aggregate The preparation technology of celluar concrete, can recycle discarded concrete and prepare celluar concrete as aggregate, improve system simultaneously The performance of the celluar concrete after Bei and intensity, it is ensured that it uses normally.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: prepared by a kind of road waste aggregate Celluar concrete, concrete component and quality proportioning be: regeneration aggregate 1000~1200 parts, slag 500~600 parts, cement 250 ~300 parts, polypropylene film-fibre 2~6 parts, sand 100-200 part, water 150~200 parts and additive 2~6 parts;Wherein, institute The component of regeneration aggregate, slag and the cement stated and mass ratio are 4:2:1;Described polypropylene fibre and the group of additive Divide and mass ratio is 1:1;Additive by high efficiency water reducing agent 10~15 parts, bentonite 10~15 parts, caoutchouc latex 10~ 15 parts, thin iron powder 10~15 parts, organic flocculant 10~15 parts of compositions.
Further, concrete component and quality proportioning be: regeneration aggregate 1000 parts, 500 parts of slag, cement 250 parts, poly-third Alkene film-fibre 4 parts, sand 150 parts, 150 parts of water and additive 4 parts.
Further, concrete component and quality proportioning be: regeneration aggregate 1080 parts, 540 parts of slag, cement 270 parts, poly-third Alkene film-fibre 5 parts, sand 180 parts, 180 parts of water and additive 5 parts.
Further, concrete component and quality proportioning be: regeneration aggregate 1200 parts, 600 parts of slag, cement 300 parts, poly-third Alkene film-fibre 6 parts, sand 200 parts, 200 parts of water and additive 6 parts.
Further, in additive, described high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, caoutchouc latex, thin iron powder, You Jixu Component and the quality proportioning of solidifying agent are identical.
Further, in additive, described high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, caoutchouc latex, thin iron powder, You Jixu Solidifying agent is 12 parts.
Further, in additive, described high efficiency water reducing agent is aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent.
The celluar concrete prepared for a kind of road waste aggregate set forth above, concrete preparation technology is such as Under:
(1) prepared by raw material:
1) preparation of regeneration aggregate: select the discarded concrete after road reformation, after being exposed to the sun 1-2 hour in the sun, make employment Work or machinery hammering or cutting;After pulverizing the granule for 45-60cm particle diameter, after being again exposed to the sun 1-2 hour, carry out the hammering of secondary Or cutting;
After pulverizing the granule for 30-40cm particle diameter, using grating is that 10~20 vibrosieves are screened, and at the sieve gradually successively decreased Sieved 2-3 time in time segment;
After screening terminates, at the water glass solution of the surface smear 15%-20% of regeneration aggregate, and smear uniformly, treat that waterglass is molten Regeneration aggregate, completely into behind regeneration aggregate inside, is transferred in hothouse be dried and maintenance process, is placing by liquid Take out after 10-15 days.
2) preparation of slag: by the slag as main component with vessel slag or open hearth slag, use manually or mechanically carries out pre- After pulverizing, then toast, after it is completely dried stop, subsequently by heat vexed rear efflorescence slag in bulk slag steel with Slag separates, and first carries out bulk slag steel magnetic separation, and then slag is after multiple stage crushing screening magnetic separation, extracts slag steel;
3) preparation of additive: by high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, caoutchouc latex, thin iron powder, organic flocculant on demand Component and quality carry out proportioning, will enter water simultaneously and mix, and stop after the surface bubble-free of liquid to be mixed;
(2) the preliminary mixing of raw material: under room temperature state, regeneration aggregate after processing, slag, cement are according to the ratio of 4:2:1 Example is put into and is mixed to stirring container, and adds the additive that polypropylene film-fibre, sand and 2/3 mix, and adds subsequently Enter the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning to be stirred, after stirring 40-60s, add and the water of above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning It is stirred, obtains preliminary compound;
(3) discharging: under room temperature state, adds remaining 1/3 and mixes in the preliminary compound formed in the step (2) Additive, the water being simultaneously introduced equal in quality proportioning is stirred, and forms final compound and go out after stirring 80-100s Material;
(4) deposit and reprocess: the final compound formed in step (3) is placed on shady and cool local 10-15 days be dried Rear taking-up, at the silica flour serosity of its surface smear 5%-10%, until it completely into after compound, is paved and is placed on too After being exposed to the sun 1-2 hour under sun, form celluar concrete.
