CN105776721B - A kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head - Google Patents

A kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105776721B
CN105776721B CN201610115950.8A CN201610115950A CN105776721B CN 105776721 B CN105776721 B CN 105776721B CN 201610115950 A CN201610115950 A CN 201610115950A CN 105776721 B CN105776721 B CN 105776721B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrolytic module
electrode plate
layer electrolytic
mesh electrode
water
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610115950.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105776721A (en
Inventor
杨向萍
李晓明
陆纪勋
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
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Priority to CN201610115950.8A priority Critical patent/CN105776721B/en
Publication of CN105776721A publication Critical patent/CN105776721A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105776721B publication Critical patent/CN105776721B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/03Electric current
    • A61L2/035Electrolysis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C02F2001/4619Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water only cathodic or alkaline water, e.g. for reducing

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray heads, including shell, one end of shell is equipped with water inlet, the other end is equipped with atomizer, it is characterized in that, the internal layer electrolytic module being equipped in shell in outer layer electrolytic module and outer layer electrolytic module, outer layer electrolytic module only passes through pole room channel with internal layer electrolytic module and communicates, water entered by water inlet after through by divide water cover only water distribution to outer layer electrolytic module, water enters internal layer electrolytic module by pole room channel again, water is after outer layer electrolytic module and internal layer electrolytic module are sufficiently electrolysed again by being located at after the high-pressure pulse electric that the intracorporal high-pressure installation of shell is formed through being sprayed by guiding gutter from atomizer.The advantages that present invention has efficiently, portable, good seal, is readily applied to a variety of occasions.

