CN105781032A - Harmless water guide chamber independent drainage safety window frame of sunshine board open skylight - Google Patents
Harmless water guide chamber independent drainage safety window frame of sunshine board open skylight Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105781032A CN105781032A CN201610175180.6A CN201610175180A CN105781032A CN 105781032 A CN105781032 A CN 105781032A CN 201610175180 A CN201610175180 A CN 201610175180A CN 105781032 A CN105781032 A CN 105781032A
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- Prior art keywords
- skylight
- water
- section bar
- sunlight board
- cavity
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 183
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 181
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002355 dual-layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D2013/034—Daylight conveying tubular skylights
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A safe window frame with independent drainage of lossless water guide cavities of a sunlight plate opening skylight is characterized in that a hard insulating gasket, a skylight conversion support, a skylight keel and a ribbed sunlight plate are sequentially installed above a window frame supporting steel framework from bottom to top, and primary and secondary water guide cavities of primary and secondary keels are respectively complete and form a primary and secondary water guide system. Rainwater falls onto the surface of the skylight panel, enters a water drainage cavity between the opening sash aluminum profile inner frame and the opening sash aluminum profile outer frame through the gap of the surface layer double-channel sealing rubber strip, flows into the skylight aluminum profile primary and secondary keel water guide cavity through the water drainage hole, is guided to the position outside the skylight opening area through the water guide cavity of the opening skylight aluminum profile primary and secondary keel, and is drained away, so that rainwater is effectively prevented from directly falling into the room from connecting joint positions of a window frame, a main frame and the like of the skylight opened by the sunlight panel; the connection part of the ribbed sunlight panel and the opening sash aluminum profile frame is widened, and rib latch is arranged below the ribbed sunlight panel and the opening sash aluminum profile frame to form a safety window frame, so that the connection and fixation of the structure of the sunlight panel and the plate block are ensured to be safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of openable windows window frame for building enclosure sunlight board skylight, especially possess the lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight of stronger water transmitting ability.
Background technology
At present, due to connecting structure problem, building sunlight board opened skylight window frame all not easily forms effective water-proof system, and can not possess individual drainage ability.Part sunlight board skylight adopts the mode increasing condensate water guide groove in the main frame section both sides of openable windows, but this kind of method can't resolve water guide problem during sunlight board opened skylight window frame part leakage, also can't resolve sunlight board opened skylight guiding gutter in the leakage problems joining position in length and breadth.Owing to openable windows window frame can not form effective water proof structure, cause that leakage scenarios often occurs in sunlight board opened skylight system.Simultaneously as the problem of its connecting structure form, also often there is deficiency in the wind resisting structure safety of sunlight board opened skylight panel system, and sunlight board panel easily directly comes off from installation connecting portion.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight, overcome in prior art sunlight board opened skylight after leakage scenarios occurs at connecting structure position, rainwater easily falls directly into the technical barrier of indoor, make up the technical problem that in prior art, the wind resisting structure safety of connecting structure position is not enough simultaneously, adopt the sunlight board opened skylight window frame with lossless water-guiding cavity, the waterproof stronger by himself and water transmitting ability, directly it is guided to beyond region, sunlight board skylight by the rainwater leaking out to sunlight board opened skylight esconson to drain, connecting structure strengthens the structures under wind ability of himself whereby simultaneously.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight, including the most beneath passive supporting steel skeleton, change bearing by skylight and fix the skylight Os Draconis being connected with supporting steel skeleton, and it is arranged on the sunlight board unlatching sash on the Os Draconis of skylight, described sunlight board opens aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing and the aluminium profile for opening leaf housing that sash includes being fastened and connected, and it is fixedly mounted on the sunlight board with ribbing between both connection limits, side, described skylight Os Draconis include aluminium section bar main joist and the aluminium section bar secondary joist of the orthogonal arrangement in trellis, it is characterized in that:
Set leading water cavity in described aluminium section bar main joist, be provided with time water-guiding cavity, described leading water cavity and time water-guiding cavity in described aluminium section bar secondary joist and interconnect；Having spilled water hole on the bottom surface of described aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing, the sluicing chamber between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing is connected with time water-guiding cavity or leading water cavity by spilled water hole；Connecting structure position all ensures that the cavity wall of leading water cavity and time water-guiding cavity is intact, and is not pierced；Drop on after the rainwater leaking into sluicing chamber after sunlight board opens sash enters leading water cavity or secondary water-guiding cavity through spilled water hole and arrange skylight exterior domain.
Wherein, the cross section of described aluminium section bar main joist is " mountain " font, and middle both sides, vertical portion are two the leading water cavities in left and right；The base plate of " mountain " font is Dual-layer plate, and the top plate in Dual-layer plate has spilled water hole；The vertical portion of described centre part under top plate is riser, and the part on top plate is the installation cavity of intermediate hollow；The side plate top on " mountain " font both sides is all bent to form the spine support face of aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing to centre, described supporting surface reserves sealing joint strip mounting groove, and on medial end, turning over the compression position-limited edge forming sealing joint strip, aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing is supported on top, described spine support face；
The cross section of described aluminium section bar secondary joist is also " mountain " font, and middle both sides, vertical portion are two times, left and right water-guiding cavities；The base plate of " mountain " font is lamina, and middle vertical portion is the installation cavity of hollow；The side plate top on " mountain " font both sides is all bent to form the spine support face of aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing to centre, described supporting surface reserves sealing joint strip mounting groove, and on medial end, turning over the compression position-limited edge forming sealing joint strip, aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing is supported on top, described spine support face；
The head both sides, chamber of the installation cavity of described aluminium section bar secondary joist and aluminium section bar main joist set the adhesive tape hangers mounting groove as sealing joint strip respectively, when sunlight board unlatching sash is closed, the head both sides, chamber of aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing and installation cavity seal respectively through the sealing joint strip on adhesive tape hangers, and two sunlight board are opened the space between sash and formed free flow groove；
Described aluminium section bar secondary joist is orthogonal with aluminium section bar main joist arranges in trellis, it is when vertically joining, the secondary water-guiding cavity of aluminium section bar secondary joist is set up in above the leading water cavity of aluminium section bar main joist, and extend to the short overlap joint of formation in leading water cavity, realizing the connection of leading water cavity and time water-guiding cavity, the current in secondary water-guiding cavity enter leading water cavity by spilled water hole；
Described aluminium section bar main joist is identical with the cross-sectional height of aluminium section bar secondary joist, and bottom has for changing, with skylight, the connection board that bearing is attached；Conversion bearing in described skylight is fixing with the supporting steel skeleton of bottom to be connected.
Preferably, described aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing is attached by corner pieces at rotation angle position, is attached by conventional grafting buckling structure between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing, and uses screw to reinforce at grafting fastening junction point；Described sunlight board with ribbing is fastened in aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing and is connected between limit with the side of aluminium profile for opening leaf housing, all uses sealing joint strip to carry out fill plug seal with both gaps.
Further, the hinge limit that described aluminium section bar secondary joist opens sash with sunlight board is attached by rustless steel hinge and aluminium alloy hinge seat, the both sides of described rustless steel hinge are separately fixed in the mounting groove of aluminium alloy hinge seat and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing, and aluminium alloy hinge seat is fixed on the installation cavity in the middle of aluminium section bar secondary joist by self threading pin.
Preferred, described aluminium section bar secondary joist and sunlight board are opened the unlatching limit of sash and are fixed further by locking dot system, described lock dot system is installed in mounting groove and the lock point installation site that aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing is reserved of aluminium section bar secondary joist, on opening door-leaf rotating shaft limit, skylight, hinge limit machining is done in the lock point installation site local of corresponding aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing.
