CN105776993A - Anti-cracking plastering mortar - Google Patents

Anti-cracking plastering mortar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105776993A
CN105776993A CN201610071428.4A CN201610071428A CN105776993A CN 105776993 A CN105776993 A CN 105776993A CN 201610071428 A CN201610071428 A CN 201610071428A CN 105776993 A CN105776993 A CN 105776993A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cracking
cracking resistance
portland cement
sand
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610071428.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊顺伟
詹小刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Hengfu Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Hengfu Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Hengfu Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Hengfu Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610071428.4A priority Critical patent/CN105776993A/en
Publication of CN105776993A publication Critical patent/CN105776993A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/34Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
    • C04B2111/343Crack resistant materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials and construction, and particularly relates to anti-cracking plastering mortar.The anti-cracking plastering mortar is prepared from, by weight, 200-220 parts of ordinary Portland cement, 780-800 parts of engineering sand, 1-1.5 parts of polypropylene fibers and 0.5-0.6 part of ordinary mortar additive.The anti-cracking plastering mortar has a good application property and water-retaining property, and can be widely applied to building walls.Compared with traditional products or existing products, a three-dimensional disordered distribution net bearing function can be formed in concrete, and microcracks formed at the preliminary hardening stage of a cement product are blocked in the development process and can hardly further develop.Therefore, the breaking tenacity of the cement product can be improved, the anti-cracking and anti-seepage performance of the cement product is improved, and the anti-cracking plastering mortar is a novel ideal anti-cracking, anti-seepage, abrasion resisting and heat preserving material in the mortar and concrete work.

Description

A kind of cracking resistance motar
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction material and technical field of construction, be specifically related to a kind of cracking resistance motar.
Background technology
Along with the continuous propelling of China's construction material reform, substantial amounts of novel wall material is widely used, and defines the materials for wall structural system taken as the leading factor with walling unit.Walling unit water absorption is strong, contractility is big, mixing water in mortar is quickly siphoned away by materials for wall, and traditional motar workability, poor water retention property, adhesion strength is low, there is cracking, the problems such as dry linting, the quality of building can be had a strong impact on, therefore traditional motar can not meet existing wall plastering construction requirement along with the fast development of market economy and improving constantly of people's living standard, dwelling construction maintains the impetus of fast development, meanwhile, people increasingly advocate comfortableization of living environment, superior and gracefulization, numerous residents will carry out finishing in various degree before moving house, to create grace, comfortable living environment, this has just driven decorations upsurge and the modern rise of inside plant.
Owing to traditional motar application property in various building blocks is poor, low with building block adhesion strength and dried easily cracking, have a strong impact on construction quality, therefore also urgently need one can mechanical execution, crack resistance good, there is better adhesion strength and the motar of low drying shrinkage, improve the cracking resistance of overall metope, it is to avoid the generation of various crackings in various degree.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of cracking resistance motar, it has significantly high cracking resistance, spread upon buildings or structures surface, and can be suitably used for the block material of currently the majority, concrete wall surface etc., crack can be reduced, make building strengthen intensity, strengthen anti-permeability performance, more attractive in appearance.
A kind of cracking resistance motar, including each component of following weight portion: the Portland cement of 200~220 parts, the engineering sand of 780~800 parts, the polypropylene fibre of 1~1.5 part, the ordinary mortar additive of 0.5~0.6 part.
Concrete, the diameter of polypropylene fibre is 10~30 μm, and length is 8~12mm.
Concrete, described engineering sand is any one or a few the mixture in quartz sand, dolomite sand, natural river sand or mechanism quartz sand.
Preferably, the modulus of fineness of described engineering sand is 2.0~3.0, and particle diameter is less than 4.75mm, and clay content is less than 5.0%, and clod content is less than 2.0%.
It is furthermore preferred that the water content of described engineering sand is less than 0.5%.
Concrete, described Portland cement is P I 42.5 higher level portland cement, P II 42.5 higher level portland cement or P O42.5 higher level portland cement.
Concrete, described ordinary mortar additive includes cellulose ether, starch ether and air entraining agent, carries out thickening water conservation.
The cracking resistance motar that this provides, there is good application property, water-retaining property, can be widely applied to building wall, relative to tradition or existing product, it can form the netted support effect of three-dimensional random distribution in concrete, makes cement products be stopped in evolution at the micro-crack that the hardening initial stage is formed, it is difficult to develop further.Thus the fracture toughness of cement products can be improved, improve the anti-crack and anti-seepage performance of cement products, be mortar, concrete works cracking resistance, antiseepage, wear-resisting, insulation new type ideal material.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter principles of the invention and feature being described, example is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
By the Portland cement of 202kg, the engineering sand of 798kg, polypropylene fibre 1kg and ordinary mortar additive 0.5kg Homogeneous phase mixing, obtain product 1.
Embodiment 2
By the Portland cement of 218kg, the engineering sand of 782kg, polypropylene fibre 1.5kg, ordinary mortar additive 0.5kg Homogeneous phase mixing, obtain product 2.
Embodiment 3
By the Portland cement of 210kg, the engineering sand of 790kg, polypropylene fibre 1.2kg, ordinary mortar additive 0.6kg Homogeneous phase mixing, obtain product 3.
Embodiment 4
By the Portland cement of 210kg, the engineering sand of 790kg, polypropylene fibre 0.5kg, ordinary mortar additive 0.5kg Homogeneous phase mixing, obtain product 4.
Embodiment 5
By the Portland cement of 210kg, the engineering sand of 790kg, polypropylene fibre 1.2kg, ordinary mortar additive 0.5kg Homogeneous phase mixing, obtain product 5.
Embodiment 6
By the Portland cement of 210kg, the engineering sand of 790kg, polypropylene fibre 2.0kg, ordinary mortar additive 0.5kg Homogeneous phase mixing, obtain product 6.
Embodiment 7
By the Portland cement of 210kg, the engineering sand of 790kg, polypropylene fibre 0kg, ordinary mortar additive 0.5kg Homogeneous phase mixing, obtain product 7.
Comparative example
From above table it is also seen that, according to the motar that formula provided by the present invention obtains, there is good splitting resistance, there is the combination properties such as shock resistance, within the scope of volume provided by the present invention, when not sacrificing other combination properties of motar, it is possible to the significant crack resistance improving motar.And when lower than volume with higher than volume, the motar obtained but is difficult to reach the balance of cracking resistance and intensity etc..
The foregoing is only the better embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a cracking resistance motar, it is characterised in that include each component of following weight portion: the Portland cement of 200~220 parts, the engineering sand of 780~800 parts, the polypropylene fibre of 1~1.5 part, the ordinary mortar additive of 0.5~0.6 part.
2. cracking resistance motar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of polypropylene fibre is 10~30 μm, and length is 8~12mm.
3. cracking resistance motar according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described engineering sand is any one or a few the mixture in quartz sand, dolomite sand, natural river sand or mechanism quartz sand.
4. cracking resistance motar according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the modulus of fineness of described engineering sand is 2.0~3.0, and particle diameter is less than 4.75mm, and clay content is less than 5.0%, and clod content is less than 2.0%.
5. cracking resistance motar according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the water content of described engineering sand is less than 0.5%.
6. according to the arbitrary described cracking resistance motar of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: described Portland cement is P I 42.5 higher level portland cement, P II 42.5 higher level portland cement or P O42.5 higher level portland cement.
7. according to the arbitrary described cracking resistance motar of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: described ordinary mortar additive includes cellulose ether, starch ether and air entraining agent.
CN201610071428.4A 2016-02-01 2016-02-01 Anti-cracking plastering mortar Pending CN105776993A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610071428.4A CN105776993A (en) 2016-02-01 2016-02-01 Anti-cracking plastering mortar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610071428.4A CN105776993A (en) 2016-02-01 2016-02-01 Anti-cracking plastering mortar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105776993A true CN105776993A (en) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=56402613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610071428.4A Pending CN105776993A (en) 2016-02-01 2016-02-01 Anti-cracking plastering mortar

