CN105786676A - Design method for displaying starting progress in Post stage of server - Google Patents

Design method for displaying starting progress in Post stage of server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105786676A
CN105786676A CN201610291500.4A CN201610291500A CN105786676A CN 105786676 A CN105786676 A CN 105786676A CN 201610291500 A CN201610291500 A CN 201610291500A CN 105786676 A CN105786676 A CN 105786676A
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China
Prior art keywords
display
mcu
chip
progress
osd
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CN201610291500.4A
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Inventor
叶丰华
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Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610291500.4A priority Critical patent/CN105786676A/en
Publication of CN105786676A publication Critical patent/CN105786676A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/32Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
    • G06F11/324Display of status information
    • G06F11/328Computer systems status display
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • H04N21/4316Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations for displaying supplemental content in a region of the screen, e.g. an advertisement in a separate window

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a design method for displaying starting progress at a Post stage of a server, which applies a video superposition technology to the design of a main board in the server, and displays starting progress information on a display by controlling an MCU (microprogrammed control unit), an OSD (on-screen display) chip and a video superposition chip which are interconnected together through a bus. The invention can display the starting-up progress in a display interface of the server in a superposition manner, so that a user can conveniently and visually observe the starting-up state of the system on the display, the implementation scheme is simple and reliable, the cost is lower, the operation feeling of the user can be greatly improved, and the product competitiveness is improved.

Description

A kind of method for designing showing start progress in the server Post stage
Technical field
The present invention relates to Computer System Design technical field, be specifically related to a kind of method for designing showing start progress in the server Post stage.
Background technology
Server has the process of a startup self-detection in start process, and we become the POST stage, the POST stage because video card equipment also no initializtion complete, so time system do not show that signal exports.Because CPU quantity is many, internal memory and the peripheral hardware of carry are more, and POST process time also can be very long.During this period of time user can't see display information, and display is no signal condition always, if the supplementary means of being not added with, is the start progress that cannot obtain system, directly influences whether the operating experience of user.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of method for designing showing start progress in the server Post stage, BMC, MCU, OSD, video superimpose chip is adopted jointly to realize video superimpose technology, at server display interface Overlapping display start progress, thus allowing, user is convenient observes system boot state intuitively over the display.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of method for designing showing start progress in the server Post stage, video superimpose technology is applied in server in motherboard design by described method, by controlling MCU, OSD(on-screendisplay) chip and video superimpose chip, each ingredient is by bus interconnection together, start progress information is shown on display, wherein:
1) BMC(BaseManagementController, baseboard management controller): integrated network card function, interconnect with South Bridge chip in band, by system interaction inside and outside band, obtain system boot progress msg, and MCU can be sent the data to by serial ports;Wherein South Bridge chip is a part for host computer system, is interconnected by PCIE and lpc bus and BMC, in real time boot-strap information can be sent to BMC;
2) MCU: process the BMC start progress data sended over, data are made video data and is sent to OSD, provide video synchronization signal to OSD simultaneously;
3) OSD chip: OSD chip receives the MCU data sended over and changes into display signal, shows with progress bar or percents, the video synchronization signal that MCU sends over could alter that progress display image position over the display and size;OSD chip is by I2C interface and MCU interconnection, and systems progress information is changed into video signal is sent to video superimpose chip;
4) video superimpose chip: system display signal and osd signal can be received simultaneously, both are overlapped outputting VGA signal to display.
MCU(MicrocontrollerUnit;Micro-control unit), also known as one chip microcomputer (SingleChipMicrocomputer) or single-chip microcomputer, it is central processing unit (CentralProcessUnit;CPU) frequency and specification do suitable reduction, and by the perimeter interface such as internal memory (memory), enumerator (Timer), USB, A/D conversion, UART, PLC, DMA, even LCD drive circuit is all incorporated on one chip, form the computer of chip-scale, do various combination control for different application scenarios.
Described MCU possesses UART, I2C interface function, UART interface and the BMC interconnection in server system, obtain system boot progress msg, by I2C bus, data are dealt in OSD chip, MCU is sent to OSD and does display signal conversion after start progress information being processed, simultaneously MCU can send video synchronization signal (HSYC VSYC) to OSD, is used for controlling display image position over the display and size.
Described system boot progress shows only before the system post stage does not enter into display state, and after system boot enters display state, BMC is notified that OSD chip is turned off by MCU, cancels system boot progress and shows.
The workflow of described method is divided into two parts, and a part is the system electrification post stage, and Part II is after system boot enters display state:
1), the system electrification post stage:
After system electrification, starting the equipment such as CPU, internal memory, IO are carried out self-inspection, now BMC integrated graphics card also no initializtion, system is without display signal output;
BMC, as band external system system interaction interior with band in real time, collects system boot information, is sent to MCU;
MCU processes after receiving the BMC Serial Port Information sent, and converts progress msg to, and data are sent to OSD in the specific format;
OSD receives and changes into image display signal (R, G, B) video superimpose chip after MCU sends start progress information;
The image of start progress is shown that the system display that is added to exports to display by video superimpose chip, thus user can see current system start progress from display;
2), after system boot enters display state:
System boot enters after display state, and user then need not know start progress by the mode of Overlapping display, therefore after BMC judges that video card initialization completes, can stop continuing transmission start progress information to MCU;
BMC can turn off MCU and OSD simultaneously so that it is quits work;
Now video superimpose signal only has system display signal input, shows image after display is seen system boot normally.
The invention have the benefit that
The present invention at server display interface Overlapping display start progress, can allow user conveniently observe system boot state intuitively over the display, it is achieved scheme is simple and reliable, less costly, it is possible to large increase user operation is experienced, improving product competitiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present system interconnection composition frame chart;
Fig. 2 is system electrification POST stage workflow diagram;
Fig. 3 is workflow diagram after system boot entrance display state.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, according to detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of method for designing showing start progress in the server Post stage, video superimpose technology is applied in server in motherboard design by described method, by controlling MCU, OSD(on-screendisplay) chip and video superimpose chip, each ingredient is by bus interconnection together, start progress information is shown on display, wherein:
1) BMC(BaseManagementController, baseboard management controller): integrated network card function, interconnect with South Bridge chip in band, by system interaction inside and outside band, obtain system boot progress msg, and MCU can be sent the data to by serial ports;Wherein South Bridge chip is a part for host computer system, is interconnected by PCIE and lpc bus and BMC, in real time boot-strap information can be sent to BMC;
2) MCU: process the BMC start progress data sended over, data are made video data and is sent to OSD, provide video synchronization signal to OSD simultaneously;
3) OSD:OSD chip receives the MCU data sended over and changes into display signal, shows with progress bar or percents, and the video synchronization signal that MCU sends over could alter that progress display image position over the display and size;OSD chip is by I2C interface and MCU interconnection, and systems progress information is changed into video signal is sent to video superimpose chip;
4) video superimpose chip: system display signal and osd signal can be received simultaneously, both are overlapped outputting VGA signal to display.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, MCU described in the present embodiment possesses UART, I2C interface function, UART interface and the BMC interconnection in server system, obtain system boot progress msg, by I2C bus, data are dealt in OSD chip, MCU is sent to OSD and does display signal conversion after start progress information being processed, simultaneously MCU can send video synchronization signal (HSYC VSYC) to OSD, is used for controlling display image position over the display and size.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, system boot progress described in the present embodiment shows only before the system post stage does not enter into display state, and after system boot enters display state, BMC is notified that OSD chip is turned off by MCU, cancels system boot progress and shows.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, the workflow of method described in the present embodiment is divided into two parts, and a part is the system electrification post stage, and Part II is after system boot enters display state:
1), the system electrification post stage:
As in figure 2 it is shown, after system electrification, start the equipment such as CPU, internal memory, IO are carried out self-inspection, now BMC integrated graphics card also no initializtion, system is without display signal output;
BMC, as band external system system interaction interior with band in real time, collects system boot information, is sent to MCU;
MCU processes after receiving the BMC Serial Port Information sent, and converts progress msg to, and data are sent to OSD in the specific format;
OSD receives and changes into image display signal (R, G, B) video superimpose chip after MCU sends start progress information;
The image of start progress is shown that the system display that is added to exports to display by video superimpose chip, thus user can see current system start progress from display;
2), after system boot enters display state:
As it is shown on figure 3, system boot enters after display state, user then need not know start progress by the mode of Overlapping display, therefore after BMC judges that video card initialization completes, can stop continuing transmission start progress information to MCU;
BMC can turn off MCU and OSD simultaneously so that it is quits work;
Now video superimpose signal only has system display signal input, shows image after display is seen system boot normally.
Upper embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention; and it is not limitation of the present invention; those of ordinary skill about technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all equivalent technical schemes fall within scope of the invention, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (4)

