CN105777300A - Peanut foliar multi-effect anti-adversity agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Peanut foliar multi-effect anti-adversity agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105777300A CN105777300A CN201410782705.3A CN201410782705A CN105777300A CN 105777300 A CN105777300 A CN 105777300A CN 201410782705 A CN201410782705 A CN 201410782705A CN 105777300 A CN105777300 A CN 105777300A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- parts
- arachidis hypogaeae
- semen arachidis
- wilfordine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a peanut foliar multi-effect anti-adversity agent and a preparation method thereof. Peanuts are of great significance to Chinese grain safety, and the purpose of the invention is to solve the problems of great increase of the peanut production cost and severe threats to the safety of foods, caused by damages of pests to soil due to continuous cropping of peanuts for years. The anti-adversity agent comprises clay, sodium bisulfate, urea, vermiculite, wilfordine, azoxystrobin and sodium alginate. The peanut foliar multi-effect anti-adversity agent can effectively reduce the dosage of pesticides, protects fertility of continuously cultivated soil, resists natural cold, drought and flood, also can kill pests, diseases and pests and other harmful organisms, ensures safe product quality, great output increase and cost reduction, and is convenient and healthy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, be especially the fertilizer in agriculturally useful compositions, pesticide field, be specially a kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Semen arachidis hypogaeae has another name called Semen arachidis hypogaeae, originates in South America one band, Papilionaceae, and the most generally, secondary is Africa in Asia, records cultivation history about early than European more than 100 year according to the Chinese document about Semen arachidis hypogaeae.Semen arachidis hypogaeae is described as " Vegetable meat " by people, and oil content is up to 50%, best in quality, abnormal smells from the patient delicate fragrance.Except edible, being additionally operable to printing and dyeing, paper industry, Semen arachidis hypogaeae is also a herb, is suitable for malnutrition, taste imbalance, the cough disease such as phlegm dyspnea, hypogalactia.The cultivation management technology of Semen arachidis hypogaeae is also relatively strong.
Semen arachidis hypogaeae is leguminous plant, and principal item has four classes such as plain edition, wasp waist type, many types, Pearl Type；Peanut seed has the shapes such as ovum oval, long, short circle, pale red.Semen arachidis hypogaeae nourishes tonification, is conducive to long life, so the nutritive value also known as " peanut " Semen arachidis hypogaeae among the people is higher than grain class, the content that it contains substantial amounts of protein and fat, particularly unsaturated fatty acid is also significantly high, the very suitable various nutraceutical of manufacture.
But, use due to continuous farming and chemical composition, make that required moderate-element that Semen arachidis hypogaeae is provided by soil is relative with trace element to be lacked, destroy the whole machine balancing of Nutrient Elements in Soil, have impact on the raising of peanut yield, and a large amount of chronic administration of chemical fertilizer, cause again soil compaction, soil fertility to weaken, quality of agricultural product declines.Simultaneously as Semen arachidis hypogaeae continuous cropping for many years so that soil is impaired by insect, causes that next year Peanut Pest takes place frequently, and applications of pesticide amount increases, and makes peanut production cost be substantially increased, serious threat food safety.Nutritive value significantly runs off, and eats and also brings potential safety hazard,
For this, in the urgent need to a kind of new composition pesticide, to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is in that: significant for the grain security of China for Semen arachidis hypogaeae, due to Semen arachidis hypogaeae continuous cropping for many years so that soil is impaired by insect, cause that next year Peanut Pest takes place frequently, applications of pesticide amount increases, and makes peanut production cost be substantially increased, serious threat food safety.Nutritive value significantly runs off, and eats and also brings potential safety hazard, and the present invention adopts the mode that pesticide, fertilizer combine, it is provided that a kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent and preparation method thereof.The Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent of the present invention can effectively reduce Pesticide use amount, protects soil fertile of farming year after year, and opposing is naturally cold, non-irrigated, big vast, it is also possible to kill get rid of insects, the harmful organism such as disease pest.Guaranteeing Product quality and safety, the yields have increased considerably, and cost reduces, health easy to use.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent, including the component of following ratio of weight and number:
Further, including the component of following ratio of weight and number:
Further, including the component of following ratio of weight and number:
The preparation method of aforementioned Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent, comprises the steps: to weigh each component, mix homogeneously by proportioning, obtains product.