Preferably, the bottom of " mountain " font of described aluminium section bar secondary joist is additionally provided with the built on stilts chamber raised by secondary water-guiding cavity, controls the height of time water-guiding cavity higher than leading water cavity, it is achieved its space water guide primary-slave relation.
Preferred, between described sunlight board with ribbing and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing, double sealing adhesive tape is set, ensure the top of sunlight board with ribbing and the waterproof sealing effect of aluminium profile for opening leaf housing, and widen and press solidly width, form the first connection reinforcement structure of sunlight board with ribbing.
Preferred, the side plate top, outside of described aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing bends inwards formation for fixing " F " shape installation draw-in groove of sunlight board with ribbing, rib latch bottom sunlight board with ribbing fixes to be installed in draw-in groove in F shape, and it is fixing to use rivet to carry out riveted joint after fixing, form the second connection reinforcement measure to sunlight board with ribbing.F shape is installed draw-in groove and is coordinated with the fixing of rib latch, for the installation of sunlight board is positioned adjustment.
Preferably, described aluminium section bar main joist is along the skylight elongated layout of lattice short side direction, and described aluminium section bar secondary joist is along skylight lattice long side direction step-by-step arrangement.
Preferred, bearing is changed into U-shaped aluminium section bar in described skylight, its biside plate is attached by the connection board of screw with aluminium section bar secondary joist or aluminium section bar main joist, and the supporting steel skeleton of described skylight conversion bearing and bottom is provided with therebetween one layer of rigid insulation pad.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, antiseep is effective: skylight of the present invention Os Draconis have lossless primary and secondary water-guiding cavity, opens window frame and adopts the window frame structure with sluicing chamber.Main frame arranges leading water cavity and secondary water-guiding cavity, and according to the lattice form in building skylight, sunlight board skylight is carried out pane division, it is ensured that the Os Draconis of seam areas and window frame all possess water transmitting ability, can bear its compass of competency water guide in the limiting case and draining.Strengthen sunlight board unlatching sash waterproof ability and using pungent drugs for dispersion and bitter drugs for purgation water hole makes it possess discharging capacity, leak into the rainwater energy earial drainage smoothly of sluicing intracavity to the primary and secondary water-guiding cavity of skylight Os Draconis.When opened skylight bears rain drop erosion, drop down onto the rainwater on sunlight board surface with ribbing, all drain in the free flow groove between openable windows via sunlight board surface, side by side to region, sunlight board skylight；Part is via the rainwater of the gap leakage between sunlight board with ribbing and window frame to esconson, final all earial drainages are to primary and secondary water-guiding cavity, converge with the rainwater being directly entered primary and secondary water-guiding cavity by free flow groove, rainwater in primary and secondary water-guiding cavity finally all converges in leading water cavity, it is guided to beyond region, sunlight board skylight via leading water cavity and drains, it is to avoid rainwater connects seam areas from the window frame of sunlight board opened skylight and main frame etc. and falls directly into indoor.
2, sunlight board fixation: connect key position in sunlight board and form the attachment security structure widening crimping and bottom fixing combination, it is ensured that sunlight board plate structure connects fixing safe and reliable.Double sealing adhesive tape is set between sunlight board with ribbing and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing, it is ensured that the waterproof sealing effect of the top of sunlight board with ribbing and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing, and widens and press solidly width, form the first connection reinforcement structure of sunlight board with ribbing；The side plate top, outside of aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing bends inwards formation for fixing " F " shape installation draw-in groove of sunlight board with ribbing, rib latch bottom sunlight board with ribbing fixes to be installed in draw-in groove in F shape, and it is fixing to use rivet to carry out riveted joint after fixing, form the second connection reinforcement measure to sunlight board with ribbing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the individual drainage schematic diagram of the lossless water-guiding cavity of sunlight board opened skylight that the present invention relates to embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 that the present invention relates to embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the aluminium section bar main joist 6 that the present invention relates to embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the arrangement schematic diagram of aluminium section bar the secondary joist 5 and aluminium section bar main joist 6 that the present invention relates to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing labelling: 1-supporting steel skeleton, 2-rigid insulation pad, 3-skylight conversion bearing, 4-self threading pin, 5-aluminium section bar secondary joist, 6-aluminium section bar main joist, 7-stainless steel screw, 8-sunlight board with ribbing, 9-aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing, 10-aluminium profile for opening leaf housing, 11-rustless steel flat head screw, 12-corner pieces, 13-rib latch, 14-stainless steel rivet, 15-sealing joint strip, 16-aluminium alloy hinge seat, 17-rustless steel hinge, 18-locks dot system, 19-hinge limit is cut, 20-adhesive tape hangers, 21-spilled water hole, 22-water-guiding cavity, 23-dominates water cavity, 24-makes somebody a mere figurehead chamber, 25-sluicing chamber, 26-free flow groove, 27-installation cavity.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principles of the invention and feature being described, example is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The present invention specifically introduces a kind of opened skylight draining security window frame having lossless water-guiding cavity, above window frame supporting steel skeleton 1, rigid insulation pad 2, skylight conversion bearing 3, skylight Os Draconis and sunlight board with ribbing 8 order installation from below to up successively, the primary and secondary water-guiding cavity of primary and secondary skeletal frame is each complete and forms primary and secondary water guide system.Rainwater drops down onto skylight panel surface, enter into sunlight board via the gap of surface layer double sealing adhesive tape 15 and open the inside, window frame aluminium section bar sluicing chamber 25 of sash, it flow in the aluminium section bar primary and secondary skeletal frame water-guiding cavity of skylight through the internal earial drainage water hole 21 of aluminium profile for opening leaf, and via the water-guiding cavity of opened skylight aluminium section bar primary and secondary skeletal frame, the position beyond the rainwater diversion of seepage to opened skylight region is drained.The connecting portion gland of sunlight board 8 with ribbing and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10 is widened, and divides into rib latch 13, forms security window frame.
As shown in the figure, Fig. 1 mainly illustrates work as in the opening frame that rainwater is entered into aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 by the gap between opened skylight sunlight board panel 8 with ribbing and sealing joint strip 15 and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10 forms, drop into aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 and aluminium section bar main joist 6 through sluicing chamber 25 and spilled water hole 21 after, rainwater water guide signal between aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 and aluminium section bar main joist 6.Now, rainwater, via the lossless water guide cavity of aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 and aluminium section bar main joist 6, is disposed to watertight area, periphery, skylight.As shown in FIG., the secondary water-guiding cavity 22 of aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 is set up in above the leading water cavity 23 of aluminium section bar main joist 6, and extend in the leading water cavity 23 of aluminium section bar main joist 6, form brief search speed, ensure that rainwater is between aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 and aluminium section bar main joist 6, form effective drainage path, and the draining order of its respective water guide cavity of self-assembling formation.
In fig. 2, mainly illustrate sunlight board opened skylight and open the assembling section of aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 in window frame.As it can be seen, aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 is installed on supporting steel skeleton 1, steel skeleton 1 supported supports.Owing to the two Material texture is different, for avoiding electrochemical corrosion, rigid insulation pad 2 is therefore used the two to be separated between.Figure assembles cross section structure and includes skylight conversion bearing 3, aluminium section bar secondary joist 5, aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10, wherein, skylight conversion bearing 3 is attached by self threading pin 4 with supporting steel skeleton 1, and uses rigid insulation pad 2 liner in therebetween.Aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 is attached by stainless steel screw 7 with skylight conversion bearing 3.
Aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 is attached by corner pieces 12 at rotation angle position, it is attached by conventional grafting buckling structure between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10, and uses rustless steel flat head screw 11 to reinforce at grafting fastening junction point.Skylight sunlight board 8 with ribbing is fastened between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10, gap between both and sunlight board with ribbing 8 uses sealing joint strip 15 to carry out fill plug seal, wherein, double sealing adhesive tape 15 is set between sunlight board 8 with ribbing and opening door-leaf aluminum alloy outer frame 10, it is ensured that the waterproof sealing effect between the top of sunlight board 8 with ribbing and opening door-leaf aluminum alloy outer frame 10.The installation draw-in groove of rib latch 13 it is provided with in aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 both sides, skylight, for fixing the rib of sunlight board 8 with ribbing, rib latch 13 uses stainless steel rivet 14 that both carry out riveted joint fixing after being connected in the installation draw-in groove of aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 both sides.Double sealing adhesive tape 15 between aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10 and sunlight board with ribbing 8 is arranged, and broadens the crimping connecting structure width of sunlight board 8 with ribbing, forms the first connection reinforcement structure of sunlight board 8 with ribbing；The clamping structure of rib latch 13, forms the second connection reinforcement measure to sunlight board 8 with ribbing.
Aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9, aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10 and sunlight board 8 with ribbing constitute sunlight board and open sash.Sunlight board is opened and is attached by rustless steel hinge 17 and aluminium alloy hinge seat 16 between the hinge limit of sash and aluminium section bar secondary joist 5, the both sides of rustless steel hinge 17 are fixed in the mounting groove of aluminium alloy hinge seat 16 and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10 respectively through himself structure top, and aluminium alloy hinge seat 16 is attached by self threading pin 4 and aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 middle cavity upper wall surface.Sunlight board is opened the unlatching limit of sash and is fixed by locking dot system 18 with aluminium section bar secondary joist 5, and lock dot system 18 is installed in mounting groove and the lock point installation site that aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 is reserved of aluminium section bar secondary joist 5.For ensureing the unlatching effect of skylight opening door-leaf, on opening door-leaf rotating shaft limit, skylight, the lock point installation site Local treatment of corresponding aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 is as doing hinge limit cutting 19 process, it is ensured that the unlatching herein of the hinge limit performs smoothly.
Increase the adhesive tape hangers 20 mounting groove as sealing joint strip 15 in the head both sides, chamber of installation cavity 27, and sealing joint strip 15 is installed in the adhesive tape mounting groove of adhesive tape hangers 20.When sunlight board unlatching sash is closed, the head both sides, chamber of aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 and installation cavity 27 seal respectively through the sealing joint strip 15 on adhesive tape hangers 20, form sunlight board and open the free flow groove 26 water guide space between sash, and possess simple water transmitting ability.
Sunlight board is opened and is arranged free flow groove 26 between sash, sluicing chamber 25 is set between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10, and spilled water hole 21 is set bottom sluicing chamber, aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 arranges time water-guiding cavity 22 and built on stilts chamber 24, by built on stilts chamber 24, secondary water-guiding cavity 22 is raised, with the primary and secondary ordering relation that aluminium section bar main joist 6 forms space water guide.
When rainwater drops down onto the upper surface of sunlight board 8 with ribbing and turns in the free flow groove 26 dropped down onto between the opening door-leaf of skylight, part is directly formed preliminary discharge by free flow groove 26, is guided to skylight region exterior；Part, via the gap between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 and sealing joint strip 15, is dropped down onto by free flow groove 26 in the secondary water-guiding cavity 22 of aluminium section bar secondary joist 5；Part is entered in the sluicing chamber 25 within aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10 and aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 by the gap between sunlight board 8 with ribbing and double sealing adhesive tape 15, and drop down onto in the secondary water-guiding cavity 22 of aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 via the spilled water hole 21 of bottom, then it is guided in the leading water cavity 23 of aluminium section bar main joist 6, and discharges to region, skylight.
The window frame mainly illustrating aluminium section bar main joist 6 at Fig. 3 assembles section structure.As it can be seen, aluminium section bar main joist 6 is also installed on supporting steel skeleton 1, steel skeleton 1 supported supports.Owing to the two Material texture is different, for avoiding electrochemical corrosion, rigid insulation pad 2 is therefore used the two to be separated between.Same, window frame assembles section and is mainly made up of skylight conversion bearing 3, aluminium section bar main joist 6 and aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10.Skylight conversion bearing 3 is attached by self threading pin 4 with supporting steel skeleton 1, and uses rigid insulation pad 2 liner in therebetween.Aluminium section bar main joist 6 is attached by stainless steel screw 7 with skylight conversion bearing 3.
Sunlight board aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 is attached by corner pieces 12 at rotation angle position, it is connected by grafting buckling structure between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 with aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10, and uses rustless steel flat head screw 11 to be attached reinforcing at grafting fastening junction point.Sunlight board 8 with ribbing is fastened between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10, and the gap between both and sunlight board with ribbing 8 uses sealing joint strip 15 to carry out fill plug seal.Double sealing adhesive tape 15 is set between sunlight board 8 with ribbing and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10, it is ensured that the waterproof sealing effect between sunlight board 8 with ribbing and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10.Double sealing adhesive tape 15 is arranged, and broadens the crimping connecting structure width of sunlight board 8 with ribbing, forms the connection reinforcement structure of sunlight board 8 with ribbing.
In the both sides of installation cavity 27 chamber head, increase the adhesive tape hangers 20 mounting groove as sealing joint strip 15.When sunlight board unlatching sash is closed, between the head both sides, chamber of opening door-leaf aluminium alloy inside casing 9 and installation cavity 27, sealed by the sealing joint strip 15 on adhesive tape hangers 20, form the free flow groove 26 water guide space between the opening door-leaf sash of skylight, and possess simple water transmitting ability.
Between the opening door-leaf sash of skylight, free flow groove 26 is set, sluicing chamber 25 is set between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10, and bottom sluicing chamber, open some spilled water holes 21, aluminium section bar main joist 6 is affixed on bottom section bar principal section and leading water cavity 23 is set, form main draining cavity and constitute bigger water guide section.
When rainwater drops down onto the upper surface of sunlight board 8 with ribbing and turns in the free flow groove 26 dropped down onto between the opening door-leaf of skylight, part is directly formed preliminary discharge by free flow groove 26, is guided to skylight region exterior；Part rainwater, via the gap between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 and sealing joint strip 15, is dropped down onto by free flow groove 26 in the leading water cavity 23 of aluminium section bar main joist 6；Part rainwater is entered into the sluicing chamber 25 within aluminium profile for opening leaf housing 10 and aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing 9 by the gap between sunlight board 8 with ribbing and double sealing adhesive tape 15, and drops down onto via spilled water hole 21 in the leading water cavity 23 of aluminium section bar main joist 6.The rainwater dropping down onto leading water cavity 23 is all vented directly to beyond region, skylight.
In the structure of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the primary and secondary water-guiding cavity body in sunlight board opened skylight primary and secondary skeletal frame is not all formed and penetrates by the junction point position that all connector screws penetrate, and primary and secondary water guide cavity constitutes lossless water-guiding cavity, it is ensured that its globality.Meanwhile, in sunlight board opened skylight primary and secondary skeletal frame, primary and secondary water-guiding cavity stretches into relation at the overlap joint connecting handing-over position, it is ensured that sunlight board opened skylight primary and secondary Os Draconis connect waterproof and the drainage effect at handing-over position at primary and secondary water-guiding cavity.
Mainly illustrate sunlight board at Fig. 4 and open the arrangement relation of aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 and aluminium section bar main joist 6 under sash.Aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 and aluminium section bar main joist 6 are arranged along skylight frame bar respectively.Aluminium section bar secondary joist 5 is along skylight frame bar step-by-step arrangement, and is overlapped in aluminium section bar main joist 6 edge.Aluminium section bar main joist 6 is along the elongated layout of skylight frame bar.
Claims (10)
1. the lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight, including the most beneath passive supporting steel skeleton (1), bearing (3) the skylight Os Draconis that are connected fixing with supporting steel skeleton (1) are changed by skylight, and it is arranged on the sunlight board unlatching sash on the Os Draconis of skylight, described sunlight board opens aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) and the aluminium profile for opening leaf housing (10) that sash includes being fastened and connected, and it is fixedly mounted on the sunlight board with ribbing (8) between both connection limits, side, described skylight Os Draconis include aluminium section bar main joist (6) and the aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) of the orthogonal arrangement in trellis, it is characterized in that:
Set leading water cavity (23) in described aluminium section bar main joist (6), be provided with time water-guiding cavity (22), described leading water cavity (23) and time water-guiding cavity (22) in described aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) and interconnect；
The bottom surface of described aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) has spilled water hole (21), sluicing chamber (25) between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing (10) is connected with time water-guiding cavity (15) or leading water cavity (16) by spilled water hole (21), both cavity wall are intact, and are not pierced；
Drop on after the rainwater leaking into sluicing chamber (25) after sunlight board opens sash enters leading water cavity (16) or secondary water-guiding cavity (15) through spilled water hole (21) and arrange skylight exterior domain.
2. a kind of lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The cross section of described aluminium section bar main joist (6) is " mountain " font, and middle both sides, vertical portion are two the leading water cavities (23) in left and right；The base plate of " mountain " font is Dual-layer plate, and the top plate in Dual-layer plate has spilled water hole (21)；The vertical portion of described centre part under top plate is riser, and the part on top plate is the installation cavity (27) of intermediate hollow；The side plate top on " mountain " font both sides is all bent to form the spine support face of aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) to centre, the mounting groove of the reserved sealing joint strip (15) in described spine support face, and on medial end, turning over the compression position-limited edge forming sealing joint strip (15), aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) is supported on top, described spine support face；
The cross section of described aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) is also " mountain " font, and middle both sides, vertical portion are two times, left and right water-guiding cavities (22)；The base plate of " mountain " font is lamina, and middle vertical portion is the installation cavity (27) of hollow；The side plate top on " mountain " font both sides is all bent to form the spine support face of aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) to centre, described supporting surface reserves sealing joint strip (15) mounting groove, and on medial end, turning over the compression position-limited edge forming sealing joint strip (15), aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) is supported on top, described spine support face；
The head both sides, chamber of the installation cavity (27) of described aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) and aluminium section bar main joist (6) set the adhesive tape hangers (20) mounting groove as sealing joint strip respectively, when sunlight board unlatching sash is closed, the head both sides, chamber of aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) and installation cavity (27) seal respectively through the sealing joint strip on adhesive tape hangers (20), and two sunlight board are opened the space between sash and formed free flow groove (26)；
Described aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) is orthogonal with aluminium section bar main joist (6) to be arranged in trellis, it is when vertically joining, the secondary water-guiding cavity (22) of aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) is set up in leading water cavity (23) top of aluminium section bar main joist (6), and extend to the short overlap joint of formation in leading water cavity (23), realizing the connection of leading water cavity (23) and time water-guiding cavity (22), the current in secondary water-guiding cavity (22) enter leading water cavity (23) by spilled water hole (21)；
Described aluminium section bar main joist (6) is identical with the cross-sectional height of aluminium section bar secondary joist (5), and bottom has for changing, with skylight, the connection board that bearing (3) is attached；Described skylight conversion bearing (3) is fixing with the supporting steel skeleton (1) of bottom to be connected.
3. a kind of lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) is attached by corner pieces (12) at rotation angle position, it is attached by conventional grafting buckling structure between aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing (10), and uses screw to reinforce at grafting fastening junction point；Described sunlight board with ribbing (8) is fastened in aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) and is connected between limit with the side of aluminium profile for opening leaf housing (10), all uses sealing joint strip (15) to carry out fill plug seal with both gaps.