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105776993A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107417213A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-01 上海同济建设有限公司 A kind of motar prepared using graphite tailing slag and its manufacture method
CN107721313A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-23 叠彩区千牛起重设备经营部 A kind of cracking resistance motar material and preparation method thereof
CN112723841A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-04-30 北京金隅砂浆有限公司 Anti-crack plastering mortar
CN115286335A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-04 西卡德高(上海)建材有限公司 Plastering mortar and preparation method thereof
CN115745494A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-03-07 振中建设集团有限公司 Plastering mortar for crack resistance of house building

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101538136A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-09-23 华南理工大学 Premixing mortar with high moisture retention and production method thereof
CN101691288A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-07 谢日清 Lightweight leveling mortar
CN102690086A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-26 张立功 Preparation method of cracking-resistance and maintenance-free plastering mortar, product and construction method thereof
CN104261745A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 蒙城县义鼎建筑材料有限公司 Special polymer dry-mixed mortar for mechanized construction

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101538136A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-09-23 华南理工大学 Premixing mortar with high moisture retention and production method thereof
CN101691288A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-07 谢日清 Lightweight leveling mortar
CN102690086A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-26 张立功 Preparation method of cracking-resistance and maintenance-free plastering mortar, product and construction method thereof
CN104261745A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 蒙城县义鼎建筑材料有限公司 Special polymer dry-mixed mortar for mechanized construction

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107417213A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-01 上海同济建设有限公司 A kind of motar prepared using graphite tailing slag and its manufacture method
CN107721313A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-23 叠彩区千牛起重设备经营部 A kind of cracking resistance motar material and preparation method thereof
CN112723841A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-04-30 北京金隅砂浆有限公司 Anti-crack plastering mortar
CN115286335A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-04 西卡德高(上海)建材有限公司 Plastering mortar and preparation method thereof
CN115286335B (en) * 2022-09-06 2023-09-22 西卡德高(上海)建材有限公司 Plastering mortar and preparation method thereof
CN115745494A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-03-07 振中建设集团有限公司 Plastering mortar for crack resistance of house building

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Application publication date: 20160720

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication