CN105783035A - Environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace - Google Patents
Environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105783035A CN105783035A CN201610099499.5A CN201610099499A CN105783035A CN 105783035 A CN105783035 A CN 105783035A CN 201610099499 A CN201610099499 A CN 201610099499A CN 105783035 A CN105783035 A CN 105783035A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- coal
- environment
- worm
- combustor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/183—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for heating water
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/02—Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace. The environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace comprises a smoke exhaust flue, a furnace body, a coal storage bin, a fuel conveying packing auger, a fuel conveying motor, a temperature sensor, an electronic controller, a spiral combustor, a bottom cover, a coal ash container, a worm driving motor and a worm, wherein the smoke exhaust flue is fixedly arranged on the left upper part of the furnace body; the furnace body is of a hollow interlayer structure; a combustion chamber is arranged in the center of the furnace body; and circulation water is arranged in an interlayer between an outer shell and the combustion chamber. According to the environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace, through the arrangement of the coal storage bin, the spiral combustor, the temperature sensor and the electronic controller, automatic filling and automatic temperature controlling of environment-friendly coal are realized; a great amount of maintenance time is saved for users; and due to vent holes which are formed in the surface of a spiral combustion sheet and the surface of a hollow rotary shaft of the spiral combustor, the contact surface of the spherical environment-friendly coal and the air is enlarged, combustion is more sufficient, and emission of carbon monoxide and sulfides is favorably reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating system, be specifically related to a kind of environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace, belong to heating, heating technical field.
Background technology
Current rural households mainly use raw coal to warm oneself winter, rely on user constantly to load coal and keep the burning of heating stove, not only severe contamination air, and easily extinguish after user forgets filling coal, hinder development and the application of Household water central heating, therefore how to reduce the pollution that raw coal combustion produces, and allow heating stove automatic Loading fuel, be current urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace, and it is by adopting spherical environment-friendly coal, and is provided with coal store, spiral combustion device, worm drive motor, sensor etc., it is achieved that reduce the purpose of atmospheric pollution and automatic Loading fuel.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace, including smoke exhaust barrel, body of heater, coal store, fuel conveying auger, fuel conveying motor, temperature sensor, electronic controller, spiral combustion device, bottom cover, coal ash holder, worm drive motor, worm screw, it is characterized in that: described smoke exhaust barrel is fixedly mounted on the upper left side of body of heater, smoke exhaust barrel is hollow tubular structures and communicates with combustor；Described body of heater is hollow interlayer structure, body of heater central authorities are combustor, it is provided with recirculated water in interlayer between shell and combustor, be provided with outlet pipe on body of heater upper left side, body of heater lower left is provided with water inlet pipe, and the end of two water pipes all communicates with interlayer, it is provided with temperature sensor on the right side of body of heater, the end of temperature sensor puts in inside interlayer, is provided around medicated clothing rack at body of heater, is connected with worm screw installing rack at body of heater；Described coal store bottom is provided with moulded coal conveying pipe, the left end of moulded coal conveying pipe is fixedly mounted on the upper right side of body of heater and communicates with combustor, the right side of moulded coal conveying pipe is provided with fuel conveying auger and fuel conveying motor, the mounting flange of fuel conveying motor is fixing with the right end of moulded coal conveying pipe to be connected, and the output shaft of fuel conveying motor is fixing connection with the connection axle of fuel conveying auger；Described electronic controller is fixedly mounted on the lower right of body of heater；Described spiral combustion device includes spiral combustion sheet, middle hollow rotating shaft and drives worm gear, drives worm gear to be fixedly mounted on hollow rotating shaft bottom and concentric with hollow rotating shaft, and spiral combustion device is rotatably installed in the central part of body of heater by hollow rotating shaft；Described bottom cover is fixedly mounted on the underface of body of heater；Described coal ash holder is slidably mounted on the dead ahead of bottom cover；Described worm screw is rotatably installed on the worm screw installing rack below body of heater, and is meshed with driving worm gear；Described worm drive motor is fixedly mounted on the side of worm screw installing rack, and the output shaft of worm drive motor is fixing with the power shaft of worm screw to be connected.
Further, described electronic controller carries motor to be connected by circuit with temperature sensor, worm drive motor and fuel.
Further, the described spiral combustion sheet on spiral combustion device and hollow rotating shaft surface are provided with passage.
Owing to present invention employs technique scheme, the invention have the advantages that
1. the present invention is provided by coal store, spiral combustion device, temperature sensor and electronic controller, it is achieved that the automatic Loading of environment-friendly coal and temperature automatically controlled, saves substantial amounts of maintenance time for user, is conducive to development and the application of Household water central heating.
2. the present invention is by the spiral combustion sheet on spiral combustion device and hollow rotating shaft surface configuration passage, increases the contact area of spherical environment-friendly coal and air, makes burning more abundant, advantageously reduces the discharge of carbon monoxide and sulfide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the entirety assembling perspective view of the present invention.
The entirety that Fig. 2 is the present invention launches perspective view.
Fig. 3 is the furnace interior structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the body of heater outboard structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the worm screw in the present invention and drives worm gear scheme of installation.
Fig. 6 is the spiral combustion device perspective view in the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral: 1-smoke exhaust barrel；2-body of heater；3-coal store；4-fuel conveying auger；5-fuel conveying motor；6-temperature sensor；7-electronic controller；8-spiral combustion device；9-bottom cover；10-coal ash holder；11-worm drive motor；12-worm screw；201-outlet pipe；202-water inlet pipe；203-temperature sensor；204-medicated clothing rack；205-worm screw installing rack；801-spiral combustion sheet；802-drives worm gear.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and illustrative examples and explanation in this invention are used for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, a kind of environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace, including smoke exhaust barrel 1, body of heater 2, coal store 3, fuel conveying auger 4, fuel conveying motor 5, temperature sensor 6, electronic controller 7, spiral combustion device 8, bottom cover 9, coal ash holder 10, worm drive motor 11, worm screw 12, it is characterized in that: described smoke exhaust barrel 1 is fixedly mounted on the upper left side of body of heater 2, and smoke exhaust barrel 1 is for hollow tubular structures and communicates with combustor；Described body of heater 2 is hollow interlayer structure, body of heater 2 central authorities are combustor, it is provided with recirculated water in interlayer between shell and combustor, being provided with outlet pipe 201 on body of heater 2 upper left side, body of heater lower left is provided with water inlet pipe 202, and the end of two water pipes all communicates with interlayer, it is provided with temperature sensor 6 on the right side of body of heater 2, the end of temperature sensor 6 puts in inside interlayer, is provided around medicated clothing rack 204 at body of heater 2, is connected with worm screw installing rack 205 at body of heater 2；Described coal store 3 bottom is provided with moulded coal conveying pipe, the left end of moulded coal conveying pipe is fixedly mounted on the upper right side of body of heater 2 and communicates with combustor, the right side of moulded coal conveying pipe is provided with fuel conveying auger 4 and fuel conveying motor 5, the mounting flange of fuel conveying motor 5 is fixing with the right end of moulded coal conveying pipe to be connected, and the output shaft of fuel conveying motor 5 is fixing connection with the connection axle of fuel conveying auger 4；Described electronic controller 7 is fixedly mounted on the lower right of body of heater 2；Described spiral combustion device 8 includes spiral combustion sheet 801, middle hollow rotating shaft and drives worm gear 802, driving worm gear 802 to be fixedly mounted on hollow rotating shaft bottom and concentric with hollow rotating shaft, spiral combustion device 8 is rotatably installed in the central part of body of heater 2 by hollow rotating shaft；Described bottom cover 9 is fixedly mounted on the underface of body of heater 2；Described coal ash holder 10 is slidably mounted on the dead ahead of bottom cover 9；Described worm screw 12 is rotatably installed on the worm screw installing rack 205 below body of heater 2, and is meshed with driving worm gear 802；Described worm drive motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the side of worm screw installing rack 205, and the output shaft of worm drive motor 11 is fixing with the power shaft of worm screw 12 to be connected.
Further, described electronic controller 7 carries motor 5 to be connected by circuit with temperature sensor 6, worm drive motor 11 and fuel.
Further, the described spiral combustion sheet 801 on spiral combustion device 8 and hollow rotating shaft surface are provided with passage.
The operation principle of the present invention is: the present invention is in use, first by the radiator pipeline communication of the outlet pipe 201 on body of heater 2 and water inlet pipe 202 and indoor, then in coal store 3 and body of heater 2 combustor, fill it up with spherical environment-friendly coal and set hot water temperature by electronic controller 7, utilizing lighter to be ignited by environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace.When the present invention works, electronic controller 7 detects the temperature of hot water by temperature sensor 6 and controls the working time of fuel conveying motor 5 and worm drive motor 11, namely when the temperature of the water in body of heater 2 is lower than the design temperature of user, fuel conveying motor 5 is started working, spherical environment-friendly coal is carried in the combustor in body of heater 2, worm drive motor 11 is started working and passes through worm screw 12 and drive worm gear 802 to drive spiral combustion device 8 to rotate (seen from above) counterclockwise simultaneously, the spherical environment-friendly coal of sufficient combustion is discharged body of heater 2, enter coal ash holder 10, the conveying capacity of each spherical environment-friendly coal can be set by electronic controller 7 by user.
Claims (3)
1. an environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace, including smoke exhaust barrel (1), body of heater (2), coal store (3), fuel conveying auger (4), fuel conveying motor (5), temperature sensor (6), electronic controller (7), spiral combustion device (8), bottom cover (9), coal ash holder (10), worm drive motor (11), worm screw (12), it is characterized in that: described smoke exhaust barrel (1) is fixedly mounted on the upper left side of body of heater (2), and smoke exhaust barrel (1) communicates for hollow tubular structures and with combustor；Described body of heater (2) is hollow interlayer structure, body of heater (2) central authorities are combustor, it is provided with recirculated water in interlayer between shell and combustor, it is provided with outlet pipe (201) on body of heater (2) upper left side, body of heater lower left is provided with water inlet pipe (202), the end of two water pipes all communicates with interlayer, it is provided with temperature sensor (6) on the right side of body of heater (2), the end of temperature sensor (6) puts in inside interlayer, it is provided around medicated clothing rack (204) at body of heater (2), is connected with worm screw installing rack (205) at body of heater (2)；Described coal store (3) bottom is provided with moulded coal conveying pipe, the left end of moulded coal conveying pipe is fixedly mounted on the upper right side of body of heater (2) and communicates with combustor, the right side of moulded coal conveying pipe is provided with fuel conveying auger (4) and fuel conveying motor (5), the mounting flange of fuel conveying motor (5) is fixing with the right end of moulded coal conveying pipe to be connected, the connection fixing with the connection axle of fuel conveying auger (4) of the output shaft of fuel conveying motor (5)；Described electronic controller (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower right of body of heater (2)；Described spiral combustion device (8) includes spiral combustion sheet (801), middle hollow rotating shaft and drives worm gear (802), driving worm gear (802) to be fixedly mounted on hollow rotating shaft bottom and concentric with hollow rotating shaft, spiral combustion device (8) is rotatably installed in the central part of body of heater (2) by hollow rotating shaft；Described bottom cover (9) is fixedly mounted on the underface of body of heater (2)；Described coal ash holder (10) is slidably mounted on the dead ahead of bottom cover (9)；Described worm screw (12) is rotatably installed on the worm screw installing rack (205) of body of heater (2) lower section, and is meshed with driving worm gear (802)；Described worm drive motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the side of worm screw installing rack (205), and the output shaft of worm drive motor (11) is fixing with the power shaft of worm screw (12) to be connected.
2. a kind of environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electronic controller (7) carries motor (5) to be connected by circuit with temperature sensor (6), worm drive motor (11) and fuel.
3. a kind of environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described spiral combustion sheet (801) on spiral combustion device (8) and hollow rotating shaft surface are provided with passage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610099499.5A CN105783035A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610099499.5A CN105783035A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105783035A true CN105783035A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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ID=56402903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610099499.5A Pending CN105783035A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Environment-friendly coal automatic heating furnace |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105783035A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2041774U (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-07-26 | 李迎春 | Gas generating furnace |
| CN1044705A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-08-15 | 北京市环境保护技术设备中心 | Disc type rotary fire grate combustion device |
| CN2280215Y (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-04-29 | 王纪盛 | Smokeless and energy saving burner |
| KR20090066788A (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-24 | 서문호 | Fireplace with a boiler |
| CN202511267U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-10-31 | 张天池 | Coal powder spiral gasification furnace device |
| CN204201910U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-11 | 浙江地中海新能源设备有限公司 | A kind of spiral fire grate |
| CN204987094U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-01-20 | 南宁科茂电子科技有限责任公司 | Energy -concerving and environment -protective full -automatic living beings heating stove |
-
2016
- 2016-02-24 CN CN201610099499.5A patent/CN105783035A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2041774U (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-07-26 | 李迎春 | Gas generating furnace |
| CN1044705A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-08-15 | 北京市环境保护技术设备中心 | Disc type rotary fire grate combustion device |
| CN2280215Y (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-04-29 | 王纪盛 | Smokeless and energy saving burner |
| KR20090066788A (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-24 | 서문호 | Fireplace with a boiler |
| CN202511267U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-10-31 | 张天池 | Coal powder spiral gasification furnace device |
| CN204201910U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-11 | 浙江地中海新能源设备有限公司 | A kind of spiral fire grate |
| CN204987094U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-01-20 | 南宁科茂电子科技有限责任公司 | Energy -concerving and environment -protective full -automatic living beings heating stove |
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