Description

A kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable efficient mini pollution-removing disinfecting devices.
Background technique
Disinfection in people's daily life, work and medical treatment generallys use traditional disinfection way, that is, uses chemical disinfection Agent carries out.Sometimes to save cost, just directly carried out disinfection in a manner of being sprayed after strong acid or highly basic are diluted.
Traditional chemosterilant mainly kills bacterium, the master of effective chlorine using effective chlorine and other high oxide molecules Want there are three types of forms: Cl2 (chlorine), HOCI (hypochlorous acid), OCl- (hypochlorite ion), wherein the above two kill bacterium ability compared with By force, but, operation strong to the corrosion of vessel there are certain requirements.Simultaneously when using spray pattern carry out disinfection when, will make chlorine residue with Air contact area increases, and chlorine scatters and disappears most of, declines sterilizing ability instead, air pollution is also heavier.Equally, daily Most of cleaning in life is also to easily cause water pollution using chemical detergent decontamination.So using chemical disinfection and going Dirt easily causes the chemical contamination of environment, also has large effect to people and animals.
Recently, prevailing by the way of ion water sterilization, i.e., using electrolysis mode generate acid electrolyzed functional water, using acidity from Sub- water is widely used in each fields such as medical treatment, agricultural, food processing as disinfectant.But since traditional electrolyte water is being electrolysed The alkali ion water of negative potential and the acid electrolyzed functional water of positive potential can be generated simultaneously in the process, and be used to sterilize is a part Acid water, and it must be lost a certain proportion of alkaline water, lead to the waste of water resource, in this way generation effective component-acid ion The water consumption of water is larger, and production efficiency is lower.Meanwhile the ability of Weak Acid Ion water sterilization and the decontamination of weak base ionized water is very Limited, this requirement to the electrolysis strength and electrolyte of water is very high, while to decomposition voltage, cell construction, electrode material Selection is proposed acid test.Therefore existing disinfecting detergent device can continuity disinfecting detergent ability greatly limited System.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is improve disinfecting detergent device can continuity disinfecting detergent ability.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray heads, including shell Body, one end of shell are equipped with water inlet, and the other end is equipped with atomizer, which is characterized in that are equipped with outer layer in shell and are electrolysed Internal layer electrolytic module in module and outer layer electrolytic module, outer layer electrolytic module only pass through pole room channel phase with internal layer electrolytic module It is logical, water entered by water inlet after through by dividing water cover, only water distribution to outer layer electrolytic module, water enters internal layer electrolysis by pole room channel again Module, water are formed by being located at the intracorporal high-pressure installation of shell again after outer layer electrolytic module is sufficiently electrolysed with internal layer electrolytic module High-pressure pulse electric after through by guiding gutter from atomizer spray.
Preferably, the outer layer electrolytic module includes mesh electrode plate one and the mesh electrode in mesh electrode plate one Plate two is equipped with ionic membrane one between mesh electrode plate one and mesh electrode plate two, guarantees netted electricity by netted insulating layer one Between pole plate one and mesh electrode plate two short circuit directly contacted will not be caused because ionic membrane one is damaged.
Preferably, the internal layer electrolytic module includes mesh electrode plate three and the mesh electrode in mesh electrode plate three Plate four is equipped with ionic membrane two between mesh electrode plate three and mesh electrode plate four, guarantees netted electricity by netted insulating layer two Between pole plate three and mesh electrode plate four short circuit directly contacted will not be caused because ionic membrane two is damaged.
Water barrier is equipped between the outer layer electrolytic module and the internal layer electrolytic module.
The present invention is domestic portable cleaning-sterilizing device, tap water is sufficiently electrolysed by efficient electrolytic cell, electricity Ion water mixed liquid after solution is by high-pressure pulse electric, so that the ability of the sterilizing decontamination of ionized water is substantially improved, most It is sprayed afterwards by atomizer, to realize irreversible electroporation.It will the obtained ionized water of electrolysis be completely used for sterilizing with And cleaning decontamination, and act on no chemical residues.Its microstructure design simultaneously has efficiently, and portable, good seal is easy to apply In a variety of occasions the advantages that.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall appearance figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the whole explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is overall structure cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is water flow graph of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is control principle block diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the present invention more obvious and understandable, hereby with preferred embodiment, and attached drawing is cooperated to be described in detail below.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention is to provide the pollution-removing disinfecting sprays on a kind of domestic portable cleaning-sterilizing device Head, including shell 3, water inlet 1, atomizer 2, divide water cover 13, outer layer electrolytic module 9, water barrier, internal layer electrolytic module 10, High-pressure installation 12, guiding gutter 7 and corresponding control circuit.
Water barrier comes outer layer electrolytic module 9 and the isolation of internal layer electrolytic module 10, makes it can only be by 8 phase of pole room channel It is logical.
Outer layer electrolytic module 9, using identical electrodes cell structure design of connecting, is sufficiently highlighted and is originally set with internal layer electrolytic module 10 In place of the advantage of meter, electrolytic efficiency is substantially increased, tank house overall volume is reduced, in which:
Outer layer electrolytic module 9 includes one 4-1 of mesh electrode plate and the mesh electrode plate two in one 4-1 of mesh electrode plate 4-2 is equipped with one 4-3 of ionic membrane between two 4-2 of one 4-1 of mesh electrode plate and mesh electrode plate, is protected by netted insulating layer one Card one 4-1 of mesh electrode plate between two 4-2 of mesh electrode plate will not because ionic membrane one 4-3 is damaged cause directly to contact it is short Road.
Internal layer electrolytic module 10 includes three 5-1 of mesh electrode plate and the mesh electrode plate in three 5-1 of mesh electrode plate Four 5-2 are equipped with two 5-3 of ionic membrane between four 5-2 of three 5-1 of mesh electrode plate and mesh electrode plate, pass through netted insulating layer two Guarantee three 5-1 of mesh electrode plate between four 5-2 of mesh electrode plate will not because ionic membrane two 5-3 is damaged cause directly to contact it is short Road.
On the one hand electrolytic module can increase the contact area of electrode plate and electrolyte using mesh electrode plate, on the other hand Be conducive to the water flow for upsetting PARALLEL FLOW, make its disorder, the electrolyte flowed through in electrode plate in this way has the opportunity to and electrode plate Contact.Ionic membrane is added between two electrode plates, will not be because of ionic membrane breakage between guaranteeing two electrode plates by netted insulating layer And cause the short circuit directly contacted.Netted insulating layer is designed as latticed, and ion exchange provides sufficient sky between two electrode plates Between.In this way, the ion exchange between not only improving ionic membrane, and can fully ensure that the electrolyte contacted with electrode is sufficiently electrolysed.
Electrical schematic diagram of the invention is as shown in figure 5, control circuit board 6 drives outer layer to be electrolysed mould by electrolytic cell driving circuit Block 9 and internal layer electrolytic module 10, control circuit board 6 drive high-pressure installation 12 to generate high pressure by high voltage electric field drive module simultaneously Impulse electric field, control circuit board 6 are connected with module control switch and power supply.
In use, by water inlet 1 be stuck in tap water spray head perhaps in other devices tap water (or other electrolysis waters) by Water inlet 1 enters, and water is further separated into outer layer electrolytic module 9 through water guide cover 13, then enters internal layer via pole room channel 8 and is electrolysed Module 10.Water is after outer layer electrolytic module 9 and the internal layer electrolytic module 10 sufficiently electrolysis using being generated by high-pressure installation 12 High-pressure pulse electric.High-pressure pulse electric is based on realizing irreversibility electroporation technology, has apparent killing effect to microorganism, By the pollution-removing disinfecting performance of the acid ion alkali ion water mixed liquid after enhancing electrolysis.Finally sprayed by atomizer 2.
In the present embodiment, high-pressure installation 12 uses HV Terminal, and material is copper or other metals, table in conduit Its electrical efficiency can be improved with silver-plated in face.