The preparation method of aforementioned Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent, comprises the steps:
(1) each component is weighed by proportioning, standby；
(2) wilfordine, Fluoxastrobin, sodium alginate being added water after mix homogeneously, dry, crushed after being dried becomes graininess, obtains component one；
(3) clay, sodium sulfite, carbamide, Vermiculitum are mixed homogeneously with component one, obtain product.
In described step 3, the particle diameter pulverizing gained granule is 20～100 orders.
For foregoing problems, the present invention provides a kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent.The present invention is by cooperating between component, problem existing when effectively solving existing chemical fertilizer for peanut cultivation.
In the present invention, clay, also known as clay, it is the very little (< 2µ of granule；M) plastic aluminium silicate salt, wherein contains the trace element such as magnesium, ferrum, sodium, potassium and calcium, in the present invention, it is possible to provide sufficient trace element for Semen arachidis hypogaeae, promotes the growth of Semen arachidis hypogaeae.Meanwhile, clay itself has certain viscosity, and when the present invention uses, it is with water effect, it is possible to form the molecule being attached to Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face, thus improving the action effect of the present invention.Sodium sulfite then can increasing chlorophyll content, suppressing light respiration, reduce material consumption, improves Net Photosynthetic Rate, increasing unit interval accumulation of photosynthate quantity, thus improving peanut yield.Carbamide, also known as urea, phosphoamide, carbonyl diamine urea, it is a kind of organic compound being made up of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen, and molecular formula is H2NCONH2.Carbamide is as a kind of organic nitrogenous fertilizer, and it needs the urase effect in soil, after being hydrolyzed into ammonium carbonate or ammonium hydrogen carbonate, and could utilization absorbed by crops.Under usual conditions, carbamide highly volatile, cause the substantial increase of carbamide amount of application, substantial amounts of carbamide cannot be utilized by Semen arachidis hypogaeae, and is evaporated.And in the present invention, by the cooperation of clay, after it mixes with water, carbamide enters in the little granule that clay is formed, along with granule progressively decomposition and slowly, sustained release so that carbamide can be fully absorbed by Semen arachidis hypogaeae, be effectively improved the utilization rate of carbamide, reduce the waste of carbamide, reduce the planting cost of Semen arachidis hypogaeae.Vermiculitum for the present invention is as natural mineral additive, its contain calcium, magnesium, the trace element such as ferrum, aluminum, have the advantages that cost is low, effective, the growth for Semen arachidis hypogaeae has bigger benefit.It is in the present invention, it is possible to improves the breathability of soil, plays chesson, improves the purpose of soil property.Wilfordine is as one of main active in Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, there is the features such as insecticidal spectrum is wide, activity is high, toxicity is low, to lepidopterous diamondback moth, Pieris rapae, suffixation of a nonsyllabic "r" snout moth's larva, the Locusta migratoria manilensis (Meyen) of Orthoptera, dipterous midge, the sitophilus zea-mais of coleoptera, the tetranychus viennensis of Acarina etc. is planted insecticide and all has stronger refusing to eat and toxic action, and has paralysis insecticide, suppresses its growth promoter, suppresses the specificity insecticidal actions such as population augment.Wilfordine is a kind of natural insecticide, in the present invention, has that insect-pest is effective, remain little feature.And Fluoxastrobin is the bright olefin(e) acid lipid antibacterial of a kind of brand-new β methoxyl group, tool is protected, is treated and root out triple function, by suppressing the energy that the Repiration of pathogenic bacteria destroys pathogenic bacteria to synthesize and loss of life power.Fluoxastrobin and wilfordine have good crop safety and very prominent Environmental compatibility, and both have mutual synergism.Meanwhile, possibly together with sodium alginate in the present invention.Sodium alginate, as a kind of natural polysaccharide, has the stability needed for pharmaceutical preparation adjuvant, dissolubility, viscosity and safety, is generally used for field of medicaments.And the present invention is by adding a small amount of sodium alginate, it is possible to the effectively adhesive ability of improving product, the drug effect of improving product.
Further, the preparation method that the present invention also provides for this multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent.In method two, wilfordine, Fluoxastrobin first add water with sodium alginate and mix, and make little granule；Mixing with other components, prepare product.By which, wilfordine, Fluoxastrobin are coated with by sodium alginate, it is possible to increase the concentration of pesticide, and then promote the killing effect of insect, the absorption affinity that simultaneously sodium alginate has, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase contacting of wilfordine, Fluoxastrobin and blade face and insect, raising action time.