Further, in the preliminary mixing of step (2) raw material, under room temperature state, by process later half regeneration aggregate, Slag, cement according to the ratio of 4:2:1 put into stirring container in mix, and add half polypropylene film-fibre, sand with And 1/3 additive mixed, it is subsequently added the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning and is stirred, after stirring 40-60s, then Add the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning to be stirred;Material surface-stable to be mixed, after floating thing, adds remaining one again Regeneration aggregate partly, slag, cement are put into according to the ratio of 4:2:1 and are mixed to stirring container, and add half polypropylene screen Split the additive that fiber, sand and 1/3 mix, be subsequently added the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning and be stirred, stirring After 40-60s, add the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning and be stirred, and obtain preliminary compound;Wherein, second During secondary stirring, the temperature of added water is 40-50 DEG C.
Further, during step (4) is deposited and reprocessed, the final compound formed in step (3) is put Putting and take out behind local 10-15 days that cool place is dried, at the silica flour serosity of its surface smear 8%, the temperature of silica flour serosity is 30- 40 until it completely into after compound, paved and be placed on after being exposed to the sun 1-2 hour under the sun, formed porous coagulation Soil.
Contrasting existing technology, in the formula of the present invention, the component of regeneration aggregate, slag and cement and mass ratio are 4:2:1;Described polypropylene fibre and the component of additive and mass ratio are 1:1;The proportioning of above-mentioned quality ensure that mixed Can each component can be sufficiently mixed during conjunction, in order to control in preparation process, the most unnecessary foreign material will not be produced.With Time, in formula, add polypropylene fibre, improve the tensile strength of the celluar concrete prepared;Meanwhile, add in formula Additive, including high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, caoutchouc latex, thin iron powder, organic flocculant, improves concrete PH-value, improves the performance such as ventilative, permeable of the celluar concrete prepared, and quickly condenses performance.
In raw-material preparation process, after regeneration aggregate pulverizes the granule for 30-40cm particle diameter, employing grating is simultaneously 10~20 vibrosieves are screened, and are sieved 2-3 time in the sieving time section gradually successively decreased, it is ensured that regeneration aggregate is each The size of granule, it is simple to mixing, on this basis, water glass solution on the surface smear of regeneration aggregate, improve its surface and Internal intensity;Secondly, the proportioning of raw material adds slag, is effectively increased the comprcssive strength of later stage celluar concrete.
In the preparation process of raw material, it is divided into twice mixing and adds additive, it is ensured that it can preferably merge In concrete, it is ensured that the stability of its performance.And mix twice stirring, taking out after drying, and be again coated with on its surface Smear the silica flour serosity of 8%, further ensure that comprcssive strength and the stability on its surface.
Proving through test of many times, in conjunction with formula and the preparation method of the present invention, the celluar concrete of the present invention meets and carries The performance of celluar concrete and intensity in high national standard;Simultaneously as the use of additive, change the soda acid of concrete Value, thus be plant environment needed for its pore interior grows, can be applicable to the ground such as green way bank protection and slope, roadside, have The value of environmental protection widely.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and experimental data, the invention will be further described.
