CN105776721A - Decontamination and disinfection spray head - Google Patents

Decontamination and disinfection spray head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105776721A
CN105776721A CN201610115950.8A CN201610115950A CN105776721A CN 105776721 A CN105776721 A CN 105776721A CN 201610115950 A CN201610115950 A CN 201610115950A CN 105776721 A CN105776721 A CN 105776721A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode plate
mesh electrode
water
electrolytic module
layer electrolytic
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610115950.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105776721B (en
Inventor
杨向萍
李晓明
陆纪勋
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610115950.8A priority Critical patent/CN105776721B/en
Publication of CN105776721A publication Critical patent/CN105776721A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105776721B publication Critical patent/CN105776721B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/03Electric current
    • A61L2/035Electrolysis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C02F2001/4619Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water only cathodic or alkaline water, e.g. for reducing

Abstract

The invention provides a decontamination and disinfection spray head.The spray head comprises a shell, a water inlet is formed in one end of the shell, and an atomization spray head is arranged at the other end of the shell.The spray head is characterized in that an outer layer electrolysis module and an inner layer electrolysis module in the outer layer electrolysis module are arranged in the shell, the outer layer electrolysis module is communicated with the inner layer electrolysis module only through a electrode compartment channel, water enters from the water inlet and only distributed to the outer layer electrolysis module through a water diversion cover, the water enters the inner layer electrolysis module through the electrode compartment channel, and after the water is subjected to sufficient electrolysis through the outer layer electrolysis module and the inner layer electrolysis module and passes through a high-voltage pulse electric field formed by a high voltage device located in the shell, the water is sprayed out from the atomization spray head through a water chute.The decontamination and disinfection spray head has the advantages of being efficiency, portable, good in sealing, prone to be applied to various occasions and the like.

