CN105800931A - Colorized glass fruit tray and preparation technology thereof - Google Patents
Colorized glass fruit tray and preparation technology thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105800931A CN105800931A CN201610240616.5A CN201610240616A CN105800931A CN 105800931 A CN105800931 A CN 105800931A CN 201610240616 A CN201610240616 A CN 201610240616A CN 105800931 A CN105800931 A CN 105800931A
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- Prior art keywords
- glass
- fruit tray
- water
- tumbling
- drying
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/002—Use of waste materials, e.g. slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/02—Compositions for glass with special properties for coloured glass
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a colorized glass fruit tray. The colorized glass fruit tray is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, 200 g of waste glass, 5 g of green mud of Huanglong mountain, 30 g of calcite, 20 g of sodium carbonate, 1.3 g of potassium carbonate, 4.6 g of barium carbonate, 15.4 g of borax, 2 g of composite phosphate, 8 g of calcined wollastonite, 5 g of uvarovite, 1.5 g of rare earth oxide, 6 g of expanded perlite, 6.6 g of sodium nitrate, 5 g of malachite, 0.2 g of polyester staple fiber, 5 g of wood powder, 3 g of purple grit mud, 1.5 g of silver powder, 25 g of bone meal, 8 g of hauynite and 5 g of obsidian. According to the colorized glass fruit tray, the waste glass is adopted to serve as the main material, the problem that the waste glass is difficult to recycle is solved, and by means of special raw material preparation, the prepared glass vase is smooth in surface, beautiful in color, spotty and good in strength.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of living goods, be specifically related to a kind of stained glass fruit tray and preparation technology thereof.
Background technology
Glass is because the departments such as the performance of its uniqueness is built widely, chemical industry, equipment, daily life use, along with the various glass such as the development of building industry and the development of other industry, building, door/window glass of automobile, glass container, electrical type glass and vial widely use in a large number in national economy so that scrap glass rolls up.On the other hand, unprecedented in Chinese large-sized infrastructure scale, natural aggregate worsening shortages, therefore under the situation that discarded glass discharge capacity increases again day by day, scrap glass is substituted natural aggregate and carrys out the thought of concrete batching by research, meets the macro-economic strategy of sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is in that to provide a kind of color natural, the stained glass fruit tray of composition stable performance.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of stained glass fruit tray, is made up of the component of following weight: discarded glass 200g, this mountain green mud 5g, calcite 30g, soda 20g, potassium carbonate 1.3g, brium carbonate 4.6g, Borax 15.4g, composite phosphate 2g, calcining wollastonite 8g, trautwinite 5g, rare earth oxide 1.5g, expanded perlite 6g, sodium nitrate 6.6g, malachite 5g, polyester staple fiber 0.2g, wood powder 5g, purple clay 3g, argentum powder 1.5g, bone meal 25g, hauynite 8g, obsidian 5g；
The preparation technology of a kind of stained glass fruit tray, comprises the technical steps that,
(1) collect discarded glass, classify according to different colours and quality, adopt Water spray mode that same class discarded glass is carried out cleaning showers, wash away surface blot；Then discarded glass is ground into graininess again, sends into cold wind drying plant, cold air drying 30-35 minute at temperature 50-55 DEG C, make glass particle dry tack free without moisture；Water after spray uses through precipitation flocculation Posterior circle；
(2) glass particle after cold air drying is sent into vacuum tumbler and carry out tumbling process, during tumbling every 5-8 minute evacuation once, exhaust tumbling 5-10 minute, then vacuum pumping after vacuum every time, so circulation 2-4 time, makes the impurity of glass surface start to decompose；
(3) glass particle after tumbling is taken out, put in water and soak 1.5-2 hour, then pull out with filter screen and drain the water, soak water and return first spray operation and use；Processing owing to have passed through tumbling, the foreign material on glass particle surface and oil stain are easy to fill to be washed off；
(4) glass particle after spray is drained away the water, send into and drying plant carries out drying and processing, dry temperature and control at 55-60 DEG C, to glass particle surface without moisture；
(5) glass particle after drying is put into addition rare earth oxide in nylon ball grinder, calcining trautwinite, composite phosphate, wood powder, purple clay, polyester staple fiber, expanded perlite, malachite, calcite, Borax, soda, sodium nitrate, potassium carbonate, brium carbonate, bone meal, calcining wollastonite, hauynite, this mountain green mud, obsidian and argentum powder, continuous ball milling 4-6 hour, it is stand-by that collection obtains mixed powder；
(6) feed the mixture into dehydrator, dry at 60 DEG C, be then fed into smelting furnace, make whole material carry out fusing mix homogeneously, obtain mother solution；
(7) mother solution is sent into forming machine, make the glass fruit tray of the specification that varies in size, send into annealing kiln with conveyer after then glass fruit tray is naturally cooling to 600 DEG C of hardening, anneal complete；
(8) the glass fruit tray after annealing is sent into tempering case, first glass fruit tray is heated to 750-900 DEG C, stop heating, sending into cold wind from all directions immediately, after rapidly glass fruit tray being cooled to room temperature, tempering terminates, glass fruit tray is taken out from tempering case, obtains finished product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts discarded glass as major ingredient, solve the problem that discarded glass reclaims difficulty, by the formulated to raw material, the glass fruit tray mass color of preparation is sliding, beautiful in colour, spottiness, intensity is good, and compared with traditional handicraft, the time required for the present invention is short, energy consumption is low, and goods texture is good, nonhazardous material residual.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of stained glass fruit tray, is made up of the component of following weight: discarded glass 200g, this mountain green mud 5g, calcite 30g, soda 20g, potassium carbonate 1.3g, brium carbonate 4.6g, Borax 15.4g, composite phosphate 2g, calcining wollastonite 8g, trautwinite 5g, rare earth oxide 1.5g, expanded perlite 6g, sodium nitrate 6.6g, malachite 5g, polyester staple fiber 0.2g, wood powder 5g, purple clay 3g, argentum powder 1.5g, bone meal 25g, hauynite 8g, obsidian 5g；
The preparation technology of a kind of stained glass fruit tray, comprises the technical steps that,
(1) collect discarded glass, classify according to different colours and quality, adopt Water spray mode that same class discarded glass is carried out cleaning showers, wash away surface blot；Then discarded glass is ground into graininess again, sends into cold wind drying plant, cold air drying 30-35 minute at temperature 50-55 DEG C, make glass particle dry tack free without moisture；Water after spray uses through precipitation flocculation Posterior circle；
(2) glass particle after cold air drying is sent into vacuum tumbler and carry out tumbling process, during tumbling every 5-8 minute evacuation once, exhaust tumbling 5-10 minute, then vacuum pumping after vacuum every time, so circulation 2-4 time, makes the impurity of glass surface start to decompose；
(3) glass particle after tumbling is taken out, put in water and soak 1.5-2 hour, then pull out with filter screen and drain the water, soak water and return first spray operation and use；Processing owing to have passed through tumbling, the foreign material on glass particle surface and oil stain are easy to fill to be washed off；
(4) glass particle after spray is drained away the water, send into and drying plant carries out drying and processing, dry temperature and control at 55-60 DEG C, to glass particle surface without moisture；
(5) glass particle after drying is put into addition rare earth oxide in nylon ball grinder, calcining trautwinite, composite phosphate, wood powder, purple clay, polyester staple fiber, expanded perlite, malachite, calcite, Borax, soda, sodium nitrate, potassium carbonate, brium carbonate, bone meal, calcining wollastonite, hauynite, this mountain green mud, obsidian and argentum powder, continuous ball milling 4-6 hour, it is stand-by that collection obtains mixed powder；
(6) feed the mixture into dehydrator, dry at 60 DEG C, be then fed into smelting furnace, make whole material carry out fusing mix homogeneously, obtain mother solution；
(7) mother solution is sent into forming machine, make the glass fruit tray of the specification that varies in size, send into annealing kiln with conveyer after then glass fruit tray is naturally cooling to 600 DEG C of hardening, anneal complete；
(8) the glass fruit tray after annealing is sent into tempering case, first glass fruit tray is heated to 750-900 DEG C, stop heating, sending into cold wind from all directions immediately, after rapidly glass fruit tray being cooled to room temperature, tempering terminates, glass fruit tray is taken out from tempering case, obtains finished product.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a stained glass fruit tray, it is characterized in that, be made up of the component of following weight: discarded glass 200g, this mountain green mud 5g, calcite 30g, soda 20g, potassium carbonate 1.3g, brium carbonate 4.6g, Borax 15.4g, composite phosphate 2g, calcining wollastonite 8g, trautwinite 5g, rare earth oxide 1.5g, expanded perlite 6g, sodium nitrate 6.6g, malachite 5g, polyester staple fiber 0.2g, wood powder 5g, purple clay 3g, argentum powder 1.5g, bone meal 25g, hauynite 8g, obsidian 5g；
The preparation technology of above-mentioned stained glass fruit tray is as follows:
(1) collect discarded glass, classify according to different colours and quality, adopt Water spray mode that same class discarded glass is carried out cleaning showers, wash away surface blot；Then discarded glass is ground into graininess again, sends into cold wind drying plant, cold air drying 30-35 minute at temperature 50-55 DEG C, make glass particle dry tack free without moisture；
(2) glass particle after cold air drying is sent into vacuum tumbler and carry out tumbling process, during tumbling every 5-8 minute evacuation once, exhaust tumbling 5-10 minute, then vacuum pumping after vacuum every time, so circulation 2-4 time, makes the impurity of glass surface start to decompose；
(3) glass particle after tumbling is taken out, put in water and soak 1.5-2 hour, then pull out with filter screen and drain the water, soak water and return first spray operation and use；
(4) glass particle after spray is drained away the water, send into and drying plant carries out drying and processing, dry temperature and control at 55-60 DEG C, to glass particle surface without moisture；
(5) glass particle after drying is put into addition rare earth oxide in nylon ball grinder, calcining trautwinite, composite phosphate, wood powder, purple clay, polyester staple fiber, expanded perlite, malachite, calcite, Borax, soda, sodium nitrate, potassium carbonate, brium carbonate, bone meal, calcining wollastonite, hauynite, this mountain green mud, obsidian and argentum powder, continuous ball milling 4-6 hour, it is stand-by that collection obtains mixed powder；
(6) feed the mixture into dehydrator, dry at 60 DEG C, be then fed into smelting furnace, make whole material carry out fusing mix homogeneously, obtain mother solution；
(7) mother solution is sent into forming machine, make the glass fruit tray of the specification that varies in size, send into annealing kiln with conveyer after then glass fruit tray is naturally cooling to 600 DEG C of hardening, anneal complete；
(8) the glass fruit tray after annealing is sent into tempering case, first glass fruit tray is heated to 750-900 DEG C, stop heating, sending into cold wind from all directions immediately, after rapidly glass fruit tray being cooled to room temperature, tempering terminates, glass fruit tray is taken out from tempering case, obtains finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610240616.5A CN105800931A (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Colorized glass fruit tray and preparation technology thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610240616.5A CN105800931A (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Colorized glass fruit tray and preparation technology thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105800931A true CN105800931A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610240616.5A Pending CN105800931A (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Colorized glass fruit tray and preparation technology thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN105800931A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106277776A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-04 | 太仓市双凤镇薄彩工艺品厂 | A kind of argentum powder coloured glaze and preparation method thereof |
| CN113387573A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-09-14 | 安徽凤阳淮河玻璃有限公司 | Colored glass fruit tray and preparation process thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101148317A (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-03-26 | 东营力诺玻璃制品有限责任公司 | Formula of medicinal neutral borosilicate glass |
| CN104150773A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-11-19 | 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 | Purple sand glass ceramic bowl and preparation process thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-15 CN CN201610240616.5A patent/CN105800931A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101148317A (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-03-26 | 东营力诺玻璃制品有限责任公司 | Formula of medicinal neutral borosilicate glass |
| CN104150773A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-11-19 | 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 | Purple sand glass ceramic bowl and preparation process thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106277776A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-04 | 太仓市双凤镇薄彩工艺品厂 | A kind of argentum powder coloured glaze and preparation method thereof |
| CN113387573A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-09-14 | 安徽凤阳淮河玻璃有限公司 | Colored glass fruit tray and preparation process thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160727 |