CN105780097B - A kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter - Google Patents

A kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105780097B
CN105780097B CN201610271513.5A CN201610271513A CN105780097B CN 105780097 B CN105780097 B CN 105780097B CN 201610271513 A CN201610271513 A CN 201610271513A CN 105780097 B CN105780097 B CN 105780097B
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filter
cylinder
pipeline
circulating
filter frame
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CN105780097A (en
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韩兴
严乐乐
金元
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Sichuan Haoji Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Haoji Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D21/00Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D21/06Filtering particles other than ions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, including cylinder, filter bag, filter frame and top cover, annular brace mechanism is provided with the cylinder upper port, it is characterized in that, filter frame is sequentially placed from bottom to top above the annular brace mechanism, filter bag, filter frame and top cover, and five are fixed by fixed component, the cavity between bottom surface and filter frame in cylinder is concentration chamber, the side of the concentration chamber is provided with feed tube and material liquid outlet, also include conduit, the conduit makes UNICOM inside and outside cylinder through top cover, port of the conduit outside cylinder is connected with plating solution export pump.Self-cleaning function can be achieved, reduce and change number, avoid and human body and surrounding environment are potentially injured, electroplate liquid filtering is accepted uniformly, good filtration effect.Also include, circulation line, electroplate liquid circulation fully filtering can be achieved, improve plating solution utilization rate, reduce discharging of waste liquid.

Description

A kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter plant, and in particular to a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter.
Background technology
Electroplate liquid filter playing an important role in electroplating industry is produced, its influence to plating solution quality has existed Gained universal acceptance in industry, the species of electroplate liquid filter also develops into multi items from single variety and used with tackling a variety of specialties On the way.Such as:Chemical plating is special, chromium plating is special, activated carbon filtering, alumina, passivation, phosphatization etc..Because plating and job requirement Difference, the requirement to filtered version is all also different, so with the development of electroplating technology, also to plating auxiliary equipment enterprise Industry proposes higher requirement, generates bigger progress power.Electroplate liquid filter frequently with filer element type filter and Filter bag type filter.For filer element type filter under normal conditions, solution is inside by the outside of filter medium in filter Portion is flowed, and the solid impurity in solution is easily trapped within the outer surface of filter medium.Filter medium taken when because of cleaning demand When going out, solid impurity is very likely dropped in filter.And typically use bag type filtering for alumina, passivation and phosphatization etc. Machine, filtering solution are the interior flowings by filter medium, and solid impurity is collected in U-typed filter bag, works as cleaning When filter bag need to only be taken out, avoid impurity from dropping the possibility of recontamination solution in filter.Bag type filtering machine application Extensively, have the advantages that compared with high economic benefit, cost is relatively low, waste is few, but there is also in place of some shortcomings.Although inciting somebody to action Filter bag is taken out with so being not easy to drop impurity in container, but because electroplate liquid has stronger toxicity and corrosivity, is worked Personnel need to take more time the measure of properly protecting, wearing protective articles, cleaning protective articles, and frequently be replaced and cleaned Electroplate liquid easily occurs in journey to be dropped in around filter, staff to surrounding environment and wherein has a negative impact, Meanwhile be frequently replaced and cleaned and also can extend the work period, influence output.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be electroplate liquid filter it is frequent change or during cleaning filter bag easily to work Personnel and surrounding environment have a negative impact, and influence operating efficiency, and filtering is not thorough.Purpose is to provide a kind of circulation Formula Electroplate liquid filter, can the time free of cleaning, reduce change number, avoid and human body and surrounding environment potentially injured, Good filtration effect.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, including cylinder, filter bag, filter frame and top cover, set at the cylinder upper port There is annular brace mechanism, be sequentially placed filter frame, filter bag, filter frame and top cover from bottom to top above the annular brace mechanism, and lead to Cross fixed component to be fixed five, the cavity between bottom surface and filter frame in cylinder is concentration chamber, the concentration chamber Side is provided with feed tube and material liquid outlet, in addition to conduit, and the conduit makes UNICOM inside and outside cylinder through top cover, and conduit is exposed to Port outside cylinder is connected with plating solution export pump.Also include reservoir, bath trough, the reservoir is gone out by pipeline and feed liquid Mouth connection, export pump is provided with reservoir and material liquid outlet connecting line, the reservoir is additionally provided with to be connected with decoction import Pipeline, pipeline is provided with circulating pump, and the bath trough is connected by pipeline with decoction import, and pipeline is provided with liquid feeding pump.
