CN105790144B - A kind of portable secured band special fixing device - Google Patents

A kind of portable secured band special fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105790144B
CN105790144B CN201610338706.8A CN201610338706A CN105790144B CN 105790144 B CN105790144 B CN 105790144B CN 201610338706 A CN201610338706 A CN 201610338706A CN 105790144 B CN105790144 B CN 105790144B
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parts
warming
ether
clamping plate
bolt
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CN201610338706.8A
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CN105790144A (en
Inventor
高大鹏
张群
张一群
姜建平
王晓冬
史册
陈书江
张雷
罗成
王禹
于晓斌
袁绍鹏
李雪艳
王浩
刘军阳
段云龙
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B3/00Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L61/00Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L61/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08L61/16Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of ketones with phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of portable secured band special fixing device, including fixing pipe, installation fix bar in fixing pipe, one end of fix bar is located in fixing pipe, the sidepiece of fixing pipe installs the first bolt, one end of first bolt can coordinate with fix bar, the bottom installation first clamping plate of fixing pipe, the bottom side mounting bracket of first clamping plate, support is vertical with first clamping plate, the present invention is when operating personnel needs transfer tasks position, the second bolt only need to be rotated, the second bolt is set no longer to compress insulator, now a kind of portable secured band special fixing device can insulate from upper slip, but the portable secured connection status still kept with special fixing device with insulator, so that operating personnel can move in the state of having protection.

Description

A kind of portable secured band special fixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special fixing device, specifically a kind of portable secured band special fixing device.
Background technology
In the interruption maintenance work carried out on outside transformer substation framework, the reference plane of falling of staff is more than 2 meters More than and, maintainer, which is stood on framework, needs colligation safety belt, but is limited by field condition, and the colligation of safety belt can not Reach the requirement in safety, i.e., " seat belt hanger or rope should be hung on solid firm component, or aim at hanging safety belt use Steel wire rope on, and should use it is high hang less than method.Forbid hanging on mobile or unstable object such as disconnecting switch branch Hold insulator, CVT insulators, bus support insulator, arrester support insulator etc. ".
Especially when main transformer has a power failure or main transformer is checked and accepted, the disconnecting switch light maintenance in 35kV regions is a very important work One of make, staff need to stand on framework in the course of work, and due to the design feature of disconnecting switch, it is right in safety to be unable to reach In the regulation requirement of the correct colligation of safety belt, and disconnecting switch is in design also without safety belt colligation application specific architecture, therefore overhauls people Member, when transfer tasks position, can only also result in during light maintenance by safety belt colligation on disconnecting switch support insulator Lose safeguard protection.Thus cause and operate against regulations, the safety of operating personnel can not be ensured.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of portable secured band special fixing device, above mentioned problem can solve the problem that.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of special fixed dress of portable secured band Put, including fixing pipe, be fixedly connected bar in fixing pipe, and one end of fix bar is located in fixing pipe, the sidepiece peace of fixing pipe The first bolt is filled, one end of the first bolt can coordinate with fix bar, the bottom installation first clamping plate of fixing pipe, under first clamping plate Portion side mounting bracket, support is vertical with first clamping plate, the hook of the opposite side of first clamping plate installation first, the upper end of support and the One clamping plate is connected, and the bottom of support sets chute, and sliding block is installed in chute, and sliding block can be installed along slide, the side of sliding block Second clamping plate, second clamping plate is parallel with first clamping plate, and one end of second clamping plate is connected with sliding block, the other end connection of second clamping plate The second bolt is installed at second hook, the middle part of support, and the second bolt is coordinated with support by screw thread, the screw mandrel end of the second bolt Portion is between first clamping plate and second clamping plate.Protective jacket is installed, protective jacket is made up of insulating material sleeve, absolutely in the fix bar Edge material is made up of following raw material:30 ~ 50 parts of chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, 2 ~ 4 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 1 ~ 3 part of carborundum, gather 10 ~ 20 parts of vinyl alcohol, 3 ~ 5 parts of atlapulgite, 4 ~ 8 parts of polyimide fiber, 1 ~ 3 part of phthalic ester plasticizer, butyl 4 ~ 8 parts of 2 ~ 4 parts of BHA, 1 ~ 3 part of titanium dioxide and barium stearate;Described chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin passes through following Step obtains:Sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, it is warming up to 140 under nitrogen protection ~ 150 DEG C, potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether is added after its dissolving, is warming up to 210 ~ 220 DEG C are incubated 1 hour, then are warming up to 260 ~ 275 DEG C, are incubated 1 hour, are finally warming up to 325 ~ 335 DEG C and react 2 hours, entirely Course of reaction is in stirring, and reaction system is poured into 0 ~ 5 DEG C of water and cooled down by question response after terminating, and filtering, collects filter cake, Filter cake obtains chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after water washing, drying;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, potassium carbonate Mol ratio with chloromethyl alkyl ether is 1:0.5~1:1.5~2:0.2~0.4;The quality of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones Than for 50 ~ 60:1.
In order to further realize the purpose of the present invention, following technical scheme can also be used:The screw mandrel of second bolt End is installed by protective pad.The side of second bolt opens up fixing hole, and swingle is installed in fixing hole.Pacify in the fix bar Fill protective jacket.The fix bar periphery sets one layer of reflective membrane.The upper end of fix bar sets suspension seat belt hanger.
Described insulating materials in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:40 parts of chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, hydrogen-oxygen Change 3 parts of aluminium, 2 parts of carborundum, 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of atlapulgite, 6 parts of polyimide fiber, phthalate plasticising 5 parts of 2 parts of agent, 3 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, 2 parts of titanium dioxide and barium stearate;Described chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin passes through Following steps obtain:Sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, is warming up under nitrogen protection 145 DEG C, potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether is added after its dissolving, is warming up to 215 DEG C insulation 1 hour, then is warming up to 270 DEG C, is incubated 1 hour, be finally warming up to 330 DEG C and react 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in Reaction system is poured into 0 DEG C of frozen water and cooled down by stirring, question response after terminating, filtering, collects filter cake, filter cake is through washing Wash, obtain chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after drying;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, potassium carbonate and chloromethyl alkane The mol ratio of base ether is 1:0.8:1.8:0.3;The mass ratio of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones is 55:1.
The preparation method of insulating materials comprises the following steps:
1. adding sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone in pyroreaction kettle, 145 are warming up under nitrogen protection DEG C, potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, is added hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether after its dissolving, is warming up to 215 DEG C Insulation 1 hour, then 270 DEG C are warming up to, 1 hour is incubated, 330 DEG C is finally warming up to and reacts 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in and stirred Mix state, reaction system is poured into 0 DEG C of frozen water and cooled down by question response after terminating, filtering, collect filter cake, filter cake through water washing, Chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin is obtained after drying;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, potassium carbonate and chloromethyl alkyl The mol ratio of ether is 1:0.8:1.8:0.3;The mass ratio of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones is 55:1;
2. by step 1. 30 ~ 50 parts of gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, 2 ~ 4 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 1 ~ 3 part of carborundum, 10 ~ 20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 ~ 5 parts of atlapulgite, 4 ~ 8 parts of polyimide fiber, 1 ~ 3 part of phthalic ester plasticizer, fourth 2 ~ 4 parts of base BHA, 4 ~ 8 parts of 1 ~ 3 part of titanium dioxide and barium stearate are poured into homogenizer, with 800 revs/min Speed is stirred 30 ~ 40min, obtains compound;
3. by step, 2. gained compound is added in double screw extruder, is squeezed after compound is melted at 300 ~ 350 DEG C Go out into injection machine, the injection molding at 160 ~ 170 DEG C.
The preparation method of insulating materials comprises the following steps:
1. adding sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone in pyroreaction kettle, 145 are warming up under nitrogen protection DEG C, potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, is added hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether after its dissolving, is warming up to 215 DEG C Insulation 1 hour, then 270 DEG C are warming up to, 1 hour is incubated, 330 DEG C is finally warming up to and reacts 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in and stirred Mix state, reaction system is poured into 0 DEG C of frozen water and cooled down by question response after terminating, filtering, collect filter cake, filter cake through water washing, Chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin is obtained after drying;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, potassium carbonate and chloromethyl alkyl The mol ratio of ether is 1:0.8:1.8:0.3;The mass ratio of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones is 55:1;
2. by step 1. 40 parts of gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 2 parts of carborundum, polyvinyl alcohol 15 parts, 4 parts of atlapulgite, 6 parts of polyimide fiber, 2 parts of phthalic ester plasticizer, 3 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, titanium 5 parts of 2 parts of white powder and barium stearate are poured into homogenizer, are stirred 35min with 800 revs/min of speed, are mixed Close material;
3. by step, 2. gained compound is added in double screw extruder, is expressed into after compound is melted at 320 DEG C In injection machine, the injection molding at 165 DEG C.
The advantage of the invention is that:The present invention only need to rotate the second bolt when operating personnel needs transfer tasks position, The second bolt is set no longer to compress insulator, now a kind of portable secured band special fixing device can insulate from upper slip, A kind of but portable secured connection status still kept with special fixing device with insulator, so that operating personnel can be Have and moved in the state of protecting.The first hook and the second hook of the present invention can coordinate when in use hooks the one of insulator Side, then by rotate the second bolt the screw mandrel end of the second bolt is pushed down the opposite side of insulator, avoid the first hook and Second hook slips from insulator, so as to realize a kind of portable secured connection with special fixing device and insulator.This Second hook of invention can be adapted to different by the free adjustment position of cooperation of sliding block and chute so as to the convenient present invention The insulator of size.The fix bar of the present invention can be pulled down out of fixing pipe, the storage of the convenient present invention.The present invention also has knot The advantages of structure concision and compact, manufacturing cost are cheap and easy to use.Chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone in insulating materials in the present invention Resin is added directly into the preparation process of polyether-ether-ketone resin using chloromethylation reagents, gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone tree Fat has the characteristic of good heat resistance, chemical stability and thermoplastic resin easy processing;The insulating materials of the present invention uses chlorine The fillers such as the polyether-ether-ketone and polyvinyl alcohol that methylate are blended, and can prepare heat-resisting, corrosion-resistant, anti abrasive sophisticated power with absolutely Edge part;The addition of chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin of the present invention make it that the peel resistance of gained electric power insulating part is fine, It can be made and coat very thin electric wire, and can be used under the harsh conditions of hot humid.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Mark explanation:The first clamping plate 4 first of 12 first bolt of fixing pipe 3 links up with the chute 8 of 5 support, 6 protective pad 7 The fixing hole 16 of second 13 14 second bolt of swingle of hook 9 second clamping plate, 10 sliding block, 11 protective jacket, 12 fix bar 15 is outstanding Hanging safety belt is linked up with.
Embodiment
A kind of portable secured band special fixing device, as shown in figure 1, including fixing pipe 1, fixing pipe 1 is interior to be connected Fix bar 12, one end of fix bar 12 are located in fixing pipe 1, sidepiece the first bolt 2 of installation of fixing pipe 1, and the one of the first bolt 2 End can coordinate with fix bar 12, the bottom installation first clamping plate 3 of fixing pipe 1, the bottom side mounting bracket 5 of first clamping plate 3, branch Frame 5 is vertical with first clamping plate 3, and the hook 4 of opposite side installation first of first clamping plate 3, the upper end of support 5 is connected with first clamping plate 3, The bottom of support 5 sets chute 7, and installation sliding block 10 in chute 7, sliding block 10 can slide along chute 7, the side installation of sliding block 10 the Second splint 9, second clamping plate 9 is parallel with first clamping plate 3, and one end of second clamping plate 9 is connected with sliding block 10, second clamping plate 9 it is another The second bolt 14 is installed at the hook 8 of end connection second, the middle part of support 5, and the second bolt 14 is coordinated with support 5 by screw thread, and second The screw mandrel end of bolt 14 is between first clamping plate 3 and second clamping plate 9.Fixing pipe 1 is high-molecular polythene isolation material, its Advantage is that intensity is high, good insulation preformance.Protective jacket 11 is installed in the fix bar 12, protective jacket 11 is made up of insulating material sleeve, Insulating materials is made up of following raw material:30 ~ 50 parts of chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, 2 ~ 4 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 1 ~ 3 part of carborundum, 10 ~ 20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 ~ 5 parts of atlapulgite, 4 ~ 8 parts of polyimide fiber, 1 ~ 3 part of phthalic ester plasticizer, fourth 4 ~ 8 parts of 2 ~ 4 parts of base BHA, 1 ~ 3 part of titanium dioxide and barium stearate;Described chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin by with Lower step obtains:Sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, it is warming up to 140 under nitrogen protection ~ 150 DEG C, potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether is added after its dissolving, is warming up to 210 ~ 220 DEG C are incubated 1 hour, then are warming up to 260 ~ 275 DEG C, are incubated 1 hour, are finally warming up to 325 ~ 335 DEG C and react 2 hours, entirely Course of reaction is in stirring, and reaction system is poured into 0 ~ 5 DEG C of water and cooled down by question response after terminating, and filtering, collects filter cake, Filter cake obtains chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after water washing, drying;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, potassium carbonate Mol ratio with chloromethyl alkyl ether is 1:0.5~1:1.5~2:0.2~0.4;The quality of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones Than for 50 ~ 60:1.
The present invention only need to rotate the second bolt 14, make the second bolt 14 not when operating personnel needs transfer tasks position Insulator is compressed again, and now a kind of portable secured band special fixing device can be in insulation from upper slip, but one kind is portable Safety belt special fixing device still keeps the connection status with insulator, so that operating personnel can have the state of protection Lower movement.The first hook 4 of the present invention and the second hook 8 can coordinate the side for hooking insulator when in use, then pass through Rotating the second bolt 14 makes the screw mandrel end of the second bolt 14 push down the opposite side of insulator, avoids the first hook 4 and second from hanging Hook 8 slips from insulator, so as to realize a kind of portable secured connection with special fixing device and insulator.The present invention's Second hook 8 can adapt to different chis by the free adjustment position of cooperation of sliding block 10 and chute 7 so as to the convenient present invention Very little insulator.The fix bar 12 of the present invention can be pulled down out of fixing pipe 1, the storage of the convenient present invention.
The screw mandrel end installation protective pad 6 of second bolt 14.The protective pad 6 of the present invention can avoid the second bolt 14 Damage insulator by pressure.
The side of second bolt 14 opens up fixing hole 15, and swingle 13 is installed in fixing hole 15.The rotation of the present invention Bar 13 can rotate the second bolt 14 with convenient working personnel by lever principle.
Protective jacket 11 is installed in the fix bar 12.The protective jacket 11 of the present invention can grasp fix bar with convenient working personnel 12。
The periphery of fix bar 12 sets one layer of reflective membrane, night can highlight indication effect, significant effect, can be convenient to Night uses when rushing to repair work.
The upper end of fix bar 12 sets suspension seat belt hanger 16, and described suspension seat belt hanger 16 hangs for staff Hanging safety belt provides firm hitch point, and a diameter of 3cm of the hitch point link is convenient to hang safety belt buckle, and realizes double same When the function that uses.
Phthalic ester plasticizer is repefral.
Described insulating materials in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:40 parts of chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, hydrogen-oxygen Change 3 parts of aluminium, 2 parts of carborundum, 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of atlapulgite, 6 parts of polyimide fiber, phthalate plasticising 5 parts of 2 parts of agent, 3 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, 2 parts of titanium dioxide and barium stearate;Described chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin passes through Following steps obtain:Sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, is warming up under nitrogen protection 145 DEG C, potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether is added after its dissolving, is warming up to 215 DEG C insulation 1 hour, then is warming up to 270 DEG C, is incubated 1 hour, be finally warming up to 330 DEG C and react 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in Reaction system is poured into 0 DEG C of frozen water and cooled down by stirring, question response after terminating, filtering, collects filter cake, filter cake is through washing Wash, obtain chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after drying;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, potassium carbonate and chloromethyl alkane The mol ratio of base ether is 1:0.8:1.8:0.3;The mass ratio of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones is 55:1.
The preparation method of insulating materials comprises the following steps:
1. adding sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone in pyroreaction kettle, 145 are warming up under nitrogen protection DEG C, potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, is added hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether after its dissolving, is warming up to 215 DEG C Insulation 1 hour, then 270 DEG C are warming up to, 1 hour is incubated, 330 DEG C is finally warming up to and reacts 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in and stirred Mix state, reaction system is poured into 0 DEG C of frozen water and cooled down by question response after terminating, filtering, collect filter cake, filter cake through water washing, Chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin is obtained after drying;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, potassium carbonate and chloromethyl alkyl The mol ratio of ether is 1:0.8:1.8:0.3;The mass ratio of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones is 55:1;
2. by step 1. 30 ~ 50 parts of gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, 2 ~ 4 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 1 ~ 3 part of carborundum, 10 ~ 20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 ~ 5 parts of atlapulgite, 4 ~ 8 parts of polyimide fiber, 1 ~ 3 part of phthalic ester plasticizer, fourth 2 ~ 4 parts of base BHA, 4 ~ 8 parts of 1 ~ 3 part of titanium dioxide and barium stearate are poured into homogenizer, with 800 revs/min Speed is stirred 30 ~ 40min, obtains compound;
3. by step, 2. gained compound is added in double screw extruder, is squeezed after compound is melted at 300 ~ 350 DEG C Go out into injection machine, the injection molding at 160 ~ 170 DEG C.
The preparation method of insulating materials comprises the following steps:
1. adding sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone in pyroreaction kettle, 145 are warming up under nitrogen protection DEG C, potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, is added hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether after its dissolving, is warming up to 215 DEG C Insulation 1 hour, then 270 DEG C are warming up to, 1 hour is incubated, 330 DEG C is finally warming up to and reacts 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in and stirred Mix state, reaction system is poured into 0 DEG C of frozen water and cooled down by question response after terminating, filtering, collect filter cake, filter cake through water washing, Chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin is obtained after drying;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, potassium carbonate and chloromethyl alkyl The mol ratio of ether is 1:0.8:1.8:0.3;The mass ratio of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones is 55:1;
2. by step 1. 40 parts of gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 2 parts of carborundum, polyvinyl alcohol 15 parts, 4 parts of atlapulgite, 6 parts of polyimide fiber, 2 parts of phthalic ester plasticizer, 3 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, titanium 5 parts of 2 parts of white powder and barium stearate are poured into homogenizer, are stirred 35min with 800 revs/min of speed, are mixed Close material;
3. by step, 2. gained compound is added in double screw extruder, is expressed into after compound is melted at 320 DEG C In injection machine, the injection molding at 165 DEG C.
Insulating materials in the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Insulating materials, in parts by weight, it is made up of following raw material:Chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin 30g, aluminium hydroxide 2g, carborundum 1g, polyvinyl alcohol 10g, atlapulgite 3g, polyimide fiber 4g, phthalic ester plasticizer 1g, butyl BHA 2g, titanium dioxide 1g and barium stearate 4g;Described chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin is obtained by following steps: 10910g sulfolane and 1mol4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, is warming up to 140 under nitrogen protection DEG C, 1.5mol potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, and 0.5mol hydroquinones and 0.2mol chloromethyls are added after its dissolving Alkyl ether, it is warming up to 210 DEG C and is incubated 1 hour, then be warming up to 260 DEG C, be incubated 1 hour, is finally warming up to 325 DEG C and reacts 2 hours, Whole course of reaction is in stirring, and reaction system is poured into 0 DEG C of water and cooled down by question response after terminating, and filtering, collects filter Cake, filter cake obtain chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after water washing, drying.
Embodiment 2
Insulating materials, in parts by weight, it is made up of following raw material:Chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin 50g, aluminium hydroxide 4g, carborundum 3g, polyvinyl alcohol 20g, atlapulgite 5g, polyimide fiber 8g, phthalic ester plasticizer 3g, butyl BHA 4g, titanium dioxide 3g and barium stearate 8g;Described chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin is obtained by following steps: 13092g sulfolane and 1mol4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, is warming up to 150 under nitrogen protection DEG C, 2mol potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, and 1mol hydroquinones and 0.4mol chloromethyl alkyl are added after its dissolving Ether, it is warming up to 220 DEG C and is incubated 1 hour, then be warming up to 275 DEG C, be incubated 1 hour, is finally warming up to 335 DEG C and reacts 2 hours, entirely Course of reaction is in stirring, and reaction system is poured into 5 DEG C of water and cooled down by question response after terminating, filtering, collects filter cake, filter Cake obtains chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after water washing, drying.
Embodiment 3
Insulating materials, in parts by weight, it is made up of following raw material:Chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin 40g, aluminium hydroxide 3g, carborundum 2.5g, polyvinyl alcohol 12g, atlapulgite 3.5g, polyimide fiber 7g, phthalic ester plasticizer 1.5g, butylated hydroxy anisole 2.5g, titanium dioxide 2.5g and barium stearate 5g;Described chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin passes through Following steps obtain:12001g sulfolane and 1mol4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, is protected in nitrogen Under be warming up to 144 DEG C, then add 1.8mol potassium carbonate be used as catalyst, after its dissolving after add 0.6mol hydroquinones with 0.25mol chloromethyl alkyl ethers, it is warming up to 212 DEG C and is incubated 1 hour, then be warming up to 265 DEG C, is incubated 1 hour, is finally warming up to 328 DEG C are reacted 2 hours, and whole course of reaction is in stirring, and question response pours into reaction system after terminating in 0 ~ 5 DEG C of water Filter cake is collected in cooling, filtering, and filter cake obtains chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after water washing, drying.
Embodiment 4
Insulating materials, in parts by weight, it is made up of following raw material:40 parts of chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, aluminium hydroxide 3 Part, 2 parts of carborundum, 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of atlapulgite, 6 parts of polyimide fiber, phthalic ester plasticizer 2 5 parts of part, 3 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, 2 parts of titanium dioxide and barium stearate;Described chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin by with Lower step obtains:12001g sulfolane and 1mol4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, under nitrogen protection Be warming up to 145 DEG C, then add 1.8mol potassium carbonate be used as catalyst, after its dissolving after add 0.8mol hydroquinones with 0.3mol chloromethyl alkyl ethers, it is warming up to 215 DEG C and is incubated 1 hour, then be warming up to 270 DEG C, is incubated 1 hour, is finally warming up to 330 DEG C reaction 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in stirring, and question response pours into reaction system after terminating cold in 0 DEG C of frozen water But, filter, collect filter cake, filter cake obtains chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after water washing, drying.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of insulating materials described in embodiment 1, comprises the following steps:
1. 10910g sulfolane and 1mol4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, under nitrogen protection Be warming up to 140 DEG C, then add 1.5mol potassium carbonate be used as catalyst, after its dissolving after add 0.5mol hydroquinones with 0.2mol chloromethyl alkyl ethers, it is warming up to 210 DEG C and is incubated 1 hour, then be warming up to 260 DEG C, is incubated 1 hour, is finally warming up to 325 DEG C reaction 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in stirring, and reaction system is poured into 0 DEG C of water and cooled down by question response after terminating, Filtering, collects filter cake, and filter cake obtains chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after water washing, drying;
2. by step 1. gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin 30g, aluminium hydroxide 2g, carborundum 1g, polyvinyl alcohol 10g, atlapulgite 3g, polyimide fiber 4g, phthalic ester plasticizer 1g, butylated hydroxy anisole 2g, titanium dioxide 1g and barium stearate 4g are poured into homogenizer, are stirred 30min with 800 revs/min of speed, are obtained compound;
3. by step, 2. gained compound is added in double screw extruder, is expressed into after compound is melted at 300 DEG C In injection machine, the injection molding at 160 DEG C.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of insulating materials described in embodiment 2, comprises the following steps:
1. 13092g sulfolane and 1mol4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, under nitrogen protection 150 DEG C are warming up to, 2mol potassium carbonate is then added as catalyst, 1mol hydroquinones and 0.4mol chlorine is added after its dissolving Methyl alkyl ether, it is warming up to 220 DEG C and is incubated 1 hour, then be warming up to 275 DEG C, be incubated 1 hour, is finally warming up to 335 DEG C of reactions 2 Hour, whole course of reaction is in stirring, and reaction system is poured into 5 DEG C of water and cooled down by question response after terminating, and filters, and receives Collect filter cake, filter cake obtains chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after water washing, drying;
2. by step 1. gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin 50g, aluminium hydroxide 4g, carborundum 3g, polyvinyl alcohol 20g, atlapulgite 5g, polyimide fiber 8g, phthalic ester plasticizer 3g, butylated hydroxy anisole 4g, titanium dioxide 3g and barium stearate 8g are poured into homogenizer, are stirred 40min with 800 revs/min of speed, are obtained compound;
3. by step, 2. gained compound is added in double screw extruder, is expressed into after compound is melted at 350 DEG C In injection machine, the injection molding at 170 DEG C.
Embodiment 7
The preparation method of insulating materials described in embodiment 3, comprises the following steps:
1. 12001g sulfolane and 1mol4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, under nitrogen protection Be warming up to 144 DEG C, then add 1.8mol potassium carbonate be used as catalyst, after its dissolving after add 0.6mol hydroquinones with 0.25mol chloromethyl alkyl ethers, it is warming up to 212 DEG C and is incubated 1 hour, then be warming up to 265 DEG C, is incubated 1 hour, is finally warming up to 328 DEG C are reacted 2 hours, and whole course of reaction is in stirring, and question response pours into reaction system after terminating in 0 ~ 5 DEG C of water Filter cake is collected in cooling, filtering, and filter cake obtains chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after water washing, drying;
2. by step 1. gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin 40g, aluminium hydroxide 3g, carborundum 2.5g, polyvinyl alcohol 12g, atlapulgite 3.5g, polyimide fiber 7g, phthalic ester plasticizer 1.5g, butylated hydroxy anisole 2.5g, Titanium dioxide 2.5g and barium stearate 5g are poured into homogenizer, are stirred 32min with 800 revs/min of speed, are obtained Compound;
3. by step, 2. gained compound is added in double screw extruder, is expressed into after compound is melted at 340 DEG C In injection machine, the injection molding at 162 DEG C.
Embodiment 8
The preparation method of insulating materials described in embodiment 4, comprises the following steps:
1. 12001g sulfolane and 1mol4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in pyroreaction kettle, under nitrogen protection Be warming up to 145 DEG C, then add 1.8mol potassium carbonate be used as catalyst, after its dissolving after add 0.8mol hydroquinones with 0.3mol chloromethyl alkyl ethers, it is warming up to 215 DEG C and is incubated 1 hour, then be warming up to 270 DEG C, is incubated 1 hour, is finally warming up to 330 DEG C reaction 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in stirring, and question response pours into reaction system after terminating cold in 0 DEG C of frozen water But, filter, collect filter cake, filter cake obtains chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin after water washing, drying;
2. by step 1. 40 parts of gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 2 parts of carborundum, polyvinyl alcohol 15 parts, 4 parts of atlapulgite, 6 parts of polyimide fiber, 2 parts of phthalic ester plasticizer, 3 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, titanium 5 parts of 2 parts of white powder and barium stearate are poured into homogenizer, are stirred 35min with 800 revs/min of speed, are mixed Close material;
3. by step, 2. gained compound is added in double screw extruder, is expressed into after compound is melted at 320 DEG C In injection machine, the injection molding at 165 DEG C.
The insulating materials of embodiment 1 ~ 4 after tested, it is as shown in table 1 to obtain result.
The insulating materials of the embodiment 1 ~ 4 of table 1 result table after tested
Insulaion resistance/Europe after immersion Bending strength/MPa Compressive strength/MPa Parallel layers are to breakdown voltage/KW
Embodiment 1 6.1×108 178 174 60
Embodiment 2 7.2×108 183 170 62
Embodiment 3 6.9×108 185 176 64
Embodiment 4 9.2×108 198 187 74
Technical scheme is not restricted in the range of embodiment of the present invention.The not detailed description of the present invention Technology contents be known technology.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. portable secured band special fixing device, it is characterised in that:Including fixing pipe (1), coordinate in fixing pipe (1) Be connected bar (12), and one end of fix bar (12) is located in fixing pipe (1), and the sidepiece of fixing pipe (1) installs the first bolt (2), one end of the first bolt (2) can coordinate with fix bar (12), the bottom installation first clamping plate (3) of fixing pipe (1), the first folder The bottom side mounting bracket (5) of plate (3), support (5) is vertical with first clamping plate (3), the opposite side of first clamping plate (3) installation the One hook (4), the upper end of support (5) are connected with first clamping plate (3), and the bottom of support (5) sets chute (7), pacifies in chute (7) Sliding block (10) is filled, sliding block (10) can slide along chute (7), the side installation second clamping plate (9) of sliding block (10), second clamping plate (9) Parallel with first clamping plate (3), one end of second clamping plate (9) is connected with sliding block (10), the other end connection second of second clamping plate (9) To link up with (8), the second bolt (14) is installed at the middle part of support (5), and the second bolt (14) is coordinated with support (5) by screw thread, and second The screw mandrel end of bolt (14) is located between first clamping plate (3) and second clamping plate (9), and protective jacket is installed on the fix bar (12) (11), protective jacket (11) is made up of insulating material sleeve, and insulating materials is made up of following raw material:Chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin 30 ~ 50 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 1 ~ 3 part of carborundum, 10 ~ 20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 ~ 5 parts of atlapulgite, polyimide fiber 4 ~ 8 4 ~ 8 parts of part, 1 ~ 3 part of phthalic ester plasticizer, 2 ~ 4 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, 1 ~ 3 part of titanium dioxide and barium stearate;
    The insulating materials is prepared according to following steps:
    1. adding sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone in pyroreaction kettle, 145 DEG C are warming up under nitrogen protection, so Potassium carbonate is added afterwards as catalyst, is added hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether after its dissolving, is warming up to 215 DEG C of insulations 1 Hour, then 270 DEG C are warming up to, 1 hour is incubated, 330 DEG C is finally warming up to and reacts 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in stirring shape Reaction system is poured into 0 DEG C of frozen water and cooled down by state, question response after terminating, and filtering, collects filter cake, filter cake is through water washing, drying After obtain chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, potassium carbonate and chloromethyl alkyl ether Mol ratio is 1:0.8:1.8:0.3;The mass ratio of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones is 55:1;
    2. by step 1. 30 ~ 50 parts of gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, 2 ~ 4 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 1 ~ 3 part of carborundum, poly- second 10 ~ 20 parts of enol, 3 ~ 5 parts of atlapulgite, 4 ~ 8 parts of polyimide fiber, 1 ~ 3 part of phthalic ester plasticizer, butyl hydroxyl 2 ~ 4 parts of base anisole, 4 ~ 8 parts of 1 ~ 3 part of titanium dioxide and barium stearate are poured into homogenizer, with 800 revs/min of speed 30 ~ 40min is stirred, obtains compound;
    3. by step, 2. gained compound is added in double screw extruder, is expressed into after compound is melted at 300 ~ 350 DEG C In injection machine, the injection molding at 160 ~ 170 DEG C.
