CN105799870B - A kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water guarantee ship - Google Patents
A kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water guarantee ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105799870B CN105799870B CN201610146672.2A CN201610146672A CN105799870B CN 105799870 B CN105799870 B CN 105799870B CN 201610146672 A CN201610146672 A CN 201610146672A CN 105799870 B CN105799870 B CN 105799870B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- storehouse
- ship
- deck
- fresh water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J1/00—Arrangements of installations for producing fresh water, e.g. by evaporation and condensation of sea water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water to ensure ship, including hull, deck in ship structure is fixed in the middle part of the hull, there is main ship storehouse between deck in ship structure and hull, it is fixed between deck in ship structure and the bottom plate of hull that there are two demarcation plates, main ship storehouse is separated into fresh water storehouse and two rainwater storehouses by two demarcation plates, fresh water storehouse is between two rainwater storehouses, in the top deck in ship structure in rainwater storehouse there is rainwater to enter through-hole, have on demarcation plate and runs through through-hole, rainwater storehouse is connected with fresh water storehouse through through-hole, diluting compartment is fixed with right above the deck in ship structure at the top in fresh water storehouse, the top of diluting compartment is light-transmitting plate, multiple lens are fixed in diluting compartment, multiple evaporating basins are fixed in the deck in ship structure of the lower section of diluting compartment, lens are in the top of evaporating basin, evaporating basin and lens correspond, it can be fixed on other ships with It is a kind of large-scale desalination plant, automatic feeding water is desalinated, and effect is good with ship movement or setting in island waters.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of sea water desalination equipment, more specifically to a kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water is protected
Hinder ship.
Background technique:
There are many islands in China, and far from continent, since area is small, without fresh water, fresh water is that people's life is essential, into
Row sea water desalination is most effectual way, now with many solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, is taken up a large area, especially island, land
Ground is limited, and sea is unrestricted, and many transport by sea in China, ocean fleet will transport at sea, some months of patrolling on the sea,
It is high to return continent fresh water supplementary cost, the time is long, has real-time fresh water to ensure that ship is extremely important.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water guarantee ship, it
It can be fixed on other ships and follow ship mobile or be arranged in island waters, be a kind of large-scale desalination plant, automatically
Water inlet desalination, effect are good.
The solution to the technical problem of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water ensures ship, including hull, is fixed with deck in ship structure, ship in the middle part of the hull
There is main ship storehouse, fixed between deck in ship structure and the bottom plate of hull there are two demarcation plate, two separations between body deck and hull
Main ship storehouse is separated into fresh water storehouse and two rainwater storehouses by plate, and fresh water storehouse is between two rainwater storehouses, the top hull first in rainwater storehouse
There is rainwater to enter through-hole on plate, have on demarcation plate and run through through-hole, rainwater storehouse is connected with fresh water storehouse through through-hole, fresh water
Diluting compartment is fixed with right above the deck in ship structure at the top in storehouse, the top of diluting compartment is light-transmitting plate, is fixed in diluting compartment multiple
Lens are fixed with multiple evaporating basins in the deck in ship structure of the lower section of diluting compartment, and lens are in the top of evaporating basin, evaporating basin and lens
It corresponds, the two sides of hull are fixed with filter, and the water outlet of filter has connected drainpipe, and drainpipe protrudes into diluting compartment simultaneously
It above corresponding evaporating basin, has been connected on the side wall of drainpipe and has separated water pipe, separated the draining end of water pipe and drainpipe
Surface in corresponding evaporating basin has multiple scuppers, scupper and fresh water storehouse in the bottom deck in ship structure of diluting compartment
It communicates.
Filter screen is fixed on the demarcation plate, filter screen covering runs through through-hole.
The filtering lug boss having on the filter screen is nested in through-hole.
Filtering cover is bolted in the deck in ship structure, filtering cover covering rainwater enters through-hole, is fixed in the middle part of filtering cover
Filter dictyosome.
The filter is nested and is fixed in the side wall inlet through hole having on the side wall of hull.
The filter includes outer housing, and the outer wall of outer housing is fixed on the inner sidewall of side wall inlet through hole, outer housing
Middle part be fixed with filter screen block, the water outlet of outer housing close to hull inner sidewall and connect drainpipe.
Protrusion effect of the invention is:
It, which can be fixed on other ships, follows ship mobile or is arranged in island waters, is a kind of large-scale sea water desalination
Device, automatic feeding water desalination, effect are good.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment is shown in as shown in Figure 1, a kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water ensures ship, including hull 10, the hull 10
Middle part be fixed with deck in ship structure 11, there is main ship storehouse between deck in ship structure 11 and hull 10, deck in ship structure 11 and hull 10
Fixed there are two demarcation plate 12 between bottom plate, main ship storehouse is separated into fresh water storehouse 20 and two rainwater storehouses 30 by two demarcation plates 12,
Fresh water storehouse 20 in the top deck in ship structure 11 in rainwater storehouse 30 there is rainwater to enter through-hole 111 between two rainwater storehouses 30, separate
Have on plate 12 and run through through-hole 121, rainwater storehouse 30 is connected with fresh water storehouse 20 through through-hole 121, the top in fresh water storehouse 20
Diluting compartment 40 is fixed with right above deck in ship structure 11, the top of diluting compartment 40 is light-transmitting plate 41, is fixed in diluting compartment 40 multiple
Lens 42, are fixed with multiple evaporating basins 43 in the deck in ship structure 11 of the lower section of diluting compartment 40, lens 42 in the top of evaporating basin 43,
Evaporating basin 43 and lens 42 correspond, and the two sides of hull 10 are fixed with filter 14, and the water outlet of filter 14 has connected row
Water pipe 15, drainpipe 15 protrude into diluting compartment 40 and have connected on 43 top of corresponding evaporating basin, the side wall of drainpipe 15 point
Outlet pipe 151, the draining end for separating water pipe 151 and drainpipe 15 are in the surface of corresponding evaporating basin 43, diluting compartment 40
Bottom deck in ship structure 11 on there are multiple scuppers 112, scupper 112 communicates with fresh water storehouse 20.
Further, filter screen 16 is fixed on the demarcation plate 12, the covering of filter screen 16 runs through through-hole 121.
Further, the filtering lug boss 161 having on the filter screen 16 is nested in through-hole 121.
Further, filtering cover 17 is bolted in the deck in ship structure 11, filtering cover 17 covers rainwater and enters through-hole
111, the middle part of filtering cover 17 is fixed with filtering dictyosome 171.
Further, the filter 14 is nested and is fixed on the side wall inlet through hole having on the side wall of hull 10
In 101.
Further, the filter 14 includes outer housing 141, and it is logical that the outer wall of outer housing 141 is fixed on side wall water inlet
On the inner sidewall in hole 101, the middle part of outer housing 141 is fixed with filter screen block 142, and the water outlet of outer housing 141 is close to hull 10
Inner sidewall and connect drainpipe 15.
Working principle: seawater enters drainpipe 15 after filtering by filter 14, then passes through drainpipe 15 and separates water
Pipe 151 enters in corresponding evaporating basin 43, and sunlight is irradiated into diluting compartment 40 by light-transmitting plate 41, and rays pass through lens 42 focus
It being irradiated to and evaporates the heating of seawater in evaporating basin 43, vapor is filled in diluting compartment 40, when night,
Outside air reduces, so that Water vapor condensation is entered in fresh water storehouse 20 at water droplet by scupper 112, equally, when rainy, rain
Water enters rainwater storehouse 30 by the filtering of filtering cover 17, then by the water inlet of filter screen 16 fresh water storehouse 20, fresh water collecting effect is good.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, related technical field
Those of ordinary skill can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore
All equivalent technical solutions also belong to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water ensures ship, including hull (10), it is characterised in that: the middle part of the hull (10)
It is fixed with deck in ship structure (11), there is main ship storehouse, deck in ship structure (11) and hull between deck in ship structure (11) and hull (10)
(10) fixed there are two demarcation plate (12) between bottom plate, main ship storehouse is separated into fresh water storehouse (20) and two by two demarcation plates (12)
A rainwater storehouse (30), fresh water storehouse (20) have in the top deck in ship structure (11) of rainwater storehouse (30) between two rainwater storehouses (30)
Rain enters through-hole (111), has on demarcation plate (12) and runs through through-hole (121), through through-hole (121) by rainwater storehouse (30) and
Fresh water storehouse (20) is connected, and is fixed with diluting compartment (40), diluting compartment right above the deck in ship structure (11) at the top of fresh water storehouse (20)
(40) top is light-transmitting plate (41), is fixed with multiple lens (42) in diluting compartment (40), the hull of the lower section of diluting compartment (40)
It is fixed on deck (11) multiple evaporating basins (43), lens (42) are in the top of evaporating basin (43), evaporating basin (43) and lens
(42) it corresponds, the two sides of hull (10) are fixed with filter (14), and the water outlet of filter (14) has connected drainpipe
(15), drainpipe (15) protrudes into diluting compartment (40) and above corresponding evaporating basin (43), leads on the side wall of drainpipe (15)
It is connected to and separates water pipe (151), the draining end for separating water pipe (151) and drainpipe (15) is being in corresponding evaporating basin (43) just
Top has multiple scuppers (112) in the bottom deck in ship structure (11) of diluting compartment (40), scupper (112) and fresh water storehouse
(20) it communicates；
The filter (14) is nested and is fixed in the side wall inlet through hole (101) having on the side wall of hull (10)；
The filter (14) includes outer housing (141), and the outer wall of outer housing (141) is fixed on side wall inlet through hole (101)
It on inner sidewall, is fixed in the middle part of outer housing (141) filter screen block (142), the water outlet of outer housing (141) is close to hull (10)
Inner sidewall and connect drainpipe (15).
2. a kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water according to claim 1 ensures ship, it is characterised in that: the demarcation plate
(12) it is fixed on filter screen (16), filter screen (16) covering runs through through-hole (121).
3. a kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water according to claim 2 ensures ship, it is characterised in that: the filter screen
(16) the filtering lug boss (161) having on is nested in through-hole (121).
4. a kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water according to claim 1 ensures ship, it is characterised in that: the deck in ship structure
(11) it is bolted on filtering cover (17), filtering cover (17) covering rainwater enters through-hole (111), and filtering cover is fixed in the middle part of (17)
It filters dictyosome (171).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610146672.2A CN105799870B (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | A kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water guarantee ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610146672.2A CN105799870B (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | A kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water guarantee ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105799870A CN105799870A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105799870B true CN105799870B (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=56468475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610146672.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105799870B (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | A kind of lens type sea water desalination fresh water guarantee ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105799870B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202415211U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-09-05 | 上海海事大学 | Solar seawater desalination device carried by lifeboat |
| CN103588315A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-19 | 天津市宇强科技开发有限公司 | Solar seawater desalination and rainwater collection water purification drinking system equipment |
| CN205024028U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-02-10 | 广州航通船业有限公司 | Boats and ships are with synthesizing purifier |
| CN105293798A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-03 | 南京晶云船舶配件有限公司 | Rainwater purification device used for ship |
| CN205366035U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-06 | 绍兴文理学院 | Lens formula seawater desalination fresh water guarantee ship |
-
2016
- 2016-03-15 CN CN201610146672.2A patent/CN105799870B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105799870A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190830 Termination date: 20200315 |