CN105776023A - Lifting device extreme position detecting mechanism based on rope - Google Patents
Lifting device extreme position detecting mechanism based on rope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105776023A CN105776023A CN201610363336.3A CN201610363336A CN105776023A CN 105776023 A CN105776023 A CN 105776023A CN 201610363336 A CN201610363336 A CN 201610363336A CN 105776023 A CN105776023 A CN 105776023A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- extreme position
- upper limit
- lower limit
- detection switch
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/16—Applications of indicating, registering, or weighing devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lifting device extreme position detecting mechanism based on a rope. The lifting device extreme position detecting mechanism comprises a support body, a lower limit detecting switch, an upper limit detecting switch, a collision block and a limiting block. The lower limit detecting switch and the upper limit detecting switch are fixedly arranged on the support body, and the lower limit detecting switch is located above the upper limit detecting switch. The limiting block is arranged on the rope. The collision block is arranged on a frame plate in a sleeving manner and movably connected with the frame plate. According to the mechanism, the detecting requirements for upper limiting and lower limiting can be met at the same time through the rope and the limiting block, and operation is convenient. The lower limit detecting switch and the upper limit detecting switch are arranged on the same support body, the distance between the lower limit detecting switch and the upper limit detecting switch is short, the overall size of the mechanism is reduced, and the using flexibility is high. The lifting device extreme position detecting mechanism can adapt to height changes of a lifting device, disassembly and reassembly of the overall mechanism are not needed, and the operation difficulty is lowered. The adjustable limiting block is arranged, the large operation allowance is achieved for taking and placing of a hook, and adaptability is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to position detecting mechanism field, be specifically related to a kind of jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope.
Background technology
Bound level detecting apparatus is applied on the lifting lifting appliance such as tower crane, loop wheel machine more.Lift by crane in jacking equipment at rope, existing spacing testing agency's many upper limit of detection position, and lower limit detection is less.Upper limit detecting device many employings Weight type is spacing, is typically employed in the mechanisms such as crane and tower crane, and lower limit detecting device is applied on all kinds of loop wheel machine more.
General all separate, the dispersion of existing bound level detecting apparatus is installed, and the scope that after installation, institute of mechanism can be movable is limited, shortage motility, and it is relatively costly to install two independent testing agencies, and installation process is also relatively complicated.Such as the equipment requirements such as tower crane, driving optional position in region is movable, and the bound level detecting apparatus of independent dispersion is not easily installed and is difficult to meet the detection demand after tower crane increases height.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of jacking equipment limit testing agency based on rope, this mechanism can realize upper limit detection and lower limit detection simultaneously, and is suitable for the change of jacking equipment height.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope, including rack body, lower limit detection switch, upper limit detection switch, collision block and limited block;Described lower limit detection switch and upper limit detection switch are fixedly installed on rack body and lower limit detection switch is positioned at the upper limit and detects the top of switch, and described limited block is arranged on rope, and described collision block is sleeved on frame plate and is flexibly connected with frame plate.
Further, described lower limit detection switch includes limit switch I and the pulley I being fixedly installed on limit switch I.
Further, described upper limit detection switch includes limit switch II and the pulley II being hinged on limit switch II.
Further, described lower limit detection switch is positioned at the surface of upper limit detection switch and pulley I is groove pulley with pulley II.
Further, described frame plate is arranged on rack body and constitutes L bracket with rack body.
Further, described frame plate is provided with cushion block, and described collision block is sleeved in cushion block.
Further, described limited block is provided with through hole and lock-screw, and described limited block is sleeved on rope by through hole.
Further, the locking face of described lock-screw is provided with anti-slip tank.
Further, described limited block is provided with crux groove, and the longest edge groove in described crux groove is provided with limited impression.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: this mechanism's overall structure is simple, cheap, utilizes rope and limited block can meet the detection demand of upper limit and lower limit simultaneously, easy to operate;Lower limit detection switch is arranged on same support with upper limit detection switch, and both close together, reduces the overall volume of mechanism, uses motility strong;It is suitable for the change of jacking equipment height, mechanism's entirety need not be carried out dismounting refitting, reduce operation easier;It is mounted with adjustable limited block so that hook picks and places bigger operation surplus, strong adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, the present invention provides drawings described below to illustrate:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of limited block.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, the jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope in the present invention, including rack body 11, lower limit detection switch 2, upper limit detection switch 3, collision block 4 and limited block 5;Described lower limit detection switch 2 and upper limit detection switch 3 are fixedly installed on rack body 11 and lower limit detection switch 2 is positioned at the upper limit and detects the top of switch 3, and described limited block 5 is arranged on rope 6, and described collision block 4 is sleeved on frame plate 12 and is flexibly connected with frame plate 12.