The basic proportioning of the present invention is: celluar concrete prepared by a kind of road waste aggregate, concrete component And quality proportioning is: regeneration aggregate 1000~1200 parts, slag 500~600 parts, cement 250~300 parts, polypropylene screen split fibre Tie up 2~6 parts, sand 100-200 part, water 150~200 parts and additive 2~6 parts;Wherein, described regeneration aggregate, slag with And the component of cement and mass ratio are 4:2:1;Described polypropylene fibre and the component of additive and mass ratio are 1:1; Additive is by high efficiency water reducing agent 10~15 parts, bentonite 10~15 parts, caoutchouc latex 10~15 parts, thin iron powder 10~15 Part, organic flocculant 10~15 parts of compositions.
It is expanded on further below in conjunction with experiment and experimental data:
Embodiment 1
Experimental period: on October 20th, 2013
Enforcement place: laboratory
Room temperature: room temperature 20-25 DEG C
Experiment equipment: grating is the vibrosieve of 10~20, pulverizer, agitator
Experimental period: 30 days
Concrete component and the quality proportioning of raw material be: regeneration aggregate 1000kg, slag 500kg, cement 250kg, polypropylene screen Split fiber 4kg, sand 150kg, water 150kg and additive 4kg, wherein, in additive, high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, natural Elastomer latex, thin iron powder, organic flocculant are 0.8 kg.
Experimentation:
(1) prepared by raw material: the 1) preparation of regeneration aggregate: selecting the discarded concrete after road reformation, the 1-2 that is exposed to the sun in the sun is little Shi Hou, uses pulverizer to pulverize, after pulverizing the granule into 45-60cm particle diameter, after being again exposed to the sun 1-2 hour, carries out the powder of secondary Broken;After pulverizing the granule for 30-40cm particle diameter, using grating is that 10~20 vibrosieves are screened, and at the sieve gradually successively decreased Sieved 2-3 time in time segment;After screening terminates, at the water glass solution of the surface smear 15%-20% of regeneration aggregate, and Smear uniformly, until water glass solution completely into behind regeneration aggregate inside, be transferred to regeneration aggregate in hothouse do Dry and maintenance processes, and takes out after placing 10-15 days.
2) preparation of additive: by on-demand to high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, caoutchouc latex, thin iron powder, organic flocculant The component wanted and quality carry out proportioning, will enter water simultaneously and mix, and stop after the surface bubble-free of liquid to be mixed;
(2) the preliminary mixing of raw material: under room temperature state, the regeneration aggregate after processing, slag, cement are put into stirring container Middle mixing, and add the additive that polypropylene film-fibre, sand and 2/3 mix, it is subsequently added and above-mentioned raw materials quality The water of proportioning is stirred, and after stirring 40-60s, adds the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning and is stirred, and obtains preliminary Compound;
(3) discharging: under room temperature state, adds remaining 1/3 and mixes in the preliminary compound formed in the step (2) Additive, the water being simultaneously introduced equal in quality proportioning is stirred, and forms final compound and go out after stirring 80-100s Material;
(4) deposit and reprocess: the final compound formed in step (3) is placed on shady and cool local 10-15 days be dried Rear taking-up, at the silica flour serosity of its surface smear 5%-10%, until it completely into after compound, is paved and is placed on too After being exposed to the sun 1-2 hour under sun, form celluar concrete.
Embodiment results of property
Celluar concrete Comprcssive strength/Mpa Rupture strength/Mpa Coefficient of permeability (mm/s) PH value
A 21 2.6 1.3
B 22 2.9 1.6
C 24 3.4 2.3
D 16 8.2
E 13 8.3
F 17 8.4
Note: what numbering A-C celluar concrete mainly met is water permeability, intensity index, to pH value no requirement (NR).Numbering D-F is many What hole concrete mainly met is to plant natural disposition energy, and general requirement has certain comprcssive strength, and pH value plant to be met is raw simultaneously Long needs.
