CN105794734A - Overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine - Google Patents
Overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105794734A CN105794734A CN201610298815.1A CN201610298815A CN105794734A CN 105794734 A CN105794734 A CN 105794734A CN 201610298815 A CN201610298815 A CN 201610298815A CN 105794734 A CN105794734 A CN 105794734A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cocoon
- disk
- cutting machine
- overhead type
- meneville
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000255791 Bombyx Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000404126 Lasiospermum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine and relates to the technical field of cocoon processing. The overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the cocoon cutting labor load is large, cocoon cutting efficiency is low, and the pupa damage rate is high. The overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine comprises a cocoon cutting device, a hand protection device, a fixing frame, a base, a first adjusting transverse rod and a supporting rod, the base is fixedly connected with the supporting rod perpendicular to the base, one end of the first adjusting transverse rod is movably connected with the supporting rod, the other end of the first adjusting transverse rod is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, a motor and a rotating speed adjuster are fixed into the fixing frame, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a vertical rod of the cocoon cutting device; the hand protection device is arranged below the cocoon cutting device, and the motor, the rotating speed adjuster and a power source are electrically connected in sequence. By means of the overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine, it is guaranteed that hands are not hurt in the cocoon cutting process, the pupa damage rate and the labor load are lowered, and cocoon cutting efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Bombyx bombycis processing technique field, more particularly relate to a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine.
Background technology
The tussah cocoon yield of China is about 7-8 ten thousand tons/year, and tussah cocoon is except a small amount of for except the production of hybrid seeds, and major part, directly to cut cocoon, eats Pupa bombycis.Tussah cocoon head is little, and quantity is in the majority, and cutting cocoon by hand in the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville place of production is the thing of effort of taking a lot of work, and by hand cutting members time need two handss to do torsion manually to make simultaneously, long-time work can bring significant labor load.Domestic having developed a small amount of automatic cocoon cutting machine, wherein most is mainly Bombyxmori Linnaeus and cuts cocoon and invent.Also have and a small amount of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine, but do not have one under upright state, Bombyx bombycis is cut cocoon, therefore hinder pupa rate higher.It is therefore desirable to develop, the work load of cocoon people is cut in a kind of energy minimizing, cocoon efficiency is cut in raising, reduce the cocoon cutting machine hindering pupa rate.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine, big in order to solve to cut in prior art cocoon work load, and it is low to cut cocoon efficiency, hinders the problems such as pupa rate is high.
The present invention provides a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine, including:
Cut device of cocoon, hand guard device, fixed frame, base, the first adjustment cross bar and support bar, base is fixing with the support bar being perpendicular on base to be connected, first one end regulating cross bar is flexibly connected with support bar, and the other end is fixing with fixed frame to be connected, and is fixed with motor and speed regulator in fixed frame；
Cut device of cocoon to include montant, fixed disc, column, cut cocoon disk and blade, one end of montant is fixing with the output shaft of motor to be connected, the other end is fixing with the middle part of fixed disc to be connected, fixed disc is connected with cutting cocoon disk, fixed disc is connected by multiple columns are fixing with cutting cocoon disk, cutting cocoon disk to be provided with and cut cocoon through hole, cut cocoon through hole inner peripheral surface and be provided with insert groove, blade is fixed in insert groove；
Cutting the hand guard device that is connected with of device of cocoon, hand guard device includes handguard disk and second and regulates cross bar, and that cuts cocoon disk is connected with handguard disk, and second one end regulating cross bar is flexibly connected with support bar, and the other end is fixing with handguard disk to be connected；Handguard disk is provided with into cocoon through hole, enters cocoon through hole and the center of circle cutting cocoon through hole is positioned on the axis of montant；
Motor, speed regulator and power supply are sequentially connected electrically by wire.
Preferably, speed regulator is provided with switch and rotational speed regulation knob, the keying of on-off control motor and speed regulator, and rotational speed regulation knob controls the rotating speed of motor.
Preferably, first regulates cross bar is connected by the first adjusting bolt with support bar, and second regulates cross bar is connected by the second adjusting bolt with support bar.
Preferably, column is two.
Preferably, handguard disk and the gap cut between cocoon disk are 1-3mm.
Preferably, handguard disk is provided with trip bolt, and blade is fixed in insert groove by trip bolt.
Preferably, fixed disc is provided with gap, and gap is positioned at the top of trip bolt.
Preferably, the range of speeds of motor is 50-2200 rev/min.
Preferably, the diameter entering cocoon through hole and cut cocoon through hole is identical.
