CN105788669A - Built-in type control bar driving mechanism - Google Patents

Built-in type control bar driving mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105788669A
CN105788669A CN201610298040.8A CN201610298040A CN105788669A CN 105788669 A CN105788669 A CN 105788669A CN 201610298040 A CN201610298040 A CN 201610298040A CN 105788669 A CN105788669 A CN 105788669A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
built
crdm
hook
pawl
magnetic pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610298040.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白勇军
史骁辰
王丰
刘刚
王德斌
陈宇清
翁娜
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Shanghai Shen Nuclear Energy Engineering Technology Co ltd
Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610298040.8A priority Critical patent/CN105788669A/en
Publication of CN105788669A publication Critical patent/CN105788669A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C7/00Control of nuclear reaction
    • G21C7/06Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section
    • G21C7/08Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section by displacement of solid control elements, e.g. control rods
    • G21C7/12Means for moving control elements to desired position
    • G21C7/14Mechanical drive arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a built-in type control bar driving mechanism. The built-in type control bar driving mechanism comprises a pressure casing part, a magnetic yoke coil part, a hook claw part and a driving rod part, wherein the magnetic yoke coil part is sheathed at the exterior of the pressure casing part; the hook claw part is arranged in the pressure casing part; the driving rod part is arranged in the pressure casing part. The built-in type control bar driving mechanism has the advantage that the built-in type control bar driving mechanism is arranged in the pressure container of a reactor, is of an integrated magnetic yoke structure with small cross section, and is connected with a positioning flange by threads, so that the simple connection with the positioning flange is realized, a enough flow passage space is provided for coolants, and the requirements of compact structure, small size, enhanced natural circulation capability and the like of a nuclear reactor are met.

Description

A kind of built-in CRDM
Technical field
The present invention relates to the CRDM of nuclear power plant reactor, specifically the design of a kind of built-in CRDM.
Background technology
Command bundle rods for nuclear reactors driving mechanism is the safety equipment of reactor most critical, it is responsible for the starting of reactor, the critical function such as power adjustments and safe shutdown: according to the instruction of reactor control and protection system, C&P systems is driven to move up and down at heap in-core, keep C&P systems at command altitude, and release control rod assembly when power is off, make C&P systems quick insertion reactor core under gravity, thus completing the startup of reactor, power adjustments, keep power, the functions such as normal shutdown and breakdown, it is reactor capability control and the core system of reactor safety control.It is in the position in reactor by CRDM equipment to divide, has " built-in " and " external " two kinds of arrangements available.
Wherein, it is that CRDM is placed in outside reactor pressure vessel that external drives, as presurized water reactor CRDM magnetic force hoisting mechanism is positioned on pressure vessel lid, advanced boiling water reactor CRDM is positioned at pressure vessel bottom, accounts for the 1/3 of whole pile height.The disadvantage that external drives is transmission line length, increases reactor overall height and there is bullet rod hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is proposed to a kind of built-in CRDM.
Built-in CRDM includes:
Pressure-bearing case member;Described pressure-bearing case member, by being axially divided into three sections from top to bottom, is made up of rod stroke housing, hook housing and guide thimble;Adopt threaded between described rod stroke housing and described hook housing, adopt between described hook housing and described guide thimble and threaded;
Magnetic inversion line coil component;Described magnetic inversion line coil component is sleeved on outside described pressure-bearing case member;
Hook parts;Described hook parts are arranged in described pressure-bearing case member;And
Drive-rod part;Described drive-rod part is arranged on inside described pressure-bearing case member.
Preferably, described hook parts by promoting magnetic pole, pawl magnetic pole, pawl armature, determine pawl magnetic pole, determine pawl armature, hook and quill and form;Described lifting magnetic pole, pawl magnetic pole, pawl armature, determine pawl magnetic pole, determine pawl armature, hook is sleeved on described quill.
Preferably, described magnetic inversion line coil component is made up of a yoke assembly and three actuating coils.
Preferably, described yoke assembly is monoblock type cylindrical structure form.
Preferably, described hook housing adopts with locating flange and threadeds.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
1, built-in CRDM provided by the invention, it is positioned over inside reactor pressure vessel, there is little cross section integrated magnet yoke structure, adopt threaded with locating flange, both it had been connected simple with locating flange, enough flow channel space can be provided for coolant again, meet the requirements such as nuclear reactor is compacter, volume is little, natural-circulation capacity reinforcement.
2, built-in CRDM provided by the invention, is placed in CRDM in pressure vessel, shortens driving line.Thus reducing pile height;Avoid control rod ejection accident, enhance nuclear reactor safety.Therefore, built-in actuation techniques has greater advantage in integrated arrangement nuclear reactor.
3, built-in CRDM provided by the invention, operation principle is identical with the CRDM of external, but whole CRDM is placed in inside pressure vessel and works close to core region, to there is provided runner reasonable distribution flow for reactor coolant, therefore structural design to differ greatly with CRDM conventional at present:
1) due to inside and outside built-in CRDM equipment without pressure reduction, its external shell parts are no longer belong to primary Ioops pressure boundary, and original pressure-bearing shell designing requirement can be greatly reduced.
2) original external split yoke is owing to adopting box-structure, and sectional area is excessive, and this structure is placed on the resistance that can be greatly increased runner inside pressure vessel, it is necessary to adopt the magnetic yoke structure with more small bore.
3) adopt built-in CRDM, after its actuating coil is placed in coolant, the waterproof sealing of electric component need to be considered, adopt integrated sealing form to have simple in construction, the advantage that reliability is high.
4) in order to reduce CRDM and the contact area installing locating flange, it is effectively increased the runner perforated area installed on locating flange, driving mechanism is installed to adopt between locating flange with CRDM and is threadeded, it also avoid the welding residual stress adopting welding to cause and base deformation simultaneously, simple in construction, it is simple to change, keep in repair and storage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the built-in CRDM schematic diagram meeting the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the hook block diagram meeting the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the magnetic inversion line coil component schematic diagram meeting the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the magnetic inversion line coil component Section A-A schematic diagram meeting the preferred embodiment of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, the built-in reactor control rod driving mechanism of the present invention is made up of rod stroke housing 1, drive-rod part 2, hook parts 3, magnetic inversion line coil component 4, hook housing 5 and guide thimble 7, and wherein rod stroke housing 1, hook housing 5 and guide thimble 7 constitute pressure-bearing case member.Whole mechanism is directly installed on the CRDM locating flange 6 of reactor pressure vessel by the screw thread of hook housing 5 lower end;Adopt threaded between rod stroke housing 1 and hook housing 5, adopt between hook housing 5 with guide thimble 7 and threaded;Outside the hook housing 5 that magnetic inversion line coil component 4 is sleeved on, the operation that the electromagnetic attraction of its generation is hook parts 3 provides power source;Hook parts 3, in the inside of hook housing 5, realize radially location by location nut;Drive-rod part 2 is through hook parts 3, and pressure-bearing case member provides the space moved up and down for drive-rod part 2;Guide housing is arranged at guide thimble 7 bottom, enters the internal offer guide effect of pressure-bearing case member for installing drive rod.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the hook parts of the present invention are the action components of driving mechanism, by promoting magnetic pole 8, pawl magnetic pole 9, quill 10, pawl armature 11, mobile hook 12, determine pawl magnetic pole 13, determine pawl armature 14 and fixing hook 15 forms.Promote magnetic pole 8 and be threadedly attached in the high order end of quill 10, and fix with holding screw;Pawl magnetic pole 9, pawl armature 11, determine pawl magnetic pole 13 and determine pawl armature 14 and be from left to right sleeved on successively on quill 10;The cannelure engagement of mobile hook 12 and drive-rod part 2, by promote magnetic pole 8 and the suction of pawl magnetic pole 9 put drive mobile hook rise or fall to promote or lower slotting drive-rod part 2;When mobile hook 12 is reorientated for next step action, fixing hook 15 keeps drive-rod part motionless.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, magnetic inversion line coil component of the present invention mainly by a yoke assembly 16, promote coil 17, pawl coil 19 and determine pawl coil 21 and form.1# locating ring and 2# locating ring are for limiting pawl coil 19 and determining the axial location of pawl coil 21;Housing 22 is welded in the two ends of yoke assembly 16, it is achieved the waterproof sealing of three actuating coils;For reducing the resistance that coolant is flowed by yoke profile, yoke adopts cylindrical structure form, leaves electric conduit passage simultaneously;Yoke assembly is monolithic construction, and the techniques such as segmentation welding can be adopted to ensure its complete seal.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
1, the built-in CRDM that the present embodiment provides, it is positioned over inside reactor pressure vessel, there is little cross section integrated magnet yoke structure, adopt threaded with locating flange, both it had been connected simple with locating flange, enough flow channel space can be provided for coolant again, meet the requirements such as nuclear reactor is compacter, volume is little, natural-circulation capacity reinforcement.
2, the built-in CRDM that the present embodiment provides, is placed in CRDM in pressure vessel, shortens driving line.Thus reducing pile height;Avoid control rod ejection accident, enhance nuclear reactor safety.Therefore, built-in actuation techniques has greater advantage in integrated arrangement nuclear reactor.
3, the built-in CRDM that the present embodiment provides, operation principle is identical with the CRDM of external, but whole CRDM is placed in inside pressure vessel and works close to core region, to there is provided runner reasonable distribution flow for reactor coolant, therefore structural design to differ greatly with CRDM conventional at present:
1) due to inside and outside built-in CRDM equipment without pressure reduction, its external shell parts are no longer belong to primary Ioops pressure boundary, and original pressure-bearing shell designing requirement can be greatly reduced.
2) original external split yoke is owing to adopting box-structure, and sectional area is excessive, and this structure is placed on the resistance that can be greatly increased runner inside pressure vessel, it is necessary to adopt the magnetic yoke structure with more small bore.
3) adopt built-in CRDM, after its actuating coil is placed in coolant, the waterproof sealing of electric component need to be considered, adopt integrated sealing form to have simple in construction, the advantage that reliability is high.
4) in order to reduce CRDM and the contact area installing locating flange, it is effectively increased the runner perforated area installed on locating flange, driving mechanism is installed to adopt between locating flange with CRDM and is threadeded, it also avoid the welding residual stress adopting welding to cause and base deformation simultaneously, simple in construction, it is simple to change, keep in repair and storage.
In this specification, each embodiment adopts the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.For system disclosed in embodiment, owing to corresponding to the method disclosed in Example, so what describe is fairly simple, relevant part illustrates referring to method part.
Those skilled in the art specifically can should be used for using different methods to realize described function to each, but this realization is it is not considered that beyond the scope of this invention.
Obviously, invention can be carried out various change and modification without deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art.So, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to include these change and modification.

Claims (5)

1. a built-in CRDM, it is characterised in that including:
Pressure-bearing case member;Described pressure-bearing case member, by being axially divided into three sections from top to bottom, is made up of rod stroke housing, hook housing and guide thimble;Adopt threaded between described rod stroke housing and described hook housing, adopt between described hook housing and described guide thimble and threaded;
Magnetic inversion line coil component;Described magnetic inversion line coil component is sleeved on outside described pressure-bearing case member;
Hook parts;Described hook parts are arranged in described pressure-bearing case member;And
Drive-rod part;Described drive-rod part is arranged on inside described pressure-bearing case member.
2. built-in CRDM as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described hook parts by promoting magnetic pole, pawl magnetic pole, pawl armature, determine pawl magnetic pole, determine pawl armature, hook and quill and form;Described lifting magnetic pole, pawl magnetic pole, pawl armature, determine pawl magnetic pole, determine pawl armature, hook is sleeved on described quill.
3. built-in CRDM as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described magnetic inversion line coil component is made up of a yoke assembly and three actuating coils.
4. built-in CRDM as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described yoke assembly is monoblock type cylindrical structure form.
5. built-in CRDM as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described hook housing adopts with locating flange threadeds.
CN201610298040.8A 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Built-in type control bar driving mechanism Pending CN105788669A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610298040.8A CN105788669A (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Built-in type control bar driving mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610298040.8A CN105788669A (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Built-in type control bar driving mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105788669A true CN105788669A (en) 2016-07-20

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106205748A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 四川华都核设备制造有限公司 Reactor control rod driving mechanism
CN106782690A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-31 上海核工程研究设计院 A kind of nuclear power plant's CRDM antidetonation supporting system
CN106898388A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-27 华北电力大学 A kind of device for preventing reactor from control rod ejection accident occurring
CN107665741A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-06 上海核工程研究设计院有限公司 A kind of control rod for nuclear reactor component is kept and release structure
CN108922637A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-30 中广核研究院有限公司 A kind of nuclear power station-service control rod drive mechanism
CN110815132A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-21 上海第一机床厂有限公司 Novel reactor control rod driving mechanism claw assembly and assembling method
CN112002444A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-27 清华大学 Hydraulic cylinder positioning structure and built-in control rod driving mechanism
CN112017799A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-01 清华大学 Rod position measuring pressure bearing shell with adapter and control rod hydraulic drive system
CN112071447A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-11 清华大学 Built-in control rod driving wire

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06235785A (en) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-23 Toshiba Corp Control rod drive mechanism
US20120148007A1 (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-14 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc Nuclear reactor internal electric control rod drive mechanism assembly
CN104269192A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Rod drop control actuator suitable for liquid metal cooling reactor
CN205751538U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-11-30 上海核工程研究设计院 A kind of built-in CRDM

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06235785A (en) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-23 Toshiba Corp Control rod drive mechanism
US20120148007A1 (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-14 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc Nuclear reactor internal electric control rod drive mechanism assembly
CN104269192A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Rod drop control actuator suitable for liquid metal cooling reactor
CN205751538U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-11-30 上海核工程研究设计院 A kind of built-in CRDM

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106205748A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 四川华都核设备制造有限公司 Reactor control rod driving mechanism
CN106205748B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-05-18 中国核动力研究设计院 Reactor control rod driving mechanism
CN106782690A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-31 上海核工程研究设计院 A kind of nuclear power plant's CRDM antidetonation supporting system
CN106898388A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-27 华北电力大学 A kind of device for preventing reactor from control rod ejection accident occurring
CN106898388B (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-07-24 华北电力大学 A kind of device for preventing reactor from control rod ejection accident occurs
CN107665741A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-06 上海核工程研究设计院有限公司 A kind of control rod for nuclear reactor component is kept and release structure
CN108922637A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-30 中广核研究院有限公司 A kind of nuclear power station-service control rod drive mechanism
CN110815132A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-21 上海第一机床厂有限公司 Novel reactor control rod driving mechanism claw assembly and assembling method
CN112002444A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-27 清华大学 Hydraulic cylinder positioning structure and built-in control rod driving mechanism
CN112017799A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-01 清华大学 Rod position measuring pressure bearing shell with adapter and control rod hydraulic drive system
CN112017799B (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-03-11 清华大学 Rod position measuring pressure bearing shell with adapter and control rod hydraulic drive system
CN112002444B (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-09-09 清华大学 Hydraulic cylinder positioning structure and built-in control rod driving mechanism
CN112071447A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-11 清华大学 Built-in control rod driving wire
CN112071447B (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-09-09 清华大学 Built-in control rod driving wire

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Application publication date: 20160720