CN105800185B - 海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置 - Google Patents

海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置 Download PDF

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CN105800185B
CN105800185B CN201610189410.4A CN201610189410A CN105800185B CN 105800185 B CN105800185 B CN 105800185B CN 201610189410 A CN201610189410 A CN 201610189410A CN 105800185 B CN105800185 B CN 105800185B
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宋功业
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Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
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Abstract

海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置是为海上漂浮的淡水资源库以及类似的海上漂浮物的防爆而设计的,属于海洋工程安全领域;海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置由防撞挡板、防撞支撑板与铰组成的;防撞挡板、防撞支撑板与铰均安装在漂浮物的外围,其中,防撞支撑板一端与漂浮物垂直铰接,另一端与防撞挡板垂直铰接;防撞挡板与漂浮物平行设置,密布在漂浮物的外围;本发明的有益效果是能保护海上漂浮的淡水资源库以及类似的海上漂浮物在受到外力冲击时不受损坏,即使遇到鱼雷等爆炸物冲击也能起到防护作用。

Description

海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置
技术领域
海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置是为海上漂浮的淡水资源库以及类似的海上漂浮物的防爆而设计的,属于海洋工程安全领域。
背景技术
海洋淡水资源库以及在海洋面上漂浮的标识物,由于长期在海面上漂浮,容易受到来自于海洋面上的各种物体的冲击,很容易受损,一旦被撞击,就有毁坏的可能;本发明提供一种简易的海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置,可以解决这些问题。
发明内容
本方案的具体做法是:采用如图1所公开的海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置,当受到外力冲击时,由于铰接的灵活性,防撞支撑板2就会立即发生倾斜,可以立即改变冲击荷载的作用方向,使冲积物滑向旁边。
海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置由防撞挡板1、防撞支撑板2与铰3组成的;防撞挡板1、防撞支撑板2与铰3均安装在漂浮物4的外围,其中,防撞支撑板2一端与漂浮物4垂直铰接,另一端与防撞挡板1垂直铰接;防撞挡板1与漂浮物4平行设置,密布在漂浮物4的外围。
防撞挡板1是板状部件,优先推荐采用30-50毫米厚的铸钢板制作;防撞挡板1通过铰3与防撞支撑板2的一端垂直铰接;防撞挡板1与相邻的防撞挡板1之间均通过铰3铰接,形成了漂浮物4的周圈外围防护装置。
防撞支撑板2是板状部件,优先推荐采用30-50毫米厚的防腐木板制作;防撞支撑板2的上下两端分别在空气中和水中,前后两端一端与防撞挡板1垂直铰接,另一端与漂浮物4垂直铰接。
铰3是防撞挡板1与防撞挡板1之间、防撞挡板1与防撞支撑板2之间、防撞支撑板2与漂浮物4之间的连接件,通过铰3连接的各部件之间可以发生相对转动,但不能分离。
本发明的有益效果是能保护海上漂浮的淡水资源库以及类似的海上漂浮物在受到外力冲击时不受损坏,即使遇到鱼雷等爆炸物冲击也能起到防护作用。
附图说明
图1 海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置示意图;
图2 海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置示意全图;
图中:1-防撞挡板;2-防撞支撑板;3-铰;4-漂浮物。
具体实施方式
某工程采用如图1所公开的海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置,当受到外力冲击时,由于铰接的灵活性,防撞支撑板2就会立即发生倾斜,可以立即改变冲击荷载的作用方向,使冲积物滑向旁边;
海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置由防撞挡板1、防撞支撑板2与铰3组成的;防撞挡板1、防撞支撑板2与铰3均安装在漂浮物4的外围,其中,防撞支撑板2一端与漂浮物4垂直铰接,另一端与防撞挡板1垂直铰接;防撞挡板1与漂浮物4平行设置,密布在漂浮物4的外围。
防撞挡板1是板状部件,采用40毫米厚的铸钢板制作;防撞挡板1通过铰3与防撞支撑板2的一端垂直铰接;防撞挡板1与相邻的防撞挡板1之间均通过铰3铰接,形成了漂浮物4的周圈外围防护装置。
防撞支撑板2是板状部件,优先推荐采用30毫米厚的防腐木板制作;防撞支撑板2的上下两端分别在空气中和水中,前后两端一端与防撞挡板1垂直铰接,另一端与漂浮物4垂直铰接。
铰3是防撞挡板1与防撞挡板1之间、防撞挡板1与防撞支撑板2之间、防撞支撑板2与漂浮物4之间的连接件,通过铰3连接的各部件之间可以发生相对转动,但不能分离。

Claims (2)

1.海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置,其特征是,所述装置由防撞挡板(1)、防撞支撑板(2)与铰(3)组成的;防撞挡板(1)、防撞支撑板(2)与铰(3)均安装在漂浮物(4)的外围,其中,防撞支撑板(2)一端与漂浮物(4)垂直铰接,另一端与防撞挡板(1)垂直铰接;防撞挡板(1)与漂浮物(4)平行设置,密布在漂浮物(4)的外围;
防撞挡板(1)是板状部件,通过铰(3)与防撞支撑板(2)的一端垂直铰接;防撞挡板(1)与相邻的防撞挡板(1)之间均通过铰(3)铰接,形成了漂浮物(4)的周圈外围防护装置;
防撞支撑板(2)是板状部件,上下两端分别在空气中和水中,前后两端一端与防撞挡板(1)垂直铰接,另一端与漂浮物(4)垂直交接;
铰(3)是防撞挡板(1)与防撞挡板(1)之间、防撞挡板(1)与防撞支撑板(2)之间、防撞支撑板(2)与漂浮物(4)之间的连接件,通过铰(3)连接的各部件之间可以发生相对转动,但不能分离。
2.根据权利要求1所述的海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置,其特征是,防撞挡板(1)和防撞支撑板(2)采用30-50毫米厚的铸钢板制作。
CN201610189410.4A 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 海上淡水资源库的防爆防撞装置 Active CN105800185B (zh)

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CN108104195A (zh) * 2018-01-14 2018-06-01 张俊昌 一种海岛淡水储存装置
CN108643155B (zh) * 2018-05-17 2020-07-28 九州职业技术学院 海洋水面上的淡水资源库装置及安装方法
CN110005228A (zh) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-12 西安航空学院 一种高效吸能防爆保护舱体结构

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3327667A (en) * 1965-04-28 1967-06-27 Mobil Oil Corp Moored production-storage tank
US3844122A (en) * 1973-04-26 1974-10-29 Pittsburgh Des Moines Steel Protected offshore storage facility
CN101736688A (zh) * 2009-12-11 2010-06-16 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 桥梁带钢臂的组合式浮动防撞装置

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3327667A (en) * 1965-04-28 1967-06-27 Mobil Oil Corp Moored production-storage tank
US3844122A (en) * 1973-04-26 1974-10-29 Pittsburgh Des Moines Steel Protected offshore storage facility
CN101736688A (zh) * 2009-12-11 2010-06-16 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 桥梁带钢臂的组合式浮动防撞装置

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