CN1057956C - Injection moulding machine and method of using the same - Google Patents

Injection moulding machine and method of using the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1057956C
CN1057956C CN93108480A CN93108480A CN1057956C CN 1057956 C CN1057956 C CN 1057956C CN 93108480 A CN93108480 A CN 93108480A CN 93108480 A CN93108480 A CN 93108480A CN 1057956 C CN1057956 C CN 1057956C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
injection
injector
adjusting device
injection member
mould
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN93108480A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1093034A (en
Inventor
吕道仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN1093034A publication Critical patent/CN1093034A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1057956C publication Critical patent/CN1057956C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/03Injection moulding apparatus
    • B29C45/13Injection moulding apparatus using two or more injection units co-operating with a single mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C2045/2683Plurality of independent mould cavities in a single mould
    • B29C2045/2685Plurality of independent mould cavities in a single mould filled with different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14549Coating rod-like, wire-like or belt-like articles
    • B29C45/14565Coating rod-like, wire-like or belt-like articles at spaced locations, e.g. coaxial-cable wires

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

An injection moulding machine comprises a base and at least two injection units slidable on the base. Each unit has a barrel with injection nozzle for engaging a mould to inject material therein. Driving means drive said units forwards on the base to bring the injection nozzle of at least a first one of said units into engagement with a mould. Adjustment means are provided on at least a second one of said units for adjusting the position of the second nozzle relative to the first nozzle so that both nozzles engage the mould with sufficient strength to avoid leakage. The adjustment means may adjust the position of a nozzle relative to a barrel.

