CN105784563B - A method of measurement pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property - Google Patents

A method of measurement pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105784563B
CN105784563B CN201610154030.7A CN201610154030A CN105784563B CN 105784563 B CN105784563 B CN 105784563B CN 201610154030 A CN201610154030 A CN 201610154030A CN 105784563 B CN105784563 B CN 105784563B
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liquid
sample
diaphragm
electrolyte
keeping property
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CN105784563A (en
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卢阳璇
赵悠曼
程建良
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Dongguan Chuangming Battery Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Chuangming Battery Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/08Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N5/00Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
    • G01N5/02Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by absorbing or adsorbing components of a material and determining change of weight of the adsorbent, e.g. determining moisture content
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/08Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
    • G01N2015/0813Measuring intrusion, e.g. of mercury
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/08Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
    • G01N2015/086Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials of films, membranes or pellicules

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is suitable for field of measuring technique, discloses a kind of method for measuring pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property, comprising the following steps: standard sample is made in pole piece or diaphragm;It after the sample is put into vacuum drying oven baking, moves into the box of sealing, and immerses the sample holding and horizontal plane, lower end in electrolyte, upper end connects tension tester;It records the tension tester upper pulling force reading to change with time, obtains the sample to the sepage rate and liquid-keeping property of the electrolyte by the data of record.The present invention can characterize the infiltration to electrolyte of different positive and negative pole materials and diaphragm, liquid-keeping property, the caused infiltration to electrolyte of the parameters such as same material difference surface density, compacting, liquid-keeping property difference can also be tested, infiltration, the liquid-keeping property difference of different electrolytes can also be characterized.

Description

A method of measurement pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of measuring technique more particularly to a kind of measurement pole pieces or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property Method.
Background technique
In the prior art, the method for measuring pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate only takes a small amount of electrolyte, drop in pole piece or On person's diaphragm, see that liquid is absorbed the required time, this method is rough, and cannot measure guarantor's liquid of pole piece or diaphragm simultaneously Amount.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of measurement pole piece or diaphragm sepage speed are provided The method of rate and liquid-keeping property can do dynamic analysis at any time to sepage process, while measure guarantor's liquid measure.
The technical scheme is that providing a kind of method for measuring pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property, packet Include following steps:
Standard sample is made in pole piece or diaphragm;
It after the sample is put into vacuum drying oven baking, moves into the box of sealing, and keeps the sample and level Face is vertical, and lower end is immersed in electrolyte, and upper end connects tension tester;
It records the tension tester upper pulling force reading to change with time, obtains the sample pair by the data of record The sepage rate and liquid-keeping property of the electrolyte.
Further, the data by record obtain the sample to the sepage rate of the electrolyte and protect liquid energy Power specifically includes the following contents:
If in t1In time, the pulling force of the tension tester is increased speed fastly, then the sample is to the electrolyte Wellability is good;
If testing t2After time, the pulling force increase total amount of the tension tester is more, then the sample is to the electrolyte Liquid-keeping property it is strong.
Preferably, the sample is cuboid.
Preferably, the sample is put into 85 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens and toasts 4h.
Preferably, the t1Time is 5min.
Preferably, the t2Time is 30min.
It further, further include the face for selecting the pole piece or diaphragm before by pole piece, perhaps sample is made in diaphragm The type of density and compactness and the electrolyte.
The method for implementing a kind of measurement pole piece of the invention or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property has below beneficial to effect Fruit: its box by the way that sample baking to be put into sealing later, lower end are immersed in electrolyte, and upper end connects tension tester, electricity It solves liquid to penetrate into pole piece or diaphragm, pole piece or diaphragm example weight is caused to increase, thus show that pulling force becomes on tension tester Greatly, record tension tester upper pulling force reading changes with time, so that it may characterize sample to the wellability of electrolyte and protect liquid Ability;In addition, the infiltration to electrolyte of different positive and negative pole materials and diaphragm, liquid-keeping property can be characterized using the method, it can also The caused infiltration to electrolyte of the parameters such as same material difference surface density, compacting, liquid-keeping property difference are tested, can also be characterized The infiltration of different electrolytes, liquid-keeping property difference.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of measurement pole piece provided in an embodiment of the present invention or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the method master of measurement pole piece provided in an embodiment of the present invention or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property Want the following steps are included:
S1, standard sample is made in pole piece or diaphragm;
S2, it after sample to be put into vacuum drying oven baking, moves into the box of sealing, and sample is made to keep hanging down with horizontal plane Directly, lower end is immersed in electrolyte, and upper end connects tension tester;
S3, record tension tester upper pulling force reading change with time, and obtain sample to described by the data of record The sepage rate and liquid-keeping property of electrolyte.
In above-mentioned steps S1, standard sample is made in pole piece or diaphragm, to be convenient for measuring.The shape of standard sample and Depending on size can be by actual demand.Preferably, in one embodiment of the invention, cuboid is made in standard sample.
In above-mentioned steps S2, it is for drying sample, to prevent sample interior that sample, which is put into baking in vacuum drying oven, Moisture influence measurement result.It moves into the box of sealing and measures again, it can influence to avoid extraneous factor to measurement.Sample Product are kept and horizontal plane, to accurately measure sepage rate and liquid-keeping property.The lower end of sample is immersed in electrolyte, sample Upper end connect tension tester, electrolyte penetrates into sample, causes pole piece or diaphragm example weight to increase, thus tensile test Show that pulling force becomes larger on instrument.Wherein, the depth that sample immerses is unrestricted, determines according to actual needs.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the invention, sample is put into 85 DEG C of vacuum drying oven and toasts 4h.It can manage Solution, in other embodiments of the invention, the temperature of vacuum drying oven and the time of baking can according to the actual situation really It is fixed.
Further, in above-mentioned steps S3, obtain sample to the sepage rate of the electrolyte by the data of record And liquid-keeping property specifically includes the following contents:
If in t1In time, the pulling force of tension tester is increased speed fastly, then sample is good to the wellability of electrolyte;
If testing t2After time, the pulling force increase total amount of tension tester is more, then guarantor liquid energy of the sample to the electrolyte Power is strong.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the invention, as in 5 minutes, the sample imbibition that pulling force is increased speed fast is fast, Then sample is good to electrolyte wellability;For another example proceed to the longer time in test, when such as 30 minutes, it is more that pulling force increases total amount The electrolyte that is absorbed of sample it is more, then sample is strong to the liquid-keeping property of electrolyte;Or different electrolyte is used same Kind sample test, may compare the wellability and liquid-keeping property of different electrolytes.Alternatively, it is also possible to specifically be calculated according to the data of record Sepage rate and liquid-keeping property of the sample to electrolyte out.
Further, using the method can characterize different positive and negative pole materials and diaphragm to the infiltration of electrolyte, protect liquid energy Power can also test the caused infiltration to electrolyte of the parameters such as same material difference surface density, compacting, liquid-keeping property difference, also Infiltration, the liquid-keeping property difference of different electrolytes can be characterized.Specifically, before sample is made in pole piece or diaphragm, also The type of surface density and compactness and electrolyte including selection pole piece or diaphragm, and then different samples pair can be measured The sepage rate and liquid-keeping property of same electrolyte and same sample are to the sepage rates of different electrolytes and protect liquid energy Power.
In conclusion the method for the measurement pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property of the embodiment of the present invention, passes through Sample baking is put into the box of sealing later, lower end is immersed in electrolyte, and upper end connects tension tester, and electrolyte penetrates into pole In piece or diaphragm, pole piece or diaphragm example weight is caused to increase, thus show that pulling force becomes larger on tension tester, records pulling force Tester upper pulling force reading changes with time, so that it may characterize sample to the wellability and liquid-keeping property of electrolyte;In addition, sharp The infiltration to electrolyte of different positive and negative pole materials and diaphragm, liquid-keeping property can be characterized with the method, same material can also be tested Infiltration, liquid-keeping property difference caused by the parameters such as different surface densities, compacting to electrolyte, can also characterize different electrolytes Infiltration, liquid-keeping property difference.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method of measurement pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property, which comprises the following steps:
Select the surface density and compactness of pole piece or diaphragm and the type of electrolyte;
Standard sample is made in pole piece or diaphragm, the standard sample is in cuboid;
It after the sample is put into vacuum drying oven baking, moves into the box of sealing, and the sample is made to keep hanging down with horizontal plane Directly, lower end is immersed in electrolyte, and upper end connects tension tester;
It records the tension tester upper pulling force reading to change with time, obtains the sample to described by the data of record The sepage rate and liquid-keeping property of electrolyte, specifically include the following contents:
If in t1In time, the pulling force of the tension tester is increased speed fastly, then wellability of the sample to the electrolyte It is good;
If testing t2After time, the pulling force increase total amount of the tension tester is more, then guarantor liquid of the sample to the electrolyte Ability is strong;
Wherein, t2Greater than t1
2. the method for measurement pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by institute It states sample and is put into 85 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens and toast 4h.
3. the method for measurement pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described t1Time is 5min.
4. the method for measurement pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described t2Time is 30min.
CN201610154030.7A 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A method of measurement pole piece or diaphragm sepage rate and liquid-keeping property Active CN105784563B (en)

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CN107478546A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-12-15 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 A kind of method of lithium battery diaphragm wellability test
CN110672470B (en) * 2018-07-03 2021-11-09 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Pole piece infiltration testing method and device of secondary battery
CN111562193A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-21 惠州亿纬锂能股份有限公司 Evaluation method for liquid retention effect of material for lithium ion battery
CN111879651A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-11-03 深圳市星源材质科技股份有限公司 Method for testing liquid absorption rate and liquid retention rate of diaphragm

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