Embodiment 2
Experimental period: on January 20th, 2014
Enforcement place: workshop
Room temperature: room temperature 20-25 DEG C
Experiment equipment: grating is the vibrosieve of 5~15, pulverizer, agitator
Experimental period: 35 days
Concrete component and the quality proportioning of raw material be: regeneration aggregate 1080kg, slag 540kg, cement 270kg, polypropylene screen Split fiber 5kg, sand 180kg, water 180kg and additive 5kg wherein, in additive, high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, natural Elastomer latex, thin iron powder, organic flocculant are 0.83 kg.
Experimentation:
(1) prepared by raw material: the 1) preparation of regeneration aggregate: selecting the discarded concrete after road reformation, the 1-2 that is exposed to the sun in the sun is little Shi Hou, uses pulverizer to pulverize, after pulverizing the granule into 45-60cm particle diameter, after being again exposed to the sun 1-2 hour, carries out the powder of secondary Broken;After pulverizing the granule for 30-40cm particle diameter, using grating is that 10~20 vibrosieves are screened, and at the sieve gradually successively decreased Sieved 2-3 time in time segment;After screening terminates, at the water glass solution of the surface smear 15%-20% of regeneration aggregate, and Smear uniformly, until water glass solution completely into behind regeneration aggregate inside, be transferred to regeneration aggregate in hothouse do Dry and maintenance processes, and takes out after placing 10-15 days.
2) preparation of additive: by on-demand to high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, caoutchouc latex, thin iron powder, organic flocculant The component wanted and quality carry out proportioning, will enter water simultaneously and mix, and stop after the surface bubble-free of liquid to be mixed;
(2) the preliminary mixing of raw material: under room temperature state, the regeneration aggregate after processing, slag, cement are put into stirring container Middle mixing, and add the additive that polypropylene film-fibre, sand and 2/3 mix, it is subsequently added and above-mentioned raw materials quality The water of proportioning is stirred, and after stirring 40-60s, adds the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning and is stirred, and obtains preliminary Compound;
(3) discharging: under room temperature state, adds remaining 1/3 and mixes in the preliminary compound formed in the step (2) Additive, the water being simultaneously introduced equal in quality proportioning is stirred, and forms final compound and go out after stirring 80-100s Material;
(4) deposit and reprocess: the final compound formed in step (3) is placed on shady and cool local 10-15 days be dried Rear taking-up, at the silica flour serosity of its surface smear 5%-10%, until it completely into after compound, is paved and is placed on too After being exposed to the sun 1-2 hour under sun, form celluar concrete.
Embodiment results of property
Celluar concrete Comprcssive strength/Mpa Rupture strength/Mpa Coefficient of permeability (mm/s) PH value
A 25 2.6 1.3
B 24 2.9 1.6
C 24 3.4 2.3
D 18 8.2
E 18 8.3
F 18 8.1
Note: what numbering A-C celluar concrete mainly met is water permeability, intensity index, to pH value no requirement (NR).Numbering D-F is many What hole concrete mainly met is to plant natural disposition energy, and general requirement has certain comprcssive strength, and pH value plant to be met is raw simultaneously Long needs.
Embodiment 3
Experimental period: on February 20th, 2014
Enforcement place: laboratory
Room temperature: room temperature 20-25 DEG C
Experiment equipment: grating is the vibrosieve of 5~15, pulverizer, agitator
Experimental period: 40 days
Concrete component and the quality proportioning of raw material be: regeneration aggregate 1200kg, slag 600kg, cement 300kg, polypropylene screen Split fiber 6kg, sand 200kg, water 200kg and additive 6kg wherein, in additive, high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, natural Elastomer latex, thin iron powder, organic flocculant are 1 kg.
Experimentation:
(1) prepared by raw material: the 1) preparation of regeneration aggregate: selecting the discarded concrete after road reformation, the 1-2 that is exposed to the sun in the sun is little Shi Hou, uses pulverizer to pulverize, after pulverizing the granule into 45-60cm particle diameter, after being again exposed to the sun 1-2 hour, carries out the powder of secondary Broken;After pulverizing the granule for 30-40cm particle diameter, using grating is that 10~20 vibrosieves are screened, and at the sieve gradually successively decreased Sieved 2-3 time in time segment;After screening terminates, at the water glass solution of the surface smear 15%-20% of regeneration aggregate, and Smear uniformly, until water glass solution completely into behind regeneration aggregate inside, be transferred to regeneration aggregate in hothouse do Dry and maintenance processes, and takes out after placing 10-15 days.
2) preparation of additive: by on-demand to high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, caoutchouc latex, thin iron powder, organic flocculant The component wanted and quality carry out proportioning, will enter water simultaneously and mix, and stop after the surface bubble-free of liquid to be mixed;
(2) the preliminary mixing of raw material: under room temperature state, the regeneration aggregate after processing, slag, cement are put into stirring container Middle mixing, and add the additive that polypropylene film-fibre, sand and 2/3 mix, it is subsequently added and above-mentioned raw materials quality The water of proportioning is stirred, and after stirring 40-60s, adds the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning and is stirred, and obtains preliminary Compound;
(3) discharging: under room temperature state, adds remaining 1/3 and mixes in the preliminary compound formed in the step (2) Additive, the water being simultaneously introduced equal in quality proportioning is stirred, and forms final compound and go out after stirring 80-100s Material;
(4) deposit and reprocess: the final compound formed in step (3) is placed on shady and cool local 10-15 days be dried Rear taking-up, at the silica flour serosity of its surface smear 5%-10%, until it completely into after compound, is paved and is placed on too After being exposed to the sun 1-2 hour under sun, form celluar concrete.
Embodiment results of property
Celluar concrete Comprcssive strength/Mpa Rupture strength/Mpa Coefficient of permeability (mm/s) PH value
A 26 2.6 1.3
B 24 2.9 1.6
C 25 3.4 2.3
D 15 8.1
E 18 8.3
F 18 8.4
Note: what numbering A-C celluar concrete mainly met is water permeability, intensity index, to pH value no requirement (NR).Numbering D-F is many What hole concrete mainly met is to plant natural disposition energy, and general requirement has certain comprcssive strength, and pH value plant to be met is raw simultaneously Long needs.
Shown in Binding experiment data, the present invention meets the performance standard to celluar concrete of country's formulation, and Acidity of Aikalinity Meeting the growth of plant, meanwhile, in the formula of invention, the component of regeneration aggregate, slag and cement and mass ratio are 4:2: 1;Described polypropylene fibre and the component of additive and mass ratio are 1:1;The proportioning of above-mentioned quality ensure that when mixing Can each component can be sufficiently mixed, and stable performance.
In sum, the present invention had both met national requirements, also complied with the requirement of plant growing, can be widely applied to The both sides on road, while protection, for greening environment, is significant.

Claims (3)

1. meet and improve the performance of celluar concrete in national standard and a regeneration concrete for intensity, this regeneration concrete Concrete component and quality proportioning be: regeneration aggregate 1000~1200 parts, slag 500~600 parts, cement 250~300 parts, poly- Propylene film-fibre 2~6 parts, sand 100-200 part, water 150~200 parts and additive 2~6 parts;
Wherein, the component of described regeneration aggregate, slag and cement and mass ratio are 4:2:1;Described polypropylene screen splits Fiber and the component of additive and mass ratio are 1:1;
Described additive is by high efficiency water reducing agent 10~15 parts, bentonite 10~15 parts, caoutchouc latex 10~15 parts, thin ferrum Powder 10~15 parts, organic flocculant 10~15 parts of compositions;
In additive, described high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, caoutchouc latex, thin iron powder, the component of organic flocculant and Quality proportioning is identical, and concrete preparation technology is as follows:
(1) prepared by raw material: the 1) preparation of regeneration aggregate: selecting the discarded concrete after road reformation, the 1-2 that is exposed to the sun in the sun is little Shi Hou, uses manually or mechanically hammering or cutting;After pulverizing the granule for 45-60cm particle diameter, after being again exposed to the sun 1-2 hour, enter The hammering of row secondary or cutting;
After pulverizing the granule for 30-40cm particle diameter, using grating is that 10~20 vibrosieves are screened, and at the sieve gradually successively decreased Sieved 2-3 time in time segment;