Description

Injector and use the injection molding method of this injector
The present invention relates to the method for the product of a kind of injector and the molded multicolour of this injector of use.
Existing general injector is owing to relative position between injection nozzle can not be adjusted, so be difficult to guarantee that each injection nozzle can both closely mesh with mould; In addition, engagement place between injection nozzle and the mould also can because of through repeatedly mesh, action such as disengaging, one of them or both are worn or are out of shape, in this case, if can not regulate engagement between the mutual position of injection nozzle and injection nozzle and mould with adjusting device, will cause the seepage of moulding material in the engagement place, this not only can expend moulding material in vain, also can have influence on the presentation quality of mechanograph.
The present invention makes for the above-mentioned problem that overcomes existing injector existence.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of engagement that can regulate between injection nozzle and the mould; and can regulate the injection nozzle relative position; thereby guarantee each injection nozzle with enough intensity and mould tight engagement, can prevent any seepage of moulding material, can save moulding material, improve the injector of mechanograph quality.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of method of using above-mentioned injector.Can prevent in this way moulding material any seepage produce pearl string or other similar articles that the pearl-decorated curtain of multiple colour is used.
First aspect of the present invention provides a kind of injector, and it comprises: a support; Be bearing at least two injection member on the support slidably, each injection member all has an injection column casing, has one to be used for and the injection nozzle of mould to the engagement that lands on it, so that moulding material is injected mould; A drive unit is used for driving at least two above-mentioned injection member, and they are moved forward with respect to support, thus the injection nozzle of at least the first injection member in two injection member and mould engagement; Also has the adjusting device on second injection member that is arranged in the above-mentioned injection member, thereby the relative position that is used for regulating first injection nozzle and second injection nozzle guarantee two injection nozzle all with enough intensity and mould to the engagement that lands, to avoid any seepage of moulding material.
The adjusting device that is set preferably is used for regulating the effective length of the injection column casing of second injection member.
Preferably, the adjusting device of setting is regulated the position of the injection column casing of second injection member.
Preferably, second injection member has a body, and the injection column casing stretches out from body, and adjusting device is arranged between the body of injection column casing and injection member.
In most preferred embodiment, adjusting device comprises a screw element.
Preferably, fixing carriage is arranged on the injection tube of the body and second injection member, and screw element and carriage engagement.
At least two above-mentioned injection member are bearing on the shared support, and support is bearing on the support slidably, and drive unit is set is used for making the relative support of support to move forward.
Injector can have three injection member.In this injector, adjusting device only is arranged on two elements in three injection member.Two injection member that are preferably with above-mentioned adjusting device are configured in the relative both sides of that remaining injection member.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of injection molding method that uses above-mentioned injector, comprising: an above-mentioned injector is provided; The operation drive unit drives forwards the above-mentioned relative support of at least two injection member, so that the injection nozzle of at least the first element in the injection member and mould engagement; The operation adjusting device is regulated the relative position of first injection nozzle and second injection nozzle, guarantees that two injection nozzle relatively mesh with enough intensity and mould, thereby avoids any seepage of moulding material.
Injection molding method also is included in operation and unscrews adjusting device before the drive unit, and then the operation drive unit, at first meshes with enough intensity and mould to guarantee first injection nozzle, thereby avoids the seepage of moulding material.
In addition, injection molding method is operated adjusting device before also being included in the operation drive unit, moves second injection nozzle backward, and then the operation drive unit, with guarantee first injection nozzle with sufficient force at first with mould to the engagement that lands, thereby avoid any seepage of moulding material.
The pearl string that the present invention also provides a kind of pearl-decorated curtain to use, it is made with above-mentioned injection molding method.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, describe the present invention in detail by example.Among the figure:
Fig. 1 is the plane of injector of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the injector of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view that amplify the part of the injector of Fig. 1, expresses an adjusting device;
Fig. 4 is the section plan that is applicable to the mould of injector shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 represents an injector 10 of the present invention, and it comprises an elongated support 11, is installed in the die assembly 12 on the end of support 11, is installed in three injection member 13 (13A, 13B and 13C) on the support 11 relative ends.Die assembly 12 comprises a split type mould 14 and an air pressure driving mechanism 15, and this mechanism is used for making a module 14A in the composite die 14 to move toward or away from another with being fixed on module 14B on the support 11.Three injection member 13 are bearing on the shared carriage 16, carriage is slidably, and by an air pressure driving mechanism (not shown) driving, can slide along any direction longitudinally of support 11, therefore can be with three injection member 13 of moved further, make them toward or away from composite die 14, particularly Gu Ding module 14B.
Each injection member 13 all comprises a body 17 that is fixed on the carriage 16; A turbination funnel 18 that is contained on the bodies top by this funnel, can add the plastic bead that full injection molding is used to body 17 again; And also have a horizontal column casing 19, it extends forward from the top of body 17.Column casing 19 has an injection nozzle 20 foremost at it, and the coaxial adjustable screw spare (not shown) of an inside is housed, and can be used to melting shape plastics are passed through injection nozzle 20 from body 17 forward through column casing 19, is injected into composite die 14.