Electroplate liquid flows into concentration intracavitary by decoction import through feed tube, in the logical compressed air of decoction import encryption capping to entering Quasi- filtering liquid medicine pressure in liquid pipe, or liquid booster pump is connected in decoction entrance, conduit outlet end leads to outside normal pressure, so as to In the presence of the pressure in feed tube, the decoction in concentrate is collected upwards by cylinder body bottom through sock filtration, through filter Electroplate liquid after bag filtering is exported by plating solution export pumping action through conduit.Meanwhile plating solution exports pump while electroplate liquid is taken away Also the portion gas in cylinder can be exported, so as to increase sock filtration pressure difference, improves filter efficiency.In addition, by pressure The decoction iterative method concentration chamber put in feed tube, can also make decoction uniform force by filter bag, it is empty in the absence of compression Short circuit phenomenon of the gas during binder.In concentration intracavitary decoction from bottom to top by filter bag, filter residue is trapped in concentration chamber It is interior, and some bulky grain insoluble matters in decoction return autodeposition and got off, and in cleaning, clear water need to only be had to decoction import warp Feed tube, which imports, rinses concentration chamber, is contaminated degree according to filter bag, can adjust liquid level of the cleaning fluid in cylinder, make cleaning Liquid does not have filter bag and filter frame to be cleaned multiple times.Using fixed component by annular brace mechanism, filter frame, filter bag, filter frame and top cover It is fixed and clamped successively, mainly plays fixed filter effect, prevent filter bag and filter frame from being promoted by from concentration chamber filter pressure And loosen, influence filter effect.The filter bag can use single filter bag or multilayer filter bag, or with screen pack or filtering film component Fixed by filter frame.The fixed component can be sequentially provided with annular brace mechanism, filter frame, filter bag, filter frame and top cover corresponding site Fixed via, then be fixed and clamped with bolt, or fixed with flange.
When being filtered usually using filter bag, filtrate is entered by " sack ", is flowed out by filter bag bottom, and filtrate in the present invention Directly by bag bottom by the way that the contact area of such filtrate and filter bag is relatively reduced, is also easy to produce the problem of filtering is insufficient.When dense When the medicine night filtering of contracting intracavitary is insufficient, concentrate can be imported in reservoir through material liquid outlet by exporting pump, then by following The concentrate not filtered fully in reservoir is imported concentration chamber through decoction import and filtered again by ring pump, can so be circulated straight It is abundant by filtering to medicine night.Outlet valve is set on reservoir, final waste liquid, residue are discharged by outlet valve.
The feed tube is uprightly set perpendicular to cylinder lateral wall, makes the position of its decoction arrival end at least to up to cylinder height Half at.
Height potential difference at the decoction arrival end half high with cylinder is bigger, is made by liquid gravity itself in feed tube The liquid level of decoction liquid level and plating solution in cylinder produces pressure differential, is advantageous to provide pressure motive force for filtering liquid medicine.
Triple valve is provided between the external catheter end mouth and plating solution delivery line, the 3rd port of triple valve leads to clarified water pump Piping connects.
In engineering is filtered, when plating solution needs to export out of cylinder, the connection of conduit and clarified water pump is closed by triple valve, And conduit and plating solution are exported into pump UNICOM, export pumping action by plating solution extracts out of cylinder plating solution out;In cleaning filter bag process In, the connection that conduit and plating solution export pump is closed by triple valve, and by conduit and clarified water pump UNICOM, pass through the effect of clarified water pump Filter screen will be cleaned in clear water injecting tube body and inner barrel, caused waste liquid are discharged by material liquid outlet.It can realize well from clear The effect of washing.
Filter frame and the filter bag outer end is provided with handheld component.
Because plating solution typically all has toxicity and corrosivity, when changing filter bag and filter frame, staff should not directly use Hand contacts the filter bag and filter frame for being soaked with plating solution, can reduce plating solution pair by being provided with handheld component in the filter frame and filter bag outer end The potential injury of human body.
The concentration chamber is provided with pressure-display device.
Concentration chamber on pressure-display device, such as pressure gauge are set, can real-time display concentration cavity pressure change, pass through pressure Power change judges that medicine night filters situation, when pressure gauge shows that numerical value more than the threshold value that container can be born, is then opened material liquid outlet, opened Beginning circulating filtration is expelled directly out as waste liquid.It also can determine whether filter bag blocks by pressure gauge.
Also include premix case, the input port of the premix case is connected to circulating pump delivery outlet and feed liquor by pipeline The delivery outlet of pump, premix case output port are connected by pipeline with decoction import.
Decoction enters pipeline and concentrate circulation line before feed tube is entered, and first passes through premix case mixing, then with mixing The form of liquid is pressed into concentration chamber filtering through feed tube.Entering filtering after so concentrate can be diluted, preventing that concentrate is direct Cause concentration cavity pressure to exceed threshold value again into concentration chamber, and cause not filter and just directly start the cycle over.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the present invention is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, and concentration is passed through by feed tube by the medicine night for needing to filter Chamber, i.e., concentration chamber is trapped within by filter bag, the filtering impurity such as residue or particulate matter from bottom to top in filtering machine drum body inner liquid medicine It is interior, clear water is imported by feed tube in cleaning concentration chamber and filter bag and filter frame are rinsed, caused waste liquid is gone out by feed liquid Mouth discharge.Clear water enters cylinder by clarified water pump through conduit simultaneously, and cylinder, filter frame and filter bag are rinsed.Self-cleaning can be achieved Function, reduce and change number, avoid and human body and surrounding environment are potentially injured, good filtration effect;
2nd, the present invention is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, the decoction iterative method applied pressure in feed tube Concentrate chamber, can also make decoction uniform force by filter bag, in the absence of short circuit phenomenon of the compressed air during binder;
3rd, the present invention is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, and when changing filter bag and filter frame, staff should not be straight The filter bag and filter frame that plating solution is soaked with hand contact are connect, plating can be reduced by being provided with handheld component in the filter frame and filter bag outer end Potential injury of the liquid to human body.
4th, the present invention is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, by setting circulation line, can be achieved to fill medicine night Divide filtering, the utilization rate at increase filtering medicine night, reduce discharging of waste liquid.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter structural representation of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- conduits, 2- triple valves, 3- plating solutions export pump, 4- clarified water pumps, 5- top covers, 6- annular braces mechanism, 7- filter frames, 8- Filter bag, 9- cylinders, 10- material liquid outlets, 11- fixed components, 12- filter bags Handheld Division, 13- decoction imports, 14- feed tubes, 15- are dense Contracting chamber, 16- reservoirs, 17- outlet valves, 18- export pumps, 19- pressure-display devices, 20- premix casees, 21- liquid feeding pumps, 22- platings Liquid bath, 23- circulating pumps.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter of the present invention, a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, bag Cylinder 9, filter bag 8, filter frame 7 and top cover 5 are included, annular brace mechanism 6 is provided with the upper port of cylinder 9.In annular brace mechanism 6 Side is sequentially placed filter frame 7, filter bag 8, filter frame 7 and top cover 5 from bottom to top, and is fixed by fixed component 11 by five, The cavity between bottom surface and filter frame 7 in cylinder 9 is concentration chamber 15, and the side of concentration chamber 15 is provided with feed tube 14 and material liquid outlet 10, feed tube 14 is uprightly set perpendicular to the side wall of cylinder 9, make its decoction arrival end at least to the half up to the height of cylinder 9 at.Also Including conduit 1, the conduit 1 makes UNICOM inside and outside cylinder 9 through top cover 5, and port of the conduit 1 outside cylinder 9 is connected with Plating solution exports pump 3.In addition, filter frame 7 and the outer end of filter bag 8 are provided with handheld component 12.Between the external port of conduit 1 and plating solution export pump 3 Provided with triple valve 2, the 3rd port of triple valve 2 is connected with clarified water pump 4 by pipeline.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 the present invention is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, in addition to reservoir 16, bath trough 22.Storage Liquid bath 16 is connected by pipeline with material liquid outlet 10, and export pump 18 is provided with reservoir 16 and the connecting line of material liquid outlet 10. Reservoir 16 is additionally provided with the pipeline being connected with decoction import 13, and pipeline is provided with circulating pump 23, and bath trough 22 passes through pipeline and medicine Liquid import 13 connects, and pipeline is provided with liquid feeding pump 21.Pressure-display device 19 can be provided with concentration chamber 15.
It can also preferentially include premix case 20, the input port of the premix case 20 is connected to circulating pump 23 by pipeline The delivery outlet of delivery outlet and liquid feeding pump 21, the premix output port of case 20 are connected by pipeline with decoction import 13.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, including cylinder (9), filter bag (8), filter frame (7) and top cover (5), the cylinder (9) annular brace mechanism (6) is provided with upper port, it is characterised in that above the annular brace mechanism (6) from bottom to top successively Filter frame (7), filter bag (8), filter frame (7) and top cover (5) are placed, and is fixed by fixed component (11) by five, in cylinder (9) cavity between bottom surface and filter frame (7) in is concentration chamber (15), and the side of the concentration chamber (15) is provided with feed tube (14) With material liquid outlet (10), in addition to conduit (1), the conduit (1) makes UNICOM inside and outside cylinder (9), conduit (1) through top cover (5) The port outside exposed to cylinder (9) is connected with plating solution export pump (3), in addition to reservoir (16), bath trough (22), the storage Liquid bath (16) is connected by pipeline with material liquid outlet (10), is led in reservoir (16) with being provided with material liquid outlet (10) connecting line Go out pump (18), the reservoir (16) is additionally provided with the pipeline being connected with decoction import (13), and pipeline is provided with circulating pump (23), institute State bath trough (22) to be connected with decoction import (13) by pipeline, pipeline is provided with liquid feeding pump (21);Conduit (1) external port Triple valve (2) is provided between plating solution export pump (3), the 3rd port of triple valve (2) is connected with clarified water pump (4) by pipeline Connect;The filter frame (7) and filter bag (8) outer end are provided with handheld component (12).
2. a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed tube (14) is straight Erect and put perpendicular to cylinder (9) side wall, make its decoction arrival end at least to the half up to cylinder (9) height at.
3. a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the concentration chamber (15) Provided with pressure-display device (19).
4. a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include premix case (20), the input port of the premix case (20) is connected to circulating pump (23) delivery outlet and liquid feeding pump (21) by pipeline Delivery outlet, premix case (20) output port are connected by pipeline with decoction import (13).
CN201610271513.5A 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter Active CN105780097B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI693307B (en) * 2018-05-21 2020-05-11 日益電機股份有限公司 Anti-nickel precipitation device of filter
CN109111015A (en) * 2018-06-02 2019-01-01 陈玲 A kind of sewage-treatment plant
CN214612819U (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-11-05 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Filtering mechanism and equipment for producing conductive material

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6200436B1 (en) * 1999-04-27 2001-03-13 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Recycling consistent plating system for electroplating
CN101967672A (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-02-09 无锡出新环保设备有限公司 Plating tank liquid medicine filtering system
CN201793800U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-04-13 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Electroplating liquid purifying system of chromium-plating unit
CN103225100A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-31 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Plating solution filtering purifier and method thereof
CN104213180A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-17 丹阳市新光电子有限公司 Electroplating liquid circulating system of flexible circuit board
CN204191400U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-11 唐有国 Aquarium filter
CN204625823U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-09 厦门绿邦膜技术有限公司 Exempt from renew cartridge Electroplate liquid filter
CN205556840U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-07 四川昊吉科技有限公司 Circulating plating solution filter equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6200436B1 (en) * 1999-04-27 2001-03-13 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Recycling consistent plating system for electroplating
CN101967672A (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-02-09 无锡出新环保设备有限公司 Plating tank liquid medicine filtering system
CN201793800U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-04-13 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Electroplating liquid purifying system of chromium-plating unit
CN103225100A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-31 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Plating solution filtering purifier and method thereof
CN104213180A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-17 丹阳市新光电子有限公司 Electroplating liquid circulating system of flexible circuit board
CN204191400U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-11 唐有国 Aquarium filter
CN204625823U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-09 厦门绿邦膜技术有限公司 Exempt from renew cartridge Electroplate liquid filter
CN205556840U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-07 四川昊吉科技有限公司 Circulating plating solution filter equipment

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