  2. A kind of 2. portable secured band special fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second bolt (14) screw mandrel end installation protective pad (6).
  3. A kind of 3. portable secured band special fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second bolt (14) side opens up fixing hole (15), and swingle (13) is installed in fixing hole (15).
  4. A kind of 4. portable secured band special fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fix bar (12) periphery sets one layer of reflective membrane.
  5. A kind of 5. portable secured band special fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fix bar (12) upper end sets suspension seat belt hanger (16).
  6. A kind of 6. portable secured band special fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Phthalic acid ester Class plasticizer is repefral.
  7. A kind of 7. portable secured band special fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described insulation material Material in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:40 parts of chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 2 parts of carborundum, gather 15 parts of vinyl alcohol, 4 parts of atlapulgite, 6 parts of polyimide fiber, 2 parts of phthalic ester plasticizer, butylated hydroxy anisole 3 parts, 5 parts of 2 parts of titanium dioxide and barium stearate;Described chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin is obtained by following steps:In high temperature Sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone are added in reactor, 145 DEG C is warming up under nitrogen protection, then adds potassium carbonate As catalyst, hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether are added after its dissolving, 215 DEG C is warming up to and is incubated 1 hour, then be warming up to 270 DEG C, 1 hour is incubated, 330 DEG C is finally warming up to and reacts 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in stirring, and question response terminates Reaction system is poured into afterwards in 0 DEG C of frozen water and cooled down, filtered, collect filter cake, filter cake obtains chloromethylation after water washing, drying Polyether-ether-ketone resin;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, the mol ratio of potassium carbonate and chloromethyl alkyl ether are 1:0.8: 1.8:0.3;The mass ratio of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones is 55:1.
  8. A kind of 8. portable secured band special fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The system of insulating materials Preparation Method comprises the following steps:
    1. adding sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenone in pyroreaction kettle, 145 DEG C are warming up under nitrogen protection, so Potassium carbonate is added afterwards as catalyst, is added hydroquinones and chloromethyl alkyl ether after its dissolving, is warming up to 215 DEG C of insulations 1 Hour, then 270 DEG C are warming up to, 1 hour is incubated, 330 DEG C is finally warming up to and reacts 2 hours, whole course of reaction is in stirring shape Reaction system is poured into 0 DEG C of frozen water and cooled down by state, question response after terminating, and filtering, collects filter cake, filter cake is through water washing, drying After obtain chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin;4,4'- difluoro benzophenones, hydroquinones, potassium carbonate and chloromethyl alkyl ether Mol ratio is 1:0.8:1.8:0.3;The mass ratio of sulfolane and 4,4'- difluoro benzophenones is 55:1;
    2. by step 1. 40 parts of gained chloromethylation polyether-ether-ketone resin, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 2 parts of carborundum, polyvinyl alcohol 15 Part, 4 parts of atlapulgite, 6 parts of polyimide fiber, 2 parts of phthalic ester plasticizer, 3 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, titanium white 5 parts of 2 parts of powder and barium stearate are poured into homogenizer, are stirred 35min with 800 revs/min of speed, are mixed Material;
    3. by step, 2. gained compound is added in double screw extruder, and injection is expressed into after compound is melted at 320 DEG C In machine, the injection molding at 165 DEG C.
CN201610338706.8A 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 A kind of portable secured band special fixing device Active CN105790144B (en)

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CN201565749U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-09-01 沧州供电公司 Special maintenance platform for isolating switch
CN103140540B (en) * 2010-09-28 2014-07-23 东丽株式会社 Polymer microparticles and process for production thereof
CN202044672U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-23 华北电网有限公司唐山供电公司 Safety belt hanger special for transformer
CN102352004A (en) * 2011-07-11 2012-02-15 大连理工大学 Chloromethylated polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and synthetic method thereof
CN102904181A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-30 天津市电力公司 Fixing frame for suspending safety belt in operation of large transformer cover
CN104240812B (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-09-21 淮南新光神光纤线缆有限公司 Used in nuclear power station polyether-ether-ketone insulation electrical penetration piece wire
CN104312150A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-28 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 Communication optical fiber cable jacket material for nuclear power station and preparation method of communication optical fiber cable jacket

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