Frame plate 12 in the present embodiment is vertically fixed on below rack body 11 and collectively forms L-shaped brackets 1 with rack body 11, and collision block 4 is sleeved on rope 6 and activity is plugged on frame plate 12, and limited block 5 is arranged on rope 6 lower end;Limited block 5 has constant weight, and rope 6 is stretched by available deadweight.Support 1 is fixed on the arm of lifting appliance, contacts, with lower limit detection switch 2, the Detection & Controling realizing lower limit by rope 6, coordinate, with contacting between upper limit detection switch 3, the Detection & Controling realizing upper limit by limited block 5, collision block 4.Structure overall simple, can meet the detection demand of upper limit and lower limit simultaneously, due to the close together of lower limit detection switch 2 with upper limit detection switch 3, also can realize installing concentratedly, thus reducing mechanism's overall volume, improve it and using motility.
In the present embodiment, described lower limit detection switch 2 draws together limit switch I 21 and the pulley I 22 being fixedly installed on limit switch I 21;Described upper limit detection switch 3 includes limit switch II 31 and the pulley II 32 being hinged on limit switch II 31.
Concrete, when the rope 6 in lifting appliance is unsettled, limited block 5 in lifting appliance lower end or hang under weight effect, rope 6 is vertically exceptionally straight, rope 6 bear against the pulley I 22 in lower limit detection switch in the horizontal direction, making limit switch I 21 be in connected state, now, staff can control rope by peripheral control unit and transfer.When limited block 5 contacts supporting surface, rope 6 is in relaxation state, and pulley I 22 is not compressed power by rope in the horizontal direction, so that limit switch I 21 is off, now, peripheral control unit cannot control rope 6 again and transfers, it is achieved the lower limit of rope is controlled.
When rope reclaims, owing to binding limited location block 5 below rope 6, when the non-jack-up collision block 4 of limited block 5, upper limit detection is opened 3 passes and is in connected state, and staff can pass through peripheral control unit control rope 6 and reclaim.When after limited block 5 upwards jack-up collision block 4, the collision block 4 of upper shifting can touch the pulley II 32 in upper limit detection switch 3, and the pulley II 32 of rotation disconnects limit switch II 31, makes the peripheral control unit cannot recycling rope, it is achieved the upper limit of rope controls.After rope 6 reaches upper limit, move downward by controlling rope 6, make collision block 4 leave pulley II 32, thus connecting limit switch II 31, now can freely control rope 6 by peripheral control unit and rising or falling.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the detection of described lower limit switchs 2 surfaces being positioned at upper limit detection switch 3 and pulley I 22 is groove pulley with pulley II 32.Rope 32 can be played effect of contraction by groove pulley on direction, improves the reliability of mechanism.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described frame plate 12 is provided with cushion block 7, and described collision block 4 is sleeved in cushion block 7.Cushion block 7 can slow down the frictional impact between collision block 4 and frame plate 12, improves its service life.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described limited block 5 is provided with through hole and lock-screw 8, and described limited block 5 is sleeved on rope 6 by through hole.Concrete, the limited block 5 in the present embodiment region between hook and collision block 4, the limited block 5 position on rope 6 is regulated, it may be achieved lower end hooks into the adjustment of rope lengths between ground, improves its operating flexibility and adaptability by regulating the lock-screw 8 of limited block 5 side.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the locking face of described lock-screw 8 is provided with anti-slip tank, it is possible to decrease lock-screw 8 locks insecure risk.
When rope 6 is chain, can the corresponding structure changing limited block 5, limited block 5 is now not provided with through hole, but crux groove 51, wherein the longest edge groove in crux groove 51 is provided with limited impression 52.As shown in Figure 2.Can changing the limited block 5 position on chain by crux groove 51, chain is then carried out spacing by limited impression 52, it is prevented that it slips down.
