Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is that staff and surrounding are easily had a negative impact by electroplate liquid filter when frequently changing or cleaning filter bag, and affects work efficiency, and filters not thorough.Purpose is in that to provide a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, can the No clean time, reduce and change number of times, it is to avoid the injury potential to human body and surrounding, good filtration effect.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, including cylinder, filter bag, filter frame and top cover, described cylinder upper port place is provided with annular brace mechanism, filter frame, filter bag, filter frame and top cover it is sequentially placed from bottom to top above described annular brace mechanism, and be fixed five by fixing parts, the cavity between bottom surface and filter frame in cylinder is concentration chamber, the side in described concentration chamber is provided with feed tube and material liquid outlet, also include conduit, described conduit makes UNICOM inside and outside cylinder through top cover, and conduit is exposed to the port outside cylinder and is connected to plating solution derivation pump.Also include reservoir, bath trough, described reservoir is connected with material liquid outlet by pipeline, reservoir with material liquid outlet connecting line are provided with derivation pump, described bath trough is additionally provided with the pipeline being connected with medicinal liquid import, pipeline is provided with circulating pump, described bath trough is connected with medicinal liquid import by pipeline, and pipeline is provided with liquid feeding pump.
Electroplate liquid is flowed into concentration intracavity by medicinal liquid import through feed tube, at medicinal liquid import encryption capping logical compression air, the quasi-filtering liquid medicine in feed tube is pressed, or connect liquid booster pump in medicinal liquid import department, the logical outside normal pressure of conduit outlet end, thus under the effect from the pressure in feed tube, medicinal liquid in concentrated solution is upwards collected through sock filtration by cylinder body bottom, and the electroplate liquid after sock filtration is derived pumping action by plating solution and derived through conduit.Meanwhile, plating solution is derived pump and also can be derived by the portion gas in cylinder while taking electroplate liquid away, thus increasing sock filtration pressure reduction, improves filter efficiency.Additionally, apply pressure in feed tube medicinal liquid iterative method concentration chamber, also can make medicinal liquid uniform force by filter bag, be absent from compression air short circuit phenomenon in binder process.Filter bag is from bottom to top passed through at concentration intracavity medicinal liquid, filtering residue is all trapped at concentration intracavity, and some the bulky grain insoluble matters in medicinal liquid return autodeposition and get off, when cleaning, clear water only need to have medicinal liquid import import through feed tube and rinse concentration chamber, according to the contaminated degree of filter bag, scalable cleanout fluid liquid level in cylinder, cleanout fluid is made not have filter bag and filter frame repeatedly to clean.Use fixing parts annular brace mechanism, filter frame, filter bag, filter frame and top cover to be fixed and clamped successively, mainly play fixing filter effect, it is prevented that filter bag and filter frame are subject to loosening from the promotion of concentration chamber filter pressure, affect filter effect.Described filter bag can use single filter bag or multilamellar filter bag, or is fixed by filter frame with drainage screen or filtering film component.Described fixing parts can be sequentially provided with fixed via at annular brace mechanism, filter frame, filter bag, filter frame and top cover corresponding site, then is fixed and clamped with bolt, or fixes with flange.
When generally using filter bag to be filtered, filtrate is entered by " bag mouth ", is flowed out by bottom filter bag, and in the present invention, filtrate is directly by passing through bottom bag, and such filtrate is relatively reduced with the contact area of filter bag, is easily generated and filters insufficient problem.When filtering insufficient the medicine night concentrating intracavity, can pass through to derive pump and concentrated solution is imported in reservoir through material liquid outlet, again through circulating pump, through inlet, the concentrated solution fully not filtered in reservoir is imported concentration chamber again to filter, can so circulate until medicine is filtered fully for night.Reservoir arranges outlet valve, final waste liquid, residue are discharged by outlet valve.
Described feed tube uprightly arranges and is perpendicular to cylinder lateral wall so that it is the position of medicinal liquid arrival end at least arrives the half place of cylinder height.
Height potential difference at the high half place of medicinal liquid arrival end and cylinder is more big, makes feed tube inner liquid medicine liquid level produce pressure differential with the liquid level of plating solution in cylinder by the gravity of liquid own, is conducive to providing pressure motive force for filtering liquid medicine.
Being provided with three-way valve between described external catheter end mouth and plating solution delivery line, the 3rd port of three-way valve is connected by pipeline with clarified water pump.
In filtering engineering, when plating solution needs to derive in cylinder, closed the connection of conduit and clarified water pump by three-way valve, and conduit is derived pump UNICOM with plating solution, derive pumping action by plating solution and plating solution is extracted out in cylinder;In cleaning filter bag process, being closed the connection of conduit and plating solution derivation pump by three-way valve, and by conduit and clarified water pump UNICOM, will clean filter screen and inner barrel by the effect of clarified water pump in clear water injecting tube body, the waste liquid of generation is discharged by material liquid outlet.Can well realize self-cleaning effect.
Described filter frame and filter bag outer end are provided with handheld component.
Generally all have toxicity and corrosivity due to plating solution, when changing filter bag and filter frame, staff should not directly catch and touch filter bag and the filter frame being soaked with plating solution, by being provided with handheld component at described filter frame and filter bag outer end, can reduce the plating solution potential injury to human body.
Described concentration chamber is provided with pressure-display device.
Concentration chamber arranges pressure-display device, such as Pressure gauge, concentration cavity pressure change can be shown in real time, judge that medicine filters situation night by pressure change, when Pressure gauge shows that numerical value exceedes the threshold value that container can bear, then open material liquid outlet, start the cycle over filtration or be expelled directly out as waste liquid.Also can determine whether whether filter bag blocks by Pressure gauge.
Also including premix case, the input port of described premix case is connected to the delivery outlet of circulating pump delivery outlet and liquid feeding pump by pipeline, and premix case output port is connected with inlet by pipeline.
Medicinal liquid enters pipeline and concentrated solution circulation line before entering feed tube, first passes through the mixing of premix case, then filters through feed tube press-in concentration chamber with the form of mixed liquor.Filter entering after so concentrated solution can being diluted, it is prevented that concentrated solution is directly entered concentration chamber and again causes concentration cavity pressure to exceed threshold value, and cause not filtering and just directly start the cycle over.
The present invention compared with prior art, has such advantages as and beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, by needing the medicine filtered to be passed into concentration chamber by feed tube night, namely filter bag is passed through from bottom to top at filter cylinder inner liquid medicine, the impurity such as filtration residue or particulate matter is trapped within concentration intracavity, being imported by feed tube by clear water when cleaning and concentration chamber and filter bag and filter frame are rinsed, the waste liquid of generation is discharged by material liquid outlet.Clear water is entered cylinder by clarified water pump through conduit simultaneously, and cylinder, filter frame and filter bag are rinsed.Can realize self-cleaning function, reduce and change number of times, it is to avoid the injury potential to human body and surrounding, good filtration effect;
2, the present invention is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, apply pressure in feed tube medicinal liquid iterative method concentration chamber, also can make medicinal liquid uniform force by filter bag, be absent from compression air short circuit phenomenon in binder process;
3, the present invention is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, when changing filter bag and filter frame, staff should not directly catch and touch filter bag and the filter frame being soaked with plating solution, by being provided with handheld component at described filter frame and filter bag outer end, can reduce the plating solution potential injury to human body.
4, the present invention is a kind of circulating Electroplate liquid filter, by arranging circulation line, it may be achieved the abundant filtration to medicine night, increases the utilization rate filtering medicine night, reduces discharging of waste liquid.