After screening terminates, at the water glass solution of the surface smear 15%-20% of regeneration aggregate, and smear uniformly, treat that waterglass is molten Regeneration aggregate, completely into behind regeneration aggregate inside, is transferred in hothouse be dried and maintenance process, is placing by liquid Take out after 10-15 days;
2) preparation of slag: by the slag as main component with vessel slag or open hearth slag, uses and manually or mechanically carries out precomminution After, then toast, stop after it is completely dried, subsequently by heat after stewing in the slag of efflorescence the slag steel of bulk with slag Separating, first carry out bulk slag steel magnetic separation, then slag is after multiple stage crushing screening magnetic separation, extracts slag steel;
3) preparation of additive: by high efficiency water reducing agent, bentonite, caoutchouc latex, thin iron powder, organic flocculant on demand Component and quality carry out proportioning, put in water simultaneously and mix, and stop after the surface bubble-free of liquid to be mixed;
(2) the preliminary mixing of raw material: under room temperature state, regeneration aggregate after processing, slag, cement are according to the ratio of 4:2:1 Example is put into and is mixed to stirring container, and adds the additive that polypropylene film-fibre, sand and 2/3 mix, and adds subsequently Enter the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning to be stirred, after stirring 40-60s, add and the water of above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning It is stirred, obtains preliminary compound;
(3) discharging: under room temperature state, adds remaining 1/3 and mixes in the preliminary compound formed in the step (2) Additive, the water being simultaneously introduced equal in quality proportioning is stirred, and forms final compound and go out after stirring 80-100s Material;
(4) deposit and reprocess: the final compound formed in step (3) is placed on shady and cool local 10-15 days be dried Rear taking-up, at the silica flour serosity of its surface smear 5%-10%, until it completely into after compound, is paved and is placed on too After being exposed to the sun 1-2 hour under sun, form porous regeneration concrete.
Regeneration concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the preliminary mixing of step (2) raw material, often Under temperature state, the process regeneration aggregate of later half, slag, cement are put into according to the ratio of 4:2:1 and mix to stirring container, And add half polypropylene film-fibre, additive that sand and 1/3 mixes, be subsequently added and above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning Water be stirred, stirring 40-60s after, add the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning and be stirred;Material surface to be mixed Stable, after floating thing, the remaining regeneration aggregate of half of addition, slag, cement are put into stirring according to the ratio of 4:2:1 again Container mixes, and add half polypropylene film-fibre, additive that sand and 1/3 mixes, be subsequently added with above-mentioned The water of raw material mass mixture ratio is stirred, and after stirring 40-60s, adds the water with above-mentioned raw materials quality proportioning and is stirred, And obtain preliminary compound;Wherein, during second time stirring, the temperature of added water is 40-50 DEG C.
Regeneration concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that during step (4) is deposited and reprocessed, Take out, at its surface smear 8% after the final compound formed in step (3) is placed on shady and cool local 10-15 days be dried Silica flour serosity, the temperature of silica flour serosity be 30-40 DEG C until it completely into after compound, paved and be placed on the sun Under be exposed to the sun 1-2 hour after, formed porous regeneration concrete.
CN201610122912.5A 2014-04-24 2014-04-24 Recycled concrete improving performances and strength of porous concrete in national standard Pending CN105801037A (en)

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CN201610122912.5A CN105801037A (en) 2014-04-24 2014-04-24 Recycled concrete improving performances and strength of porous concrete in national standard
CN201410165495.3A CN103951333B (en) 2014-04-24 2014-04-24 Cellular concrete prepared by a kind of road waste aggregate and preparation technology

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