What finally illustrate is, preferred embodiment above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although the present invention being described in detail by above preferred embodiment, but skilled artisan would appreciate that, in the form and details it can be made various change, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (9)
1. the jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope, it is characterised in that: include rack body, lower limit detection switch, upper limit detection switch, collision block and limited block;Described lower limit detection switch and upper limit detection switch are fixedly installed on rack body and lower limit detection switch is positioned at the upper limit and detects the top of switch, and described limited block is arranged on rope, and described collision block is sleeved on frame plate and is flexibly connected with frame plate.
2. the jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lower limit detection switch includes limit switch I and the pulley I being fixedly installed on limit switch I.
3. the jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described upper limit detection switch includes limit switch II and the pulley II being hinged on limit switch II.
4. the jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described lower limit detection switch is positioned at the surface of upper limit detection switch and pulley I is groove pulley with pulley II.
5. the jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described frame plate is arranged on rack body and constitutes L bracket with rack body.
6. the jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described frame plate is provided with cushion block, and described collision block is sleeved in cushion block.
7. the jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that: described limited block is provided with through hole and lock-screw, and described limited block is sleeved on rope by through hole.
8. the jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the locking face of described lock-screw is provided with anti-slip tank.
9. the jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that: described limited block is provided with crux groove, and the longest edge groove in described crux groove is provided with limited impression.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610363336.3A CN105776023B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope |
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CN201610363336.3A CN105776023B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Jacking equipment extreme position testing agency based on rope |
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CN105776023A true CN105776023A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105776023B CN105776023B (en) | 2017-07-25 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106629401A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-10 | 中国电建集团核电工程公司 | Method and device for measuring jacking height changes of tower crane |
CN107827006A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-23 | 泰兴市汇辰过滤器制造有限公司 | A kind of hoist gear of ship working stability |
CN111982553A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-24 | 仁寿县汪洋建宝水泥有限公司 | Lower limit detection method of lifting loading system |
CN112086126A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-15 | 上海恒奕环境科技有限公司 | Telescopic device without spring mechanism |
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EP1221426A2 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2002-07-10 | Jack B. Shaw | Crane safety devices and methods |
CN2652903Y (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-11-03 | 宋焕武 | Curved board rotary multifunction position limitor |
CN2761562Y (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-03-01 | 谌志祥 | Controller for stroke limit |
CN203889934U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-10-22 | 湖北九鼎起重机械有限公司 | Intelligent limiting and voice alarming device for hoisting equipment |
CN204625040U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-09-09 | 中际联合(北京)科技股份有限公司 | A kind of marine loop wheel machine upper limit mechanism |
CN105174068A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-23 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Device for ensuring soft landing and overload alarm of hooks |
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2016
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201610363336.3A patent/CN105776023B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1221426A2 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2002-07-10 | Jack B. Shaw | Crane safety devices and methods |
CN2652903Y (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-11-03 | 宋焕武 | Curved board rotary multifunction position limitor |
CN2761562Y (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-03-01 | 谌志祥 | Controller for stroke limit |
CN203889934U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-10-22 | 湖北九鼎起重机械有限公司 | Intelligent limiting and voice alarming device for hoisting equipment |
CN204625040U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-09-09 | 中际联合(北京)科技股份有限公司 | A kind of marine loop wheel machine upper limit mechanism |
CN105174068A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-23 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Device for ensuring soft landing and overload alarm of hooks |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106629401A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-10 | 中国电建集团核电工程公司 | Method and device for measuring jacking height changes of tower crane |
CN107827006A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-23 | 泰兴市汇辰过滤器制造有限公司 | A kind of hoist gear of ship working stability |
CN112086126A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-15 | 上海恒奕环境科技有限公司 | Telescopic device without spring mechanism |
CN111982553A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-24 | 仁寿县汪洋建宝水泥有限公司 | Lower limit detection method of lifting loading system |
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CN105776023B (en) | 2017-07-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201211 Address after: 402460 station No.14, no.6, 10th floor, innovation and development center, No.19 Lingfang Avenue, Changzhou street, Rongchang District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing kezhiyuan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400044 No. 174 Shapingba street, Shapingba District, Chongqing Patentee before: Chongqing University |
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