Test result indicate that, the present invention can be effectively improved Soil structure, improve the tillering ability of Semen Maydis, promote growth and the propagation of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, effectively suppress light respiration, improve Net Photosynthetic Rate, under the premise reducing fertilizer amount, peanut yield is effectively provided, and reduces the possibility that Peanut Pest occurs, promote peanut quality.Meanwhile, the pesticide residues that the present invention uses are little, and almost without residual, the impact for peanut quality is little.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification, unless specifically stated otherwise, all can by other equivalences or there is the alternative features of similar purpose replaced.That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is an example in a series of equivalence or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1
Each component is weighed: 18kg clay, 1.5kg sodium sulfite, 35kg carbamide, 9kg Vermiculitum, 0.04kg wilfordine, 0.15kg Fluoxastrobin, 0.5kg sodium alginate by following quality.
Wilfordine, Fluoxastrobin, sodium alginate being added water after mix homogeneously, be dried, crushed after being dried becomes graininess, obtains component one.The particle diameter of component one is 20～100 orders.Again clay, sodium sulfite, carbamide, Vermiculitum are mixed homogeneously with component one, obtain product.
Embodiment 2
Each component is weighed: 15kg clay, 2.0kg sodium sulfite, 40kg carbamide, 8kg Vermiculitum, 0.03kg wilfordine, 0.20kg Fluoxastrobin, 0.5kg sodium alginate by following quality.
Wilfordine, Fluoxastrobin, sodium alginate being added water after mix homogeneously, be dried, crushed after being dried becomes graininess, obtains component one.The particle diameter of component one is 20～100 orders.Again clay, sodium sulfite, carbamide, Vermiculitum are mixed homogeneously with component one, obtain product.
Embodiment 3
Each component is weighed: 22kg clay, 1.2kg sodium sulfite, 45kg carbamide, 8kg Vermiculitum, 0.02kg wilfordine, 0.10kg Fluoxastrobin, 0.3kg sodium alginate by following quality.
Wilfordine, Fluoxastrobin, sodium alginate being added water after mix homogeneously, be dried, crushed after being dried becomes graininess, obtains component one.The particle diameter of component one is 20～100 orders.Again clay, sodium sulfite, carbamide, Vermiculitum are mixed homogeneously with component one, obtain product.
Embodiment 4
Each component is weighed: 30kg clay, 2.5kg sodium sulfite, 50kg carbamide, 10kg Vermiculitum, 0.05kg wilfordine, 0.22kg Fluoxastrobin, 0.6kg sodium alginate by following quality.
Wilfordine, Fluoxastrobin, sodium alginate being added water after mix homogeneously, be dried, crushed after being dried becomes graininess, obtains component one.The particle diameter of component one is 20～100 orders.Again clay, sodium sulfite, carbamide, Vermiculitum are mixed homogeneously with component one, obtain product.
Embodiment 5
Each component is weighed: 25kg clay, 2.3kg sodium sulfite, 45kg carbamide, 8.5kg Vermiculitum, 0.03kg wilfordine, 0.20kg Fluoxastrobin, 0.5kg sodium alginate by following quality.
Wilfordine, Fluoxastrobin, sodium alginate being added water after mix homogeneously, be dried, crushed after being dried becomes graininess, obtains component one.The particle diameter of component one is 20～100 orders.Again clay, sodium sulfite, carbamide, Vermiculitum are mixed homogeneously with component one, obtain product.
Experiment contrast
The adverse-resistant agent that the embodiment of the present invention is prepared by applicant acts on and sprays in Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face.During use, every 100 grams of adverse-resistant agents are watered 30～45 kilograms, and this spraying concentration controls 0.2～0.5%.
The product that embodiment of the present invention 1-5 is prepared by applicant in Mianyang City Jiangyou City somewhere is tested, and experimental subject is the peanut seedling after two weeks that sprouts, to spray clear water and commercially available common blade face agent for comparison, and often 5 mu of Semen arachidis hypogaeaes ground of group.Concrete data are shown in shown in table 1 below:
Table 1 experimental result
The invention is not limited in aforesaid detailed description of the invention.The present invention expands to any new feature disclosed in this manual or any new combination, and the step of the arbitrary new method disclosed or process or any new combination.
Claims (6)
1. a Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent, it is characterised in that include the component of following ratio of weight and number:
Clay 15 ~ 30 parts,
Sodium sulfite 1 ~ 2.5 part,
30 ~ 50 parts of carbamide,
Vermiculitum 8 ~ 10 parts,
Wilfordine 0.02 ~ 0.05 part,
Fluoxastrobin 0.1 ~ 0.22 part,
Sodium alginate 0.3 ~ 0.6 part.
2. Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the component of following ratio of weight and number:
Clay 18 parts,
Sodium sulfite 1.5 parts,
35 parts of carbamide,
Vermiculitum 9 parts,
Wilfordine 0.04 part,
Fluoxastrobin 0.15 part,
Sodium alginate 0.5 part.
3. Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face according to claim 1 or claim 2 multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent, it is characterised in that include the component of following ratio of weight and number:
Clay 15 parts,
Sodium sulfite 2.0 parts,
40 parts of carbamide,
Vermiculitum 8 parts,
Wilfordine 0.03 part,
Fluoxastrobin 0.20 part,
Sodium alginate 0.5 part.
4. the preparation method of Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that comprise the steps: to weigh each component, mix homogeneously by proportioning, obtain product.
5. the preparation method of Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) each component is weighed by proportioning, standby；
(2) wilfordine, Fluoxastrobin, sodium alginate being added water after mix homogeneously, dry, crushed after being dried becomes graininess, obtains component one；
(3) clay, sodium sulfite, carbamide, Vermiculitum are mixed homogeneously with component one, obtain product.
6. the preparation method of Semen arachidis hypogaeae blade face multiple-effect adverse-resistant agent according to any one of claim 4,5, it is characterised in that in described step 3, the particle diameter pulverizing gained granule is 20 ~ 100 orders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410782705.3A CN105777300A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Peanut foliar multi-effect anti-adversity agent and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410782705.3A CN105777300A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Peanut foliar multi-effect anti-adversity agent and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105777300A true CN105777300A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=56374752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410782705.3A Pending CN105777300A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Peanut foliar multi-effect anti-adversity agent and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105777300A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101913952A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2010-12-15 | 中港泰富(北京)高科技有限公司 | Polyelement composite fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103467211A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-25 | 涡阳县金宝农化科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103626590A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-12 | 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 | Organic water soluble fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104058881A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-24 | 陈凯 | Corn active biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201410782705.3A patent/CN105777300A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101913952A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2010-12-15 | 中港泰富(北京)高科技有限公司 | Polyelement composite fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103467211A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-25 | 涡阳县金宝农化科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103626590A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-12 | 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 | Organic water soluble fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104058881A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-24 | 陈凯 | Corn active biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103265376B (en) | The nuisanceless bactericidal and herbicidal Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of one kind of plant | |
| CN101180969B (en) | Festhiazate avermectin granular formulation for killing nematode | |
| CN101589716A (en) | The compounded pesticides of Osthole and matrine and application thereof | |
| KR20120031862A (en) | A liquified mixing method of sulfur and em(effective micro organism) for preventing epidemic and exterminating of insect pests, and thereof a composite | |
| CN101637158A (en) | Insecticidal composition with synergistic action | |
| CN104839152A (en) | Environment-friendly type plant protective agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101385461B (en) | Compound pesticide for preventing and treating ricestem borer, rice leaf roller | |
| CN105010368B (en) | Composition pesticide and its application | |
| CN101444221B (en) | Composite containing oxadiazines and pyrromonazole pesticide | |
| CN102633566A (en) | Pesticide fertilizer | |
| CN107821413A (en) | A kind of cockroach bait formulation and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105777300A (en) | Peanut foliar multi-effect anti-adversity agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106332919A (en) | Pesticide for preventing Arbela dea and preparing method thereof | |
| CN104472531A (en) | Insecticide composition as well as application and preparation of insecticide composition | |
| CN104430497A (en) | Insecticide composition as well as application and preparation thereof | |
| CN104488951A (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating meloidogyne javanica | |
| CN103058791B (en) | Insecticidal complex formulation agent | |
| CN103755471A (en) | Biogas slurry compound bactericide for preventing and treating leaf mold | |
| CN103843811B (en) | A kind of granule preventing and treating sugarcane moth borer | |
| CN102057949A (en) | Insects-killing cream and production process thereof | |
| CN1167344C (en) | Pesticide Bibaichong emulsion and its production process | |
| CN102067846B (en) | Buprofezin-containing pesticide composition | |
| CN105175167A (en) | Long-persistance pesticide | |
| CN101380026B (en) | Acaricide composition containing benzamide and azocyclotin | |
| CN105360157A (en) | Pesticide particulate agent containing acetamiprid and deltamethrin |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160720 |