CN105780338A - Sewing machine - Google Patents

Sewing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105780338A
CN105780338A CN201610375537.5A CN201610375537A CN105780338A CN 105780338 A CN105780338 A CN 105780338A CN 201610375537 A CN201610375537 A CN 201610375537A CN 105780338 A CN105780338 A CN 105780338A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle plate
arm
fabric
free arm
sewing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610375537.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王兴鼎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610375537.5A priority Critical patent/CN105780338A/en
Publication of CN105780338A publication Critical patent/CN105780338A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B27/00Work-feeding means
    • D05B27/02Work-feeding means with feed dogs having horizontal and vertical movements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B57/00Loop takers, e.g. loopers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B73/00Casings
    • D05B73/02Upper casings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B73/00Casings
    • D05B73/04Lower casings
    • D05B73/12Slides; Needle plates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B75/00Frames, stands, tables, or other furniture adapted to carry sewing machines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sewing machine which comprises a machine frame.The machine frame comprises a longitudinal rod and a machine frame arm extending from one side of the longitudinal rod.The sewing machine further comprises a base and a free arm.The free arm is a large rectangular pipe protruding and extending out of the base.A needle plate is fixed to the upper surface of the free arm.The needle plate comprises a needle opening, an opening and a plurality of cloth push toothed grooves.The needle opening transversely extends.The cloth push toothed grooves vertically extend.The opening serves as a bobber.The machine frame arm extends downwards to form a pressing rod.A presser foot is connected to the pressing rod and exerts set pressure on a fabric put on the supporting face of the needle plate from top to bottom.When the sewing machine is used, the needle plate is installed on the upper surface of the free arm, linear protrusions are regularly distributed on the supporting face, the lower surface of the fabric only makes contact with the upper surfaces of the linear protrusions with the contact area decreased, and therefore the fabric easily sticking to a smooth surface can be prevented from sticking to the supporting face.

Description

A kind of sewing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewing machine field, particularly relate to a kind of sewing machine.
Background technology
It is fixed on the needle plate of sewing machine pedestal upper surface and includes a supporting surface for supports fabrics, the needlework mouth for needle thread passing, the feeding teeth groove that moves forward and backward up and down for feed dog.By cloth presser on the support surface, feed dog is movable up and down in feeding teeth groove carries out cloth propelling movement to one presser feet.In the process sewed up, operator promotes fabric to assist fabric to push.
Its whole supporting surface of existing needle wire plate is all smooth surface, in the process that operator sews up, fabric can quickly be slided.Preferably, being provided with face coat on smooth surface, face coat adopts the politef complex containing nickel phosphorus compound, and it uses based on metallic nickel, ptfe composite particle.Above-described supporting surface can reduce the frictional force between supporting surface and fabric.
When in the process that needlework shuttle back and forth up and down on fabric, a part for fabric is brought into the part of pin mouth and will be taken out of in the lump in needlework process upwards by needlework, the upper yarn circle formed hence with the frictional force between strands and fabric will not be formed, it is possible to only can produce a slight upper yarn circle.Therefore, grabber will be difficult to catch on yarn circle, and the situation of wire jumper occurs.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, it is proposed to a kind of simple in construction, it is not easy to the sewing machine of wire jumper occurs.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of sewing machine, including a frame, described frame includes a vertical pole and a frame arm extended from described vertical pole side;
Described sewing machine also includes a pedestal and a free arm, and described free arm is the big rectangular tube protruded out from pedestal;One needle plate is fixed on described free arm upper surface, and described needle plate includes a pin mouth, an opening and multiple feeding teeth groove;Described pin mouth horizontal expansion, feeding teeth groove is vertically extending, and opening is as spool;
Described frame arm is downwardly extending a compressor arm, and a presser feet is connected on compressor arm, and described presser feet applies the pressure of a setting from the top down to the fabric being placed on needle plate supporting surface;
The frame arm of described frame is provided with drive mechanism, and described upper drive mechanism makes a needlework bar move to the fixed position of needlework, makes needle thread passing fabric the pin mouth of the described needle plate of traverse;One lower transmission mechanism is installed on free arm, and described lower transmission mechanism rotates a yarn circle grabber, and described yarn circle grabber catches on coil so as to sew up;
One fabric feed mechanism is installed on free arm, and described fabric feed mechanism promotes feed dog, and described feed dog drives needle plate to move forward and backward up and down through the feeding teeth groove of needle plate;
The supporting surface of described needle plate is undaform, and it is protruding that interval arranges multiple wire, and the width of described wire projection is 0.8-2mm, and thickness is 0.04-0.07mm, and the spacing between adjacent wire projection is 1-3mm.
Wherein, described needle plate supporting surface upper surface is coated with a coating.
The invention have the benefit that
Described sewing machine is when in use, needle plate is installed on free arm upper surface, described wire projection is regular to be arranged on supporting surface, the lower surface of fabric only contacts with described wire upper convex surface, its contact area reduces, and the fabric being so prevented from being readily adhered to smooth surface is bonded on supporting surface.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sewing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram during sewing machine stitch of the present invention work;
Fig. 3 is III part partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of sewing machine needle board of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sewing machine of the present invention schematic diagram in sewing process.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below with reference to detailed description of the invention shown in the drawings.But these embodiments are not limiting as the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art is all contained in protection scope of the present invention according to the made structure of these embodiments, method or conversion functionally.
Consulting a kind of sewing machine shown in Fig. 1, it includes a frame 1, and described frame 1 includes vertical pole 2 and the frame arm 3 extended from described vertical pole 2 side.
Described sewing machine also includes pedestal 4 and a free arm 5, and described free arm 5 is the big rectangular tube protruded out from pedestal 4;One needle plate 6 is fixed on the upper surface of described free arm 5.
Consulting Fig. 1, shown in 2, will be stitched together at upper surface two panels fabric 7a, 7b of the supporting surface 6b of described needle plate 6, described sewing machine also includes presser feet 9;Described presser feet 9 applies the pressure of a setting from the top down on described fabric 7a, 7b, and described presser feet 9 is connected on a compressor arm 8, and described compressor arm 8 is the part that frame arm 3 downwardly extends.
Consult Fig. 4, shown in 5, described needle plate 6 includes a pin mouth 10, and the horizontal expansion of described pin mouth 10 is used for forming tortuous seam, and multiple feeding teeth groove 11 are vertically extending, and an opening 12 is used for replacing spool.
Being provided with drive mechanism (not shown) on frame arm 3 top of described frame 1, described upper drive mechanism makes a needlework bar 13 move to the fixed position of needlework 14, so that needlework 14 are through fabric 7a, 7b, and the pin mouth 10 of the described needle plate 6 of traverse.One lower transmission mechanism (not shown) is installed on free arm 5, rotates a yarn circle grabber, and described yarn circle grabber catches on coil so as to sew up, described upper coil above described needlework 14 move on in formed.
Meanwhile, a fabric feed mechanism (not shown) is installed on free arm 5, is used for driving a feed dog 15.Described feed dog 15 drives needle plate about 6 to move forward and backward through the feeding teeth groove 11 of needle plate 6, makes fabric 7a, 7b push along predetermined direction.
Consulting shown in Fig. 3, the upper surface of described supporting surface 6b is coated with a coating 17, and the thickness of described coating 17 is 0.01mm.Described coating 17 is the ptfe composite (PTFE) of the nickel phosphorus compound containing 25%.Described coating 17 adopts the phosphorus compound combined polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) of nickel containing 25% to have the function of self-lubricating.Therefore, though anti-skidding fabric or to the material that smooth surface absorbability is superpower can both be more smooth on supporting surface 6b advance, fabric advance and fabric manipulation effect more preferably.In this embodiment, described coating 17 is covered in the surface of whole supporting surface 6b, by process of surface treatment, the ptfe composite (PTFE) of the nickel phosphorus compound containing 25% is covered in its surface.Described coating 17 is not limited to adopt the material of present embodiment, and existing known surface coated treatment technology is equally applicable in present embodiment, such as application polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or polyamide etc..
When in use, described needle plate 6 is installed on the upper surface of free arm 5 to the sewing machine being provided with needle plate 6 described in above-mentioned embodiment, for producing the stitching of high friction fabric, for instance anti-skidding fabric, leather fabric or plastic fabric.Owing to described protruding 16 regular are arranged on supporting surface 6b, the lower surface of fabric 7b only with the described upper surface of protruding 16, the surface area of its contact reduces.The fabric that so, it is possible to prevent being readily adhered to smooth surface is bonded on supporting surface 6b.
In the above-described embodiment, described needle plate 6 is fixed on the free arm 5 of pedestal 4.This structure not only may be used for being provided with on the sewing machine of free arm 5, is equally applicable on other sewing machines.
In the above-described embodiment, the width of described wire projection 18 is 1mm.Preferably, the width of described wire projection 18 can be between 0.8-2mm.In the above-described embodiment, the thickness of described wire projection 18 is 0.06mm, it is preferred that described thickness can be between 0.04mm-0.07mm.Spacing between adjacent wire projection 18 is preferably between 1-3mm, and the spacing between adjacent wire projection 18 depends on the width of described wire projection 18.
The width of described wire projection 18 is less than 0.8mm in the above-described embodiment, and its contact area is too little, and frictional resistance increases.If additionally, described width is more than 2mm, contact area is too big, and its frictional resistance increases equally.
Preferably, the thickness of described wire projection 18 is between 0.04mm-0.07mm.If described thickness is less than 0.04mm, the lower surface of fabric 7b will contact the surface between adjacent wire projection 18, and frictional resistance will increase.If it addition, described thickness is more than 0.07mm, frictional force reduces but the cost of manufacture of equipment increases.
Consulting Fig. 3, shown in 4, be provided with wire projection 18 at described supporting surface 6b upper surface, described wire projection 18 extends along fabric direction of propulsion F.The width of each wire projection 18 is 1mm, and thickness is 0.06mm, and the spacing between adjacent two wire projections 18 is 2mm.Each wire projection 18 has trapezoidal cross section and its top rounding off.
It is to be understood that, although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, description should be made as a whole by those skilled in the art, technical scheme in each embodiment through appropriately combined, can also form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
The a series of detailed description of those listed above is only for illustrating of the feasibility embodiment of the present invention; they also are not used to limit the scope of the invention, and all should be included within protection scope of the present invention without departing from the skill of the present invention equivalent implementations made of spirit or change.

Claims (1)

1. a sewing machine, it is characterised in that: including a frame, described frame includes a vertical pole and a frame arm extended from described vertical pole side;
Described sewing machine also includes a pedestal and a free arm, and described free arm is the big rectangular tube protruded out from pedestal;One needle plate is fixed on described free arm upper surface, and described needle plate includes a pin mouth, an opening and multiple feeding teeth groove;Described pin mouth horizontal expansion, feeding teeth groove is vertically extending, and opening is as spool;
Described frame arm is downwardly extending a compressor arm, and a presser feet is connected on compressor arm, and described presser feet applies the pressure of a setting from the top down to the fabric being placed on needle plate supporting surface;
The frame arm of described frame is provided with drive mechanism, and described upper drive mechanism makes a needlework bar move to the fixed position of needlework, makes needle thread passing fabric the pin mouth of the described needle plate of traverse;One lower transmission mechanism is installed on free arm, and described lower transmission mechanism rotates a yarn circle grabber, and described yarn circle grabber catches on coil so as to sew up;
One fabric feed mechanism is installed on free arm, and described fabric feed mechanism promotes feed dog, and described feed dog drives needle plate to move forward and backward up and down through the feeding teeth groove of needle plate;
The supporting surface of described needle plate is undaform, protruding for spaced multiple wire, and the width of described wire projection is 0.8-2mm, and thickness is 0.04-0.07mm, and the spacing between adjacent wire projection is 1-3mm;
Described needle plate supporting surface upper surface is coated with a coating.
CN201610375537.5A 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Sewing machine Pending CN105780338A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610375537.5A CN105780338A (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Sewing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610375537.5A CN105780338A (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Sewing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105780338A true CN105780338A (en) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=56375462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610375537.5A Pending CN105780338A (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Sewing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105780338A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108251983A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-07-06 宁波长隆制衣有限公司 A kind of production equipment and process of fitted pants elastic band

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108251983A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-07-06 宁波长隆制衣有限公司 A kind of production equipment and process of fitted pants elastic band
CN108251983B (en) * 2018-03-24 2020-11-13 宁波长隆制衣有限公司 Production equipment and process of trousers elastic band

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160720