1. the method for designing showing start progress in the server Post stage, it is characterized in that: video superimpose technology is applied in server in motherboard design by described method, by controlling MCU, OSD chip and video superimpose chip, each ingredient is by bus interconnection together, start progress information is shown on display, wherein:
1) BMC: integrated network card function, interconnects with South Bridge chip in band, by system interaction inside and outside band, obtains system boot progress msg, and can send the data to MCU by serial ports;Wherein South Bridge chip is a part for host computer system, is interconnected by PCIE and lpc bus and BMC, in real time boot-strap information can be sent to BMC;
2) MCU: process the BMC start progress data sended over, data are made video data and is sent to OSD, provide video synchronization signal to OSD simultaneously;
3) OSD chip: OSD chip receives the MCU data sended over and changes into display signal, shows with progress bar or percents, the video synchronization signal that MCU sends over could alter that progress display image position over the display and size;OSD chip is by I2C interface and MCU interconnection, and systems progress information is changed into video signal is sent to video superimpose chip;
4) video superimpose chip: system display signal and osd signal can be received simultaneously, both are overlapped outputting VGA signal to display.
2. a kind of method for designing showing start progress in the server Post stage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described MCU possesses UART, I2C interface function, UART interface and the BMC interconnection in server system, obtain system boot progress msg, by I2C bus, data are dealt in OSD chip, MCU is sent to OSD chip and does display signal conversion after start progress information being processed, simultaneously MCU can send video synchronization signal to OSD chip, is used for controlling display image position over the display and size.
3. a kind of method for designing showing start progress in the server Post stage according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described system boot progress shows only before the system post stage does not enter into display state, after system boot enters display state, BMC is notified that OSD chip is turned off by MCU, cancels system boot progress and shows.
4. a kind of method for designing showing start progress in the server Post stage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the workflow of described method is divided into two parts, and a part is the system electrification post stage, and Part II is after system boot enters display state:
1), the system electrification post stage:
After system electrification, starting CPU, internal memory, I/O device are carried out self-inspection, now BMC integrated graphics card also no initializtion, system is without display signal output;
BMC, as band external system system interaction interior with band in real time, collects system boot information, is sent to MCU;
MCU processes after receiving the BMC Serial Port Information sent, and converts progress msg to, and data are sent to OSD chip in the specific format;
OSD chip receives and changes into image display signal after MCU sends start progress information and send out video superimpose chip;
The image of start progress is shown that the system display that is added to exports to display by video superimpose chip, thus user can see current system start progress from display;
2), after system boot enters display state:
After system boot enters display state, after BMC judges that video card initialization completes, can stop continuing to send start progress information to MCU;
BMC can turn off MCU and OSD chip simultaneously so that it is quits work;
Now video superimpose signal only has system display signal input, shows image after display is seen system boot normally.
CN201610291500.4A 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Design method for displaying starting progress in Post stage of server Pending CN105786676A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106776241A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method for indicating server start progress and power consumption
CN111045899A (en) * 2018-10-11 2020-04-21 环达电脑(上海)有限公司 Method for displaying BIOS information in early stage of computer system power-on self-test

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1506821A (en) * 2002-12-11 2004-06-23 联想(北京)有限公司 Detection and display method and device for computer self-test information
US20070168738A1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-07-19 Inventec Corporation Power-on error detection system and method
CN102420952A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-04-18 湖南航天卫星通信科技有限公司 On screen display (OSD) generation mechanism and display method of wireless high-definition transmission equipment
CN104850485A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 深圳国鑫恒宇技术有限公司 BMC based method and system for remote diagnosis of server startup failure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1506821A (en) * 2002-12-11 2004-06-23 联想(北京)有限公司 Detection and display method and device for computer self-test information
US20070168738A1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-07-19 Inventec Corporation Power-on error detection system and method
CN102420952A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-04-18 湖南航天卫星通信科技有限公司 On screen display (OSD) generation mechanism and display method of wireless high-definition transmission equipment
CN104850485A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 深圳国鑫恒宇技术有限公司 BMC based method and system for remote diagnosis of server startup failure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106776241A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method for indicating server start progress and power consumption
CN111045899A (en) * 2018-10-11 2020-04-21 环达电脑(上海)有限公司 Method for displaying BIOS information in early stage of computer system power-on self-test
CN111045899B (en) * 2018-10-11 2024-02-09 环达电脑(上海)有限公司 Method for displaying BIOS information in early stage of computer system startup self-check

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