CN105783862A - Precision measurement leveling rod for both day and night - Google Patents
Precision measurement leveling rod for both day and night Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105783862A CN105783862A CN201610241173.1A CN201610241173A CN105783862A CN 105783862 A CN105783862 A CN 105783862A CN 201610241173 A CN201610241173 A CN 201610241173A CN 105783862 A CN105783862 A CN 105783862A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- levelling rod
- night
- rod body
- leveling rod
- measurement
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C5/00—Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels
Abstract
The invention discloses a precision measurement leveling rod for both day and night. The precision measurement leveling rod comprises a leveling rod body, a light-emitting lamp band, a level illumination lamp, a switching circuit and a power supply. A bubble type precision leveling rod is installed on the back face of the leveling rod body. The light-emitting lamp band is arranged inside a leveling rod body on the side edge of a bar code. The illumination lamp is a single-LED high-brightness LED and installed over a level on the back face of the leveling rod body. A control switch in the switching circuit is a toggle switch. The toggle switch is installed on the back of the leveling rod body. The power supply is connected with the light-emitting lamp band and the level illumination lamp through the switching circuit. The precision measurement leveling rod can be used for digital leveling measurement in the daytime, can also be used for a leveling rod for digital leveling measurement at night, changes slightly along with temperature at night, slightly affected by atmosphere refracted light, slightly affected by travelling vibration during road measurement at night, can improve leveling measurement precision to the maximum extent and is convenient and easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering survey field, be specifically related to oneDay and night accurate measurement levelling rod。
Background technology
The work measuring ground point elevation is called the measurement of higher degree, it is widely used in engineering survey, commercial measurement and geodesic survey etc. owing to the certainty of measurement of the measurement of the level is of a relatively high at present, the principle of the measurement of the level is the reading that the horizontal line of sight utilizing level gauge to provide reads on the levelling rod being erected at 2, by calculating the discrepancy in elevation measuring point-to-point transmission, further according to known point grid DEM point to be located elevation.Principle asAccompanying drawing 1Shown in.The level gauge applied at present can be divided into optical level and electronic level by principle, wherein electronic level is to add the parts such as spectroscope and Electro-Optical Sensor Set (C (3) array) in instrument telescope light path, adopts bar code graduation levelling rod and image procossing electronic system to constitute light, mechanical, electrical and that information storage is integrated with process leveling systems.The aid that electronic level generally adopts when measuring is levelling rod and foot pin, adopts following 3 kinds of autoelectrinic number reading methods measurement method of correlation, geometric method and phase method simultaneously.Electronic level has that measuring speed is fast, reading is objective, labor intensity is little, homework precision is high, measurement data is easy to input computer and easily realizes measurement of the level inside and outside trade integration feature and be widely used.But simultaneously electronic level also exists the illuminance to levelling rod and requires high shortcoming when reading, relatively low in illuminance, light is uneven or cannot reading in hypographous situation on bar code ruler.In real work, part is measured work and is necessarily required to carry out under night-environment such as the high-acruracy survey of the settlement observation of Urban Underground rail track, overhead railway, and requires, owing to vibrations that daytime, vehicle produced make certainty of measurement reduce, bridge moving static test and the settlement of highway observation etc. that carry out under vehicle at night rareness environment.Owing to illumination condition at night does not often reach requirement, cause that level gauge None-identified goes out the bar code on levelling rod;Simultaneously in actual measurement process, levelling rod must move, and when distance level gauge farther out time, adopt the lighting system of powerful lighting or pocket lamp to be unsuitable for observation.The existing part levelling rod illuminator in market, but use dismounting complex every time, chi face there is is impact, uses inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the invention provides oneDay and night accurate measurement levelling rod, illuminator is built in precise levelling rod, greatly facilitates use.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Day and night accurate measurement levelling rod, including levelling rod body, luminescent lamp strip, spirit level illuminating lamp, on-off circuit and power supply, described levelling rod body is the back side precise levelling rod equipped with bubble type, described luminescent lamp strip is built in the blade of bar code side of levelling rod body, spirit level illuminating lamp is composited by spirit level and illuminating lamp, described illuminating lamp is single LEDs high brightness LED, it is arranged on the surface of the chi spirit level behind of levelling rod body, control switch in on-off circuit is toggle switch, toggle switch is arranged on the behind of levelling rod body, described power supply is connected with luminescent lamp strip and spirit level illuminating lamp by on-off circuit.
Preferably, described power supply adopts lithium battery, is arranged in the battery flat below the spirit level of levelling rod body, can be taken off charging, charging system public with electronic level, makes the illuminator working time reach a day of working at night more than.
Preferably, described luminescent lamp strip is made up of the LED light emitting diode parallel connection of high brightness, replaceable.
Preferably, described spirit level illuminating lamp is upper and lower two.
Preferably, luminescent lamp strip is two, lays respectively at bar code both sides, front.
The method have the advantages that
(1) namely the present invention can be used for electronic leveler measurement on daytime, can be used for again the measuring levelling rod of electronic leveler at night, due to internal illumination device on the basis of levelling rod, overcome levelling rod shortcoming of None-identified bar code under the environment that illuminance is unstable or low so that measure night little with temperature Change, affected little by atmospheric refraction light and by driving, vibration influence is little, the advantage that can farthest improve measurement of the level precision when road is measured night.
(2) present invention can make electronic level work in the environment that light is more weak or mixed and disorderly better, owing to LED illumination lamp is built in levelling rod bar code, the illuminance of Gu Tiaomachu is very strong, and ambient light is substantially inoperative to the illumination zone of illuminating lamp plate.
(3) present invention is easy to use, simple, compares with original levelling rod, weight increase only 0.3 kilogram.
(4) present invention uses the workload that can be greatly reduced survey crew, improve work efficiency, owing to levelling rod adopts active lighting system, so that the sensitivity of electronic level identification bar code increases, largely shorten and measure the adjustment of work, correction time.
(5) power consumption of the present invention is low, longevity of service, and owing to power supply adopts lithium battery used by level gauge, highly versatile, buying is convenient, and it is convenient to change, and makes the illuminator working time can reach to work long hours.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1A kind of for the embodiment of the present inventionDay and night accurate measurement levelling rodStructure signalFigure。
Fig. 2A kind of for the embodiment of the present inventionDay and night accurate measurement levelling rodSide-lookingFigure。
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Such as Fig. 1-2Shown in, embodiments provide oneDay and night accurate measurement levelling rod, including levelling rod body 1, luminescent lamp strip 2, spirit level illuminating lamp 3, on-off circuit and power supply 4, described levelling rod body 1 is the back side precise levelling rod equipped with bubble type, described luminescent lamp strip 2 is built in the blade of bar code side of levelling rod body 1, spirit level illuminating lamp 3 is composited by spirit level and illuminating lamp, described illuminating lamp is single LEDs high brightness LED, it is arranged on the surface of the chi spirit level behind of levelling rod body 1, control switch in on-off circuit is toggle switch, toggle switch is arranged on the behind of levelling rod body 1, described power supply 4 is connected with luminescent lamp strip 2 and spirit level illuminating lamp 3 by on-off circuit.
, described power supply 4 adopts lithium battery, is arranged in the battery flat below the spirit level of levelling rod body 1, can be taken off charging, charging system public with electronic level, makes the illuminator working time reach a day of working at night more than.
Described luminescent lamp strip 2 is made up of the LED light emitting diode parallel connection of high brightness, replaceable.
Described spirit level illuminating lamp 3 is upper and lower two.
Described luminescent lamp strip is two, lays respectively at bar code both sides, front.
Originally it is embodied as namely can be used for electronic leveler measurement on daytime, can be used for again the measuring levelling rod of electronic leveler at night, due to internal illumination device on the basis of levelling rod, overcome levelling rod shortcoming of None-identified bar code under the environment that illuminance is unstable or low so that measure night little with temperature Change, affected little by atmospheric refraction light and by driving, vibration influence is little, the advantage that can farthest improve measurement of the level precision when road is measured night;Electronic level can be made to work in the environment that light is more weak or mixed and disorderly better, and owing to LED illumination lamp is built in levelling rod bar code, the illuminance of Gu Tiaomachu is very strong, and ambient light is substantially inoperative to the illumination zone of illuminating lamp plate;The present invention is easy to use, simple, compares with original levelling rod, weight increase only 0.3 kilogram;Use the workload that can be greatly reduced survey crew, improve work efficiency, owing to levelling rod adopts active lighting system, so that the sensitivity of electronic level identification bar code increases, largely shorten and measure the adjustment of work, correction time;Power consumption is low, longevity of service, and owing to power supply adopts lithium battery used by level gauge, highly versatile, buying is convenient, and it is convenient to change, and makes the illuminator working time can reach to work long hours
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. day and night accurate measurement levelling rod, it is characterized in that, including levelling rod body (1), luminescent lamp strip (2), spirit level illuminating lamp (3), on-off circuit and power supply (4), described levelling rod body (1) is the back side precise levelling rod equipped with bubble type, described luminescent lamp strip (2) is built in the blade of the bar code side of levelling rod body (1), spirit level illuminating lamp (3) is composited by spirit level and illuminating lamp, described illuminating lamp is single LEDs high brightness LED, it is arranged on the surface of the chi spirit level behind of levelling rod body (1), control switch (5) in on-off circuit is toggle switch, toggle switch is arranged on the behind of levelling rod body (1), described power supply (4) is connected with luminescent lamp strip (2) and spirit level illuminating lamp (3) by on-off circuit.
2. day and night accurate measurement levelling rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power supply (4) adopts lithium battery, is arranged in the battery flat below the spirit level of levelling rod body (1).
3. day and night accurate measurement levelling rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described luminescent lamp strip (2) is made up of the LED light emitting diode parallel connection of high brightness, replaceable.
4. day and night accurate measurement levelling rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spirit level illuminating lamp (3) is upper and lower two.
5. day and night accurate measurement levelling rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described luminescent lamp strip is two, lays respectively at bar code both sides, front.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610241173.1A CN105783862A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Precision measurement leveling rod for both day and night |
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CN201610241173.1A CN105783862A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Precision measurement leveling rod for both day and night |
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CN201610241173.1A Pending CN105783862A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Precision measurement leveling rod for both day and night |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107607085A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-19 | 佛山市公路桥梁工程监测站 | It is a kind of that there is the flexible levelling rod for finely tuning the function that moves in turn of illumination |
CN107702690A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-16 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of levelling rod of adjusting light ray brightness |
CN110196037A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-03 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of foldable accurate bar code levelling rod based on projection |
Citations (8)
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US6167629B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-01-02 | Sokkia Co. Ltd. | Electronic level and a leveling rod for use in combination with the same |
US20050236487A1 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-10-27 | Kuter Kaner | Practical mobile data collecction and processing system with bar-coded tally ruler |
CN201463883U (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2010-05-12 | 中冶成工上海五冶建设有限公司 | Remote controller capable of improving working environment for precision leveling survey |
CN202361982U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-08-01 | 广州市承信公路工程检验有限公司 | Leveling rod device capable of carrying precision measurement at night |
CN102636154A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-15 | 天津铁三院实业有限公司 | Leveling rod for night surveying |
CN102865851A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-09 | 株式会社拓普康 | Surveying staff for electronic levelling instrument |
CN204286419U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-22 | 长安大学 | A kind of night work levelling pole |
CN205090965U (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-03-16 | 山东科技大学 | Dual -purpose levelling rod round clock |
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2016
- 2016-04-14 CN CN201610241173.1A patent/CN105783862A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6167629B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-01-02 | Sokkia Co. Ltd. | Electronic level and a leveling rod for use in combination with the same |
US20050236487A1 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-10-27 | Kuter Kaner | Practical mobile data collecction and processing system with bar-coded tally ruler |
CN201463883U (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2010-05-12 | 中冶成工上海五冶建设有限公司 | Remote controller capable of improving working environment for precision leveling survey |
CN102865851A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-09 | 株式会社拓普康 | Surveying staff for electronic levelling instrument |
CN202361982U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-08-01 | 广州市承信公路工程检验有限公司 | Leveling rod device capable of carrying precision measurement at night |
CN102636154A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-15 | 天津铁三院实业有限公司 | Leveling rod for night surveying |
CN204286419U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-22 | 长安大学 | A kind of night work levelling pole |
CN205090965U (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-03-16 | 山东科技大学 | Dual -purpose levelling rod round clock |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702690A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-16 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of levelling rod of adjusting light ray brightness |
CN107607085A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-19 | 佛山市公路桥梁工程监测站 | It is a kind of that there is the flexible levelling rod for finely tuning the function that moves in turn of illumination |
CN110196037A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-03 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of foldable accurate bar code levelling rod based on projection |
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Application publication date: 20160720 |