In the present invention, motor speed is adjustable, it is greatly improved and cuts cocoon efficiency, device in the present invention is used to carry out cutting cocoon work, one-hand operation, without turning round manual work, greatly reduce the work load of worker, cut device of cocoon and be arranged below hand guard device, what avoid that the hands of worker directly contacts rotation cuts cocoon cutter, ensure that labor safety, the present invention cuts device of cocoon when cutting cocoon, Bombyx bombycis is vertically put into and cuts device of cocoon, avoid top and the direct contact phenomena of blade of pupa, it is greatly reduced and hinders pupa rate, regulate the height adjustable of cross bar, can adapt to the worker of different height.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine schematic diagram provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is that device of cocoon schematic diagram cut by a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine hand guard device schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-motor, 2-montant, 3-fixed disc, 4-column, 5-cuts cocoon disk, 51-trip bolt, 52-blade, 6-handguard disk, 7-base, 8-second regulates cross bar, 9-support bar, 10-first regulates cross bar, 11-fixed frame, 12-speed regulator, and 13-switchs, 14-rotational speed regulation knob.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the present invention, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, exemplary illustrates a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine schematic diagram provided by the invention, this structure specifically includes that cuts device of cocoon, hand guard device, fixed frame 11, base the 7, first adjustment cross bar 10 and support bar 9, base 7 is welded and fixed with the support bar 9 being perpendicular on base 7, first one end regulating cross bar 10 is connected by the first adjusting bolt with support bar 9, the other end and fixed frame 11 are welded and fixed, and are fixed with motor 1 and speed regulator 12 in fixed frame 11.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, cut device of cocoon to include montant 2, fixed disc 3, column 4, cut cocoon disk 5 and blade 52, one end of montant 2 is welded with the output shaft of motor 1, the other end welds with the middle part of fixed disc 3, being connected with of fixed disc 3 cuts cocoon disk 5, fixed disc 3 is connected by 2 equally distributed columns 4 are fixing with cutting cocoon disk 5, cut cocoon disk 5 to be provided with and cut cocoon through hole, cut cocoon through hole inner peripheral surface and be provided with insert groove, blade 52 is fixed in insert groove by trip bolt 51, and the knife face of blade 52 and montant 2 are vertically arranged.
That cuts device of cocoon is connected with hand guard device, hand guard device includes handguard disk 6 and second and regulates cross bar 8, that cuts cocoon disk 5 is connected with handguard disk 6, handguard disk 6 and the gap cut between cocoon disk 5 are 1-3mm, second one end regulating cross bar 8 is connected by adjusting bolt with support bar 9, and the other end and handguard disk 6 are welded and fixed；Handguard disk 6 is provided with into cocoon through hole, enters cocoon through hole and the center of circle cutting cocoon through hole is positioned on the axis of montant 2；Motor 1, speed regulator 12 and power supply are sequentially connected electrically by wire.
Wherein, speed regulator 12 is provided with switch 13 and rotational speed regulation knob 14, the keying of switch 13 control motor 1 and speed regulator 12, rotational speed regulation knob 14 controls the rotating speed of described motor 1, and the range of speeds of motor 1 is 50-2200 rev/min, and it is identical with the diameter cutting cocoon through hole to enter cocoon through hole, worker is prevented to hinder hands when cutting cocoon, fixed disc 3 is provided with gap, and gap is positioned at the top of trip bolt 51, it is ensured that the convenient fixing trip bolt 51 of use screwdriver.
When using Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine in the present invention, the first adjustment cross bar 10 and the second adjustment cross bar 8 is utilized to regulate and cut device of cocoon and hand guard device to the position being suitable for user height, switch on power, use switch 13 unlatching motor 1 and speed regulator 12, use rotational speed regulation knob 14 to adjust motor 1 and arrive suitable rotational speed, the output shaft of motor 1 drives the montant 2 cutting device of cocoon to rotate, the fixed disc 3 that then montant 2 connects is also carried out rotating with cutting cocoon disk 5, the blade 52 cutting in cocoon disk 5 is rotated, hand guard device maintains static, Bombyx bombycis is passed through vertically to put into into cocoon through hole to cut in cocoon through hole by user, utilize the first half that the blade 52 rotated cuts Bombyx bombycis can complete to cut cocoon action.
When blade 52 needs to change, closing switch 13, make device stop operating, use screwdriver to unload trip bolt 51 by the gap of fixed disc 3, then carry out the replacing of blade 52.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art are once know basic creative concept, then these embodiments can be made other change and amendment.So, claims are intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, the present invention can be carried out various change and modification without deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art.So, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (9)
1. an overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine, it is characterised in that including:
Cut device of cocoon, hand guard device, fixed frame (11), base (7), the first adjustment cross bar (10) and support bar (9), described base (7) is fixing with the support bar (9) being perpendicular on base (7) to be connected, described first one end regulating cross bar (10) is flexibly connected with described support bar (9), the other end is fixing with described fixed frame (11) to be connected, and is fixedly connected with motor (1) and speed regulator (12) in described fixed frame (11)；
Described device of cocoon of cutting includes montant (2), fixed disc (3), column (4), cut cocoon disk (5) and blade (52), one end of described montant (2) is fixing with the output shaft of described motor (1) to be connected, the other end is fixing with the middle part of fixed disc (3) to be connected, described fixed disc (3) cuts cocoon disk (5) described in being connected with, described fixed disc (3) is connected by multiple equally distributed described columns (4) are fixing with described cocoon disk (5) of cutting, described cocoon disk (5) of cutting is provided with and cuts cocoon through hole, described cocoon through hole inner peripheral surface of cutting is provided with insert groove, described blade (52) is fixed in described insert groove；
Described cut device of cocoon be connected with hand guard device, described hand guard device includes handguard disk (6) and second and regulates cross bar (8), described cut cocoon disk (5) be connected with described handguard disk (6), described second one end regulating cross bar (8) is flexibly connected with described support bar (9), and the other end is fixing with described handguard disk (6) to be connected；Described handguard disk (6) is provided with into cocoon through hole, described in enter cocoon through hole and the center of circle cutting cocoon through hole is positioned on the axis of described montant (2)；
Described motor (1), speed regulator (12) and power supply are sequentially connected electrically by wire.
2. a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described speed regulator (12) is provided with switch (13) and rotational speed regulation knob (14), described switch (13) controls the keying of motor (1) and speed regulator (12), and described rotational speed regulation knob (14) controls the rotating speed of described motor (1).
3. a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first regulates cross bar (10) is connected by the first adjusting bolt with described support bar (9), and described second regulates cross bar (8) is connected by the second adjusting bolt with described support bar (9).
4. a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described column (4) is two.
5. a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described handguard disk (6) and the gap cut between cocoon disk (5) are 1-3mm.
6. a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described handguard disk (6) is provided with trip bolt (51), and blade (52) is fixed in insert groove by described trip bolt (51).
7. a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described fixed disc (3) is provided with gap, and described gap is positioned at the top of described trip bolt (51).
8. a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the range of speeds of described motor (1) is 50-2200 rev/min.
9. a kind of overhead type Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cocoon cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in enter cocoon through hole identical with the described diameter cutting cocoon through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610298815.1A CN105794734B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | A kind of overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610298815.1A CN105794734B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | A kind of overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105794734A true CN105794734A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105794734B CN105794734B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610298815.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105794734B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | A kind of overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105794734B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU665875A1 (en) * | 1977-08-25 | 1979-06-05 | Главное Управление Шелководства Министерства Сельского Хозяйства Узбекской Сср | Cocoon-cutting apparatus |
| SU1071285A1 (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-02-07 | Центральное Конструкторско-Технологическое Проектное Бюро "Шелк" | Arrangement for cutting cocoons |
| CN200958131Y (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-10-10 | 王钟 | Fast convenient cocoon-cutting machine |
| CN102388844A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-28 | 西南大学 | Cutting slit separation device of cocoon |
| CN103931568A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-23 | 周卫阳 | Electric cocoon cutting machine |
| CN104521909A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-22 | 周卫阳 | Automatic cocoon cutting machine |
| CN205585127U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-21 | 沈阳农业大学 | Overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610298815.1A patent/CN105794734B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU665875A1 (en) * | 1977-08-25 | 1979-06-05 | Главное Управление Шелководства Министерства Сельского Хозяйства Узбекской Сср | Cocoon-cutting apparatus |
| SU1071285A1 (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-02-07 | Центральное Конструкторско-Технологическое Проектное Бюро "Шелк" | Arrangement for cutting cocoons |
| CN200958131Y (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-10-10 | 王钟 | Fast convenient cocoon-cutting machine |
| CN102388844A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-28 | 西南大学 | Cutting slit separation device of cocoon |
| CN103931568A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-23 | 周卫阳 | Electric cocoon cutting machine |
| CN104521909A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-22 | 周卫阳 | Automatic cocoon cutting machine |
| CN205585127U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-21 | 沈阳农业大学 | Overhead type tussah cocoon cutting machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105794734B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20180706 Termination date: 20190429 |