Description

A kind of pollution-removing disinfecting shower nozzle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable efficient mini pollution-removing disinfecting device.
Background technology
Sterilization in people's daily life, work and medical treatment generally adopts traditional disinfection way, namely adopts chemosterilant to carry out.Sometimes for saving cost, just directly to carry out disinfection in the way of sprinkling after strong acid or highly basic are diluted.
Traditional chemosterilant mainly utilizes effective chlorine and other high oxide molecules to kill antibacterial, the Main Morphology of effective chlorine has three kinds: Cl2 (chlorine), HOCI (hypochlorous acid), OCl-(hypochlorite ion), wherein the above two to kill antibacterial ability relatively strong, but the corrosion of vessel is strong, operation there are certain requirements.Simultaneously when adopting spray pattern to carry out disinfection, chlorine residue will being made to increase with air contact area, major part is scattered and disappeared by chlorine, makes sterilizing ability decline on the contrary, and air pollution is also heavier.Equally, the cleaning great majority in daily life are also use chemical detergent decontamination, easily cause water and pollute.So, adopt chemical disinfection and decontamination, easily cause the chemical contamination of environment, also people and animals are had large effect.
Recently, the mode adopting ionized water sterilization is prevailing, namely adopts electrolysis mode to generate acid electrolyzed functional water, utilizes acid electrolyzed functional water as disinfectant, be widely used in each fields such as medical treatment, agricultural, food processing.But owing to traditional electrolyte water can produce the alkali ion water of nagative potential and the acid electrolyzed functional water of positive potential in electrolytic process simultaneously, and be a part of acid water for what sterilize, and a certain proportion of alkaline water that must run off, cause the waste of water resource, the water consumption so generating effective ingredient-acid electrolyzed functional water is relatively big, and production efficiency is relatively low.Meanwhile, the ability of the decontamination of Weak Acid Ion water sterilization and weak base ionized water is very limited amount of, and this is significantly high to the electrolysis strength of water and the requirement of electrolyte, decomposition voltage, cell construction, electrode material is chosen and is proposed acid test simultaneously.Therefore can seriality disinfecting detergent ability being extremely limited of existing disinfecting detergent device.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: improve disinfecting detergent device can seriality disinfecting detergent ability.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that and provide a kind of pollution-removing disinfecting shower nozzle, including housing, one end of housing is provided with water inlet, the other end is provided with atomizer, it is characterized in that, the internal layer electrolytic module in outer layer electrolytic module and outer layer electrolytic module it is provided with in housing, outer layer electrolytic module is only communicated by room, pole passage with internal layer electrolytic module, water entered by water inlet after through by point water cover only water distribution to outer layer electrolytic module, water is entered internal layer electrolytic module by room, pole passage again, through being sprayed from atomizer by guiding gutter after the high-pressure pulse electric that water is formed again through the high tension unit being positioned at housing after outer layer electrolytic module and the abundant electrolysis of internal layer electrolytic module.
Preferably, described outer layer electrolytic module includes mesh electrode plate one and is positioned at the mesh electrode plate two of mesh electrode plate one, between mesh electrode plate one and mesh electrode plate two, it is provided with ionic membrane one, ensures to cause because ionic membrane one is damaged between mesh electrode plate one with mesh electrode plate two, by netted insulating barrier one, the short circuit directly contacted.
Preferably, described internal layer electrolytic module includes mesh electrode plate three and is positioned at the mesh electrode plate four of mesh electrode plate three, between mesh electrode plate three and mesh electrode plate four, it is provided with ionic membrane two, ensures to cause because ionic membrane two is damaged between mesh electrode plate three with mesh electrode plate four, by netted insulating barrier two, the short circuit directly contacted.
It is provided with water barrier between described outer layer electrolytic module and described internal layer electrolytic module.
The present invention is domestic portable cleaning-sterilizing device, tap water is carried out abundant electrolysis by efficient electrolysis bath, ionized water mixed liquor after electrolysis passes through high-pressure pulse electric, the ability making the sterilizing decontamination of ionized water is substantially improved, finally sprayed by atomizer, realize irreversible electroporation.The ionized water that electrolysis is obtained by it is completely used for sterilizing and cleaning decontamination, and effect is without chemical residual.Its microstructure design simultaneously has efficiently, portable, good seal, it is easy to be applied to the advantages such as multiple occasion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall appearance figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is entirety explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is overall structure sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is current direction figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is control principle block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention is to provide the pollution-removing disinfecting shower nozzle on a kind of domestic portable cleaning-sterilizing device, including housing 3, water inlet 1, atomizer 2, point water cover 13, outer layer electrolytic module 9, water barrier, internal layer electrolytic module 10, high tension unit 12, guiding gutter 7 and corresponding control circuit.
Outer layer electrolytic module 9 is come by water barrier with internal layer electrolytic module 10 isolation so that it is communicate only by room, pole passage 8.
Outer layer electrolytic module 9 adopts identical electrodes cell structure design of connecting with internal layer electrolytic module 10, fully highlights the advantage part of the design, substantially increases electrolytic efficiency, reduces tank house overall volume, wherein:
Outer layer electrolytic module 9 includes mesh electrode plate one 4-1 and is positioned at mesh electrode plate two 4-2 of mesh electrode plate one 4-1, between mesh electrode plate one 4-1 and mesh electrode plate two 4-2, it is provided with ionic membrane one 4-3, ensures to cause because ionic membrane one 4-3 is damaged between mesh electrode plate one 4-1 with mesh electrode plate two 4-2, by netted insulating barrier one, the short circuit directly contacted.
Internal layer electrolytic module 10 includes mesh electrode plate three 5-1 and is positioned at mesh electrode plate four 5-2 of mesh electrode plate three 5-1, between mesh electrode plate three 5-1 and mesh electrode plate four 5-2, it is provided with ionic membrane two 5-3, ensures to cause because ionic membrane two 5-3 is damaged between mesh electrode plate three 5-1 with mesh electrode plate four 5-2, by netted insulating barrier two, the short circuit directly contacted.
Electrolytic module adopts mesh electrode plate can increase the contact area of battery lead plate and electrolyte on the one hand, is conducive to upsetting the current of PARALLEL FLOW on the other hand so that it is disorderly, the electrolyte so flow through in battery lead plate has the opportunity to contact with battery lead plate.Ionic membrane is added between two electrode plate, netted insulating barrier ensure to cause between two electrode plate the short circuit of directly contact because ionic membrane is damaged.Netted insulating barrier is designed as latticed, provides sufficient space for ion exchange between two battery lead plates.So, not only improve the ion exchange that ion is intermembranous, the abundant electrolysis with the electrolyte of electrode contact can be fully ensured that again.
The electrical schematic diagram of the present invention is as shown in Figure 5, control circuit plate 6 drives outer layer electrolytic module 9 and internal layer electrolytic module 10 by electrolysis bath drive circuit, control circuit plate 6 drives module drive high tension unit 12 to produce high-pressure pulse electric by high voltage electric field simultaneously, and control circuit plate 6 controls switch with module and power supply is connected.
During use, water inlet 1 is stuck in tap water spray head or other devices, tap water (or other electrolysis water) is entered by water inlet 1, through water guide cover 13, moisture is flowed into outer layer electrolytic module 9, enters internal layer electrolytic module 10 via room, pole passage 8 subsequently.Water after outer layer electrolytic module 9 with the abundant electrolysis of internal layer electrolytic module 10 then through the high-pressure pulse electric produced by high tension unit 12.Microorganism, based on realizing irreversibility electroporation technology, is had obvious killing effect by high-pressure pulse electric, by the pollution-removing disinfecting performance of the acid ion alkali ion water mixed liquid after enhancing electrolysis.Finally sprayed by atomizer 2.
In the present embodiment, high tension unit 12 adopts HV Terminal, and its material is copper or other metals, and its catheter inside surface can improve its electrical efficiency with silver-plated.

Claims (4)

  1. null1. a pollution-removing disinfecting shower nozzle,Including housing (3),One end of housing (3) is provided with water inlet (1),The other end is provided with atomizer (2),It is characterized in that,The internal layer electrolytic module (10) in outer layer electrolytic module (9) and outer layer electrolytic module (9) it is provided with in housing,Outer layer electrolytic module (9) is only communicated by room, pole passage (8) with internal layer electrolytic module (10),Water entered by water inlet (1) after through by point water cover (13) only water distribution to outer layer electrolytic module (9),Water is entered internal layer electrolytic module (10) by room, pole passage (8) again,Through being sprayed from atomizer (2) by guiding gutter (7) after the high-pressure pulse electric that water is formed again through the high tension unit (12) being positioned at housing after outer layer electrolytic module (9) with internal layer electrolytic module (10) fully electrolysis.
  2. 2. a kind of pollution-removing disinfecting shower nozzle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described outer layer electrolytic module (9) includes mesh electrode plate one (4-1) and is positioned at the mesh electrode plate two (4-2) of mesh electrode plate one (4-1), between mesh electrode plate one (4-1) and mesh electrode plate two (4-2), it is provided with ionic membrane one (4-3), ensures to cause because ionic membrane one (4-3) is damaged between mesh electrode plate one (4-1) with mesh electrode plate two (4-2), by netted insulating barrier one, the short circuit directly contacted.
  3. 3. a kind of pollution-removing disinfecting shower nozzle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described internal layer electrolytic module (10) includes mesh electrode plate three (5-1) and is positioned at the mesh electrode plate four (5-2) of mesh electrode plate three (5-1), between mesh electrode plate three (5-1) and mesh electrode plate four (5-2), it is provided with ionic membrane two (5-3), ensures to cause because ionic membrane two (5-3) is damaged between mesh electrode plate three (5-1) with mesh electrode plate four (5-2), by netted insulating barrier two, the short circuit directly contacted.
  4. 4. a kind of pollution-removing disinfecting shower nozzle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with water barrier between described outer layer electrolytic module (9) and described internal layer electrolytic module (10).
CN201610115950.8A 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head Expired - Fee Related CN105776721B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610115950.8A CN105776721B (en) 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610115950.8A CN105776721B (en) 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of pollution-removing disinfecting spray head

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CN105776721A true CN105776721A (en) 2016-07-20
CN105776721B CN105776721B (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108653756A (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-10-16 魔水科技(北京)有限公司 It is applied to the system and method that voltage difference is sterilized on bacterium and virocyte film

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4689124A (en) * 1985-09-13 1987-08-25 The Dow Chemical Company Flow-through electrolytic cell
CN2455702Y (en) * 2000-12-20 2001-10-24 重庆长星光电子制造有限公司 High voltage pulse bactericidal instrument for drinking water
CN102625558A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-08-01 安徽航天环境工程有限公司 Plasma heater with cooling system
CN203513337U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-02 无锡正一生源科技有限公司 Throw-in type electrolytic disinfection device
CN104843810A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 郭浩 Water supply processor
CN204918094U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-12-30 张迎春 Ion water degerming disinfection decontamination ware suitable for public place

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4689124A (en) * 1985-09-13 1987-08-25 The Dow Chemical Company Flow-through electrolytic cell
CN2455702Y (en) * 2000-12-20 2001-10-24 重庆长星光电子制造有限公司 High voltage pulse bactericidal instrument for drinking water
CN102625558A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-08-01 安徽航天环境工程有限公司 Plasma heater with cooling system
CN203513337U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-02 无锡正一生源科技有限公司 Throw-in type electrolytic disinfection device
CN204918094U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-12-30 张迎春 Ion water degerming disinfection decontamination ware suitable for public place
CN104843810A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 郭浩 Water supply processor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108653756A (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-10-16 魔水科技(北京)有限公司 It is applied to the system and method that voltage difference is sterilized on bacterium and virocyte film
CN108653756B (en) * 2017-04-01 2021-11-02 魔水科技(北京)有限公司 System and method for differential voltage sterilization applied to bacterial and viral cell membranes

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Granted publication date: 20190111