Claims (2)

1. one end of a kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head, including shell (3), shell (3) is equipped with water inlet (1), the other end is equipped with mist Change spray head (2), which is characterized in that the internal layer electrolysis being equipped in shell in outer layer electrolytic module (9) and outer layer electrolytic module (9) Module (10), outer layer electrolytic module (9) are only communicated by pole room channel (8) with internal layer electrolytic module (10), and water is by water inlet (1) After through by dividing water cover (13), only water distribution to outer layer electrolytic module (9), water enter internal layer electrolytic module by pole room channel (8) again (10), water is behind outer layer electrolytic module (9) and internal layer electrolytic module (10) sufficiently electrolysis again by being located at the intracorporal high pressure of shell Through being sprayed by guiding gutter (7) from atomizer (2) after the high-pressure pulse electric that device (12) is formed;
The outer layer electrolytic module (9) includes mesh electrode plate one (4-1) and the netted electricity in mesh electrode plate one (4-1) Pole plate two (4-2) is equipped with ionic membrane one (4-3) between mesh electrode plate one (4-1) and mesh electrode plate two (4-2), passes through Netted insulating layer one guarantees will not be because of ionic membrane one (4-3) breakage between mesh electrode plate one (4-1) and mesh electrode plate two (4-2) And cause the short circuit directly contacted;
The internal layer electrolytic module (10) includes mesh electrode plate three (5-1) and is located at netted in mesh electrode plate three (5-1) Electrode plate four (5-2) is equipped with ionic membrane two (5-3) between mesh electrode plate three (5-1) and mesh electrode plate four (5-2), leads to Crossing between the netted guarantee of insulating layer two mesh electrode plate three (5-1) and mesh electrode plate four (5-2) will not be because ionic membrane two (5-3) be broken It damages and causes the short circuit directly contacted.
2. a kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the outer layer electrolytic module (9) and institute It states and is equipped with water barrier between internal layer electrolytic module (10).
CN201610115950.8A 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head Expired - Fee Related CN105776721B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610115950.8A CN105776721B (en) 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610115950.8A CN105776721B (en) 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head

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CN105776721B true CN105776721B (en) 2019-01-11

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108653756B (en) * 2017-04-01 2021-11-02 魔水科技(北京)有限公司 System and method for differential voltage sterilization applied to bacterial and viral cell membranes

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4689124A (en) * 1985-09-13 1987-08-25 The Dow Chemical Company Flow-through electrolytic cell
CN2455702Y (en) * 2000-12-20 2001-10-24 重庆长星光电子制造有限公司 High voltage pulse bactericidal instrument for drinking water
CN102625558A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-08-01 安徽航天环境工程有限公司 Plasma heater with cooling system
CN203513337U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-02 无锡正一生源科技有限公司 Throw-in type electrolytic disinfection device
CN104843810A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 郭浩 Water supply processor
CN204918094U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-12-30 张迎春 Ion water degerming disinfection decontamination ware suitable for public place

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4689124A (en) * 1985-09-13 1987-08-25 The Dow Chemical Company Flow-through electrolytic cell
CN2455702Y (en) * 2000-12-20 2001-10-24 重庆长星光电子制造有限公司 High voltage pulse bactericidal instrument for drinking water
CN102625558A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-08-01 安徽航天环境工程有限公司 Plasma heater with cooling system
CN203513337U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-02 无锡正一生源科技有限公司 Throw-in type electrolytic disinfection device
CN204918094U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-12-30 张迎春 Ion water degerming disinfection decontamination ware suitable for public place
CN104843810A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 郭浩 Water supply processor

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Granted publication date: 20190111