From Fig. 1, can know and find out, the part of three injection member 13 by its Part No. after additional A, B, C distinguish.Three injection member 13 and their column casing 19 extend ground along support 11 parallel longitudinals side by side and are provided with.Injection member 13B is arranged between two other injection member 13A and the 13C.Each side injection member 13A and 13C comprise adjusting device 21, are used for regulating the effective length from the column casing 19 of corresponding body 17 actual measurements.Column casing 19 is slidably mounted on the coaxial hollow shaft 29, and the rear end of axle 29 is fixed on the body 17.
Can clearly be seen that from Fig. 3 adjusting device 21 is by two carriages 22 and 23, and pass carriage 22 and 23 and the screw rod 24 of its engagement constitute.Carriage 22 is fixed on the outside of injection member body 17, and carriage 23 is fixed on the rear end of column casing 19.Screw rod 24 passes carriage 23 earlier, meshes and pass nut 25 and carriage 22 again.Fastening nut 25 is fixed on screw rod 24 on the carriage 23, makes the free end and carriage 22 engagements of screw rod 24, thus the relative position of decision column casing 19 on axle 29.
Use this structure, column casing 19A or 19C, and the position of their injection nozzle 20A or 20C is to regulate with respect to the injection nozzle 20B of injection member 13B placed in the middle.And injection member 13B placed in the middle is not provided with this adjusting device 21, the result, and the relative position of column casing 19B or its injection nozzle 20B can not be regulated.
Referring to Fig. 4, the internal structure of its expression composite die 14, this mould can be used to produce the pearl string of pearl-decorated curtain.This pearl-decorated curtain generally comprises the pearl string that dangles of row, every pearl string along on its length all the compartment of terrain be molded into discontinuous plastics pearl.These pearls can be designed to different shapes, to improve the vision appeal.The details of this pearl-decorated curtain disclosed in British patent gazette UK2210774.
In this embodiment, composite die 14 is designed to have three groups independently the internal flow path to flow through the plastics of fusing.Every group of path all has taper import 26A, 26B or 26C, and flow passage leads in one group of three die cavity 27 that have a same shape, and the shape of die cavity is that each group is different mutually.Because three groups of flow passages separate, thereby the plastics of different plastics and/or different colours can be injected in corresponding each group of die cavity 27, the pearl string that obtains multiple style and color is to improve the vision appeal.
In initial operation, the support 16 of injector 10 is driven by air pressure and moves forward, and fully closely meshes together up to the injection nozzle 20B of injection member 13B placed in the middle and the import 26B placed in the middle of composite die 14.Slightly the position of column casing 19A is adjusted forward by additional regulating device 21 subsequently, joggled strength engagement is fully closely arranged between the respective inlets 26A of injection nozzle 20A and composite die 14.Operation adjusting device 21 needs with two spanners, and a handle is used for the head of screw rod 24, and another is used for nutting 25.Nut 25 is unscrewed in beginning gently, then, unscrews simultaneously from screw head, subsequently screw rod 24 is extracted out from carriage 22 forward.Do like this, carriage 23 and column casing 19A are promoted forward with respect to bolster 29 by the nut on the screw rod 24 25.Between injection nozzle 20A and mould import 26A, enough engagement forces are arranged, nut 25 is tightened on the carriage 23, column casing 19A locking is put in place.Injection nozzle 20C and column casing 19C repetition said sequence ground to another injection-moulded component 13C are adjusted.
Engagement force between each injection nozzle 20 and the corresponding mould import 26 should reach fully big, to avoid injection molded material from any undesirable seepage between meshing part.
At this moment, just can begin molded.At first, promote module 14A with driving mechanism 15, module 14B ground extends through rope the die cavity 27 of composite die 14 with composite die 14 matched moulds to make it push against fixedly.Injection molded material with different colours is injected in the die cavity 27 of composite die 14 by injection nozzle 20 and import 26 respectively then, and to form three groups of pearl strings on rope, every group has specific color.Use driving mechanism 15 then, open composite die 14 with drawing back module 14A, so that take out the pearl string of making.So just finished a molding process, can repeatedly operate then so that obtain another pearl string.When molded EO, can from mould 14, extract injection member 13 out, perhaps be used for changing composite die 14, perhaps be used for cutting off injector 10 with different pearl processing die cavitys.Before reusing injector 10, general unnecessary injection nozzle relative position or effective column casing length of regulating injection member 13A and 13C again.
Obviously, repeatedly mesh between injection nozzle 20 and the composite die 14 and break away from will inevitably be because of wearing and tearing and tearing of making in injection nozzle 20 and the composite die 14 or the both damages or distortion normally.When this damage or distortion generation, adjusting device 21 is used for readjusting the relative position of injection nozzle, or effective column casing length of injection member 13A and 13C, thereby make three injection nozzle 20 aim at corresponding mould import 26, therefore can avoid seepage at injection nozzle engagement place moulding material.
Before injection nozzle is aimed at, preferably unscrew the nut 25 of two adjusting devices 21 earlier, can at first fully closely mesh with the injection nozzle 20B that guarantees injection member 13B placed in the middle with mould import 26B.Perhaps, also can injection column casing 19A and 19C be moved backward, be in the most forward position so that injection nozzle 20B placed in the middle compares with 20C with its side injection nozzle 20A with adjusting device.Thereafter, by using adjusting device 21 can make the injection nozzle of side injection member 13A and 13C and composite die engagement place reach no any seepage.
Adjusting device 21 can also be used to injection nozzle 20 is aimed at the not injection molding on same plane of a kind of all mould imports.
Can expect that adjusting device of the present invention also can not be arranged on the above-mentioned position, for example can be located between injection column casing and its injection nozzle.Injector also can have 2,4 or more injection member.
Below described the present invention by way of example, in the scope of claims of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modification.

Claims (13)

1. an injector comprises: a support; At least two injection member that are bearing in slidably on the support, each above-mentioned injection member all comprise an injection column casing, and the injection nozzle that column casing has and mould vis-a-vis meshes is so that the injection mould material injects above-mentioned mould; Driving mechanism is used for driving at least two above-mentioned injection member, and their relative supports are moved forward, thereby makes the injection nozzle of at least the first injection member in the above-mentioned injection member and above-mentioned mould engagement; Also has an adjusting device that is arranged on above-mentioned second injection member, be used to regulate the relative position of second injection nozzle and first injection nozzle, thereby guarantee two injection nozzle all with enough engagement forces and above-mentioned mould to the engagement that lands, to avoid any seepage of injection molded material.
2. injector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the adjusting device that is provided with can regulate the effective length of the injection column casing of second injection member.
3. injector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the adjusting device that is provided with can regulate the position of the injection column casing of second injection member.
4. injector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that second injection member has a body, and the injection column casing stretches out from it, and adjusting device is arranged between injection column casing and the injection member body.
5. injector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that adjusting device comprises a screw element.
6. injector as claimed in claim 5; it is characterized in that second injection member has a body; the injection column casing stretches out from this body; adjusting device is arranged between injection column casing and the injection member body; and analog bracket is arranged on the injection cylinder of the body and second injection member, and screw element and carriage engagement.
7. injector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that at least two above-mentioned injection member are bearing on the shared support, and this support is bearing on the support slidably, and the drive unit that is provided with can move forward by the relative support of driving arm.
8. injector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it has three injection member.
9. injector as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that only on two elements in three injection member adjusting device being set.
10. injector as claimed in claim 9, two injection member that it is characterized in that being provided with above-mentioned adjusting device are positioned at the relative both sides of another injection member.
11. an injection molding method that uses the described injector of above-mentioned each claim is characterized in that it comprises following steps: provide a described injector; The operation drive unit moves forward the relative support of described at least two injection member, thereby makes the injection nozzle and the mould engagement of at least the first element in two injection member; And the operation adjusting device, regulate the position of second injection nozzle with respect to first injection nozzle, guaranteeing two injection nozzle, thereby avoid any seepage of injection molded material all with the engagement of enough engagement forces and above-mentioned mould.
12. injection molding method as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that it also comprises: before the operation drive unit, unscrew adjusting device earlier, operate drive unit then, guaranteeing first injection nozzle, thereby prevent any seepage of moulding material with the engagement of enough power and mould.
13. injection molding method as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that it also comprises: before the operation drive unit, operate adjusting device earlier, move second injection nozzle backward, and then operation drive unit, guaranteeing first injection nozzle, thereby avoid any seepage of moulding material at first with the engagement of enough engagement forces and mould.
CN93108480A 1993-03-29 1993-07-26 Injection moulding machine and method of using the same Expired - Fee Related CN1057956C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9306519A GB2276580B (en) 1993-03-29 1993-03-29 Injection moulding machine and method of using the same
GB9306519.1 1993-03-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1093034A CN1093034A (en) 1994-10-05
CN1057956C true CN1057956C (en) 2000-11-01

Family

ID=10732947

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN93108480A Expired - Fee Related CN1057956C (en) 1993-03-29 1993-07-26 Injection moulding machine and method of using the same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1057956C (en)
GB (1) GB2276580B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011006283A1 (en) * 2009-07-13 2011-01-20 Ye Sunyong Machine and device for injecting synthetic rubber material

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69912941T2 (en) * 1998-04-28 2004-09-02 Gillette Canada Co., Mississauga DEVICE FOR MAINLY SIMULTANEOUS SHAPING OF MULTIPLE OBJECTS WITH DIFFERENT PROPERTIES
US6679696B1 (en) * 1998-04-28 2004-01-20 Gillette Canada Company Apparatus for substantially simultaneously forming multiple articles having different properties
US6792739B1 (en) 1998-04-28 2004-09-21 Gillette Canada Company Automated process and apparatus for substantially simultaneously forming multiple articles having different properties
EP1084017B1 (en) * 1998-06-04 2003-01-02 M + C SCHIFFER GmbH Method and device for producing a toothbrush
CN100344433C (en) * 2004-02-02 2007-10-24 刘津平 Compound injection moulding machine and energy-saving method
JP6938834B2 (en) * 2017-11-24 2021-09-22 イングラス エス. ピー. エー. A method for injection molding of an article formed of a plastic material having different properties, and an apparatus for injection molding of an article formed of a plastic material having different properties.

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1053387A (en) * 1990-01-19 1991-07-31 标准模具有限公司 Injection molding manifold and nozzle with laterally clamped flanges

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1053387A (en) * 1990-01-19 1991-07-31 标准模具有限公司 Injection molding manifold and nozzle with laterally clamped flanges

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011006283A1 (en) * 2009-07-13 2011-01-20 Ye Sunyong Machine and device for injecting synthetic rubber material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2276580B (en) 1996-09-18
GB9306519D0 (en) 1993-05-19
GB2276580A (en) 1994-10-05
CN1093034A (en) 1994-10-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103009549B (en) Method for molding composite molded article
EP2004380B1 (en) Method and device for producing multicomponent plastic mouldings
EP1804996B1 (en) Method and device for producing proliferated, at least sectionally elongate elements
EP2012992B1 (en) Method for the production of a composite component
CN1057956C (en) Injection moulding machine and method of using the same
DE69936814T2 (en) Spray pot drive device for an injection molding machine
EP1864782B1 (en) Method for manufacturing hollow bodies made of thermoplastic material having inserts on the inside and /or outside
US7393199B2 (en) Multi-shot injection molding arrangement
CN1036904C (en) Method and apparatus for injection stretch blow molding
EP2150386B1 (en) Production of films for composite glazings by means of injection moulding or injection compression moulding
WO2002040196A2 (en) Molding system with movable mold modules
EP0824057A1 (en) Method and apparatus for manufacturing plastic injection moulded articles
EP3157753B1 (en) Intermittently operating printing machine
CA2402513A1 (en) Plastic container injection-moulding machine equipped with quick mould-change arrangement
CN1011396B (en) Apparatus for producing plastic hollow articles with annular nozzle
DE69300067T2 (en) Process for manufacturing autospoilers.
KR20070115648A (en) Molding method in molding system
DE19504332A1 (en) Injection moulding and assembling of prods. with several parts
EP2614948A1 (en) Blow-moulding system and method for the blow-moulding of hollow bodies
EP0100868B1 (en) Device for manufacturing tubular preforms of synthetic resin
CN205395045U (en) An anchor clamps is got to bumper of moulding plastics
WO1992007697A1 (en) Process for injection moulding parts made of synthetic thermoplastic materials
SU821176A1 (en) Machine for pressure-moulding of reinforced articles
DE102005055112A1 (en) Window unit for motor vehicle has at least one region in form of window and non-window region coated with lacquered foil on outside
WO2004022312A1 (en) Method, blow and injection mould for producing plastic articles and articles obtained by said method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee