CN105783858B - A kind of adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105783858B
CN105783858B CN201610272923.1A CN201610272923A CN105783858B CN 105783858 B CN105783858 B CN 105783858B CN 201610272923 A CN201610272923 A CN 201610272923A CN 105783858 B CN105783858 B CN 105783858B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove profile
profile bar
angle
bar
connecting rod
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CN201610272923.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105783858A (en
Inventor
陆毅
刘树强
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CSSC Huangpu Wenchong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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CSSC Huangpu Wenchong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C1/00Measuring angles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B71/00Designing vessels; Predicting their performance

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device, including the first groove profile bar, the second groove profile bar and connecting rod;The first end of first groove profile bar and the first end of the second groove profile bar are hinged, and the second end of the first groove profile bar and the second end of the second groove profile bar are free end;First groove profile bar is provided with neck along its length, and the first end of connecting rod is hinged with the second groove profile bar, and the second end of connecting rod is hinged with the first groove profile bar in the position that neck limits;When the first groove profile bar rotates relative to the second groove profile bar, the second end of connecting rod can accordingly move in the length direction of position interior edge the first groove profile bar of neck restriction;The first end of second groove profile bar has angulation portion, and the angular range that the range in angulation portion and the first groove profile bar rotate relative to the second groove profile bar corresponds to consistent, its angle being used between the first groove profile bar of determination and the second groove profile bar.The present invention can improve the precision of angular surveying or angle assembling, and improve operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to spatial angle measuring instrument or angle installation tool field, and in particular to a kind of adjustable space Angular surveying and angle erecting device.
Background technology
At present, assembled for spatial angle measuring and angle, mainly by making plank angle card sample or leatheroid angle card The instruments such as sample are completed.This instrument needs to expend substantial amounts of timber and leatheroid, there is that easy to wear, error is big, not readily transportable The problems such as with preserving, and can not typically reuse, add and manufacture cost.
In addition, it is relatively low precision deficiency, operating efficiency to be also present using the progress angular surveying of above-mentioned instrument or angle assembling The problems such as.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to a kind of adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device are proposed, to improve angle Degree measurement or the precision of angle assembling, and improve operating efficiency.
In order to realize the above object adjustable spatial angle measuring proposed by the present invention and angle erecting device, including First groove profile bar, the second groove profile bar and connecting rod;The first end of first groove profile bar and the first end of the second groove profile bar are hinged, and first Second end of groove profile bar and the second end of the second groove profile bar are free end;First groove profile bar is provided with neck along its length, The first end of connecting rod is hinged with the second groove profile bar, and the second end of connecting rod is hinged with the first groove profile bar in the position that neck limits; When the first groove profile bar rotates relative to the second groove profile bar, the second end of connecting rod can be in the groove profile of position interior edge first of neck restriction The length direction of bar accordingly moves;The first end of second groove profile bar has angulation portion, the range in angulation portion and the first groove profile bar phase The angular range rotated for the second groove profile bar corresponds to consistent, its folder being used between the first groove profile bar of determination and the second groove profile bar Angle.
In present invention further optimization scheme, in addition to the first pin, the second pin, fixing nut, the first fastening Screw and the second fastening screw;First pin is the jointed shaft of the first groove profile bar and the second groove profile bar;Second pin is connecting rod First end and the second groove profile bar jointed shaft;Fixing nut is the second end of connecting rod and the jointed shaft of the first groove profile bar, and it is pacified In the neck of the first groove profile bar;First fastening screw and the second fastening screw are separately fixed at the both ends of fixing nut; When the first groove profile bar rotates relative to the second groove profile bar, fixing nut can be in the length direction phase of neck interior edge the first groove profile bar It should move.
In present invention further optimization scheme, the range in the angulation portion of the second groove profile bar is from 0 ° to 90 °.
In present invention further optimization scheme, the first groove profile bar, the second groove profile bar and connecting rod are steel.
In present invention further optimization scheme, in addition to horizon rule;Horizon rule has magnetic, to adsorb when in use On the first groove profile bar.
In present invention further optimization scheme, in addition to the first flexible glue sucker and the second flexible glue sucker, the two makes Used time is adsorbed below the second groove profile bar, and is arranged along the length direction of the second groove profile bar.
The present invention at least possesses following beneficial effect:
1st, more specification in design, the precision of angular surveying or angle assembling is improved, and it is simple to operate, effectively Improve operating efficiency.
2nd, can unlimited number reuse, avoid repetition making, reduce cost of manufacture.
3rd, versatility is high, can be widely applied to the fields such as angular surveying, angle positioning, angle equipment.
4th, transport and preserve and be very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure exploded pictorial that the present invention proposes adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device Figure.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 assembling structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is planar structure schematic diagram corresponding with Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at I in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is that the first groove profile bar and the second groove profile bar are relative in Fig. 3 collapse after planar structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the Principle of Process schematic diagram of angle assembly case in embodiment
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 A to diagram.
Fig. 8 is angle positioning and the principle schematic of spatial angle measuring process one in embodiment.
Fig. 9 is angle positioning and the principle schematic of spatial angle measuring process two in embodiment.
Figure 10 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at E in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is angle positioning and the principle schematic of spatial angle measuring process three in embodiment.
Figure 12 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at E in Figure 11.
In figure:10- the first groove profile bars, 11- necks, 20- the second groove profile bars, 21- angulations portion, 30- connecting rods, 41- First pin, the pins of 42- second, 50- fixing nuts, the fastening screws of 61- first, the fastening screws of 62- second, 70- are horizontal Chi, 81- the first flexible glue suckers, 82- the second flexible glue suckers, 100- steel plates, 200-T section bars, 300- side plates, 400- Deck moulding bed, 500- spend orchid.
Embodiment
For the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that being carried out below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment to the present invention further Description.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device that embodiment proposes, bag Include the first groove profile bar 10, the second groove profile bar 20 and connecting rod 30;The of the first end of first groove profile bar 10 and the second groove profile bar 20 One end is hinged, and the second end of the first groove profile bar 10 and the second end of the second groove profile bar 20 are free end;First groove profile bar 10 along its Length direction is provided with neck 11, and the first end of connecting rod 30 is be hinged with the second groove profile bar 20, the second end and the first groove of connecting rod 30 Type bar 10 is hinged in the position that neck 11 limits;When the first groove profile bar 10 rotates relative to the second groove profile bar 20, connecting rod 30 The length direction of the first groove profile of position interior edge bar 10 that can be limited in neck 11 of the second end accordingly move;Second groove profile bar 20 First end has angulation portion 21, the angle model that the range in angulation portion 21 and the first groove profile bar 10 rotate relative to the second groove profile bar 20 Enclose corresponding consistent, its angle being used between the first groove profile bar 10 of determination and the second groove profile bar 20.
In the present embodiment, the range in the angulation portion 21 of the second groove profile bar 20 is from 0 ° to 90 °, as shown in figure 4, certainly, if any Necessity also can not limited to this range.
Be hinged between the first groove profile of above bar 10, the second groove profile bar 20 and the three of connecting rod 30 can use (but not limited to) with Lower scheme:
The present embodiment also includes the first pin 41, the second pin 42, fixing nut 50, the first fastening screw 61 and second Fastening screw 62;First pin 41 is the jointed shaft of the first groove profile bar 10 and the second groove profile bar 20;Second pin 42 is connecting rod 30 First end and the second groove profile bar 20 jointed shaft;Fixing nut 50 is the second end of connecting rod 30 and being hinged for the first groove profile bar 10 Axle, it is arranged in the neck 11 of the first groove profile bar 10;First fastening screw 61 and the second fastening screw 62 are separately fixed at The both ends of fixing nut 50;When the first groove profile bar 10 rotates relative to the second groove profile bar 20, fixing nut 50 can be in neck 11 The length direction of the first groove profile of interior edge bar 10 accordingly moves.
In the present embodiment, for proof strength, the part such as the first groove profile bar 10, the second groove profile bar 20 and connecting rod 30 Using steel.
In order to expand application, the present embodiment may also include horizon rule 70;The horizon rule 70 has magnetic, to use When absorption on the first groove profile bar 10.In addition, embodiment can also further comprise the first flexible glue sucker 81 and the second flexible glue sucker 82, the two is adsorbed below the second groove profile bar 20 when in use, and is arranged along the length direction of the second groove profile bar 20.
Angle assembly case
Fig. 6 to Fig. 7 is referred to, a figures are a steel plate 100 in Fig. 6, it is desirable to which the T profile 200 of b figures is pressed with steel plate 100 in Fig. 6 72 ° of assemblings.Process is as follows:
First, the first groove profile bar 10 of the device of the present embodiment and the second groove profile bar 20 are adjusted to 72 ° of angles, then twisted The tight fastening screw 62 of first fastening screw 61 and second.Then assembly line of the device mixed up along steel plate 100 is well placed, and made Second groove profile bar 20 is vertical with the assembly line of steel plate 100.
Then, the assembly line on the bottom alignment steel plate 100 of T profile 200 is rocked to and pasted with the back side of the first groove profile bar 10 Close, you can angle assembling is completed, as shown in b figures in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.
Angle positions and spatial angle measuring example
Also referring to Fig. 8 to Figure 12, first by taking the side plate lifting positioning of hull as an example, as shown in Figure 8, it is desirable to the side of a ship The positioning of side outside plate 300 and the vertical line angle of deck moulding bed 400 are 12 °.Angle position fixing process is as follows:
First, the first groove profile bar 10 of the device of the present embodiment and the second groove profile bar 20 adjust to (90 ° subtract to 78 ° of angles 78 ° are gone to can obtain 12 °), then tighten the first fastening screw 61 and the second fastening screw 62.
Secondly, the device of the present embodiment is fixed on side plate with the first flexible glue sucker 81 and the second flexible glue sucker 82 Certain grade of rib position on 300, magnetic horizon rule 70 is placed on the back side of the first groove profile bar 10, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10.Now If it was found that situation shown in Figure 10, horizon rule 70 is in unhorizontal state, illustrates the positioning of side plate 300 without in place.
Then, using be fixed between side plate 300 and deck moulding bed 400 spend orchid 500 rotate regulation make side plate 300 are rotated in a clockwise direction, when rotation is in horizontality to the horizon rule 70 on the first groove profile bar 10, such as Figure 11 and figure Shown in 12, then the vertical line angle for illustrating now side plate 300 and deck moulding bed 400 is 12 °, completes hanging for side plate 300 Set position.
Conversely, the measurement process of space angle is as follows:
As is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, it is assumed that side plate 300 has been had good positioning, and to measure side plate 300 and deck tire During the angle angle of the vertical line of frame 400, now see whether horizon rule 70 is horizontality, be such as horizontality, then side plate 300 and the angle of the vertical line of deck moulding bed 400 are 12 °, if unhorizontal, then unclamp the first fastening screw 61 and the second fastening screw 62, rotating the first groove profile bar 10 makes horizon rule 70 reach horizontality, now sees the angle side alignment second of the first groove profile bar 10 Angle value in the angulation portion 21 of groove profile bar 20, that is, draw the angle angle of side plate 300 and the vertical line of deck moulding bed 400.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device, it is characterised in that including the first groove profile bar, the second groove Type bar and connecting rod;The first end of first groove profile bar and the first end of the second groove profile bar are hinged, the second end of the first groove profile bar with Second end of the second groove profile bar is free end;First groove profile bar is provided with neck along its length, the first end of connecting rod and the Two groove profile bars are hinged, and the second end of connecting rod is hinged with the first groove profile bar in the position that neck limits;It is relative in the first groove profile bar When the second groove profile bar rotates, the length direction for position interior edge the first groove profile bar that the second end of connecting rod can limit in neck is corresponding It is mobile;There is the first end of second groove profile bar angulation portion, the range in angulation portion and the first groove profile bar to turn relative to the second groove profile bar Dynamic angular range corresponds to consistent, its angle being used between the first groove profile bar of determination and the second groove profile bar;First pin, second Pin, fixing nut, the first fastening screw and the second fastening screw;First pin is the first groove profile bar and the second groove profile bar Jointed shaft;Second pin is the first end of connecting rod and the jointed shaft of the second groove profile bar;Fixing nut for connecting rod the second end and the The jointed shaft of one groove profile bar, it is arranged in the neck of the first groove profile bar;First fastening screw and the second fastening screw difference It is fixed on the both ends of fixing nut;When the first groove profile bar rotates relative to the second groove profile bar, fixing nut can be in neck interior edge The length direction of first groove profile bar accordingly moves.
2. adjustable spatial angle measuring according to claim 1 and angle erecting device, it is characterised in that the second groove The range in the angulation portion of type bar is from 0 ° to 90 °.
3. adjustable spatial angle measuring according to claim 2 and angle erecting device, it is characterised in that the first groove Type bar, the second groove profile bar and connecting rod are steel.
4. adjustable spatial angle measuring according to claim 3 and angle erecting device, it is characterised in that also include Horizon rule;Horizon rule has magnetic, to adsorb when in use on the first groove profile bar.
5. adjustable spatial angle measuring according to claim 4 and angle erecting device, it is characterised in that also include First flexible glue sucker and the second flexible glue sucker, the two is adsorbed below the second groove profile bar when in use, and along the second groove profile bar Length direction is arranged.
CN201610272923.1A 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 A kind of adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device Active CN105783858B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610272923.1A CN105783858B (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 A kind of adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610272923.1A CN105783858B (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 A kind of adjustable spatial angle measuring and angle erecting device

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CN105783858B true CN105783858B (en) 2018-04-10

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108548521B (en) * 2018-04-23 2021-08-17 青海第二路桥建设有限公司 Rotary angle surveying device for bridge construction
CN109341637A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-15 环创(厦门)科技股份有限公司 Angle positioning and the instruments of inspection

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US797453A (en) * 1904-06-10 1905-08-15 Henry W Nagel Square.
CN201341883Y (en) * 2009-02-23 2009-11-11 李治军 Randomly adjusted medical angle instrument
CN202903109U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-04-24 西安陕鼓动力股份有限公司 Space angle measuring tool
CN202994039U (en) * 2012-12-22 2013-06-12 浙江志达管业有限公司 Instrument for measuring angle and height of bent pipe
CN204301720U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-29 浙江工商职业技术学院 Remote angel measuring instrument

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US797453A (en) * 1904-06-10 1905-08-15 Henry W Nagel Square.
CN201341883Y (en) * 2009-02-23 2009-11-11 李治军 Randomly adjusted medical angle instrument
CN202903109U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-04-24 西安陕鼓动力股份有限公司 Space angle measuring tool
CN202994039U (en) * 2012-12-22 2013-06-12 浙江志达管业有限公司 Instrument for measuring angle and height of bent pipe
CN204301720U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-29 浙江工商职业技术学院 Remote angel measuring instrument

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