4. a kind of lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) and sunlight board are opened the hinge limit of sash and be attached by rustless steel hinge (17) and aluminium alloy hinge seat (16), the both sides of described rustless steel hinge (17) are separately fixed in the mounting groove of aluminium alloy hinge seat (16) and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing (10), and aluminium alloy hinge seat (16) is fixed on the installation cavity (27) in the middle of aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) by self threading pin.
5. a kind of lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) and sunlight board are opened the unlatching limit of sash and fixed further by locking dot system (18), described lock dot system (18) is installed in mounting groove and the lock point installation site that aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) is reserved of aluminium section bar secondary joist (5), on opening door-leaf rotating shaft limit, skylight, the lock point installation site local of corresponding aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) is done hinge limit cutting (19) and is processed.
6. a kind of lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom of " mountain " font of described aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) is additionally provided with the built on stilts chamber (24) raised by secondary water-guiding cavity (22), control the height of time water-guiding cavity (22) higher than leading water cavity (23), it is achieved its space water guide primary-slave relation.
7. a kind of lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: between described sunlight board with ribbing (8) and aluminium profile for opening leaf housing (10), double sealing adhesive tape (15) is set, ensure the top of sunlight board with ribbing (8) and the waterproof sealing effect of aluminium profile for opening leaf housing (10), and widen and press solidly width, form the first connection reinforcement structure of sunlight board with ribbing (8).
8. a kind of lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the side plate top, outside of described aluminium profile for opening leaf inside casing (9) bends inwards formation for fixing " F " shape installation draw-in groove of sunlight board with ribbing (8), the rib latch (13) of sunlight board with ribbing (8) bottom fixes to install to fix in draw-in groove in F shape and coordinates, the installation of sunlight board is positioned adjustment, use rivet (14) to carry out riveted joint after fixing fixing, form the second connection reinforcement measure to sunlight board with ribbing (8).
9. a kind of lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of sunlight board opened skylight according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described aluminium section bar main joist (6) is along the skylight elongated layout of lattice short side direction, and described aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) is along skylight lattice long side direction step-by-step arrangement.
10. the lossless water-guiding cavity individual drainage security window frame of a kind of sunlight board opened skylight according to claim 4～9 any one, it is characterized in that: bearing (3) is changed into U-shaped aluminium section bar in described skylight, its biside plate is attached by the connection board of screw with aluminium section bar secondary joist (5) or aluminium section bar main joist (6), and the supporting steel skeleton (1) of described skylight conversion bearing (3) and bottom is provided with therebetween one layer of rigid insulation pad (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610175180.6A CN105781032A (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | Harmless water guide chamber independent drainage safety window frame of sunshine board open skylight |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610175180.6A CN105781032A (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | Harmless water guide chamber independent drainage safety window frame of sunshine board open skylight |
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| CN105781032A true CN105781032A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610175180.6A Pending CN105781032A (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | Harmless water guide chamber independent drainage safety window frame of sunshine board open skylight |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109537820A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-29 | 孙广凯 | Glass roof frame and its water discharge method |
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| CN1479830A (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2004-03-03 | Transom-mullion structure | |
| CN202559607U (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-11-28 | 苏州苏明装饰有限公司 | Openable roof light system |
| CN104153524A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Roof skylight fixation and drainage device |
| CN204081302U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2015-01-07 | 金博(上海)建工集团有限公司 | A kind of glass lighting skylight structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2781082B2 (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1998-07-30 | 松下電工株式会社 | Lighting window |
| CN1479830A (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2004-03-03 | Transom-mullion structure | |
| CN202559607U (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-11-28 | 苏州苏明装饰有限公司 | Openable roof light system |
| CN204081302U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2015-01-07 | 金博(上海)建工集团有限公司 | A kind of glass lighting skylight structure |
| CN104153524A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Roof skylight fixation and drainage device |
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| CN109537820A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-29 | 孙广凯 | Glass roof frame and its water discharge method |
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Application publication date: 20160720 |